CN203261809U - 食用菌培养室光照装置 - Google Patents

食用菌培养室光照装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203261809U
CN203261809U CN 201320202960 CN201320202960U CN203261809U CN 203261809 U CN203261809 U CN 203261809U CN 201320202960 CN201320202960 CN 201320202960 CN 201320202960 U CN201320202960 U CN 201320202960U CN 203261809 U CN203261809 U CN 203261809U
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edible mushroom
lighting device
mycelium culture
fluorescent lamp
frame
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赵同初
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Anhui Jinhao Ecology Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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Anhui Jinhao Ecology Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型提供一种食用菌培养室光照装置,以解决目前菌丝培养室内光照不均匀的问题,涉及食用菌培养技术领域,包括菌丝培养架,其特征在于:所述菌丝培养架一侧纵向设置有管状日光灯,日光灯安装在可移动的灯座上,灯座上端置于水平设置的导轨上。本实用新型提供的食用菌培养室光照装置,可使摆放在每一层的菌丝培养皿都能接受到光照,不会出现下层被上层遮挡的情况,日光灯可沿导轨往复移动,可保证菌丝培养架上不同位置的菌丝培养皿能够接受到均匀的光照。

Description

食用菌培养室光照装置
技术领域:
本实用新型涉及食用菌培养技术领域,尤其涉及一种食用菌培养室光照装置。
背景技术:
食用菌(edible fungus):可供人类食用的大型真菌。食用菌以其白色或浅色的菌丝体在含有丰富有机质的场所生长。条件适宜时形成子实体,成为人类喜食的佳品。
食用菌栽培的方式多种多样。按培养料分,有段木栽培和代料栽培;按栽培方式分,有畦栽、床栽和箱栽;按培养场所分,有室内栽培、室外栽培等。段木栽培目前越来越少,因为破坏林木资源。食用菌的代料栽培包括生料栽培、熟料栽培和发酵料栽培。生料栽培是指按照配方将培养料加水拌匀后直接用于食用菌栽培的方法;熟料栽培是指按照配方将培养料加水拌匀、装袋、灭菌后再接种栽培食用菌的方法;发酵料栽培是指将培养料加水拌匀后经发酵以杀灭有害杂菌和虫卵,并使培养料腐熟,然后用于食用菌栽培的方法。
为了扩大生产力,目前食用菌的栽培逐渐向大规模生态养殖发展,改变了传统小规模养殖生产力低下的局面。但是目前用于食用菌大规模养殖的配套生产设备机械化程度还不高,生产能力还有较大提升空间,科学化、自动化管理水平还需进一步提高。
现有技术中,密闭的菌丝培养室内存在光照不均的问题,尤其是培养室内密集摆放多层菌丝培养架,很容易存在遮光现象,即使增加日光灯数量,培养室内不同区域、不同位置的光照强度依然存在不均匀的情况。
实用新型内容:
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种食用菌培养室光照装置,以解决目前菌丝培养室内光照不均匀的问题。
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题采用以下技术方案来实现:
一种食用菌培养室光照装置,包括菌丝培养架,其特征在于:所述菌丝培养架一侧纵向设置有管状日光灯,日光灯安装在可移动的灯座上,灯座上端置于水平设置的导轨上。
所述日光灯纵向依次排列两个以上,可根据菌丝培养架的高度和菌丝培养架的层数确定纵向依次排列的日光灯数量,保证摆放在菌丝培养架各层的菌丝培养皿都能接受到光照。
本实用新型提供的食用菌培养室光照装置,可使摆放在每一层的菌丝培养皿都能接受到光照,不会出现下层被上层遮挡的情况,日光灯可沿导轨往复移动,可保证菌丝培养架上不同位置的菌丝培养皿能够接受到均匀的光照。
附图说明:
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。
具体实施方式:
为了使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施例和附图,进一步阐述本实用新型。
如图1所示,一种食用菌培养室光照装置,包括菌丝培养架2,菌丝培养架2一侧纵向设置有管状日光灯1,日光灯1安装在可移动的灯座4上,灯座4上端置于水平设置的导轨3上,日光灯1纵向依次排列两个,保证摆放在菌丝培养架2各层的菌丝培养皿都能接受到光照。
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的仅为本实用新型的优选例,并不用来限制本实用新型,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。

Claims (2)

1.一种食用菌培养室光照装置,包括菌丝培养架,其特征在于:所述菌丝培养架一侧纵向设置有管状日光灯,日光灯安装在可移动的灯座上,灯座上端置于水平设置的导轨上。
2.根据权利要求1所述的食用菌培养室光照装置,其特征在于:所述日光灯纵向依次排列两个以上。
CN 201320202960 2013-04-22 2013-04-22 食用菌培养室光照装置 Expired - Fee Related CN203261809U (zh)

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