CN203236308U - Five-axis processing machine with optical scales - Google Patents
Five-axis processing machine with optical scales Download PDFInfo
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- CN203236308U CN203236308U CN 201320256390 CN201320256390U CN203236308U CN 203236308 U CN203236308 U CN 203236308U CN 201320256390 CN201320256390 CN 201320256390 CN 201320256390 U CN201320256390 U CN 201320256390U CN 203236308 U CN203236308 U CN 203236308U
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- saddle
- parallel
- optical ruler
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a five-axis processing machine with optical scales. The five-axis processing machine comprises a base, a stand column unit, a saddle unit, a workbench unit and a spindle head unit. The stand column unit comprises a stand column which is fixed on the base, two X-axis linear sliding rails are arranged on the top face of the stand column in parallel, and the X-axis optical scale is arranged beside one of the sliding rails in parallel. The saddle unit comprises a Y/Z saddle and an X/Y saddle. A Z-axis sliding block is arranged at the front end of the Y/Z saddle, two Y-axis sliding rails are arranged on the bottom of the Y/Z saddle in parallel, and the Y-axis optical scale is arranged beside one of the sliding rails in parallel. The spindle head unit comprises a straightly cut type spindle head, two Z-axis linear sliding rails are arranged on the rear side of the spindle head in parallel, and the Z-axis optical scale is arranged beside one of the sliding rails in parallel. The five-axis processing machine with the optical scales is reasonable in structure and easy to control, due to the fact that the optical scales with high precision are used, the positioning precision of the entire processing machine can be improved substantially, and the processing efficiency and the product quality can be further improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of processing equipment, especially a kind of five axis processing machines with higher positioning accuracy, specifically a kind of five axis processing machines of tool optical ruler.
Background technology
At present, five axis processing machines that generally use on the market, not only main tapping can move along the X/Y/Z axle, can along Z axis rotation and the workbench that swings along Y-axis, realize five axle machining functions thereby reach but also be aided with.But, along with the continuous increase of processing parts precision and difficulty, the requirement of the positioning accuracy of processing machine also being improved day by day, the common process machine that uses has at present seemed unable to do what one wishes.Optical ruler (or claiming the optical ruler displacement transducer) as a kind of high-precision survey tool, is widely used in the detection of straight-line displacement or angle displacement, has detection range large, and accuracy of detection is high, the characteristics of fast response time.If the advantage that optical ruler and processing machine can be possessed combines, just can thoroughly solve the existing not high problem of the existing precision adding man-hour of processing machine, also can further promote operating efficiency and product processing quality.
Summary of the invention
The utility model purpose is to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, and provides a kind of machining accuracy high and carry out improved technical scheme on existing five axis processing machine bases.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of five axis processing machines of tool optical ruler comprise base, column unit, saddle unit, countertop unit and main tapping unit.Wherein, column unit comprises the column that is fixed on the base, is arranged with two X-axis linear slide rails in parallel at the column end face, and at an other parallel X-axis optical ruler that is provided with of described slide rail.The saddle unit comprises Y/Z saddle and X/Y saddle, and wherein, Y/Z saddle front end is provided with the Z axis slide block, and the bottom is arranged with two Y-axis slide rails in parallel, and at an other parallel Y-axis optical ruler that is provided with of described slide rail.The bottom of X/Y saddle and top are respectively equipped with X-axis slide block and Y-axis slide block, and by above-mentioned slide block, respectively with column on the X-axis slide rail and the Y-axis slide rail on the Y/Z saddle match.The main tapping unit comprises straightforward formula main tapping.Rear side at this main tapping is arranged with two z axis slide rails in parallel, and at an other Z axis optical ruler that is arranged with in parallel of above-mentioned slide rail.Z axis slide rail on this main tapping matches with Z axis slide block on the above-mentioned Y/Z saddle.Countertop unit comprises certain workbench and a rotary table.Decide workbench and be fixedly arranged on a side on the base, rotary table is inlaid in the column front end with respect to the opposite side of deciding workbench.
Described X-axis optical ruler is installed on the support that is fixed on the column by screw.
Described Y-axis is installed on the Y-axis optical ruler support that is fixed on the saddle by briquetting and screw are installed.
Described Z axis optical ruler is installed on the Z axis optical ruler support that is fixed on the main tapping by briquetting and screw are installed.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model is rational in infrastructure, controls simply, not only by using high-precision optical ruler, can significantly improve the positioning accuracy of whole processing machine, and can also further promote processing work efficient and product quality.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model complete machine schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the column unit schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is X-axis optical ruler scheme of installation.
Fig. 4 is Y/Z saddle schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is Y-axis optical ruler scheme of installation.
Fig. 6 is X/Y saddle schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is the main tapping cell schematics.
Fig. 8 is Z axis optical ruler scheme of installation.
Fig. 9 is the countertop unit schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further described.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model comprises: base 1, column unit 2, saddle unit 3, countertop unit 4 and main tapping unit 5.Base 1 plays the base support effect in whole machine tool structure.The direction of the X among the figure, Y and Z axis is respectively the positive apparent time of lathe, about, front and back and direction up and down.
Shown in Fig. 2 and 3, column unit 2 comprises the column 2-1 that is fixed on the base, is arranged with two X-axis linear slide rail 2-2 in parallel at its end face.A slide rail side is fixedly mounted with an X-axis optical ruler support 2-4-1 abreast with screw therein, and with screw X-axis optical ruler 2-4 is installed on this support.
Shown in Fig. 4,5 and 6, saddle unit 3 comprises Y/Z saddle 3-1 and X/Y saddle 3-5.Wherein, Y/Z saddle 3-1 front end is provided with Z axis slide block 3-3, and the bottom is arranged with two Y-axis slide rail 3-2 in parallel.Therein slide rail other with screw parallel be fixedly mounted with a Y-axis optical ruler support 3-4-1, and by briquetting 3-4-2 and screw Y-axis optical ruler 3-4 is installed on this support.The bottom of X/Y saddle 3-5 and top are respectively equipped with X-axis slide block 3-7 and Y-axis slide block 3-6, and by above-mentioned slide block, respectively with column 2-1 on X-axis slide rail 2-2 and the Y-axis slide rail 3-2 on the Y/Z saddle 3-1 match, make the movement that to make X-direction between X/Y saddle 3-5 and the column 2-1, and can do the movement of Y direction between the Y/Z saddle 3-1.
Shown in Fig. 7 and 8, main tapping unit 5 comprises straightforward formula main tapping 5-1.Rear side at this main tapping 5-1 is arranged with two z axis slide rail 5-2 in parallel.A slide rail is other with the parallel Z axis optical ruler support 5-3-1 that is fixedly mounted with of screw therein, and by briquetting 5-3-2 and screw one Z axis optical ruler 5-3 is installed on this support.Above-mentioned Z axis slide rail 5-2 matches with Z axis slide block 3-3 on the Y/Z saddle 3-1, makes the movement that can make Z-direction between main tapping 5-1 and the Y/Z saddle 3-1.
Such as Fig. 9, countertop unit 4 comprises certain workbench 4-1 and a rotary table 4-2.Should decide the side that workbench 4-1 is fixedly arranged on base 1.Rotary table 4-2 is inlaid in the opposite side that column 2-1 front end is decided workbench 4-1 relatively, can and can swing along Y-axis along the Z axis rotation.
The utility model does not relate to partly all, and the prior art that maybe can adopt same as the prior art is realized.
Claims (4)
1. five axis processing machines of a tool optical ruler comprise base (1), column unit (2), saddle unit (3), countertop unit (4) and main tapping unit (5), it is characterized in that:
Column unit (2) comprises the column (2-1) that is fixed on the base (1), is arranged with two X-axis linear slide rails (2-2) in parallel at column (2-1) end face, and at an other parallel X-axis optical ruler (2-3) that is provided with of described slide rail;
Saddle unit (3) comprises Y/Z saddle (3-1) and X/Y saddle (3-5), wherein, Y/Z saddle (3-1) front end is provided with Z axis slide block (3-3), and the bottom is arranged with two Y-axis slide rails (3-2) in parallel, and at an other parallel Y-axis optical ruler (3-4) that is provided with of described slide rail; The bottom of X/Y saddle (3-5) and top are respectively equipped with X-axis slide block (3-7) and Y-axis slide block (3-6), and by above-mentioned slide block, respectively with column (2-1) on X-axis slide rail (2-2) and the Y-axis slide rail (3-2) on the Y/Z saddle (3-1) match;
Main tapping unit (5) comprises straightforward formula main tapping (5-1), is arranged with two z axis slide rails (5-2) in parallel at the rear side of this main tapping, and at an other Z axis optical ruler (5-3) that is arranged with in parallel of described slide rail; This Z axis slide rail (5-2) matches with Z axis slide block (3-3) on the above-mentioned Y/Z saddle (3-1);
Countertop unit (4) comprises certain workbench (4-1) and a rotary table (4-2), decide workbench (4-1) and be fixedly arranged on a side on the base (1), rotary table (4-2) is inlaid in column (2-1) front end with respect to the opposite side of deciding workbench (4-1).
2. five axis processing machines of tool optical ruler according to claim 1 is characterized in that described X-axis optical ruler (2-3) is installed on the X-axis optical ruler support (2-3-1) that is fixed on the column by screw.
3. five axis processing machines of tool optical ruler according to claim 1 is characterized in that described Y-axis optical ruler (3-4) is installed on the Y-axis optical ruler support (3-4-1) that is fixed on the saddle by briquetting (3-4-2) and screw are installed.
4. five axis processing machines of tool optical ruler according to claim 1 is characterized in that described Z axis optical ruler (5-3) is installed on the Z axis optical ruler support (5-3-1) that is fixed on the main tapping by briquetting (5-3-2) and screw are installed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320256390 CN203236308U (en) | 2013-05-13 | 2013-05-13 | Five-axis processing machine with optical scales |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320256390 CN203236308U (en) | 2013-05-13 | 2013-05-13 | Five-axis processing machine with optical scales |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203236308U true CN203236308U (en) | 2013-10-16 |
Family
ID=49313638
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320256390 Expired - Fee Related CN203236308U (en) | 2013-05-13 | 2013-05-13 | Five-axis processing machine with optical scales |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203236308U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103240644A (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2013-08-14 | 江苏欧马史宾纳数控机床有限公司 | Five-axis processing machine with optical rulers |
-
2013
- 2013-05-13 CN CN 201320256390 patent/CN203236308U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103240644A (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2013-08-14 | 江苏欧马史宾纳数控机床有限公司 | Five-axis processing machine with optical rulers |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131016 Termination date: 20160513 |