CN203243530U - A system of internet of things - Google Patents

A system of internet of things Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203243530U
CN203243530U CN201320101011XU CN201320101011U CN203243530U CN 203243530 U CN203243530 U CN 203243530U CN 201320101011X U CN201320101011X U CN 201320101011XU CN 201320101011 U CN201320101011 U CN 201320101011U CN 203243530 U CN203243530 U CN 203243530U
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China
Prior art keywords
data
internet
slave computer
transducer
communicator
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320101011XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李代伟
华泽玺
文斌
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Chengdu University of Information Technology
Chengdu Information Technology Co Ltd of CAS
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Chengdu Information Technology Co Ltd of CAS
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of internet of things. A system of internet of things comprises sensors for acquiring data, slave computer acquisition and communication devices, a control computer, and a wireless hand-held terminal. The slave computer acquisition and communication devices wirelessly connected with the sensors acquire the data of the sensors and acquire and process the ID information of the sensors. The control computer is wirelessly connected with the slave computer acquisition and communication devices and calculates and stores the data. The wireless hand-held terminal is wirelessly connected with the slave computer acquisition and communication devices. The sensors acquire data with different types and upload the acquired data of the sensors to the slave computer acquisition and communication devices. The slave computer acquisition and communication devices acquire the ID of the sensors uploading the data and determine whether the sensors operate normally. In the sensors operate normally, the processed data information is uploaded to the control computer and the wireless hand-held terminal via a communication protocol and then data software calculates and stores the data in order to form an analytical form to guide a decision.

Description

A kind of Internet of things system
Technical field
The utility model relates to the Internet of Things field.
Background technology
Along with the blue sea market field of Internet of Things as machine networking, obtain soon showing great attention to of government, business circles, academia.Internet of Things is the important component part of generation information technology.Core and the basis of Internet of Things remain the Internet, are extension on Internet basic and the network of expansion.Its user side extends and has expanded between any article and the article, carries out information exchange and communicates by letter.
Internet of Things is by information sensing equipment such as radio-frequency (RF) identification (RFID) device, infrared inductor, global positioning system, laser scanners technically, agreement by agreement, any article are connected with the Internet, carry out information exchange and communicate by letter, to realize a kind of network of intelligent identification, location, tracking, monitoring and management.
At present, the U.S., European Union etc. all drop into huge fund further investigation exploration Internet of Things.The research of China aspect Internet of Things is walked in the prostatitis of various countries, and country shows great attention to, payes attention to the research of Internet of Things.Internet of Things is of many uses, can apply to a plurality of fields such as municipal public safety, industrial safety production, environmental monitoring, intelligent transportation, Smart Home, public health, health monitoring, allows people enjoy more easily life of safety.
At present ripe technology of Internet of things is difficult to solve the identification to node ID information, cause the monitoring of end sensor not comprehensive, acquisition of information reprocessing analysis difficulty.
The utility model content
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is: the problem for prior art exists provides a kind of Internet of things system, with the ID identification that solves traditional platform of internet of things intelligence node and without the problem of general-purpose interface.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of Internet of things system, described Internet of things system comprises:
Transducer with image data;
With described sensor wireless connect to gather slave computer collection and the communicator of described sensing data and acquisition process sensor ID information;
The control computer so that data are calculated and stored with described slave computer collection and communicator wireless connections;
Wireless handheld terminal with described slave computer collection and communicator wireless connections;
Described transducer gathers dissimilar data, the data upload of each described transducer that then will collect is to described slave computer collection and communicator, described slave computer collection and communicator obtain uploading data transducer ID and judge whether transducer works, if normal, the data message of processing is uploaded to described control computer and described wireless handheld terminal and then data software by communication protocol analytical statement guidance decision-making is calculated and stored to form to this huge data volume.
Described control computer adopts computer hardware equipment or the large-screen touch panel of function admirable.Described control computer software adopts the C language compilation, the C language have concision and compact, flexible, portable good, can structured programming and executing efficiency high.The human-computer interaction interface employing of control computer operates clearly, and Visual C++ 6.0 writes.
