CN203244887U - Washing type air purifier - Google Patents
Washing type air purifier Download PDFInfo
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- CN203244887U CN203244887U CN 201320149035 CN201320149035U CN203244887U CN 203244887 U CN203244887 U CN 203244887U CN 201320149035 CN201320149035 CN 201320149035 CN 201320149035 U CN201320149035 U CN 201320149035U CN 203244887 U CN203244887 U CN 203244887U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a washing type air purifier, and belongs to the field of air purification. The air purifier comprises a purifier body, an air inlet pipe, an exhaust pipe, a fan, a blow-off pipe, a liquid injection pipe and a water pump, wherein the interior of the purifier is divided into a liquid storage layer, a washing layer and a spraying layer from bottom to top according to functions. According to the air purifier with the structure, air is washed with water, solid-phase pollutants such as small PM2.5 solid particles and the like and gas-phase pollutants in the air are removed, and the air is purified completely.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to air purification field, particularly a kind of water washing air purifier.
Background technology
Air purifier refers to can adsorb, decompose or transform various air pollutants, the device of Effective Raise air cleanliness.The air pollution phenomenon is more and more serious at present, seriously affects the healthy of people.The air purifier more and more welcomed by the people heats up rapidly on market.At present, the air purifier of selling on the market mainly is to utilize the principle of filtering airborne various pollutants to be removed or absorption the purpose that reach cleaning, purifies air.
Be subject to the restriction of above-mentioned air purifier structure, the solid-phase contaminants such as the PM2.5 solid granule that exists in the air can't be filtered, and can not remove from air.
The utility model content
Can not remove the problem of PM2.5 solid granule in the air in order to solve prior art, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of water washing air purifier.Described technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of water washing air purifier comprises: purifier main body, air inlet pipe, blast pipe, blower fan, blow-off pipe, liquid injection pipe and water pump, and described purifier main body inside is divided into reserve liquid layer, scrubber layer and spraying layer according to function from top to bottom; Described air inlet pipe is through described blower fan and pass described purifier main body and access described reserve liquid layer, described blast pipe one end stretches into the top of described purifier main body and is connected with described purifier main body, the described blast pipe other end stretches out described purifier main body and communicates with the external world, described blow-off pipe is arranged on the bottom of described purifier main body, and described liquid injection pipe is communicated to described spraying layer through described water pump.
Further, described purifier main body also comprises adsorption layer, and it is inner that described adsorption layer is positioned at described purifier main body, and is located at the top of described spraying layer.
Concrete, described adsorption layer comprises one or more the combination in acid adsorption layer, alkaline adsorption layer and the physical absorption layer.
Further, described clarifier also comprises orifice plate, is respectively equipped with described orifice plate between described reserve liquid layer and the described scrubber layer and between described scrubber layer and the described spraying layer.
Further, on the described orifice plate aperture is set, and described hole diameter is 1.5mm.
Concrete, described aperture is covered with described whole orifice plate equably.
Further, fill porcelain ring or other non-water-soluble solid granulates in the described scrubber layer.。
Further, described clarifier also comprises circulation pipe, and described circulation pipe one end links to each other with the bottom of described purifier main body, and the described circulation pipe other end links to each other with described liquid injection pipe.
Further, the end that links to each other with described liquid injection pipe in the described circulation pipe arranges shower nozzle.
Further, inlay liquid level gauge in the shell of the described reserve liquid layer of described purifier main body.
The beneficial effect that the technical scheme that the utility model embodiment provides is brought is: by adopting the air purifier of said structure, water cleans air, the solid phases such as airborne PM2.5 solid granule and vapor phase contaminants are removed thoroughly, realized the fully purification of air.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme among the utility model embodiment, the accompanying drawing of required use was done to introduce simply during the below will describe embodiment, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes only is embodiment more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the water washing air purifier internal structure schematic diagram that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is the water washing air purifier external structure schematic diagram that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 3 is the water washing air purifier AND DEWATERING FOR ORIFICE STRUCTURE schematic diagram that the utility model embodiment provides.
The implication of each symbol is as follows among the figure:
1 purifier main body, 2 air inlet pipe, 3 blast pipes, 4 blower fans, 5 blow-off pipes, 6 liquid injection pipes, 7 water pumps, 8 reserve liquid layers, 9 scrubber layers, 10 spraying layers, 11 adsorption layers, 12 orifice plates, 13 shower nozzles, 14 liquid level gauges, 15 circulation pipes, 16 porcelain rings, 17 acid adsorption layers, 18 alkaline adsorption layers, 19 physical absorption layers, 20 apertures.
The specific embodiment
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model embodiment is described in further detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, also can be referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the utility model embodiment is illustrated as main take Fig. 1, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of water washing air purifier, described clarifier comprises: purifier main body 1, air inlet pipe 2, blast pipe 3, blower fan 4, blow-off pipe 5, liquid injection pipe 6 and water pump 7, and described purifier main body 1 inside is divided into reserve liquid layer 8, scrubber layer 9 and spraying layer 10 according to function from top to bottom; Described air inlet pipe 2 is through described blower fan 4 and pass the described reserve liquid layer 8 of described purifier main body 2 accesses, described blast pipe 3 one ends stretch into the top of described purifier main body 1 and are connected with described purifier main body 1, described blast pipe 3 other ends stretch out described purifier main body 1 and communicate with the external world, described blow-off pipe 5 is arranged on the bottom of described purifier main body 1, and described liquid injection pipe 6 is communicated to described spraying layer 10 through described water pump 7.
During air purifier work, at first by blower fan 4 contaminated air is pumped into the reserve liquid layer 8 of purifier main body 1 from air inlet pipe 2, carry out previous cleaning, the air behind the previous cleaning enters in the scrubber layer 9.Simultaneously, fresh cleaning fluid enters spraying layer 10 from liquid injection pipe 6, and the cleaning fluid of spraying layer 10 flows downward and enters in the scrubber layer 9, contacts with contaminated air, and cleaning fluid cleans airborne pollutant and dissolves.The solid granulates overwhelming majority such as PM2.5 enter in the cleaning fluid, vapor phase contaminants that can be water-soluble, as: empty formaldehyde, carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxide etc. the also overwhelming majority enter in the cleaning fluid.The solid phases such as air is through after the once cleaning of scrubber layer 9, the PM2.5 solid particle and gas phase removal of pollutants rate can reach more than 95%, can reach 100% through repeatedly clean after stain thing clearance in scrubber layer 9.Through after the cleaning of scrubber layer 9, clean air is discharged from blast pipe 6.
Having dissolved airborne soluble contaminants cleaning fluid afterwards in scrubber layer 9 enters in the reserve liquid layer 8.Cleaning fluid in the reserve liquid layer 8 is discharged from blow-off pipe 5.
Described cleaning fluid is water or other nontoxic chemical agents, and the selection of the kind of described chemical agent is decided according to the situation of pollutants in air.
Described purifier main body 2 is cylinder.
Described purifier main body 2 adopts metal material to make, and also the available plastic material that meets environmental requirement makes.
The volume of described purifier main body 2 is decided according to the treating capacity that purifies air.
By adopting the air purifier of said structure, with solid phase and gas phase contaminant removal such as airborne PM2.5 solid granules, realized the fully purification of air.
Further, described purifier main body 1 also comprises adsorption layer 11, and described adsorption layer 11 is positioned at described purifier main body 1 inside, and is located at the top of described spraying layer 10.After air is cleaned in scrubber layer 9, passes spraying layer 10 and enter adsorption layer 11, in adsorption layer 11, remaining few pollutant is adsorbed and removes in the air.
Concrete, described adsorption layer 11 comprises one or more the combination in acid adsorption layer 17, alkaline adsorption layer 18 and the physical absorption layer 29.
In adsorption layer 11, load acidic materials in the acid adsorption layer 17, remaining alkaline pollutant is adsorbed in acid adsorption layer 17 and removes in the air; Load alkaline matter in the alkalescence adsorption layer 18, remaining acid contaminant is adsorbed in alkaline adsorption layer 18 and removes in the air; The material such as filling activated carbon in the physical absorption layer 19, remaining neutral pollutant is adsorbed in physical absorption layer 19 and removes in the air.As it may occur to persons skilled in the art that the concrete substance classes of filling and replacement cycle should decide according to the pollution condition of air in acid adsorption layer 17, alkaline adsorption layer 18 and the physical absorption layer 19.Generally speaking, through behind the cyclic washing, removal of pollutants rate wherein reaches 100% to air substantially in scrubber layer 9, and adsorption layer 11 guarantees that as the last line of defense of air purifier airborne pollutant is removed fully.
Further, described clarifier also comprises orifice plate 12, is respectively equipped with described orifice plate 12 between described reserve liquid layer 8 and the described scrubber layer 9 and between described scrubber layer 9 and the described spraying layer 10.Be conducive to clarifier is further improved between described reserve liquid layer 8 and the described scrubber layer 9 and between described scrubber layer 9 and the described spraying layer 10 described orifice plate 12 being set, as scrubber layer 9 is divided into some levels, increase the contact area of air and cleaning fluid.
Further, on the described orifice plate 12 aperture 20 is set, and described aperture 20 diameters are 1.5mm.Concrete, described aperture 20 is covered with described whole orifice plate 12 equably.On the orifice plate 12 of purifier main body 2 aperture 20 is set evenly, and aperture 20 is covered with whole orifice plate 12, aperture 20 diameters are 1.5mm, can guarantee that wash liquid stream has less flow resistance when orifice plate 12, increase simultaneously cleaning fluid in scrubber layer 9 with the contact area of air, improve the clearance of pollutants in air.In addition, cleaning fluid in scrubber layer 9 can with the air even contact, avoid gas to walk short circuit, in the air with the pollutant again substitution external world.
Further, fill porcelain ring 16 or other non-water-soluble solid granulates in the described scrubber layer 9.。Fill porcelain ring 16 or other non-water-soluble solid granulates in the scrubber layer 9, Main Function is the contact area that increases cleaning fluid and air, improves the clearance of pollutants in air, make that air is cleaned more fully and thorough.Described other non-water-soluble solid granulates can be one or more the mixture in the materials such as quartz particles, glass particle, stone, as it may occur to persons skilled in the art that, described porcelain ring 16 or other non-water-soluble solid granulates sizes are suitable, can not be excessive, and can not be too small.The contact area that described porcelain ring 16 or other non-water-soluble solid granulates are crossed ambassador's cleaning fluid and air descends, and the flow resistance of described porcelain ring 16 or the too small then gas-liquid of other non-water-soluble solid granulates increases, and reduces treating capacity.The size of described porcelain ring 16 or other non-water-soluble solid granulates is generally determined according to the volume of purifier main body 2.
Further, described clarifier also comprises circulation pipe 15, and described circulation pipe 15 1 ends link to each other with the bottom of described purifier main body 1, and described circulation pipe 15 other ends link to each other with described liquid injection pipe 6.During air purifier work, depending on air pollution degree, cleaning fluid can adopt namely annotates i.e. row's form, also can adopt recycling form.If air pollution is more serious, pollutant load wherein is larger, can discharge from blow-off pipe 5 through the cleaning fluid that enters in the reserve liquid layer 8 after once cleaning, and injects simultaneously fresh cleaning fluid from liquid injection pipe 6; If air pollution is not serious, pollutant load wherein is less, enters spraying layer 10 through the cleaning fluid that enters in the reserve liquid layer 8 after once cleaning by circulation pipe 15, recycles.If cleaning fluid recycles, then in the situation that does not affect cleaning performance, need at set intervals to change cleaning fluid one time, generally decide on the air pollution situation.
Further, the end that links to each other with described liquid injection pipe 6 in the described circulation pipe 15 arranges shower nozzle 13, make cleaning fluid can be evenly, disperse fall into scrubber layer 9.As it may occur to persons skilled in the art that shower nozzle 13 can have various ways.
Further, inlay liquid level gauge 14 in the shell of the described reserve liquid layer 8 of described purifier main body 1.Liquid level gauge 14 generally is to be made by glass, is used to indicate the liquid level of cleaning fluid in the reserve liquid layer 8, better controls gas liquid ratio, realizes the fully removal of pollutant.
The air purifier that the utility model embodiment provides both can be used for outdoor air-polluting purification, also can be used for the purification of indoor pollution air.
As it may occur to persons skilled in the art that different according to the air cleaning amount, air purifier can be designed to different models.
Above-mentioned the utility model embodiment sequence number does not represent the quality of embodiment just to description.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is in order to limit the utility model, not all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of doing, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. water washing air purifier, it is characterized in that, described clarifier comprises: purifier main body, air inlet pipe, blast pipe, blower fan, blow-off pipe, liquid injection pipe and water pump, and described purifier main body inside is divided into reserve liquid layer, scrubber layer and spraying layer according to function from top to bottom; Described air inlet pipe is through described blower fan and pass described purifier main body and access described reserve liquid layer, described blast pipe one end stretches into the top of described purifier main body and is connected with described purifier main body, the described blast pipe other end stretches out described purifier main body and communicates with the external world, described blow-off pipe is arranged on the bottom of described purifier main body, and described liquid injection pipe is communicated to described spraying layer through described water pump.
2. clarifier as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described purifier main body also comprises adsorption layer, and it is inner that described adsorption layer is positioned at described purifier main body, and is located at the top of described spraying layer.
3. clarifier as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described adsorption layer comprises one or more the combination in acid adsorption layer, alkaline adsorption layer and the physical absorption layer.
4. clarifier as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described clarifier also comprises orifice plate, is respectively equipped with described orifice plate between described reserve liquid layer and the described scrubber layer and between described scrubber layer and the described spraying layer.
5. clarifier as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, on the described orifice plate aperture is set, and described hole diameter is 1.5mm.
6. clarifier as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, described aperture is covered with described whole orifice plate equably.
7. clarifier as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, fills porcelain ring or other non-water-soluble solid granulates in the described scrubber layer.
8. clarifier as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described clarifier also comprises circulation pipe, and described circulation pipe one end links to each other with the bottom of described purifier main body, and the described circulation pipe other end links to each other with described liquid injection pipe.
9. clarifier as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, the end that links to each other with described liquid injection pipe in the described circulation pipe arranges shower nozzle.
10. clarifier as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, inlays liquid level gauge in the shell of the described reserve liquid layer of described purifier main body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320149035 CN203244887U (en) | 2013-03-28 | 2013-03-28 | Washing type air purifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320149035 CN203244887U (en) | 2013-03-28 | 2013-03-28 | Washing type air purifier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203244887U true CN203244887U (en) | 2013-10-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320149035 Expired - Lifetime CN203244887U (en) | 2013-03-28 | 2013-03-28 | Washing type air purifier |
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| CN (1) | CN203244887U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103170209A (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2013-06-26 | 深圳三马电器有限公司 | Washing air purifier |
| CN106807199A (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2017-06-09 | 成都医学院第附属医院 | A kind of air purifier |
| CN107875786A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-04-06 | 大成磨料（连云港）有限公司 | Indoor blowing-out gas special environment protection deduster |
| CN108404575A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-08-17 | 吴烨程 | A kind of water conservancy diversion adhesion type emission-control equipment |
-
2013
- 2013-03-28 CN CN 201320149035 patent/CN203244887U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103170209A (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2013-06-26 | 深圳三马电器有限公司 | Washing air purifier |
| CN106807199A (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2017-06-09 | 成都医学院第附属医院 | A kind of air purifier |
| CN107875786A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-04-06 | 大成磨料（连云港）有限公司 | Indoor blowing-out gas special environment protection deduster |
| CN108404575A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-08-17 | 吴烨程 | A kind of water conservancy diversion adhesion type emission-control equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20131023 |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |