CN203246327U - System for judging and correcting phenomenon of stepping on accelerator instead of brake by mistake - Google Patents

System for judging and correcting phenomenon of stepping on accelerator instead of brake by mistake Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203246327U
CN203246327U CN 201320084086 CN201320084086U CN203246327U CN 203246327 U CN203246327 U CN 203246327U CN 201320084086 CN201320084086 CN 201320084086 CN 201320084086 U CN201320084086 U CN 201320084086U CN 203246327 U CN203246327 U CN 203246327U
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China
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processing unit
angle
brake
accelerator
accelerator pedal
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN 201320084086
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Chinese (zh)
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周志洁
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DA PINGSHOU
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DA PINGSHOU
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a system for judging and correcting the phenomenon of stepping on an accelerator instead of a brake by mistake. The system comprises a force feedback device, an angle detection device and a processing unit, wherein the force feedback device is located below an accelerator pedal, the angle detection device is located at the position of a rotating shaft of the accelerator pedal and used for detecting the rotating angle of the accelerator pedal, and the processing unit is connected with the force feedback device and the angle detection device. When the system works, the angle detection device senses the variation of the angle when the accelerator pedal is stepped down and sends the variation to the processing unit, and the processing unit controls the force feedback device to generate a reactive force which is the same as the force used for stepping down the accelerator pedal according to the first threshold value of the variation quantity of the angle of the accelerator pedal and the time when the variation quantity reaches the first threshold value. According to the system for judging and correcting the phenomenon of stepping on the accelerator instead of the brake by mistake, simple detection, feedback and warning devices are added on an existing car, the phenomenon of stepping on the accelerator instead of the brake by mistake can be effectively identified, and different detection and correction methods are adopted in the earlier stage, the middle stage and the later stage of a faulty operation respectively. Meanwhile, due to the additional devices, the technology is quite mature, the cost is low, and the system is quite suitable for large-scale popularization and usage.

Description

The judgement of accelerator instead of brake and correcting system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of judgement and correcting system of accelerator instead of brake.
Background technology
Along with developing rapidly of China's economy, living standards of the people improve constantly, purchasing power constantly strengthens, and automobile " is come into " common people family more and more.In recent years, straight line rose in China's automobile volume of holding, and existing oneself breaks through several ten million.Along with the development of auto trade, the safety problem of vehicle drive also shows especially out day by day, and especially the driver maloperation occurs in driving procedure causes traffic accident to happen occasionally.
Automobile accelerator pedal and brake pedal (brake) all are to replace respectively to realize control by a pin at present, this easily causes new hand for driving a car and old driver off one's guard being in an emergency on the run must braking the time, and mistake is used Das Gaspedal and got into an accident as brake pedal.
How to judge more exactly the technology that driver's mistake has been stepped on throttle and can have been braked, just become the art problem demanding prompt solution.
The utility model content
The utility model is for the proposition of above problem, and judgement and the correcting system of a kind of accelerator instead of brake of development have: the force feedback device that is positioned at the Das Gaspedal below; Be positioned at Das Gaspedal S. A. position, detect the angle detection device and the processing unit that is connected with said apparatus of Das Gaspedal rotational angle; During work, the angle that described angle detection device perception Das Gaspedal is stepped on changes, be sent to described processing unit, this processing unit is controlled described force feedback device and is produced and the identical antagonistic force of pedal dynamics of stepping on the throttle according to the first threshold and the time that reaches this threshold value of described accelerator pedal angle variable quantity.
The alarm module that is connected with processing unit, when the variable quantity of described accelerator pedal angle reached Second Threshold in setting-up time, processing unit sent alarm message to described alarm module, and alarm module sends acousto-optic and/or vibrations are reported to the police.
Also have: with the control unit of engine that described processing unit is connected, processing unit sends cutoff command, and described control unit of engine kills engine, and automobile gear level is moved to neutral.
Described alarm module has and is arranged on driver's seat, bearing circle and is integrated in vibration unit in the described force feedback device; When sending alerting signal, described vibration unit sends vibration.
Described processing unit is I-Force2.0 or SidewinderFF chip.
The control unit of engine that is connected with described processing unit, when the variable quantity of described accelerator pedal angle reached the 3rd threshold value in setting-up time, processing unit sent cutoff command, and described control unit of engine kills engine.The angle of revolution at described Das Gaspedal initial point place is 0 °, the degreeof turn variable quantity of first threshold is 30~50 °, the difference of Second Threshold angle of revolution variable quantity and first threshold angle of revolution variable quantity between-3~5 °, the variable quantity of the 3rd threshold value and first threshold in 0~5 °.
The rebound coefficient K of described force feedback device is 3.0kgcm/ degree~60.0kgcm/ degree.
Set the critical speed Va of Vehicle Driving Cycle, when Vehicle Speed surpassed Va, described processing unit was controlled described force feedback device, angle detection device, alarm module and control unit of engine and is in dormant state.
A kind of detection correcting method of mis-accelerator pressing has following steps:
S100. the initial position of setting Das Gaspedal is 0 °,
S200. record chaufeur and step on the throttle behind the pedal, Das Gaspedal is with respect to the angle variable quantity of initial position and arrive the used time of this variable quantity;
S300. set first threshold and very first time threshold value that accelerator pedal angle changes, judge whether described accelerator pedal angle variable quantity surpasses this first threshold and consuming time in time threshold;
If S400. the accelerator pedal angle variable quantity surpasses first threshold and time threshold, judge that then the current throttle action is maloperation; Apply the antagonistic force identical with trampling the throttle dynamics in Das Gaspedal, the prompting chaufeur.
S500. set Second Threshold and second time threshold of accelerator pedal angle variable quantity, when the angle variable quantity of described Das Gaspedal reaches Second Threshold and in the second time threshold the time, judges that the current throttle faulty operation is still continuing; Send acousto-optic and/or vibrations warning, the prompting chaufeur.
S600. set the 3rd threshold value and the 3rd time threshold of accelerator pedal angle variable quantity, when the angle variable quantity of described Das Gaspedal reaches the 3rd threshold value and in the 3rd time threshold the time, judges that the current throttle faulty operation is still continuing; The closing automobile driving engine.
Owing to having adopted technique scheme, the judgement of the accelerator instead of brake that the utility model provides and correcting system and method for work thereof, by adding simple detection, feedback and panalarm at existing vehicle, can actv. the situation of identification mis-accelerator pressing, in the early stage that maloperation occurs, mid-term with take respectively different detections and correcting method latter stage.And because the equipment that increases, technology is very ripe, and is with low cost, very suitable large-scale popularization and use.
Description of drawings
Technical scheme for clearer explanation embodiment of the present utility model or prior art, the below will do one to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art and introduce simply, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes only is embodiment more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the utility model system module figure
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment 1 of the present utility model
The specific embodiment
For the purpose, technical scheme and the advantage that make embodiment of the present utility model is clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing among the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme among the utility model embodiment is known complete description:
The judgement of accelerator instead of brake and correcting system mainly comprise: force feedback device, angle detection device and processing unit.
Be positioned at the force feedback device of Das Gaspedal below.This device is arranged on the below of an end of Das Gaspedal motion amplitude maximum.For multi-form Das Gaspedal, can be arranged on different positions, unsettled such as S. A., be positioned at the traditional pedal of the top of pedal, force feedback device is arranged on the pedal below.
Be positioned at Das Gaspedal S. A. position, detect the angle detection device of Das Gaspedal rotational angle, the hanging type Das Gaspedal for traditional is arranged on rotating shaft place of pedal rod.
Processing unit is electrically connected with described force feedback device and angle detection device.
During work, when chaufeur was stepped on the throttle pedal, the angle variation that angle detection device perception Das Gaspedal is stepped on changed, namely notice is given birth to angled variable quantity, and this variable quantity is sent to described processing unit, this processing unit starts inner time meter after receiving this signal; When the variable quantity of described angle reaches default first threshold, processing unit is according to time meter, calculate and whether surpass corresponding time threshold, determine whether maloperation, then be judged as maloperation if surpass, processing unit is trampled the dynamics of throttle action by acceleration calculation, dynamics information is sent to device for force feedback, apply the antagonistic force of identical dynamics for Das Gaspedal, reminding driver.
Consider in the situation of accelerator instead of brake, chaufeur belongs to the high-pressure state usually, and especially women's chaufeur can not guarantee the thinking of reason, the force feedback signal that Das Gaspedal may be transmitted continues to strengthen the dynamics of trampling throttle as the resistance that is brake.
Pretending is a better embodiment, also is provided with alarm module.Also be set with Second Threshold and interdependent time threshold in the processing unit: when the variable quantity of described accelerator pedal angle reaches Second Threshold in setting-up time, processing unit sends alarm message to described alarm module, alarm module can send continuous buzzer warning by the buzzer phone of self, also can set the voice audio alert.
When sending sound and light alarm, alarm module is connected with the oscillatory system that is arranged in automotive seat and the bearing circle, when sending warning, can control described warning device and produce vibration, make muscle generation contraction or the pause in short-term of chaufeur, contain that in time chaufeur continues the trend of mis-accelerator pressing.
Further, consider in the situation that extreme dangerous, a lot of new hand, especially female driver instincts moments of all can selecting to brake tramples on earth, namely tramples to extreme lower position throttle is instantaneous mistakenly.Therefore preferred, described processing unit also is connected with control unit of engine, simultaneously on the basis of first threshold and Second Threshold, set the 3rd threshold value and corresponding time threshold, when brake pedal angle variable quantity at the appointed time surpasses the 3rd threshold value, then processing unit judge current dislocation brake still continuing, assign out-of-work instruction to control unit of engine, avoid the generation of accident.
In actual use, described processing unit can be installed separately also and can embed in the car running computer.
On a large amount of experiment basis, the anglec of rotation for brake pedal is made stipulations, the angle of revolution at described Das Gaspedal initial point place is made as 0 °, and the degreeof turn variable quantity of first threshold is 30~50 °, namely is positioned at the scope that is first threshold apart from 0 ° of position 30-50 of pedal ° scope.
The difference of Second Threshold angle of revolution variable quantity and first threshold angle of revolution variable quantity between-3~5 °, the variable quantity of the 3rd threshold value and first threshold in 0~5 °.The rebound coefficient K of device for force feedback is 3.0kgcm/ degree~60.0kgcm/ degree.
Consider that the situation that the vehicle brake mistake is stepped on is mainly in the low speed driving process, especially particularly common in the situation of frequent starting or warehouse-in reversing.In the process of normally travelling, the pin of chaufeur all can be placed on brake or the Das Gaspedal basically, when the conversion pedal, is not easy to occur mistake and steps on.And when vehicle belongs to higher form speed, mean that also this moment on-road vehicle is also corresponding less, and even occuring, mistake steps on, the probability of chaufeur self-correcting is also larger.
Pretending is a better embodiment, described processing unit is set the critical speed Va of Vehicle Driving Cycle, when Vehicle Speed surpassed Va, described processing unit was controlled described force feedback device, angle detection device, alarm module and control unit of engine and is in dormant state.Guarantee that vehicle is in the state of normal form.
Embodiment 1, as shown in the figure: Das Gaspedal 1, be flexibly connected with bracing frame 4 by connecting rod 11 and S. A. 3, described angle detection device is integrated in the described S. A. 3, and rebound mechanism 5 can make brake pedal 1 keep in the center.
Described positioner 5 is arranged on the below of Das Gaspedal 1, can produce and the pedal effect resultant direction opposite effect power of stepping on the throttle.When aforementioned warning device sends alerting signal, produce described vibration.
The above; it only is the better specific embodiment of the utility model; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to this; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the utility model discloses; be equal to replacement or change according to the technical solution of the utility model and utility model design thereof, all should be encompassed within the protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. the judgement of an accelerator instead of brake and correcting system have:
Be positioned at the force feedback device of Das Gaspedal below;
Be positioned at Das Gaspedal S. A. position, detect the angle detection device of Das Gaspedal rotational angle;
And the processing unit that is connected with angle detection device with above-mentioned force feedback device.
2. the judgement of a kind of accelerator instead of brake according to claim 1 and correcting system, it is characterized in that also having: the alarm module that is connected with processing unit, processing unit sends alarm message to described alarm module, and alarm module sends acousto-optic and/or vibrations are reported to the police.
3. the judgement of a kind of accelerator instead of brake according to claim 2 and correcting system, be further characterized in that and have: the control unit of engine that is connected with described processing unit, processing unit sends cutoff command, described control unit of engine kills engine, and automobile gear level is moved to neutral.
4. the judgement of a kind of accelerator instead of brake according to claim 3 and correcting system are further characterized in that: described alarm module has and is arranged on driver's seat, bearing circle and is integrated in vibration unit in the described force feedback device; When sending alerting signal, described vibration unit sends vibration.
5. the judgement of a kind of accelerator instead of brake according to claim 1 and correcting system, be further characterized in that: described processing unit is I-Force2.0 or SidewinderFF chip.
CN 201320084086 2013-02-08 2013-02-08 System for judging and correcting phenomenon of stepping on accelerator instead of brake by mistake Expired - Lifetime CN203246327U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320084086 CN203246327U (en) 2013-02-08 2013-02-08 System for judging and correcting phenomenon of stepping on accelerator instead of brake by mistake

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107264278A (en) * 2017-06-20 2017-10-20 林宇 It is automatic to allow driver's mistaking accelerator for brake to step on the normal product that touches on the brake of change
CN107662594A (en) * 2017-09-22 2018-02-06 株洲市江海汽车智能科技有限公司 Mistake step on accelerator of vehicle guard system
CN113968134A (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-01-25 东风柳州汽车有限公司 Accelerator pedal limiting method and device based on electromagnetic induction and terminal equipment

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107264278A (en) * 2017-06-20 2017-10-20 林宇 It is automatic to allow driver's mistaking accelerator for brake to step on the normal product that touches on the brake of change
CN107662594A (en) * 2017-09-22 2018-02-06 株洲市江海汽车智能科技有限公司 Mistake step on accelerator of vehicle guard system
CN107662594B (en) * 2017-09-22 2020-06-09 株洲市江海汽车智能科技有限公司 Automobile accelerator mistaken stepping protection system
CN113968134A (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-01-25 东风柳州汽车有限公司 Accelerator pedal limiting method and device based on electromagnetic induction and terminal equipment

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Granted publication date: 20131023