Described transducer can be replaced by RFID.
Described transducer comprises pyroelectric sensor, ultrasonic sensor, temperature sensor and pressure sensor etc.
Described slave computer collection and communicator comprise with the microcontroller embedded chip of deal with data with by wireless mode and described transducer be connected control computer and described wireless handheld terminal and be connected to finish the serial communication network of transfer of data.
The described microcontroller embedded chip that adopts is powerful, integrated level is high, simple in structure, with low cost.
The described serial communication network agreement that adopts is simple, real-time, reliability standard is high realizes real-time control.
Described serial communication network is substituted by wireless communication module.
Described slave computer collection and communicator arrange expansion interface.
Described expansion interface can connect various sensors, touch-screen, and wireless modules etc. are for experiment porch leaves larger sustainable development space.
Described transducer is provided with so that the direct-connected general-purpose interface of microcontroller embedded chip of described transducer and described slave computer collection and communicator.
Described general-purpose interface can simultaneously for resistance-type, little condenser type, resistance bridge type magnetic sensor, be used for analog sensor is directly connected described microcontroller embedded chip.
In sum, owing to adopted technique scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, solved the ID identification problem of traditional platform of internet of things intelligence node, a plurality of fields such as municipal public safety, industrial safety production, environmental monitoring, intelligent transportation, Smart Home, public health, health monitoring that are applied to for Internet of things system provide technical solution.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the implementing procedure figure of a kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of Internet of things system, described Internet of things system comprises:
Transducer 10 with image data;
With described sensor wireless connect to gather slave computer collection and the communicator 11 of described sensing data and acquisition process sensor ID information;
The control computer 12 so that data are calculated and stored with described slave computer collection and communicator wireless connections;
Wireless handheld terminal 13 with described slave computer collection and communicator wireless connections;
Described transducer gathers dissimilar data, the data upload of each described transducer that then will collect is to described slave computer collection and communicator, described slave computer collection and communicator obtain uploading data transducer ID and judge whether transducer works, if normal, the data message of processing is uploaded to described control computer and described wireless handheld terminal and then data software by communication protocol analytical statement guidance decision-making is calculated and stored to form to this huge data volume.
Described control computer adopts computer hardware equipment or the large-screen touch panel of function admirable.Described control computer software adopts the C language compilation, the C language have concision and compact, flexible, portable good, can structured programming and executing efficiency high.The human-computer interaction interface employing of control computer operates clearly, and Visual C++ 6.0 writes.
Described transducer can be replaced by RFID.
Described transducer comprises pyroelectric sensor, ultrasonic sensor, temperature sensor and pressure sensor etc.
Described slave computer collection and communicator comprise with the microcontroller embedded chip of deal with data with by wireless mode and described transducer be connected control computer and described wireless handheld terminal and be connected to finish the serial communication network of transfer of data.
The described microcontroller embedded chip that adopts is powerful, integrated level is high, simple in structure, with low cost.
The described serial communication network agreement that adopts is simple, real-time, reliability standard is high realizes real-time control.
Described serial communication network is substituted by wireless communication module.
Described slave computer collection and communicator arrange expansion interface.
Described expansion interface can connect various sensors, touch-screen, and wireless modules etc. are for experiment porch leaves larger sustainable development space.
Described transducer is provided with so that the direct-connected general-purpose interface of microcontroller embedded chip of described transducer and described slave computer collection and communicator.
Described general-purpose interface can simultaneously for resistance-type, little condenser type, resistance bridge type magnetic sensor, be used for analog sensor is directly connected described microcontroller embedded chip.
The following specifically describes the workflow of described a kind of Internet of things system:
At first, by slave computer collection and communicator sensor network is carried out data acquisition work, wherein data comprise the data that dissimilar sensor (such as temperature, humidity, smog, pressure etc.) gathers.Then each sensing data that collects is uploaded to microcontroller embedded chip, and for example: temperature sensor and pressure sensor be uploading data simultaneously, and then microcontroller embedded chip is accepted sensing data.Secondly, microcontroller embedded chip obtains the ID of the transducer of uploading data, if do not carry out ID identification, which the conventional data processing platform just can not identify is the data that temperature sensor is uploaded, which is the data that pressure sensor is uploaded, and then microcontroller embedded chip is processed the data message that collects.Then judge whether sensor node works, if normal, the data message of processing is uploaded to control computer and wireless handheld terminal by communication protocol, otherwise continues pick-up transducers information.At last, the data software of control computer calculates and stores this huge data volume, carries out statistics, statement analysis, diagnosis and the decision-making etc. of data under the management of database platform.
Comprise the steps:
Step 0, system bring into operation.
Step 1, by slave computer collection and communication sensor network is carried out data acquisition work, wherein data comprise the data that dissimilar sensor (such as temperature, humidity, smog, pressure etc.) gathers.
Step 2, each sensing data that collects are uploaded to microcontroller embedded chip.
Step 3, microcontroller embedded chip are accepted sensing data.
Step 4, microcontroller embedded chip obtain the id information of the transducer of the data of accepting.
Step 5, microcontroller embedded chip are processed the data message that collects.
Step 6, judge whether sensor information works, if normal, execution in step 7, otherwise turn to step 3.
Step 7, the data message of processing are uploaded to control computer and wireless handheld terminal by communication protocol.
Step 8, database software recording data information and time.
Step 9, end.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all any modifications of within spirit of the present utility model and principle, doing, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., all should be included within the protection range of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. an Internet of things system is characterized in that, described Internet of things system comprises:
Transducer with image data;
With described sensor wireless connect to gather slave computer collection and the communicator of described sensing data and acquisition process sensor ID information;
The control computer so that data are calculated and stored with described slave computer collection and communicator wireless connections;
Wireless handheld terminal with described slave computer collection and communicator wireless connections;
Described transducer gathers dissimilar data, the data upload of each described transducer that then will collect is to described slave computer collection and communicator, described slave computer collection and communicator obtain uploading data transducer ID and judge whether transducer works.
2. a kind of Internet of things system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described transducer can be replaced by RFID.
3. a kind of Internet of things system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described transducer comprises pyroelectric sensor, ultrasonic sensor, temperature sensor and pressure sensor.
4. a kind of Internet of things system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described slave computer collection and communicator comprise with the microcontroller embedded chip of deal with data with by wireless mode and described transducer be connected control computer and described wireless handheld terminal and be connected to finish the serial communication network of transfer of data.
5. a kind of Internet of things system as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, described serial communication network is substituted by wireless communication module.
6. a kind of Internet of things system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described slave computer collection and communicator arrange expansion interface.
7. such as claim 1 or 3 described a kind of Internet of things system, it is characterized in that described transducer is provided with so that the direct-connected general-purpose interface of microcontroller embedded chip of described transducer and described slave computer collection and communicator.
CN201320101011XU 2013-03-06 2013-03-06 A system of internet of things Expired - Fee Related CN203243530U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104391468A (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-03-04 芜湖中艺企业管理咨询有限公司 Internet of Things based intelligent control system for drying kiln
CN106796752A (en) * 2014-11-14 2017-05-31 欧姆龙株式会社 Measurement apparatus and its control method, managing device and its control method and measuring system
CN112187946A (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-01-05 国网河北省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 Internet of things sensing equipment evaluation system and method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106796752A (en) * 2014-11-14 2017-05-31 欧姆龙株式会社 Measurement apparatus and its control method, managing device and its control method and measuring system
CN104391468A (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-03-04 芜湖中艺企业管理咨询有限公司 Internet of Things based intelligent control system for drying kiln
CN112187946A (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-01-05 国网河北省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 Internet of things sensing equipment evaluation system and method
CN112187946B (en) * 2020-09-30 2024-01-19 国网河北省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 System and method for evaluating sensing equipment of Internet of things

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee