CN203245527U - Nylon-rubber composite self-locking seeker for chemical process vessel - Google Patents
Nylon-rubber composite self-locking seeker for chemical process vessel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203245527U CN203245527U CN 201320188780 CN201320188780U CN203245527U CN 203245527 U CN203245527 U CN 203245527U CN 201320188780 CN201320188780 CN 201320188780 CN 201320188780 U CN201320188780 U CN 201320188780U CN 203245527 U CN203245527 U CN 203245527U
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- Prior art keywords
- nylon
- target seeker
- rubber
- seeker
- locking
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a nylon-rubber composite self-locking seeker for a chemical process vessel. The nylon-rubber composite self-locking seeker for the chemical process vessel is characterized in that a nylon seeker body and a seeker rubber jacket are included; the seeker rubber jacket comprises a rubber ring and at least one wedged nylon slip sheet which is fixed inside the rubber ring; the nylon seeker body comprises a front end limiting head, a middle section connecting part and a tail part, a connecting part is arranged between the middle section connecting part and the tail part, the connecting part swells under the interaction of the connecting part and the seeker rubber jacket which is sleeved with the connecting part, and a wedged helical structure which is matched with the nylon slip sheet is arranged on the connecting part. The nylon-rubber composite self-locking seeker has the advantages of being light and simple in structure, the problems that the chemical process vessel is easy to fall off and difficult to take out in the tube wearing process are effectively solved, tube wearing efficiency is improved, and manpower resources are saved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of chemical mechanism, specifically a kind of pressure vessels for the chemical industry compound self-locking target seeker of nylon rubber.
Background technology
At present, existing large heat exchanger and tube sheet class reactor tube tread assembly are many to be formed by up to ten thousand straight tubes and two Tube-sheet Weldings, straight tube needs to pass internal support plate and deflection plate arrival opposite side tube sheet from a side pipe plate, therefore blind more than 10 meters of the Cheng Da that walk need to place target seeker to reduce the poling task difficulty by root at pipe end.Usually use the metal guide leader easily to come off in the poling process, the target seeker that remains in enclosure interior will constantly not collide because activity is controlled, the heat exchanger tube that weares and teares, and there is potential safety hazard in gas heat exchanger even will play spark, blast.Drop target seeker in housing of taking-up is extremely difficult and will expend a large amount of human resources.
The utility model content
According to the technical problem of above-mentioned proposition, and provide a kind of pressure vessels for the chemical industry compound self-locking target seeker of nylon rubber.The utility model mainly the target seeker body arrange have with the target seeker rubber sleeve in the wedge shape helical structure that is complementary of wedge shape nylon slide plate, relatively rotate in steel pipe by both and to reach the effect that the swelling steel pipe is finished poling.
The technological means that the utility model adopts is as follows:
A kind of pressure vessels for the chemical industry is characterized in that: comprise nylon guide leader body and target seeker rubber sleeve with the compound self-locking target seeker of nylon rubber;
Described target seeker rubber sleeve comprises rubber ring and is fixed on the nylon slide plate of at least 1 wedge shape of described rubber ring inside;
Described nylon guide leader body comprises the spacing head of front end, stage casing connecting portion and afterbody, be provided with between described stage casing connecting portion and the described afterbody for the connecting portion that is nested with the described target seeker rubber sleeve interaction swelling on it, described connecting portion is provided with the wedge shape helical structure that is complementary with described nylon slide plate.
As preferably, also be provided with the groove for self-locking on the described connecting portion, described nylon slide plate is provided with the projection that is complementary with described groove.
As preferably, the spacing head of described front end be conical structure, and the bottom surface diameter of the spacing head of described front end is worn the external diameter of steel pipe more than or equal to need, and the external diameter of the rubber ring of described target seeker rubber sleeve equals 1.05~1.1D, and wherein, D is the internal diameter that need wear steel pipe.
As preferably, the material of described nylon guide leader body and described nylon slide plate is nylon 6.
As preferably, the material of described rubber ring is the acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber of hardness in the oil resistant low temperature resistant.
The stage casing connecting portion of the target seeker body that the utility model provides is cylindrical structure, and the spacing head of its front end adopts conical structure, and when the stage casing connecting portion of nylon guide leader body penetrated in the steel pipe, the spacing head of front end played position-limiting action; The size of the wedge shape helical structure of the connecting portion of target seeker body and the size of nylon slide plate are complementary, and can reach the effect that fits tightly, and the groove of setting and projection play the self-locking effect.
Above-mentioned pressure vessels for the chemical industry comprises the steps: with the compound self-locking target seeker of nylon rubber in use
1. the body of nylon guide being taken the lead penetrates in the target seeker rubber sleeve, and the wedge shape helical structure of the connecting portion of adjustment nylon guide leader body agrees with mutually with the nylon slide plate in the target seeker rubber sleeve;
2. inner wall of steel tube end is cleaned out, the nylon guide leader body that is equipped with the target seeker rubber sleeve is penetrated in the steel pipe;
3. after target seeker rubber sleeve length direction all enters steel pipe, rotate in the counterclockwise direction nylon guide leader body, target seeker rubber sleeve and steel pipe inner wall produce radial pressure because of interference fit, frictional force between target seeker rubber sleeve and steel pipe inner wall is greater than the frictional force between nylon slide plate and nylon guide leader body connecting portion in the target seeker rubber sleeve, when nylon guide leader body rotates, the target seeker rubber sleeve does not rotate, nylon guide leader body slides along the nylon slide plate, rubber ring expands gradually, until the projection of nylon slide plate reaches locking state when slipping into the groove of connecting portion;
4. after finishing the poling operation of a steel pipe, rotate clockwise nylon guide leader body, until breaking away from, the groove of the projection of nylon slide plate and nylon guide leader body reaches relaxed state, extract nylon guide leader body and target seeker rubber sleeve and repeat above-mentioned steps, carry out the poling operation of next root steel pipe, until all the poling operation is finished.
Compare than prior art, the utility model relies on the larger frictional force of target seeker rubber sleeve and steel pipe inner wall that the nylon slide plate is fixed with respect to the target seeker body, the target seeker body slides along the nylon slide plate in the target seeker rubber sleeve, the wedge shape helical structure of the two expands rubber sleeve gradually, until the projection of nylon slide plate reaches locking state when slipping into the groove of target seeker body connecting portion, and then the vibration when preventing poling causes that the compound self-locking target seeker of described nylon rubber is loosening.
The utlity model has following advantage:
1, because the utility model adopts is the compound self-locking structure of nylon rubber, improved the stability of target seeker in steel pipe, difficult drop-off is convenient to the poling operation.
2, the compound self-locking target seeker of nylon rubber is simple in structure, easy to operate.
If the compound self-locking target seeker of 3 nylon rubbers comes off in the poling operation, can be by Electric heating with its fusing and be evaporated to gaseous state and drain.
This utility model can extensively be promoted in fields such as pressure vessels for the chemical industry poling operations for the foregoing reasons.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing at A place among Fig. 1.
Among the figure: 1, nylon guide leader body 11, spacing 12 of front end, stage casing connecting portion 13, connecting portion 131, groove 14, afterbody 2, target seeker rubber sleeve 21, rubber ring 22, nylon slide plate 221, projection
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of pressure vessels for the chemical industry comprises nylon guide leader body 1 and target seeker rubber sleeve 2 with the compound self-locking target seeker of nylon rubber; Described target seeker rubber sleeve 2 comprise rubber ring 21 and be fixed on described rubber ring 21 inside at least 1 wedge shape nylon slide plate 22(as shown in Figure 2), nylon guide leader body 1 and nylon slide plate 22 all adopt nylon 6 materials, rubber ring 21 adopts acrylonitrile-butadiene rubbers.
Described nylon guide leader body 1 comprises spacing 11 of front end, stage casing connecting portion 12 and afterbody 14, and spacing 11 of front end worn the conical structure of outer diameter of steel pipes size for the bottom surface diameter greater than need, can play position-limiting action when poling; Be provided with between described stage casing connecting portion 12 and the described afterbody 14 for the connecting portion 13 that is nested with the described target seeker rubber sleeve 2 interaction swellings on it, described connecting portion 13 is provided with the wedge shape helical structure that is complementary with described nylon slide plate 22, also be provided with the groove 131 for self-locking on the described connecting portion 13, described nylon slide plate 22 is provided with the projection 221 that is complementary with described groove 131.
In use, the body 1 of at first nylon guide being taken the lead penetrates in the target seeker rubber sleeve 2, and the wedge shape helical structure of the connecting portion 13 of adjustment nylon guide leader body 1 agrees with mutually with the nylon slide plate 22 in the target seeker rubber sleeve 2; Inner wall of steel tube end is cleaned out, the nylon guide leader body 1 that is equipped with target seeker rubber sleeve 2 is penetrated in the steel pipe; After target seeker rubber sleeve 2 length directions all enter steel pipe, rotate in the counterclockwise direction nylon guide leader body 1, target seeker rubber sleeve 2 produces radial pressure with steel pipe inner wall because of interference fit, frictional force between target seeker rubber sleeve 2 and steel pipe inner wall is greater than the frictional force of 1 of target seeker rubber sleeve 2 interior nylon slide plates 22 and nylon guide leader body, therefore, when nylon guide leader body 1 rotates, target seeker rubber sleeve 2 does not rotate, nylon guide leader body 1 slides along nylon slide plate 22, wedge shape helical structure between the two expands rubber ring 21 gradually, until the projection 221 of nylon slide plate 22 reaches locking state when slipping into groove 131 place of connecting portion 13, and then the vibration when preventing poling causes that the compound self-locking target seeker of nylon rubber is loosening; After finishing the poling operation of a steel pipe, rotate clockwise nylon guide leader body 1, until breaking away from, the groove 131 of the projection 221 of nylon slide plate 22 and nylon guide leader body 1 reaches relaxed state, extract nylon guide leader body 1 and repeat above-mentioned steps with target seeker rubber sleeve 2, carry out the poling operation of next root steel pipe, until all the poling operation is finished.
The above; it only is the better specific embodiment of the utility model; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to this; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the utility model discloses; be equal to replacement or change according to the technical solution of the utility model and utility model design thereof, all should be encompassed within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a pressure vessels for the chemical industry is characterized in that: comprise nylon guide leader body (1) and target seeker rubber sleeve (2) with the compound self-locking target seeker of nylon rubber;
Described target seeker rubber sleeve (2) comprises rubber ring (21) and is fixed on the nylon slide plate (22) of at least 1 inner wedge shape of described rubber ring (21);
Described nylon guide leader body (1) comprises the spacing head of front end (11), stage casing connecting portion (12) and afterbody (14), be provided with between described stage casing connecting portion (12) and the described afterbody (14) for the connecting portion (13) that is nested with described target seeker rubber sleeve (2) the interaction swelling on it, described connecting portion (13) is provided with the wedge shape helical structure that is complementary with described nylon slide plate (22).
2. target seeker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also be provided with the groove (131) for self-locking on the described connecting portion (13), described nylon slide plate (22) is provided with the projection (221) that is complementary with described groove (131).
3. target seeker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the spacing head of described front end (11) is conical structure, the bottom surface diameter of the spacing head of described front end (11) is worn the external diameter of steel pipe more than or equal to need, the external diameter of the rubber ring (21) of described target seeker rubber sleeve (2) equals 1.05~1.1D, wherein, D is for wearing the internal diameter of steel pipe.
4. target seeker according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the material of described nylon guide leader body (1) and described nylon slide plate (22) is nylon 6.
5. target seeker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the material of described rubber ring (21) is the acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber of hardness in the oil resistant low temperature resistant.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201320188780 CN203245527U (en) | 2013-04-15 | 2013-04-15 | Nylon-rubber composite self-locking seeker for chemical process vessel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201320188780 CN203245527U (en) | 2013-04-15 | 2013-04-15 | Nylon-rubber composite self-locking seeker for chemical process vessel |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN203245527U true CN203245527U (en) | 2013-10-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN 201320188780 Withdrawn - After Issue CN203245527U (en) | 2013-04-15 | 2013-04-15 | Nylon-rubber composite self-locking seeker for chemical process vessel |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103240548A (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2013-08-14 | 中国第一重型机械集团大连加氢反应器制造有限公司 | Nylon-rubber composite self-locking guide head for chemical containers, and application method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-04-15 CN CN 201320188780 patent/CN203245527U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103240548A (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2013-08-14 | 中国第一重型机械集团大连加氢反应器制造有限公司 | Nylon-rubber composite self-locking guide head for chemical containers, and application method thereof |
CN103240548B (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2015-04-01 | 中国第一重型机械集团大连加氢反应器制造有限公司 | Nylon-rubber composite self-locking guide head for chemical containers, and application method thereof |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20131023 Effective date of abandoning: 20150401 |
|
RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |