CN203268803U - Back door opening and closing structure of garbage dump truck - Google Patents

Back door opening and closing structure of garbage dump truck Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203268803U
CN203268803U CN 201320207608 CN201320207608U CN203268803U CN 203268803 U CN203268803 U CN 203268803U CN 201320207608 CN201320207608 CN 201320207608 CN 201320207608 U CN201320207608 U CN 201320207608U CN 203268803 U CN203268803 U CN 203268803U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
back door
arm
flip
garbage
self
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201320207608
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王如银
石道凯
赵曼云
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Ningbo Meiyu Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
Yuyao Jieyu Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201320207608 priority Critical patent/CN203268803U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203268803U publication Critical patent/CN203268803U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a back door opening and closing structure of a garbage dump truck. The back door opening and closing structure of the garbage dump truck can not collide with a garbage compression device, be high in safety, and overcome the defects that in the prior art, a back door of a garbage truck easily interferes with the garbage compression device, and potential safety hazards exist. The back door opening and closing structure of the garbage dump truck comprises a back door arranged behind a transfer box and a back door oil cylinder, wherein a turnover arm is arranged on the back door, a piston rod of the back door oil cylinder is hinged to one end of a hinge arm, the other end of the hinge arm is connected with the turnover arm, a sliding shaft is arranged at one end, connected with the turnover arm, of the hinge arm, a sliding plate with a strip-shaped hole is arranged on the transfer box, and the sliding shaft stretches into the strip-shaped hole and is connected with the sliding plate in a sliding mode. The back door opening and closing structure of the garbage dump truck is suitable for all the occasions which a back door opening and closing structure of an existing garbage truck is suitable for, and has the advantages of not easily interfering with the garbage compression device, being high in safety, strong in buffer capability, and flexible in sliding, resisting abrasion and the like.

Description

A kind of back door on-off structure of self-dumping garbage truck
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the sanitation equipment field, relates in particular to a kind of back door on-off structure of self-dumping garbage truck.
Background technology
In the city, all can produce a large amount of house refuses every day, and because the urban area is wide, garbage transfer point distribution limit is large, in order to guarantee the instant cleaning of rubbish, needs usually that garbage removing cart transports, centralized recovery rubbish.Self-dumping garbage truck is mainly used in the unified recovery of rubbish, during recovery, opens the back door, by refuse compaction equipment, the rubbish of concentrating is sent into transport box, be transported to landfill yard after collection is full, in collection process, the back door of opening is in directly over refuse compaction equipment, easily interfere with it, cause the collision at refuse compaction equipment and back door, and, when reclaiming rubbish, if the back door is closed because fault falls, easily the dumper is caused personal injury, dangerous property.
China Patent Publication No. CN101628656A, open day on January 20th, 2010, the name of invention is called a kind of carriage back door of compression garbage truck, this application case discloses a kind of carriage back door of compression garbage truck, it comprises a body, door body periphery is provided with frame, the frame rear side is provided with the base plate of sealing, described base plate is by upper flat plate, middle plateform and lower dull and stereotyped three agllutinations close and form, lower plate height is the 1/3-1/2 of frame height, the upper flat plate height is the 1/3-2/5 of frame height, angle between lower flat board and frame front end face is 2 °-6 °, between lower flat board and middle plateform, angle is 174 °-178 °, between middle plateform and upper flat plate, angle is 167 °-171 °.This invention weak point is, rear overhang is opened above refuse compaction equipment in the back door, easily produces interference and has potential safety hazard with refuse compaction equipment.
The utility model content
The back door of garbage truck that the utility model has overcome prior art is easily with the refuse compaction equipment interference and there is the deficiency of potential safety hazard, provides a kind of and can not collide with refuse compaction equipment and the back door on-off structure of safe self-dumping garbage truck.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of back door on-off structure of self-dumping garbage truck, comprise back door, the back door oil cylinder of being located at the transport box rear, described back door is provided with flip-arm, the piston rod of described back door oil cylinder and an end of a pivoted arm are hinged, the other end of described pivoted arm is connected with flip-arm, the end that described pivoted arm is connected with flip-arm is provided with slide shaft, and described transport box is provided with the slide plate with bar hole, and described slide shaft stretches in bar hole and is connected with slide plate slides.When open at the back door, hydraulic efficiency pressure system is to back door oil cylinder fuel feeding, and piston rod stretches out the drive pivoted arm and moves backward, and slide shaft slides into low order end along bar hole, begin to rotate, flip-arm turn to take slide shaft as the center of circle above transport box, and carry out garbage reclamation this moment, and the back door can not touch refuse compaction equipment fully, and because the back door is in transport box top, supported, can not dropped, safe.After garbage reclamation was completed, the back door was returned along former track and is closed.
As preferably, be provided with lower position block above described pivoted arm, described transport box side top is provided with upper limit position block, and the confined planes of described lower position block, upper limit position block is in same perpendicular.During open back door, limiting stopper can be controlled the maximum opening angle at back door, prevents from opening excessively, and during closing back door, the back door is for some time take lower position block as relying on upset to fall, the stability in the time of also improving flip-arm when providing good spacing and initially fall.
As preferably, described flip-arm comprises a horizon bar, and described horizon bar one end is provided with the fork bar that two ends are connected with horizon bar, and the other end of described fork bar is connected with the back door, and described horizon bar is the integral type structure with the fork bar.Horizon bar, fork bar be common consist of " Y " shape connection structure, guarantee enough Joint strenghts.
As preferably, be provided with elastomeric supporting bracket below described flip-arm, be provided with the nylon block that contacts with flip-arm above described supporting bracket.When the back door was closed, downward impact was larger, and elastomeric supporting bracket can provide the actv. buffering.The material of supporting bracket can be selected rubber or other elastomeric materials.During closing back door, in the end tension process, the upset jib slides on nylon block, and the nylon block friction is little, and hardness is higher, is beneficial to slip and not fragile.
As preferably, described slide plate is in the middle part of transport box short transverse, described bar hole level.Make structure distribution more reasonable, and can avoid the interference of movable part.The bar hole level can guarantee that pivoted arm is more stable when mobile.
Therefore, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: (1) has upper limit position block, lower position block, the stability in the time of can effectively controlling back door open angle and back door and initially fall; (2) combination of nylon block and elastomeric supporting bracket is arranged, has buffer capacity strong, the wear-resisting and characteristic flexibly of sliding.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of the utility model pivoted arm and flip-arm junction.
In figure: back door 1, back door oil cylinder 2, flip-arm 3, pivoted arm 4, slide shaft 5, bar hole 6, slide plate 7, lower position block 8, upper limit position block 9, supporting bracket 10, nylon block 11.
The specific embodiment
Below by embodiment, by reference to the accompanying drawings the technical solution of the utility model is described further:
The back door on-off structure of a kind of self-dumping garbage truck as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, comprise back door 1, the back door oil cylinder 2 of being located at the transport box rear, described back door 1 is provided with flip-arm 3, one end of the piston rod of described back door oil cylinder 2 and a pivoted arm 4 is hinged, the other end of described pivoted arm 4 is connected with flip-arm 3, the end that described pivoted arm 4 is connected with flip-arm 3 is provided with slide shaft 5, described transport box is provided with the slide plate 7 with bar hole 6, described slide shaft 5 stretch in bar hole 6 and with slide plate 7 sliding block joints.Described pivoted arm 4 tops are provided with lower position block 8, and described transport box side top is provided with upper limit position block 9, and the confined planes of described lower position block 8, upper limit position block 9 is in same perpendicular.During open back door 1, limiting stopper can be controlled the maximum opening angle at back door 1, prevents from opening excessively.Described flip-arm 3 comprises a horizon bar, and described horizon bar one end is provided with the fork bar that two ends are connected with horizon bar, and the other end of described fork bar is connected with back door 1, and described horizon bar is the integral type structure with the fork bar.Horizon bar, fork bar be common consist of " Y " shape connection structure, guarantee enough Joint strenghts.Described flip-arm 3 belows are provided with elastomeric supporting bracket 10, and described supporting bracket 10 tops are provided with the nylon block 11 that contacts with flip-arm 3.When back door 1 was closed, downward impact was larger, and elastomeric supporting bracket 10 can provide the actv. buffering.The material of supporting bracket 10 can be selected rubber or other elastomeric materials.During closing back door 1, in the end tension process, 3 of flip-arms slide on nylon block 11, and nylon block 11 frictions are little, and hardness is higher, is beneficial to slip and not fragile.Described slide plate 7 is in the middle part of transport box short transverse, described bar hole 6 levels.Make structure distribution more reasonable, and can avoid the interference of movable part.Bar hole 6 levels can guarantee that pivoted arm 4 is more stable when mobile.
when open at back door 1, hydraulic efficiency pressure system is to back door oil cylinder 2 fuel feeding, piston rod stretches out drive pivoted arm 4, and 1 direction moves to the back door, slide shaft 5 slides along bar hole 6, after sliding to low order end, pivoted arm 4 begins to relatively rotate with piston rod, flip-arm 3 is take slide shaft 5 upwards upset as the center of circle, until contact lower position block 8, stop after upper limit position block 9, can carry out garbage reclamation this moment, back door 1 is in the top, can not touch refuse compaction equipment fully, and because back door 1 is in transport box top, be subject to the support of vertical flip-arm 3, can not drop, safe.After garbage reclamation was completed, back door oil cylinder 2 was done retract action, and at first flip-arm 3 runs into lower position block 8, force flip-arm 3 upsets to be fallen, touch nylon block 11 after falling to level attitude, next flip-arm 3 begins to do straight-line motion, the closure at back door 1 is completed at tension back door 1.

Claims (7)

1. the back door on-off structure of a self-dumping garbage truck, comprise the back door (1) of being located at the transport box rear, back door oil cylinder (2), it is characterized in that, described back door (1) is provided with flip-arm (3), one end of the piston rod of described back door oil cylinder (2) and a pivoted arm (4) is hinged, the other end of described pivoted arm (4) is connected with flip-arm (3), the end that described pivoted arm (4) is connected with flip-arm (3) is provided with slide shaft (5), described transport box is provided with the slide plate (7) of band bar hole (6), described slide shaft (5) stretch in bar hole (6) and with slide plate (7) sliding block joint.
2. the back door on-off structure of a kind of self-dumping garbage truck according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with lower position block (8) above described pivoted arm (4), and described transport box side top is provided with upper limit position block (9).
3. the back door on-off structure of a kind of self-dumping garbage truck according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the confined planes of described lower position block (8), upper limit position block (9) is in same perpendicular.
4. the back door on-off structure of according to claim 1 and 2 or 3 described a kind of self-dumping garbage trucks, it is characterized in that, described flip-arm (3) comprises a horizon bar, described horizon bar one end is provided with the fork bar that two ends are connected with horizon bar, and the other end of described fork bar is connected with back door (1).
5. the back door on-off structure of a kind of self-dumping garbage truck according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described horizon bar is the integral type structure with the fork bar.
6. the back door on-off structure of according to claim 1 and 2 or 3 described a kind of self-dumping garbage trucks, it is characterized in that, described flip-arm (3) below is provided with elastomeric supporting bracket (10), is provided with the nylon block (11) that contacts with flip-arm (3) above described supporting bracket (10).
7. the back door on-off structure of a kind of self-dumping garbage truck according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described slide plate (7) is in the middle part of transport box short transverse, described bar hole (6) level.
CN 201320207608 2013-04-23 2013-04-23 Back door opening and closing structure of garbage dump truck Expired - Fee Related CN203268803U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320207608 CN203268803U (en) 2013-04-23 2013-04-23 Back door opening and closing structure of garbage dump truck

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320207608 CN203268803U (en) 2013-04-23 2013-04-23 Back door opening and closing structure of garbage dump truck

Publications (1)

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CN203268803U true CN203268803U (en) 2013-11-06

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106628762A (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-05-10 任帆 Back door double-hook locking device of hoisting type garbage truck
CN109956240A (en) * 2017-12-26 2019-07-02 河南森源重工有限公司 The localization method and positioning tool of sanitation cart lifting lug and sliding slot

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106628762A (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-05-10 任帆 Back door double-hook locking device of hoisting type garbage truck
CN109956240A (en) * 2017-12-26 2019-07-02 河南森源重工有限公司 The localization method and positioning tool of sanitation cart lifting lug and sliding slot
CN109956240B (en) * 2017-12-26 2021-11-30 河南森源重工有限公司 Method and tool for positioning lifting lug and sliding chute of sanitation vehicle

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20180906

Address after: 315420 74 East Zijin Mountain Road, Lu Bu Town, Yuyao, Zhejiang

Patentee after: Ningbo Meiyu Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 315400 Zhejiang Ningbo Yuyao land town five horse Industrial Park

Patentee before: YUYAO JIEYU MACHINERY CO., LTD.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131106

Termination date: 20190423

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee