Background technology
Chromatography online monitoring system for transformer oil is mainly used in the fault characteristic gases (H that dissolves in the oil-immersed and high-voltage equipment oil such as on-line monitoring transformer
2, CO, CH
4, C
2H
4, C
2H
2, C
2H
6, CO
2) content and rate of growth thereof, and by fault diagnosis expert system early prediction hidden trouble of equipment information, avoid equipment breakdown, reduce heavy losses, improve the equipment reliability of operation.
Oil gassing device is the important composition unit of oil chromatography system, and its major function is that the fault characteristic gases that will be dissolved in the transformer oil breaks away from and resolves to freely gas phase state from dissolved state.The gas of separating out carries out gas chromatographic analysis through other link of oil chromatography system.Oil gassing link is the primary link of oil chromatography systematic analysis, and the gassing effect of oily gassing device and gassing efficient directly determine accuracy and the reliability of oil chromatography systematic analysis.
Present oily gassing device mainly contains film divergence type, the degassed type of head space and vacuum outgas type; Wherein vacuum outgas type is high with its degassed rate, stable performance becomes mainstream technology.
The applicant was once applying for the utility model of same area being the immediate prior art of the application before, and application number is 201220097083.This device comprises oil pump, sampling thief, pneumatic chamber, vacuum chamber etc., by building negative pressure, with gas evolution in the oil in the sampler chamber.The shortcoming of this device is to adopt oil pump as power source, and oil pump itself such as lubricant medium, may cause secondary pollution to oil, causes major safety risks.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of gassing device that is used for the transformer oil monitoring of non-pump type.
For this reason, the utility model has adopted following technical scheme: a kind of gassing device for the transformer oil monitoring, comprise cylinder, sampling thief, and sampling thief links to each other with transformer by inlet valve; It is characterized in that: sampling thief links to each other with cylinder by antifouling chamber on the one hand, and on the other hand by oil extraction reversal valve, oil extraction chamber and transformer formation loop, the oil extraction chamber is communicated with cylinder with pipeline between the sampling thief; It also comprises a stepper motor, drives the piston of cylinder.
Further, it only has a cylinder, and cylinder is take piston as the boundary, and top is the grease chamber, and the bottom is air chamber; Sampling thief links to each other with the air chamber of cylinder by antifouling chamber; The oil extraction chamber is communicated with the grease chamber of cylinder with pipeline between the sampling thief.
The utility model carries out the oil circulation with stepper motor and the cylinder piston of vacuum degasser itself as power source, can not cause secondary pollution to transformer oil.Simultaneously, adopted the structure of single cylinder, cost is lower, when guaranteeing the gas-oil separation function, has greatly optimized system architecture.
Embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing.The present embodiment comprises transformer 1, sampling thief 18, and both link to each other by inlet valve 2; A cylinder 15 is arranged in the present embodiment, and its piston top is the grease chamber, and the bottom is air chamber; Sampling thief 18 passed through the air chamber of oil mass protective valve 3, antifouling chamber 5, pollution cotrol valve 6 connection cylinders 15, also was provided with simultaneously pressure transducer 9 and exhaust-valve 10 on the pipeline; Sampler chamber 18 also links to each other with oil extraction chamber 8 by oil extraction guide valve 4, the oil extraction chamber forms the loop by draining valve 17 and transformer 1 on the one hand, be communicated with sampler chamber 18 by oil extraction dynamic valve 19, cylinder moving operation valve 16 on the other hand, the oil extraction chamber also is provided with oil extraction protective valve 7; The grease chamber of the pipeline connection cylinder 15 between oil extraction dynamic valve 19, the cylinder moving operation valve 16.The piston of cylinder 15 is driven by stepper motor 14, and the gas in the air chamber of cylinder 15 is driven and enters quantity tube 13, and be further used for chromatogram monitoring by carrier gas 11, carrier gas valve 12.
The workflow of the present embodiment is such:
(1) circulation is drawn oil sample
Inlet valve 2 leaves, and draining valve 17 leaves, and the piston of cylinder 15 moves downward, sampler chamber 18 oilings;
(2) system is cleaned
Exhaust-valve 10 is opened, and pollution cotrol valve 6 is opened, and the piston of cylinder 15 moves upward, and timing time moves downward to the piston of exhaust hood 15, and exhaust-valve 10 is opened;
(3) system vacuumizes
Exhaust-valve 10 is closed, and pollution cotrol valve 6 cuts out, and the piston of cylinder 15 moves upward, timing time moves downward to the piston of exhaust hood 15;
(4) carrier gas flushing
The piston of cylinder 15 moves downward, and exhaust-valve 10 is opened simultaneously;
(5) formation testing is degassed
Adopt recycle design to carry out degassed, cycle index is specified by the user.The single cycle flow process is as follows:
Cross 3 unlatchings of oil mass protective valve, 16 unlatchings of cylinder moving operation valve, 6 unlatchings of pollution cotrol valve, the piston of cylinder 15 moves upward;
Cross that oil mass protective valve 3 is opened, cylinder moving operation valve 16 is opened, pollution cotrol valve 6 cuts out, the piston of cylinder 15 moves downward;
(6) sample gas is collected
Cross that oil mass protective valve 3 is closed, cylinder moving operation valve 16 is closed, pollution cotrol valve 6 opens, the piston of cylinder 15 moves upward;
Cross that oil mass protective valve 3 is closed, cylinder moving operation valve 16 is closed, pollution cotrol valve 6 opens, the piston of cylinder 15 moves downward;
Cross that oil mass protective valve 3 is closed, cylinder moving operation valve 16 is closed, pollution cotrol valve 6 opens, the piston of cylinder 15 moves upward;
(7) sample gas sample introduction
Cross that oil mass protective valve 3 is closed, cylinder moving operation valve 16 is opened, pollution cotrol valve 6 cuts out, the piston of cylinder 15 moves downward;
(8) oil return
Cross that oil mass protective valve 3 is closed, cylinder moving operation valve 16 is closed, pollution cotrol valve 6 cuts out, draining valve 17 is opened, inlet valve 2 cuts out, oil extraction protective valve 7 is closed, oil extraction dynamic valve 19 is opened, the piston of cylinder 15 moves upward.