CN203256272U - Rotational flow distribution biogas digester - Google Patents

Rotational flow distribution biogas digester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203256272U
CN203256272U CN2013202988172U CN201320298817U CN203256272U CN 203256272 U CN203256272 U CN 203256272U CN 2013202988172 U CN2013202988172 U CN 2013202988172U CN 201320298817 U CN201320298817 U CN 201320298817U CN 203256272 U CN203256272 U CN 203256272U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
pool body
biogas digester
biomass pool
revolving
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2013202988172U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
虞方伯
单胜道
骆林平
叶正钱
管莉菠
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Zhejiang A&F University ZAFU
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Zhejiang A&F University ZAFU
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Priority to CN2013202988172U priority Critical patent/CN203256272U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203256272U publication Critical patent/CN203256272U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

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  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a biogas generation apparatus, and especially relates to a rotational flow distribution biogas digester. The rotational flow distribution biogas digester comprises a biogas digester body, an upper outlet is arranged at the middle portion of the top of the biogas digester body, the biogas digester body is provided with a charging tube and a discharging tube which insert into the biogas digester body, the charging tube and the discharging tube are positioned at the same side of the biogas digester body and are precast concrete tubes, a rotational flow distribution wall is arranged in the biogas digester body and is positioned between the charging tube and the discharging tube, and one side edge of the rotational flow distribution wall is connected with the inner wall of the biogas digester body. A discharging channel and an obliquely-inserted feeding tube are unselected in the apparatus, and the charging tube, the discharging tube, a charging chamber and a discharging chamber adopt precast concrete tubes. The apparatus has the advantages of small occupied area, simple structure and low biogas digester building cost.

Description

The revolving-flow methane-generating pit
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of biogas generation apparatus, particularly a kind of revolving-flow methane-generating pit.
Background technology
Along with the propelling of new countryside construction, government payes attention to the construction of rural area clean energy especially, emphasizes that rural area ight soil, rubbish, stalk are carried out biogas to be processed, and makes rural environment really reach cleaning, health, secluded and beautiful.Therefore, promoting biogas is a very important measure.Country aspect the biogas construction policy mainly take energy-saving and emission-reduction with increase farmers' income as target, popularize Country Household Using Marsh Gas energetically, strengthen big-and-middle-sized biogas engineering and build dynamics, 4,000 ten thousand family biogas will be built up in the 2011-2020 whole nation, 1700 big-and-middle-sized biogas of national Program Construction in 2011.Yet measure and alarming development speed in the so huge pond of building, and the government pressure of bringing is well imagined.The technical staff not only will be responsible for planning, unwrapping wire, the construction in newly-built pond, the work such as the guidance that also will be responsible for managing and protecting the various clearing of a fault that occur in the use and comprehensive utilization technique in old pond, training.China grows with each passing day to the demand of biogas industry, and the biogas complex art is also had higher requirement, and improves especially inexorable trend of innovative technology.
The revolving-flow methane-generating pit is optimized assembling match with new technologies such as backflow, automatic shell-breaking and scarfing cinder, microorganism enrichment propagation, fibering raw material two-step fermentation, sun power automatic warming, elimination fermentation blind area and feed liquids " short circuit ", utilize methane gas producing power and dynamic continuous fermentation process, realized the efficient running status such as automated cycle, automatic stirring, solve the technical problem that static discontinuous fermentation unit exists, promoted the raising of factor of created gase.But standard revolving-flow methane-generating pit still has following deficiency: (1) floor space is large.(2) build the pool technology complexity.Mainly be that the tapping channel space is little, the sealing ply difficulty of construction is large.(3) quantities is large, builds the high acidification pool of pond cost and tapping channel and needs earth excavation amount 2.75m 3, concrete amount 0.4m 3
The utility model content
The utility model is for the defective of prior art, provide a kind of floor space little, simple in structure, build the lower-cost revolving-flow methane-generating pit in pond.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is:
A kind of revolving-flow methane-generating pit, comprise biomass pool body, the middle part, top of biomass pool body is provided with upper outlet, be provided with the feed-pipe and the discharge nozzle that insert biomass pool body inside on the described biomass pool body, feed-pipe and discharge nozzle are positioned at the same side of biomass pool body, feed-pipe and discharge nozzle are precast concrete pipe, and biomass pool body is inner, be provided with the revolving-flow wall between feed-pipe and discharge nozzle, and a side of this revolving-flow wall links to each other with the biomass pool body inwall.This device has been cancelled the feed-pipe of tapping channel and oblique cutting placement, all adopts precast concrete between charging and discharging pipe and charging and discharging.
As preferably, at the bottom of the pond 35 centimetres and 55 centimetres respectively of described feed-pipe, discharge nozzle bottom surfaces.
As preferably, described biomass pool body outer wall is equipped with thermal insulation layer.
As preferably, described feed-pipe and discharge nozzle suitable for reading is positioned at the biomass pool body outside in being arranged between control between control, and fixes with the outside wall surface of biomass pool body, is rectangle between control.
As preferably, the diameter of described feed-pipe and discharge nozzle is 30 centimetres.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: (1) floor space is little, is more suitable for most of Rural Yard and builds the pond requirement, and water pressure house is built on this device vault, has reduced floor space, and thing takes up an area 3.2 meters, is no more than a room and takes up an area, and the masses are acceptant.
(2) it is simple to build pool technology, has reduced difficulty of construction.Replace having reduced difficulty of construction between tapping channel and input and output material with 30 centimetres of prefabricated pipe of diameter.
(3) prefabricated pipe with 30 centimetres of diameters replaces between input and output material, and the space is less, and methane-generating pit initial start pressure rise is very fast, is conducive to methane-generating pit igniting gas testing.
(4) charging and discharging pipe bottom surface is at the bottom of the pond 35 centimetres and 55 centimetres respectively, and under the effect of biogas power, the sedimentary fermentation feed liquid flows into acidification pool by discharge port, realizes automatic stirring, and forces the efficient running status such as one-way circulation.Prevented that simultaneously sediment from appearring in biogas.
(5) it is low to build the pond cost.A bite methane-generating pit can lack earth excavation 2.75m after improving 3, save concrete 0.4m 3, save 2 of man-hours, every mouthful of methane-generating pit can be economized on the use of funds 500 yuan.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is main TV structure synoptic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is plan structure synoptic diagram of the present utility model.
Among the figure: 1, biomass pool body, 2, the revolving-flow wall, 3, upper outlet, 4, feed-pipe, 5, discharge nozzle, 6, between control.
Embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, and by reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.Should be appreciated that enforcement of the present utility model is not limited to the following examples, any pro forma accommodation and/or change that the utility model is made all will fall into the utility model protection domain.
Embodiment:
A kind of revolving-flow methane-generating pit as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, comprise biomass pool body 1, the middle part, top of biomass pool body 1 is provided with upper outlet 3, be provided with the feed-pipe 4 and the discharge nozzle 5 that insert biomass pool body inside on the biomass pool body, feed-pipe and discharge nozzle are positioned at the same side of biomass pool body, feed-pipe and discharge nozzle are precast concrete pipe, at the bottom of the pond 35 centimetres and 55 centimetres respectively of the bottom surfaces of feed-pipe, discharge nozzle, and the diameter of feed-pipe and discharge nozzle is 30 centimetres.Biomass pool body is inner, be provided with revolving-flow wall 2 between feed-pipe and discharge nozzle, and a side of this revolving-flow wall links to each other with the biomass pool body inwall.Feed-pipe and discharge nozzle suitable for reading is arranged between control in 6, is positioned at the biomass pool body outside between control, and fixes with the outside wall surface of biomass pool body, is rectangle between control.
In order to reduce thermosteresis, be equipped with the thermal insulation layer (not shown) at the biomass pool body outer wall.
This device has following advantage: (1) floor space is little, is more suitable for most of Rural Yard and builds the pond requirement, and water pressure house is built on this device vault, has reduced floor space, and thing takes up an area 3.2 meters, is no more than a room and takes up an area, and the masses are acceptant.
(2) it is simple to build pool technology, has reduced difficulty of construction.Replace having reduced difficulty of construction between tapping channel and input and output material with 30 centimetres of prefabricated pipe of diameter.
(3) prefabricated pipe with 30 centimetres of diameters replaces between input and output material, and the space is less, and methane-generating pit initial start pressure rise is very fast, is conducive to methane-generating pit igniting gas testing.
(4) charging and discharging pipe bottom surface is at the bottom of the pond 35 centimetres and 55 centimetres respectively, and under the effect of biogas power, the sedimentary fermentation feed liquid flows into acidification pool by discharge port, realizes automatic stirring, and forces the efficient running status such as one-way circulation.Prevented that simultaneously sediment from appearring in biogas.
(5) it is low to build the pond cost.A bite methane-generating pit can lack earth excavation 2.75m after improving 3, save concrete 0.4m 3, save 2 of man-hours, every mouthful of methane-generating pit can be economized on the use of funds 500 yuan.
Above-described embodiment is a kind of better scheme of the present utility model, is not that the utility model is done any pro forma restriction, also has other variant and remodeling under the prerequisite that does not exceed the technical scheme that claim puts down in writing.

Claims (6)

1. revolving-flow methane-generating pit, comprise biomass pool body, the middle part, top of biomass pool body is provided with upper outlet, it is characterized in that: be provided with the feed-pipe and the discharge nozzle that insert biomass pool body inside on the described biomass pool body, feed-pipe and discharge nozzle are positioned at the same side of biomass pool body, feed-pipe and discharge nozzle are precast concrete pipe, and biomass pool body is inner, be provided with the revolving-flow wall between feed-pipe and discharge nozzle, and a side of this revolving-flow wall links to each other with the biomass pool body inwall.
2. revolving-flow methane-generating pit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: at the bottom of the pond 35 centimetres and 55 centimetres respectively of described feed-pipe, discharge nozzle bottom surfaces.
3. revolving-flow methane-generating pit according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described biomass pool body outer wall is equipped with thermal insulation layer.
4. revolving-flow methane-generating pit according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described feed-pipe and discharge nozzle suitable for reading is positioned at the biomass pool body outside in being arranged between control between control, and fixes with the outside wall surface of biomass pool body, is rectangle between control.
5. revolving-flow methane-generating pit according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the diameter of described feed-pipe and discharge nozzle is 30 centimetres.
6. revolving-flow methane-generating pit according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the diameter of described feed-pipe and discharge nozzle is 30 centimetres.
CN2013202988172U 2013-05-24 2013-05-24 Rotational flow distribution biogas digester Expired - Fee Related CN203256272U (en)

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CN2013202988172U CN203256272U (en) 2013-05-24 2013-05-24 Rotational flow distribution biogas digester

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013202988172U CN203256272U (en) 2013-05-24 2013-05-24 Rotational flow distribution biogas digester

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CN203256272U true CN203256272U (en) 2013-10-30

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107793005A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-03-13 刘文英 A kind of Zymolysis Equipment realized pig farm slag and effluent ecological circulation and utilized

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107793005A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-03-13 刘文英 A kind of Zymolysis Equipment realized pig farm slag and effluent ecological circulation and utilized

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131030

Termination date: 20160524