CN203241597U - High-temperature-resistant flame retardant wear resistant optical cable - Google Patents
High-temperature-resistant flame retardant wear resistant optical cable Download PDFInfo
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- CN203241597U CN203241597U CN 201320286182 CN201320286182U CN203241597U CN 203241597 U CN203241597 U CN 203241597U CN 201320286182 CN201320286182 CN 201320286182 CN 201320286182 U CN201320286182 U CN 201320286182U CN 203241597 U CN203241597 U CN 203241597U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-temperature-resistant flame retardant wear resistant optical cable. At present, optical cables are demanded by every industry, ordinary optical cables adopt PE plastics as sheaths, and these materials are conventional engineering materials and are rich in source, can satisfy the mass production and is relatively low in cost; with regard to some special industries such as the petrochemical engineering, iron and steel, aerospace, boiler and the like which are related to heat and high temperature, optical cables capable of high temperature resistance are required, and the ordinary optical cables cannot be used obviously. The optical cables provided by the utility model comprises a plurality of cable cores and a protective sleeve coating the plurality of cable cores, wherein each cable core comprises a stainless steel tube and a ceramic fire-resistant layer coating the stainless steel tubes, and mica thermal insulation belts are arranged outside the ceramic fire-resistant layers. According to the high-temperature-resistant flame retardant wear resistant optical cable, the ceramic fire-resistant layers are coated outside the cable cores, and the mica thermal insulation belts are wrapped on the ceramic fire-resistant layers, so as to improve the thermal insulation and fire resistant performances of the optical cable; and the protective sleeve adopts a polytetrafluoroethylene sheath, so that the surface layer of the optical cable has the advantages of high temperature resistance, flame retardance and wear resistance.
Description
[technical field]
The utility model relates to a kind of optical cable, especially a kind of optical cable of heat-resistant fireproof.
[background technology]
Nowadays modernized, informationalized, optical cable is required by all trades and professions, and general optical cable is take the PE plastics as sheath, and these materials all are conventional engineering materials, have abundant source, can satisfy large-scale production, and cost are relatively low.But for industries relevant with heat and high temperature such as some special industries such as petrochemical complex, iron and steel, Aero-Space, boilers, just need can be anti-the optical cable of living higher temperature, common optical cable obviously can not use.
Along with China's rapid economic development, comprise the growing of smelting iron and steel industry, the great bag bleed-out accident of wearing happens occasionally, and has caused loss without redemption.Main cause be the refractory material for working layer of blast furnace and ladle owing to periodically be subject to washing away and corroding of molten steel, constantly peel off, when the local damage of fire resistive material is serious and undiscovered, can cause serious wearing to wrap the bleed-out accident.Therefore each large steel mill has all strengthened supervision and the early warning work to extraordinary work post safety, damage degree to blast furnace and ladle liner material is monitored, become the important measures that guarantee safe production, wherein utilize the damage of Infrared Thermography Technology inspection instrument liner, become the technology that domestic and international each large steel mill generally adopts.Its principle be by the infrared scan unit the emittance conversion electron signal on ladle surface, then transfer to data processing centre (DPC) and process, judge the duty of tested ladle with this; Therefore the data transmission optical cable of selecting will possess certain heat-resistant fireproof performance, other and high hot, high temperature or fire-retardant relevant industry, also need can anti-certain higher temperature optical cable, to guarantee the safe operation of its signal.
Therefore, how improving heat-resisting, the high temperature resistant and fire resistance of optical cable under hot environment, is the present technical issues that need to address of those skilled in the art.
[summary of the invention]
The utility model provides a kind of heat-resistant fireproof wear-resisting optical cable, and this optical cable internal optical fiber in hot environment is unaffected, and the nonflammable and top layer of optical cable has preferably wearing quality.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
The wear-resisting optical cable of a kind of heat-resistant fireproof comprises some cable cores and the protective sleeve that coats described some cable cores, and described cable core comprises stainless-steel tube and coat the ceramic fire resistant layer of this stainless-steel tube that described ceramic fire resistant layer is provided with the mica heat insulating belt outward.
Further, described ceramic fire resistant layer arranges the mica heat insulating belt of multilayer outward.
Further, be provided with at least one optical fiber in the described stainless-steel tube.
Further, described optical fiber is single-mode fiber or multimode optical fiber.
Further, described protective sleeve is polytetrafluoroethylsheath sheath.
Further, be provided with the phosphatization steel wire in the sidewall of described polytetrafluoroethylsheath sheath.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
Optical cable of the present utility model adopts heat-resistant fireproof material, especially cable core outer cladding ceramic fire resistant layer, and wrapped mica heat insulating belt, improves the insulating refractory performance of optical cable, the optical fiber in the protection cable core; Protective sleeve uses polytetrafluoroethylsheath sheath, makes the optical cable top layer just have high temperature resistant, anti-flammability and wearing quality.
These characteristics of the present utility model and advantage will be below embodiment, accompanying drawing in detailed exposure.
[description of drawings]
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described further:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
[embodiment]
The utility model provides a kind of heat-resistant fireproof wear-resisting optical cable, comprises some cable cores and the protective sleeve that coats described some cable cores, and described cable core comprises stainless-steel tube and coat the ceramic fire resistant layer of this stainless-steel tube that described ceramic fire resistant layer is provided with the mica heat insulating belt outward.Utilize the excellent heat insulation and resistance to elevated temperatures of pottery, make optical cable have excellent insulating refractory function; Mica is the poor conductor of heat, and the mica heat resisting temperature is very high.So the mica heat insulating belt also can strengthen effect of heat insulation.
Be explained and illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing of the utility model embodiment technical scheme to the utility model embodiment, but following embodiment is preferred embodiment of the present utility model only, is not whole.Based on the embodiment in the embodiment, those skilled in the art belong to protection domain of the present utility model at lower other embodiment that obtains of the prerequisite of not making creative work.
With reference to figure 1, shown in the wear-resisting optical cable of a kind of heat-resistant fireproof, comprise cable core, cable core outer cladding ceramic fire resistant layer 3, ceramic fire resistant layer 3 outer cladding mica heat insulating belt 4, outermost coats protective sleeve 5.The ceramic fire resistant layer plays fire-resistant, heat insulation effect, improves the insulating refractory performance of optical cable; The mica heat insulating belt improves further that optical cable is heat insulation, fire performance and can prevent that stupalith from coming off, and improves the structure of optical cable and the stability of performance.
Above-mentionedly only be a kind of scheme wherein, protective sleeve 5 is interior in concrete the application can arrange some cable cores, and each cable core comprises stainless-steel tube 1 and coats the ceramic fire resistant layer 3 of this stainless-steel tube, the ceramic fire resistant layer 3 outer mica heat insulating belt 4 that arranges.Described stainless-steel tube 1 adopts argon arc welding to be welded, and is indeformable in crooked situation with being heated, and can protect well the safety of optical fiber, farthest guaranteed the transfer function of optical cable.Described stupalith adopts the high voltage package coating process to be coated on the steel pipe outside after crushing evenly and forms ceramic fire resistant layer 3, and ceramic fire resistant layer 3 outer wrapped mica heat insulating belt 4 cause ceramic fire resistant layer close structure behind high-temperature baking.
The ceramic fire resistant layer 3 outer mica heat insulating belt 4 that multilayer can be set of the present utility model are strengthened the coating to the ceramic fire resistant layer, improve the fastness of structure.
At least one optical fiber is set in that stainless-steel tube 1 is interior.Optical fiber can be single-mode fiber or multimode optical fiber; Can select different optical fiber to transmit according to data transmission distance.
Wherein, above-mentioned protective sleeve 5 is polytetrafluoroethylsheath sheath, the use of polytetrafluoroethylsheath sheath, and the optical cable top layer that makes has high temperature resistant, fire-retardant and anti-wear performance; Polytetrafluoroethylsheath sheath uses working temperature to reach 250 ℃ and tool smooth surface; Long term exposure is in atmosphere, and surface and property retention are constant.
Improved, the sidewall of polytetrafluoroethylsheath sheath is provided with the side through hole of parallel channels, is provided with phosphatization steel wire 6 in the side through hole, as the optical cable reinforcement, strengthens anti-and tearing toughness of protective sleeve 5.According to different situations, many phosphatization steel wire can be set at polytetrafluoroethylsheath sheath.
During production, also adding in polytetrafluoroethylsheath sheath has the nano-alpha aluminium oxide micro mist, with improve teflon in process of production dispersiveness and the high temperature resistant and inoxidizability after the moulding.
In addition, optical fiber is entered in the stainless-steel tube by air-blowing, and factice for filling not in the stainless-steel tube, there is not the vertical weeping of ointment high temperature in optical cable.And the equal cleanliness without any pollution of all material can not produce social effects of pollution when production and application is discarded, constructs and safeguards simple and convenient.
By above-described embodiment, the purpose of this utility model is by in full force and effect having reached.The personage who is familiar with this technology should be understood that the utility model includes but not limited to the content of describing in accompanying drawing and the top embodiment.Any modification that does not depart from function and structure principle of the present utility model all will be included in the scope of claims.
Claims (6)
1. the wear-resisting optical cable of heat-resistant fireproof comprises some cable cores and the protective sleeve that coats described some cable cores, it is characterized in that: described cable core comprises stainless-steel tube and coats the ceramic fire resistant layer of this stainless-steel tube that described ceramic fire resistant layer is provided with the mica heat insulating belt outward.
2. the wear-resisting optical cable of a kind of heat-resistant fireproof according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described ceramic fire resistant layer arranges the mica heat insulating belt of multilayer outward.
3. the wear-resisting optical cable of a kind of heat-resistant fireproof according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: be provided with at least one optical fiber in the described stainless-steel tube.
4. the wear-resisting optical cable of a kind of heat-resistant fireproof according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described optical fiber is single-mode fiber or multimode optical fiber.
5. the wear-resisting optical cable of a kind of heat-resistant fireproof according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described protective sleeve is polytetrafluoroethylsheath sheath.
6. the wear-resisting optical cable of a kind of heat-resistant fireproof according to claim 5 is characterized in that: be provided with the phosphatization steel wire in the sidewall of described polytetrafluoroethylsheath sheath.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201320286182 CN203241597U (en) | 2013-05-23 | 2013-05-23 | High-temperature-resistant flame retardant wear resistant optical cable |
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CN 201320286182 CN203241597U (en) | 2013-05-23 | 2013-05-23 | High-temperature-resistant flame retardant wear resistant optical cable |
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CN203241597U true CN203241597U (en) | 2013-10-16 |
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CN 201320286182 Expired - Fee Related CN203241597U (en) | 2013-05-23 | 2013-05-23 | High-temperature-resistant flame retardant wear resistant optical cable |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103293618A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-09-11 | 浙江汉维通信器材有限公司 | High-temperature-resistant flame-retardant wear-resistant optical cable |
EP3413109A1 (en) * | 2017-05-30 | 2018-12-12 | Sterlite Technologies Limited | Flame retardant optical fiber cable |
-
2013
- 2013-05-23 CN CN 201320286182 patent/CN203241597U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103293618A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-09-11 | 浙江汉维通信器材有限公司 | High-temperature-resistant flame-retardant wear-resistant optical cable |
CN103293618B (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2015-11-25 | 浙江汉维通信器材有限公司 | A kind of High-temperature-resflame-retardant flame-retardant wear-resistant optical cable |
EP3413109A1 (en) * | 2017-05-30 | 2018-12-12 | Sterlite Technologies Limited | Flame retardant optical fiber cable |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131016 Termination date: 20180523 |