CN203249519U - Air conditioner energy saver and air conditioner - Google Patents
Air conditioner energy saver and air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN203249519U CN203249519U CN 201320213405 CN201320213405U CN203249519U CN 203249519 U CN203249519 U CN 203249519U CN 201320213405 CN201320213405 CN 201320213405 CN 201320213405 U CN201320213405 U CN 201320213405U CN 203249519 U CN203249519 U CN 203249519U
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- condenser
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an air conditioner energy saver and an air conditioner provided with the air conditioner energy saver. The air conditioner energy saver comprises a pressure tank, a booster pump, an atomization nozzle, a switching valve, a temperature probe and a temperature controller. High pressure water can be stored in the pressure tank; the booster pump is used for conveying the high pressure water into the pressure tank and connected with the pressure tank; the atomization nozzle is connected with the pressure tank and arranged close to a condenser in the air conditioner; the switching valve is arranged between the pressure tank and the atomization nozzle; the temperature probe is used for detecting the temperature of the condenser or the temperature of the environment where the condenser is located; the temperature controller comprises a receiving unit, a setting unit, a comparison unit and a control unit, wherein the receiving unit is used for receiving temperature signals of the temperature probe, the setting unit is used for setting a critical temperature value, the comparison unit is used for comparing the temperature signals with the critical temperature value, and the control unit is used for controlling the switching valve to be opened or closed. The air conditioner energy saver can lower air temperatures by using high latent heat produced in vaporization of water, improve heat dissipation efficiency of the condenser, shorten working time of a compressor and achieve the purpose of saving energy.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of air conditioning, particularly a kind of air-conditioning energy saver and a kind of air-conditioning.
Background technology
Along with the raising of living standards of the people, domestic air conditioning, mechanism's air-conditioning increase just with surprising rapidity, become very important power consumption main forces.
Refrigeration system in the air-conditioning is a complete sealed circulation system, it is the part that plays the refrigeration cool-down effect in the air-conditioning, the refrigeration system critical piece comprises compressor, condenser, throttling arrangement (expansion valve or capillary) and evaporimeter, couple together with pipeline between all parts, form the circulatory system of a sealing, in system, add a certain amount of cold-producing medium (freon) and realize refrigeration cool-down, wherein, condenser is positioned at outdoor, and evaporimeter is positioned at indoor.According to building block and the effect thereof of refrigeration system, refrigeration principle comprises Four processes:
Compression process: the cold-producing medium of gaseous state enters compressor under the low-temp low-pressure state, and is compressed in compressor, forms the gaseous refrigerant of HTHP, then enters in the condenser;
Condensation process: the high temperature and high pressure gaseous refrigerant that from compressor, ejects, enter in the condenser, because the temperature of extraneous (outdoor) air of condenser is generally less than the temperature of condenser inner refrigerant, thereby with extraneous (outdoor) air of the heat transferred condenser of condenser inner refrigerant, then condense into the liquid refrigerant of middle temperature high pressure, flow to throttling arrangement;
Throttling process (claiming again expansion process): the liquid refrigerant that flows out in the condenser under high pressure flows to throttling arrangement, and expansion valve (or capillary) makes liquid refrigerant become the moist steam of low-temp low-pressure by its throttling, then flows in the evaporimeter;
Evaporation process: the cold-producing medium that flows out from throttling arrangement absorbs the heat of extraneous (indoor) and evaporates and become gaseous refrigerant evaporimeter, thereby the temperature in the external world (indoor) is reduced, wherein, because arriving the evaporimeter rear space from expansion valve (or capillary), cold-producing medium increases suddenly, pressure reduces, liquid cold-producing medium will be vaporized, become the gaseous refrigerant of low temperature, thereby absorb a large amount of heats, evaporimeter will turn cold, and is arranged in indoor fan in the air-conditioning indoor air is blown over from evaporimeter, forms cold wind, at last, the low-temp low-pressure gaseous refrigerant after the evaporation is sucked back by compressor again.
Above-mentioned compression process, condensation process, throttling process and evaporation process constantly move in circles successively, thereby the heat that makes cold-producing medium constantly absorb from being arranged in indoor evaporimeter, constantly absorbed by the medium (atmosphere) around the outdoor condenser again, thereby make air-conditioning constantly freeze.
But, in the air-conditioning work process, when outdoor temperature higher, when spending above (being saturation temperature) such as outdoor temperature up to 35, be unfavorable for the condenser heat radiation, the condenser radiating effect reduces, thereby causes the refrigeration difficulty, the air outlet temperature goes out hot blast, air-conditioning is in the long-term operation state, and can not effectively freeze, therefore, not only increase power consumption, and greatly shortened the service life of air-conditioning.
Therefore, when outdoor temperature is higher, how improving the condenser radiating effect, is the technical problem that those skilled in the art need to be resolved hurrily.
The utility model content
In view of this, the utility model provides a kind of air-conditioning energy saver and a kind of air-conditioning that is provided with this air-conditioning energy saver, when outdoor temperature was higher, this air-conditioning energy saver helped the condenser heat radiation, to reach the purpose that makes the air-conditioning system normal operation and reduce power consumption.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of air-conditioning energy saver comprises:
Be used for storing the pressurized tank of water under high pressure;
Be used for inputting in described pressurized tank the booster pump of described water under high pressure, described booster pump is connected with described pressurized tank;
With the tank connected atomizer of described pressure, described atomizer is near the condenser setting in the air-conditioning;
Be arranged at the switch valve between described pressurized tank and the described atomizer;
Temp probe for detection of described condenser temperature or described condenser place environment temperature;
Temperature controller, described temperature controller comprises be used to the receiving element of the temperature signal that receives described temp probe, comparing unit that be used for to set the setting unit of critical temperature value and be used for described temperature signal and described critical temperature value are compared, and is used for the control module controlling described switch valve unlatching or close.
Preferably, in above-mentioned air-conditioning energy saver, also comprise the filter that filters for to described water under high pressure, described filter is arranged between described switch valve and the described atomizer.
Preferably, in above-mentioned air-conditioning energy saver, described filter is for being used for described water under high pressure is carried out the filter of cascade filtration.
Preferably, in above-mentioned air-conditioning energy saver, also comprise water softener, described water softener is arranged between described switch valve and the described filter.
Preferably, in above-mentioned air-conditioning energy saver, also comprise be used to the pressure controller of controlling hydraulic pressure in the described pressurized tank.
Preferably, in above-mentioned air-conditioning energy saver, also be provided with the temperature overload protection unit that described booster pump is carried out the temperature overload protection in the described temperature controller.
Preferably, in above-mentioned air-conditioning energy saver, described critical-temperature is set by toggle switch.
Preferably, in above-mentioned air-conditioning energy saver, described temperature controller is provided be used to the automatic checkout system of controlling described temp probe automatic detection for temperature.
Preferably, in above-mentioned air-conditioning energy saver, described temperature controller also is provided be used to controlling described temp probe and suspends the hand switch that detects.
A kind of air-conditioning is provided with condenser, also is provided with above described air-conditioning energy saver, and the described temp probe in the described air-conditioning energy saver and described atomizer are respectively near described condenser setting.
Can find out from above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model provides a kind of air-conditioning energy saver and a kind of air-conditioning that is provided with this air-conditioning energy saver.When the outdoor environment temperature at the condenser place of air-conditioning is higher, be unfavorable for the condenser heat radiation, thereby the temperature of condenser is higher.Temp probe passes to temperature controller with the temperature signal that detects, temperature controller is identified temperature signal by receiving element, and by comparing unit with this temperature signal and pre-set be used for the critical temperature value that the gauge tap valve opens and compare, when the temperature that temp probe detects meets or exceeds critical temperature value, the control module gauge tap valve of temperature controller is opened, make the water under high pressure in the pressurized tank enter atomizer, atomizer sprays water droplet around condenser, thereby the high latent heat when utilizing water vapor absorbs heat in the air, reduce air themperature, improve the condenser radiating efficiency, shorten the compressor operating time, thereby realize improving refrigerating efficiency, reduce air-conditioner air outlet temperature and energy-conservation purpose.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, the below will do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes only is embodiment more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
The work structuring schematic diagram of the air-conditioning energy saver that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment.
The specific embodiment
The utility model discloses a kind of air-conditioning energy saver and a kind of air-conditioning that is provided with this air-conditioning energy saver, when outdoor temperature was higher, this air-conditioning energy saver helped the condenser heat radiation, to reach the purpose that makes the air-conditioning system normal operation and reduce power consumption.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing among the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme among the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is the utility model part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment that obtains under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
See also Fig. 1, the work structuring schematic diagram of the air-conditioning energy saver that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment, wherein, large arrow represents that signal flows to, small arrow represents the current trend.
The air-conditioning energy saver that the utility model embodiment provides comprises booster pump, pressurized tank, switch valve and the atomizer that connects successively, and temp probe and temperature controller.Wherein, pressurized tank connects the water source and inputs water under high pressure by booster pump, water under high pressure is stored in the pressurized tank, pressurized tank is connected with atomizer by switch valve, be that switch valve is arranged between pressurized tank and the atomizer with the spraying of control atomizer or stops spraying, atomizer near the condenser setting in the air-conditioning with mist cooling around condenser; Temperature controller comprises be used to the receiving element of the temperature signal that receives described temp probe, comparing unit that be used for to set the setting unit of critical temperature value and be used for described temperature signal and described critical temperature value are compared, and for the control module of controlling described switch valve unlatching or closing, temperature controller and temp probe are electrically connected to receive the temperature signal of temp probe, simultaneously, the electrical connection of temperature controller and switch valve is opened or is closed with the gauge tap valve.
When the outdoor environment temperature at condenser place is higher, be unfavorable for the condenser heat radiation, thereby the temperature of condenser is higher.Temp probe passes to temperature controller with the temperature signal that detects, temperature controller is identified temperature signal by receiving element, and by comparing unit with this temperature signal and pre-set be used for the critical temperature value that the gauge tap valve opens and compare, when the temperature that temp probe detects meets or exceeds critical temperature value, the control module gauge tap valve of temperature controller is opened, make the water under high pressure in the pressurized tank enter atomizer, atomizer sprays water droplet around condenser, thereby the high latent heat when utilizing water vapor absorbs heat in the air, reduce air themperature, improve the condenser radiating efficiency, shorten the compressor operating time, thereby realize improving refrigerating efficiency, reduce air-conditioner air outlet temperature and energy-conservation purpose.
In the first embodiment that the utility model provides, temp probe is arranged at condenser on every side for detection of condenser temperature, thus the temperature setting of condenser the self when critical temperature value that the setting unit of temperature controller is set is bad according to the condenser radiating effect; In the second embodiment that the utility model provides, temp probe is arranged in the environment at condenser place for detection of environment temperature, the environment temperature when thereby the critical temperature value that the setting unit of temperature controller is set is bad according to the condenser radiating effect arranges, when for example critical temperature value is set to 26 °, it is 26 ° or when surpassing 26 °, the control module gauge tap valve of temperature controller is opened when temp probe detects environment temperature then.But be not limited to this, in specific embodiment, those skilled in the art easily obtain multiple design for the setting position of temp probe and for the setting size of critical temperature value, and therefore, the utility model is to this and be not specifically limited.
In addition, in specific embodiment, outdoor environment turn-on temperature adjustable range is 22 ℃～37 ℃, and default value is 26 ℃, and the critical-temperature that temperature controller gauge tap valve is opened is set by toggle switch, and preferred 8421 toggle switch.Wherein, 8421 toggle switch are a multidigit BCD (Boot Configuration Data, start data be set) the coding toggle switch, each switch of the inside has a circuit board, produce the BCD coding by printed circuit pattern, 4 pins below each switch are exported corresponding binary-coded decimal.But those skilled in the art also can arrange critical-temperature by alternate manner, and therefore, the utility model also is not specifically limited this.
In order further to optimize technique scheme, above-mentioned air-conditioning energy saver also comprises for the filter that water under high pressure is filtered, and the water softener that water under high pressure is softened.As shown in Figure 1, in specific embodiment, filter is arranged between switch valve and the atomizer, and water softener is arranged between switch valve and the filter.Wherein, the water softener effect is to reduce original water hardness, reaching the purpose of softening of water, thereby avoids carbonate generation scale formation and affect device lifetime in device.Further, in the preferred version, filter is used for water under high pressure is carried out cascade filtration, thereby reaches stronger filter capacity, can effectively filter the above impurity of particle diameter 0.22um in the running water.In addition, in the specific embodiment, the atomizer in the above-mentioned air-conditioning energy saver is to make the water droplets average grain diameter reach the special atomizer of 40um, and it has higher atomizing effect, is beneficial to the radiating efficiency that improves condenser.The water that special stainless steel atomizer consumed when normal operation in per 24 hours only is 0.12 ton, and 1 ton of water can use for 8 atomizers (being applied to 2～12 condensers) in 24 hours.Further, above-mentioned air-conditioning energy saver also is provided with rain-proof equipment, possesses rainproof function, can be installed in the open air.
In order further to optimize technique scheme, also comprise the pressure controller of controlling for to the hydraulic pressure in the pressurized tank in the above-mentioned air-conditioning energy saver, be provided with the pressure overload protection unit that pressurized tank is carried out pressure overload protection in the pressure controller.In addition, temperature controller is provided with the automatic checkout system that automatically detects condenser temperature (or environment temperature) for the control temp probe.Further, temperature controller also is provided with for the control temp probe and suspends the hand switch that detects.Be provided with the temperature overload protection unit that booster pump is carried out the temperature overload protection in the temperature controller.
The use of above-mentioned air-conditioning energy saver comprises automatic operation, manual test and adjustment.
Automatically operation: a beats air-conditioning energy saver after " automatic catch " energising, and temperature controller control temp probe detects current environmental temperature (or condenser temperature) automatically; B, if when temp probe detected environment temperature (or condenser temperature) greater than critical temperature value, switch valve was opened, atomizer is started working.
Manual test: air-conditioning energy saver is beaten after " manual gear " energising, and temperature controller control temp probe carries out testing, and switch valve continues to open and the atomizer continuous firing, until the cancellation manual command.
Adjustment: adjustment refers to the critical temperature value whether opened for the gauge tap valve by manually setting up on their own.
The utility model embodiment also provides a kind of air-conditioning, is provided with above described air-conditioning energy saver around the condenser in this air-conditioning.Atomizer in the air-conditioning energy saver is near the condenser setting; Temp probe is arranged at around the condenser for detection of condenser temperature, and perhaps, temp probe is arranged in the environment at condenser place for detection of the environment temperature.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, make this area professional and technical personnel can realize or use the utility model.Multiple modification to these embodiment will be apparent concerning those skilled in the art, and General Principle as defined herein can be in the situation that do not break away from spirit or scope of the present utility model, in other embodiments realization.Therefore, the utility model will can not be restricted to these embodiment shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (10)
1. an air-conditioning energy saver is characterized in that, comprising:
Be used for storing the pressurized tank of water under high pressure;
Be used for inputting in described pressurized tank the booster pump of described water under high pressure, described booster pump is connected with described pressurized tank;
With the tank connected atomizer of described pressure, described atomizer is near the condenser setting in the air-conditioning;
Be arranged at the switch valve between described pressurized tank and the described atomizer;
Temp probe for detection of described condenser temperature or described condenser place environment temperature;
Temperature controller, described temperature controller comprises be used to the receiving element of the temperature signal that receives described temp probe, comparing unit that be used for to set the setting unit of critical temperature value and be used for described temperature signal and described critical temperature value are compared, and is used for the control module controlling described switch valve unlatching or close.
2. air-conditioning energy saver according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises the filter that filters for to described water under high pressure, and described filter is arranged between described switch valve and the described atomizer.
3. air-conditioning energy saver according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described filter is for being used for described water under high pressure is carried out the filter of cascade filtration.
4. air-conditioning energy saver according to claim 2 is characterized in that, also comprises water softener, and described water softener is arranged between described switch valve and the described filter.
5. air-conditioning energy saver according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises be used to the pressure controller of controlling hydraulic pressure in the described pressurized tank.
6. air-conditioning energy saver according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also is provided with the temperature overload protection unit that described booster pump is carried out the temperature overload protection in the described temperature controller.
7. air-conditioning energy saver according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described critical-temperature is set by toggle switch.
8. air-conditioning energy saver according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described temperature controller is provided be used to the automatic checkout system of controlling described temp probe automatic detection for temperature.
9. air-conditioning energy saver according to claim 8 is characterized in that, described temperature controller also is provided be used to controlling described temp probe and suspends the hand switch that detects.
10. an air-conditioning is provided with condenser, it is characterized in that, also is provided with each described air-conditioning energy saver such as claim 1-9, and the described temp probe in the described air-conditioning energy saver and described atomizer are respectively near described condenser setting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320213405 CN203249519U (en) | 2013-04-24 | 2013-04-24 | Air conditioner energy saver and air conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320213405 CN203249519U (en) | 2013-04-24 | 2013-04-24 | Air conditioner energy saver and air conditioner |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN203249519U true CN203249519U (en) | 2013-10-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 201320213405 Expired - Lifetime CN203249519U (en) | 2013-04-24 | 2013-04-24 | Air conditioner energy saver and air conditioner |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104833138A (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2015-08-12 | 上海东方低碳系统集成有限公司 | Ultrasonic atomization condenser |
| CN115435405A (en) * | 2022-09-16 | 2022-12-06 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Mobile air conditioner and control method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-04-24 CN CN 201320213405 patent/CN203249519U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104833138A (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2015-08-12 | 上海东方低碳系统集成有限公司 | Ultrasonic atomization condenser |
| CN115435405A (en) * | 2022-09-16 | 2022-12-06 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Mobile air conditioner and control method thereof |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20131023 |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |