CN203237195U - Connecting mechanism of safety air bag module and steering disc - Google Patents

Connecting mechanism of safety air bag module and steering disc Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203237195U
CN203237195U CN 201320272505 CN201320272505U CN203237195U CN 203237195 U CN203237195 U CN 203237195U CN 201320272505 CN201320272505 CN 201320272505 CN 201320272505 U CN201320272505 U CN 201320272505U CN 203237195 U CN203237195 U CN 203237195U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
steering handwheel
torsion spring
lower plywood
air bag
barb
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201320272505
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱联邦
王文建
韩全友
原丰勇
罗朗
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
Original Assignee
Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp filed Critical Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
Priority to CN 201320272505 priority Critical patent/CN203237195U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203237195U publication Critical patent/CN203237195U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a connecting mechanism of a safety air bag module and a steering disc. The connecting mechanism comprises a lower layer plate of a floating pressing-sounding mechanism and a steering disc frame. The lower layer plate comprises a torsional spring, a locating hole and an elastic pad. The steering disc frame comprises a reverse hook, a locating column and a boss. The torsional spring is connected with the reverse hook in a hooking mode. The locating column is inserted into the locating hole and is matched with the locating hole. The boss is attached with the elastic pad. The connecting mechanism has the advantages of being reliable in connecting, convenient to mount and disassemble and the like.

Description

The bindiny mechanism of a kind of air bag module and steering handwheel
Technical field
The utility model relates to automotive field, is specifically related to steering handwheel mechanism.
Background technology
At present, air bag module is housed all on the steering handwheel of most power actuated vehicles, the radical function of this module is to provide to press function aloud when urgent, provides the air bag of inflation during collision between chaufeur and steering handwheel, the protection driver safety.Adopt and floating typely press aloud comparatively commonly, float and to press mechanism aloud and be integrated in air bag module or be integrated on the steering handwheel.Press aloud and realize after function needs air bag module to be assembled to steering handwheel, the installation of air bag module and steering handwheel will design according to position and the structure of pressing mechanism aloud of floating.Press the form of mechanism between air bag module and steering handwheel aloud for floating.
Air bag module is often with bolts with being connected of steering handwheel, reliable in structure with bolts, but have following shortcoming: binding bolt length consuming time during assembling, efficiency of assembling is low; And the technological requirement to assembling is high, and bolt is easily tightened uneven impact assembling, and the clearance surface difference that horn hood and steering handwheel the occur problem such as change also can affect attractive in appearance; Parts are many, cause cost higher.
The utility model content
For addressing the above problem, the utility model provides the bindiny mechanism of a kind of air bag module and steering handwheel skeleton, and it is reliable that it has connection, the characteristics such as installation, convenient disassembly.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model:
The bindiny mechanism of a kind of air bag module and steering handwheel, it comprises:
Float and press the lower plywood of mechanism aloud, it has torsion spring, knock hole, cushion;
The steering handwheel skeleton, it has barb, registration mast, boss;
Described torsion spring and described barb clasp joint, described registration mast inserts described knock hole and is mated, and described boss and described cushion are fitted.
Selectable, described torsion spring and described lower plywood are fixed, the structure of described torsion spring is: the middle part of described torsion spring has snap ring, and the via hole that described snap ring passes described lower plywood is along the driving surface that catches on described barb after the entering surface of described barb enters, pressurized when described snap ring contacts with entering surface.
Selectable, the fixed form of described torsion spring and described lower plywood is: the spring silk at described torsion spring two ends passes described lower plywood, and the local flange of described lower plywood is waled described spring silk, and described via hole has the flange of location snap ring.
Selectable, the entering surface of described barb and the angle of described driving surface are acute angle.
Selectable, described lower plywood has the depressed part for accommodating torsion spring.
Selectable, have lining between described registration mast and the described knock hole, described lining has the flange for axial location.
Selectable, described steering handwheel skeleton is die cast.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
Adopt the torsion spring of lower plywood to cooperate to realize being fastenedly connected with the barb of steering handwheel skeleton; The spring chair that adopts lower plywood and the boss of steering handwheel skeleton cooperate to limit the axial motion of the relative steering handwheel skeleton of lower plywood; The knock hole that adopts lower plywood and the registration mast of steering handwheel skeleton cooperate to limit the radial motion of the relative steering handwheel skeleton of lower plywood, and this connection structure connects reliable, installation, convenient disassembly.
Further, torsion spring is to cooperate with the driving surface of barb by the snap ring in the middle part of the torsion spring with cooperating of barb, and is simple in structure, stable.
Further, the spring silk at torsion spring two ends passes lower plywood, is waled by the flange of lower plywood, axially and is radially well being fixed, and prevents the torsion spring movement of tumbling, and the flange of via hole has the effect of location snap ring.
Further, the entering surface of barb and the angle of driving surface are acute angle, whole pressurized when snap ring is contacted with entering surface, and torsion spring is out of shape gradually, can not produce unexpected deformation, avoids losing efficacy.
Further, the depressed part of lower plywood can hold the placement torsion spring, makes having good stability of torsion spring structure, and difficult generation is rocked.
Further, the lining between registration mast and the knock hole has the effect of guide-localization.
Further, the steering handwheel skeleton is die cast, and overall construction intensity is good, and is convenient to processing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional exploded view of pressing mechanism and steering handwheel skeleton aloud;
Fig. 2 is the block diagram of pressing mechanism's lower plywood aloud;
Fig. 3 is the birds-eye view of pressing mechanism's lower plywood aloud;
Fig. 4 is the scheme drawing that barb and torsion spring cooperate;
Fig. 5 is the scheme drawing that boss and cushion cooperate;
Fig. 6 is the scheme drawing that registration mast and knock hole cooperate;
Fig. 7 is the assembly drowing of pressing mechanism and steering handwheel skeleton aloud.
Description of reference numerals: 1-floats and presses mechanism aloud, 2-top plate, 3-lower plywood, 31-torsion spring, the 311-snap ring, 312-spring silk, 32-cushion, 33-knock hole, the 34-flange, the local flange of 35-, 36-via hole, 37-depressed part, 4-steering handwheel skeleton, 41-barb, 411-driving surface, 412-entering surface, the 413-bill, 42-boss, 43-registration mast, the 44-lining, 441-lining flange, 45-hole.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments the utility model is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, press mechanism aloud and be integrated on the safety airbag casing, press the floating type mechanism 1 that presses aloud that mechanism presses aloud for the two-ply realization of adopting relative motion aloud, realize pressing aloud by the contact of the contact on the two-ply.Top plate 2 is connected with safety air bag, and lower plywood 3 is captiveed joint with steering handwheel 4.Steering handwheel 4 is die cast, and overall construction intensity is good, and is convenient to processing.Captiveing joint between lower plywood 3 and the steering handwheel 4 realizes in the following way:
See that in conjunction with Fig. 2~Fig. 4 the bindiny mechanism of air bag module and steering handwheel comprises: lower plywood 3, steering handwheel skeleton 4.It is 3 that lower plywood 3 has among a plurality of torsion spring 31(figure), a plurality of knock hole 33, a plurality of cushion 32, steering handwheel skeleton 4 has a plurality of barbs 41, a plurality of registration mast 43, a plurality of boss 42, torsion spring 34, cushion 32 are captiveed joint with lower plywood 3, registration mast 43, barb 41, boss 42 are captiveed joint with steering handwheel skeleton 4, torsion spring 31 and barb 41 clasp joints, registration mast 43 inserts knock hole 33 and is mated, and boss 42 is fitted with cushion 32.Number and the position of torsion spring 31, cushion 32, knock hole 33 can change as required, as long as make the integral structure stress equalization.
The two ends of torsion spring 31 and lower plywood 3 are fixing, the middle part of torsion spring 31 has snap ring 311, the via hole 36 that snap ring 311 passes lower plywood 3 cooperates with the driving surface 411 of barb 41, the via hole 36 that snap ring 311 passes lower plywood 3 is along the driving surface 411 that catches on barb 41 after the entering surface 412 of barb 41 enters, pressurized when snap ring 311 contacts with entering surface 412.The spring silk 312 at torsion spring 31 two ends can pass through the mode such as welding, riveted joint and lower plywood 3 is fixing, preferably, two ends spring silk 312 bendings of torsion spring 31 are by the hole of lower plywood 3, simultaneously the top local flange 35 of the lower plywood 3 two ends spring silk 312 of withholding torsion spring prevents that torsion spring from tumbling and move, via hole 36 has the flange 34 of location snap ring 311, and flange 34 is bent to form at via hole 36 places for lower plywood 3.
The middle part of torsion spring 31 is bent into snap ring 311, and snap ring 311 passes lower plywood 3, and via hole 36 sizes of lower plywood 3 will satisfy torsion spring 31 with barb 41 clampings and break away from needed stroke requirement.The fixed position of torsion spring 31 on lower plywood 3 is corresponding with barb 41, and the spiral part of torsion spring 31 is placed in the depressed part 37 of lower plywood 3, and depressed part 37 can hold places torsion spring 31, makes the structural stability of torsion spring 31 good, and difficult generation is rocked.
Preferably, barb 41 is distributed in 3,6,9 o'clock of steering handwheel skeleton 4 base plates on the direction, is convenient to drive torsion spring 31 barbs 41 from steering handwheel back side serviceable tool in barb place perforate 45 on the steering handwheel base plate.Barb 41 stretches to steering handwheel inside from the steering handwheel base plate, driving surface 411 tangles snap ring 311, the entering surface 412 of its back is the inclined-plane, entering surface 412 is acute angle with the angle of driving surface 411, pressurized when snap ring 311 contacts with entering surface 412, direction of tilt will mate with the rotation direction of torsion spring 31, and when guaranteeing air bag module is installed, entering surface 412 screws torsion spring.Barb 3 length, shape need to design with snap ring 311 couplings, and barb 41 can hook snap ring 311 easily when guaranteeing assembling, and snap ring 311 is dismantled easily simultaneously.
As shown in Figure 5, lower plywood 3 surface uniforms are distributed with at least four cushions 32, have the boss 42 that matches with cushion 32 on the steering handwheel skeleton 4, when snap ring 311 cooperates with driving surface 411, and cushion 32 compressed distortion.Boss 42 is distributed in around steering handwheel 4 base plates, and boss 42 stretches to steering handwheel inside from steering handwheel skeleton 4 base plates, and boss 42 is hollow structure, and boss 42 height need to cooperate with barb 41, torsion spring 31, cushion 32 to be determined.The position of the cushion 32 on the lower plywood 3 is corresponding with boss, and when barb 41 cooperated with torsion spring 31, boss 42 contacted with cushion 32, cushion 32 pressurizeds.Boss 42 limits lower plywoods 3 along 4 axial the moving of steering handwheel skeleton with barb 41, and when dismantling simultaneously, the elastic force of snap ring 311 barbs 41 rear cushions 32 can make lower plywood 3 and steering handwheel skeleton 4 flick air bag module for convenience detach.
As shown in Figure 6, be evenly distributed with at least two knock holees 33 on the lower plywood 3, registration mast 43 stretches to inside from the steering handwheel base plate, cooperates with knock hole 33 on the lower plywood 3.Registration mast 43 is conical surface hollow structure.Have lining 44 between registration mast 43 and the knock hole 33, preferred, lining 44 has the lining flange 441 for axial location.Knock hole 33 interior mounting bush 44 play the buffer-oriented effect.By cooperating of registration mast 43 and knock hole 33, define lower plywood 3 relative steering handwheel skeleton 4 motions radially, guaranteed that registration is connected reliably with connection.
As shown in Figure 7, during installation, torsion spring 31 is tangled by barb 41, and cushion 32 withstood by boss 42, defines the axial motion of lower plywood 3 relative steering handwheel skeletons 4; The cooperation of knock hole 33 and registration mast 43 defines lower plywood 3 relative steering handwheel skeletons 4 in radially motion.During dismounting, drive torsion spring 31 from steering handwheel bottom serviceable tool torsion spring 31 and barb 41 are broken away from, utilize simultaneously cushion 32 elasticity that safety airbag casing and steering handwheel are broken away from.
Although the utility model is described in conjunction with above embodiment, but the utility model is not limited to above-described embodiment, and only be subjected to the restriction of claims, those of ordinary skills can easily make amendment to it and change, but do not leave essence design of the present utility model and scope.

Claims (7)

1. the bindiny mechanism of an air bag module and steering handwheel is characterized in that, comprising:
Float and press the lower plywood of mechanism aloud, it has torsion spring, knock hole, cushion;
The steering handwheel skeleton, it has barb, registration mast, boss;
Described torsion spring and described barb clasp joint, described registration mast inserts described knock hole and is mated, and described boss and described cushion are fitted.
2. the bindiny mechanism of air bag module according to claim 1 and steering handwheel, it is characterized in that, described torsion spring and described lower plywood are fixed, the structure of described torsion spring is: the middle part of described torsion spring has snap ring, the via hole that described snap ring passes described lower plywood is along the driving surface that catches on described barb after the entering surface of described barb enters, pressurized when described snap ring contacts with entering surface.
3. the bindiny mechanism of air bag module according to claim 2 and steering handwheel, it is characterized in that, the fixed form of described torsion spring and described lower plywood is: the spring silk at described torsion spring two ends passes described lower plywood, the local flange of described lower plywood is waled described spring silk, and described via hole has the flange of location snap ring.
4. the bindiny mechanism of air bag module according to claim 2 and steering handwheel is characterized in that, the entering surface of described barb and the angle of described driving surface are acute angle.
5. according to claim 1 and 2 or the bindiny mechanism of 3 described air bag modules and steering handwheel, it is characterized in that described lower plywood has the depressed part for accommodating torsion spring.
6. the bindiny mechanism of air bag module according to claim 1 and steering handwheel is characterized in that, has lining between described registration mast and the described knock hole, and described lining has the flange for axial location.
7. the bindiny mechanism of air bag module according to claim 1 and steering handwheel is characterized in that, described steering handwheel skeleton is die cast.
CN 201320272505 2013-05-17 2013-05-17 Connecting mechanism of safety air bag module and steering disc Expired - Fee Related CN203237195U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320272505 CN203237195U (en) 2013-05-17 2013-05-17 Connecting mechanism of safety air bag module and steering disc

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320272505 CN203237195U (en) 2013-05-17 2013-05-17 Connecting mechanism of safety air bag module and steering disc

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203237195U true CN203237195U (en) 2013-10-16

Family

ID=49314519

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320272505 Expired - Fee Related CN203237195U (en) 2013-05-17 2013-05-17 Connecting mechanism of safety air bag module and steering disc

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203237195U (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: Hefei City, Anhui Province, 230022 East Road No. 176

Patentee after: Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Limited by Share Ltd

Address before: Hefei City, Anhui Province, 230022 East Road No. 176

Patentee before: Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Co., Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131016

Termination date: 20190517