CN203240775U - Solar water heater based on greenhouse system - Google Patents
Solar water heater based on greenhouse system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203240775U CN203240775U CN2013202133174U CN201320213317U CN203240775U CN 203240775 U CN203240775 U CN 203240775U CN 2013202133174 U CN2013202133174 U CN 2013202133174U CN 201320213317 U CN201320213317 U CN 201320213317U CN 203240775 U CN203240775 U CN 203240775U
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- thermal insulation
- insulation board
- solar panel
- thermal
- insulation plate
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 abstract 9
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 abstract 9
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Landscapes
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a solar water heater based on a greenhouse system, and belongs to the technical field of solar energy application. The solar water heater comprises a water tank, an obverse side condensation panel, heat collection pipes, a right side thermal insulation plate, a right side condensation panel, a reverse side thermal insulation plate, a left side condensation panel, a left side thermal insulation plate, an obverse side bottom thermal insulation plate and a bottom surface thermal insulation plate. The water tank is communicated with the heat collection pipes. The obverse side condensation panel is installed over the heat collection pipes. The left side condensation panel and the right side condensation panel are located on the two sides of the obverse side condensation panel respectively and cover the heat collection pipes. The bottom surface thermal insulation plate and the reverse side thermal insulation plate form a right angle and support the water tank and the slant heat collection pipes. The obverse side bottom thermal insulation plate is fixed at the bottoms of the heat collection pipes. The left side thermal insulation plate is arranged between the left side condensation panel and bottom surface thermal insulation plate. The right side thermal insulation plate is arranged between the right side condensation panel and the reverse side thermal insulation plate. The solar water heater based on the greenhouse system has the advantages of being simple in structure, fast in heat accumulation, slow in heat dissipation, suitable for being used on rainy days, and capable of being used in regions where illumination intensity is low, thereby having a broad popularization prospect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of solar water heater based on Greenhouse System, belongs to application of solar.
Background technology
Solar water heater is one of major measure of energy-conserving and environment-protective in the human being's production life process, and the solar water heater General Requirements has good Heat-collecting effect and heat insulation effect.Its operation principle is: water is directly added in the insulation holding vessel of solar water heater, because the temperature of water is higher, density is just less, and the cold water in the holding vessel will sink in the thermal-collecting tube of solar water heater and go.Through too can irradiation after, the water in the thermal-collecting tube will be heated.Water is constantly circulation in holding vessel and thermal-collecting tube, and the water that finally is incubated in the holding vessel just is heated.For the user provides hot water.
Yet there is certain deficiency in used solar water heater on the market, and for example: (1) when sunlight was insufficient, the effect of solar energy heat collection pipe was relatively poor, substantially can not provide temperature required hot water for the user; (2) in cold weather, can not be for the user provide the hot water that needs temperature even sunny, this mainly is because the solar energy that thermal-collecting tube absorbs has mainly all run off with thermal-radiating form.
The at present research about warming solar energy and thermal-arrest often concentrates on the thermal-collecting tube, even some is placed on solar panel on the solar energy heat collection pipe, does not also have so that solar water heater significantly improves for the hot water temperature that the user provides.This mainly is because the too high never solution of the loose rate of water heater heat collecting pipe.
The utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of solar water heater based on Greenhouse System, to solve the loose too high problem of rate of water heater heat collecting pipe, makes things convenient for the user to use in overcast and rainy and cold season.
The utility model is realized by following technical proposal: a kind of solar water heater based on Greenhouse System, comprise water tank, the front solar panel, thermal-collecting tube, the right side thermal insulation board, the right side solar panel, back side thermal insulation board, the left side solar panel, the left side thermal insulation board, front heat insulating slab at bottom and bottom surface thermal insulation board, described water tank is connected with thermal-collecting tube, the front solar panel be installed in thermal-collecting tube directly over, left side solar panel and right side solar panel lay respectively at the both sides of front solar panel, and cover on the thermal-collecting tube, bottom surface thermal insulation board and back side thermal insulation board at right angles support the thermal-collecting tube of water tank and inclination, the thermal-collecting tube bottom is fixed with the front heat insulating slab at bottom, and the left side thermal insulation board is set respectively between left side solar panel and right side solar panel and bottom surface thermal insulation board and the back side thermal insulation board, the right side thermal insulation board.
Described front solar panel, left side solar panel and right side solar panel are transparency glass plate, are the planes towards the one side of thermal-collecting tube, and another side is cambered surface.
Described right side thermal insulation board, left side thermal insulation board and front heat insulating slab at bottom are the double thermal insulation glass plate.
Described bottom surface thermal insulation board, back side thermal insulation board are black heat barrier foam plate.
According to the principle that the thermal-collecting tube Heat-collecting effect is directly proportional with sunlight strength, improve the collecting efficiency of solar energy heat collection pipe by the exposure intensity that improves sunlight.Left side solar panel and right side solar panel have overcome the problem of early morning and dusk time-division sun irradiation angle with the thermal-collecting tube slant setting, operating efficiency and the time of improving the both sides thermal-collecting tube in the time of respectively in the morning with the dusk.
Right side thermal insulation board, left side thermal insulation board, bottom surface thermal insulation board, back side thermal insulation board, front heat insulating slab at bottom and solar panel have consisted of the Greenhouse System of insulation jointly, have reduced the efficient of thermal-collecting tube heat loss through radiation; Wherein the left and right sides namely can be played the heat insulation solar energy that prevents that thermal-collecting tube from absorbing in order to double thermal insulation glass and distributed with thermal-radiating form, can not hinder again early morning and at dusk solar radiation to the both sides thermal-collecting tube the side; Equally, the black heat barrier foam plate at bottom surface and the back side both can prevent that the heat that absorbs scatters and disappears from bottom surface and the back side, because its black characteristic can absorb the solar energy that thermal-collecting tube does not absorb, had improved the temperature of Greenhouse System inside again.
Advantage of the present utility model and effect: the utility model is simple in structure, has advantages of that heat build-up is fast, heat radiation is slow, suits in overcast and rainy use, also can satisfy the lower area of intensity of illumination and use, and has promotion prospect; Effectively utilized solar energy resources, the hot water temperature who provides for the user significantly improves, and high insulating effect has obtained solution for the loose too high problem of rate of water heater heat collecting pipe.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is upper strata of the present utility model master's TV structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the master of lower floor TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is left TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is right TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Among the figure: 1, front solar panel, 2, thermal-collecting tube, 3, the right side thermal insulation board, 4, the right side solar panel, 5, back side thermal insulation board, 6, the left side solar panel, 7, the left side thermal insulation board, 8, the front heat insulating slab at bottom, 9, the bottom surface thermal insulation board.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing the utility model is further described, but the utility model is not limited to the following stated scope.
Such as Fig. 1～5, solar water heater based on Greenhouse System comprises water tank, front solar panel 1, thermal-collecting tube 2, right side thermal insulation board 3, right side solar panel 4, back side thermal insulation board 5, left side solar panel 6, left side thermal insulation board 7, front heat insulating slab at bottom 8 and bottom surface thermal insulation board 9, described water tank is connected with thermal-collecting tube 2, front solar panel 1 be installed in thermal-collecting tube 2 directly over, left side solar panel 6 and right side solar panel 4 lay respectively at the both sides of front solar panel 1, and cover on the thermal-collecting tube 2, bottom surface thermal insulation board 9 and back side thermal insulation board 5 at right angles support the thermal-collecting tube 2 of water tank and inclination, thermal-collecting tube 2 bottoms are fixed with front heat insulating slab at bottom 8, and left side thermal insulation board 7 is set respectively between left side solar panel 6 and right side solar panel 4 and bottom surface thermal insulation board 9 and the back side thermal insulation board 5, right side thermal insulation board 3; Front solar panel 1, left side solar panel 6 and right side solar panel 4 are transparency glass plate, are planes towards the one side of thermal-collecting tube 2, and another side is cambered surface; Right side thermal insulation board 3, left side thermal insulation board 7 and front heat insulating slab at bottom 8 are the double thermal insulation glass plate; Bottom surface thermal insulation board 9, back side thermal insulation board 5 are black heat barrier foam plate.
According to the principle that the thermal-collecting tube Heat-collecting effect is directly proportional with sunlight strength, improve the collecting efficiency of solar energy heat collection pipe by the exposure intensity that improves sunlight.Left side solar panel 6 and right side solar panel 4 have overcome the problem of early morning and dusk time-division sun irradiation angle with thermal-collecting tube 2 slant settings, operating efficiency and the time of improving both sides thermal-collecting tube 2 in the time of respectively in the morning with the dusk.
Right side thermal insulation board 3, left side thermal insulation board 7, bottom surface thermal insulation board 9, back side thermal insulation board 5, front heat insulating slab at bottom 8 have consisted of the Greenhouse System that is incubated jointly with solar panel 1,4,6, have reduced the efficient of thermal-collecting tube 2 heat loss through radiation; Wherein the left and right sides namely can be played the heat insulation solar energy that prevents that thermal-collecting tube from absorbing in order to double thermal insulation glass and distributed with thermal-radiating form, can not hinder again early morning and at dusk solar radiation to the both sides thermal-collecting tube the side; Equally, the black heat barrier foam plate at bottom surface and the back side both can prevent that the heat that absorbs scatters and disappears from bottom surface and the back side, because its black characteristic can absorb the solar energy that thermal-collecting tube does not absorb, had improved the temperature of Greenhouse System inside again.
Claims (4)
1. solar water heater based on Greenhouse System, it is characterized in that: comprise water tank, the front solar panel, thermal-collecting tube, the right side thermal insulation board, the right side solar panel, back side thermal insulation board, the left side solar panel, the left side thermal insulation board, front heat insulating slab at bottom and bottom surface thermal insulation board, described water tank is connected with thermal-collecting tube, the front solar panel be installed in thermal-collecting tube directly over, left side solar panel and right side solar panel lay respectively at the both sides of front solar panel, and cover on the thermal-collecting tube, bottom surface thermal insulation board and back side thermal insulation board at right angles support the thermal-collecting tube of water tank and inclination, the thermal-collecting tube bottom is fixed with the front heat insulating slab at bottom, and the left side thermal insulation board is set respectively between left side solar panel and right side solar panel and bottom surface thermal insulation board and the back side thermal insulation board, the right side thermal insulation board.
2. the solar water heater based on Greenhouse System according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described front solar panel, left side solar panel and right side solar panel are transparency glass plate, are the planes towards the one side of thermal-collecting tube, and another side is cambered surface.
3. the solar water heater based on Greenhouse System according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described right side thermal insulation board, left side thermal insulation board and front heat insulating slab at bottom are the double thermal insulation glass plate.
4. the solar water heater based on Greenhouse System according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described bottom surface thermal insulation board, back side thermal insulation board are black heat barrier foam plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013202133174U CN203240775U (en) | 2013-04-25 | 2013-04-25 | Solar water heater based on greenhouse system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013202133174U CN203240775U (en) | 2013-04-25 | 2013-04-25 | Solar water heater based on greenhouse system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203240775U true CN203240775U (en) | 2013-10-16 |
Family
ID=49318065
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013202133174U Expired - Fee Related CN203240775U (en) | 2013-04-25 | 2013-04-25 | Solar water heater based on greenhouse system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203240775U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106849865A (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-06-13 | 陈文杰 | A kind of photovoltaic and photothermal integral system |
-
2013
- 2013-04-25 CN CN2013202133174U patent/CN203240775U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106849865A (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-06-13 | 陈文杰 | A kind of photovoltaic and photothermal integral system |
| CN106849865B (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2018-08-14 | 陈文杰 | A kind of photovoltaic and photothermal integral system |
| CN106849865B8 (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2018-11-27 | 陈文杰 | A kind of photovoltaic and photothermal integral system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131016 Termination date: 20140425 |