CN203233809U - Green house temperature and humidity control system - Google Patents
Green house temperature and humidity control system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203233809U CN203233809U CN2013202465485U CN201320246548U CN203233809U CN 203233809 U CN203233809 U CN 203233809U CN 2013202465485 U CN2013202465485 U CN 2013202465485U CN 201320246548 U CN201320246548 U CN 201320246548U CN 203233809 U CN203233809 U CN 203233809U
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- Prior art keywords
- admission line
- anger
- giving vent
- heat exchanger
- circuit
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
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- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an agricultural greenhouse temperature and humidity control system, including sensor and controller and admission line, the admission line sets up the lower part at the big-arch shelter, the top of big-arch shelter sets up the pipeline of giving vent to anger, the tip of the pipeline of giving vent to anger sets up the fan of giving vent to anger, the admission line with set up a plurality of ventholes in the pipeline of giving vent to anger, the admission line with a heat exchanger of intermediate junction of the pipeline of giving vent to anger, heat exchanger's inlet end sets up an air intake fan. The utility model discloses make the heat that gathers in the green house by high-efficient utilization, realize the heat exchange of cold and hot air in heat exchanger for the air temperature who gets into green house obtains promoting, has reduced the temperature variation because of falling wet and cause, has better energy-conserving effect simultaneously, and economic cost is low.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of temp. and humidity detection system, and what be specifically related to is the warm and humid control system of a kind of agricultural greenhouse.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the flourish and extensive use of electronic technology, information technology, the agricultural greenhouse technology is also to automation, information-based future development.Temperature, humidity control technology have obtained in fields such as agricultural greenhouse, livestock breeding and food processing industrys using widely.
Temperature and Humidity Control to agricultural greenhouse requires in real time control, accurately judges, if the dependence Artificial Control must produce error, even produce mistake, may produce growing of agricultural product in the booth and destroy, thereby dependence manually is difficult to accomplish to control promptly and accurately.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above problem that prior art exists, provide a kind of agricultural greenhouse warm and humid control system, select heat exchanger as heat, dehumidification equipment, and designed the intelligent temperature and humidity control system, realized the Based Intelligent Control to temp. and humidity in the agricultural greenhouse.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, reach above-mentioned technique effect, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The warm and humid control system of a kind of agricultural greenhouse, comprise sensor and controller and admission line, described admission line is arranged on the bottom of booth, the top of described booth sets out feed channel, the end of described outlet pipe arranges the fan of giving vent to anger, in described admission line and the described outlet pipe a plurality of ventholes are set, described admission line be connected outlet pipe in the middle of connect a heat exchanger, the inlet end of described heat exchanger arranges a supply fan; Described sensor and controller comprise single-chip microcomputer, described single-chip microcomputer connects power circuit, temp. and humidity testing circuit, clock circuit, keyboard, LCD display circuit, warning circuit, forceful electric power driving and controlling circuits, and described forceful electric power driving and controlling circuits is connected with described supply fan, the described fan of giving vent to anger.
Further, it is control core that described sensor and controller are selected singlechip chip AT89S52, and warm and humid sensor is selected SHT11, can detect in real time temp. and humidity in the agricultural greenhouse, temperature measurement accuracy is ± 0.5 ℃, and display precision is 0.1 ℃, and the moisture measurement precision is ± 2%RH.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model so that the heat of agricultural greenhouse inner accumulated efficiently utilized, in heat exchanger, realize the exchange heat of cold and hot air, obtain to promote so that enter the air themperature of agricultural greenhouse, reduced the variations in temperature that causes because of wet down, have simultaneously preferably energy-saving effect, Financial cost is low.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is system block diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is heavy-current control of the present utility model and drive circuit.
Number in the figure explanation: 1, outlet pipe, 2, sensor and controller, 3, heat exchanger, 4, supply fan, 5, the fan of giving vent to anger, 6, admission line, 7, power circuit, 8, temp. and humidity testing circuit, 9, clock circuit, 10, keyboard, 11, LCD display circuit, 12, warning circuit, 13, single-chip microcomputer, 14, the forceful electric power driving and controlling circuits.
Embodiment
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments, describe the utility model in detail.
With reference to shown in Figure 1, the warm and humid control system of a kind of agricultural greenhouse, comprise sensor and controller 2 and admission line 6, described admission line 6 is arranged on the bottom of booth, the top of described booth sets out feed channel 1, and the end of described outlet pipe 1 arranges the fan 5 of giving vent to anger, and in described admission line 6 and the described outlet pipe 1 a plurality of ventholes is set, described admission line 6 be connected outlet pipe 1 in the middle of connect a heat exchanger 3, the inlet end of described heat exchanger 3 arranges a supply fan 4; Described sensor and controller 2 comprise single-chip microcomputer 13, described single-chip microcomputer connects power circuit 7, temp. and humidity testing circuit 8, clock circuit 9, keyboard 10, LCD display circuit 11, warning circuit 12, forceful electric power driving and controlling circuits 14, and described forceful electric power driving and controlling circuits 14 is connected with described supply fan 4, the described fan 5 of giving vent to anger.
Further, it is control core that described sensor and controller 2 are selected singlechip chip AT89S52, and warm and humid sensor is selected SHT11.
The operation principle of present embodiment is as follows:
After the cold air suction of described supply fan 4 with the outside, enter booth by described admission line 6 behind described heat exchanger 3, regulate the temperature and humidity in the booth, described venthole is discharged to the described fan 5 of giving vent to anger with the hot-air of high humidity in the booth.
According to shown in Figure 2, the utility model master control device is selected the AT89S52 single-chip microcomputer, warm and humid sensor is selected SHT11, SHT11 is connected with the AT89S52 single-chip microcomputer by the two-wire serial interface circuit, at first utilize sensor to produce respectively the signal of relative moisture, temperature, then through amplifying, deliver to respectively A/D converter and carry out analog-to-digital conversion, calibration and error correction, by the two-wire serial interface data of relative moisture and temperature are delivered to the AT89S52 single-chip microcomputer at last, recycling AT89S52 single-chip microcomputer is finished nonlinear compensation and temperature-compensating.AT89S52 judges that whether the temp. and humidity value surpasses the upper lower limit value of setting, if transfinite, and output alarm signal then, warning circuit is rung, and gives the caution of people's sound, exports simultaneously control signal and drives heavy-current control and drive circuit works, control ventilation blower or electric heater work realize wet down or heat.
Further, used heavy current installation has electric heater unit and ventilation blower in the utility model, and voltage is 220V.Not electrically contact in order making between light current and the forceful electric power, to suppress electromagnetic interference, improve the reliability of control, heavy-current control and driver module adopt photoelectrical coupler.Shown in Fig. 3, adopt the photoelectric coupled device MOC3061 with zero cross fired in the circuit, the electrical isolation of late-class circuit before realizing.Humidity is above upper the prescribing a time limit of setting in booth, single-chip microcomputer P2.4 pin output low level signal, it is luminous to drive the MOC3061 interior light emitting diodes through 7407, output voltage is from obtaining output between its output 4 pin and 6 pin, bidirectional triode thyristor KS is subjected to triggering and conducting, air exhauster obtains the operating voltage of 220V, thereby the moisture in the booth is extracted out, and the humidity in the booth reduces gradually.When humidity in the booth is reduced to the lower limit of setting, single-chip microcomputer P2.4 pin output high level signal, the MOC3061 interior light emitting diodes is not luminous, and the voltage between its output 4 pin and 6 pin is 0, bidirectional triode thyristor KS cut-off, the axial-flow exhaust fan dead electricity quits work.The circuit that Control Shaft flows to blower fan and electric heater unit is identical therewith, pay special attention to be because of electric heater unit power larger, its required bidirectional triode thyristor KS will select high-current device, also can connect the solid-state relay realization to the control of electric heater unit behind photoelectrical coupler.
Claims (2)
1. warm and humid control system of agricultural greenhouse, it is characterized in that: comprise sensor and controller (2) and admission line (6), described admission line (6) is arranged on the bottom of booth, the top of described booth sets out feed channel (1), the end of described outlet pipe (1) arranges the fan (5) of giving vent to anger, in described admission line (6) and the described outlet pipe (1) a plurality of ventholes are set, described admission line (6) be connected outlet pipe (1) in the middle of connect a heat exchanger (3), the inlet end of described heat exchanger (3) arranges a supply fan (4); Described sensor and controller (2) comprise single-chip microcomputer (13), described single-chip microcomputer connects power circuit (7), temp. and humidity testing circuit (8), clock circuit (9), keyboard (10), LCD display circuit (11), warning circuit (12), forceful electric power driving and controlling circuits (14), and described forceful electric power driving and controlling circuits (14) is connected with described supply fan (4), the described fan of giving vent to anger (5).
2. the warm and humid control system of agricultural greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: it is control core that described sensor and controller (2) are selected singlechip chip AT89S52, and warm and humid sensor is selected SHT11.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2013202465485U CN203233809U (en) | 2013-05-09 | 2013-05-09 | Green house temperature and humidity control system |
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CN2013202465485U CN203233809U (en) | 2013-05-09 | 2013-05-09 | Green house temperature and humidity control system |
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CN2013202465485U Expired - Fee Related CN203233809U (en) | 2013-05-09 | 2013-05-09 | Green house temperature and humidity control system |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103283537A (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2013-09-11 | 苏州大学 | Green house temperature and humidity control system |
CN103858709A (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2014-06-18 | 西北民族大学 | Geothermal temperature humidity regulation system for greenhouse |
CN104012345A (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-09-03 | 中国农业大学 | Winter sunlight greenhouse dehumidification device and method |
CN104320618A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-01-28 | 西北农林科技大学 | Calf state monitoring device and method based on behavior characteristics spectrum linkage |
CN104855181A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-08-26 | 山东棉花研究中心 | Intelligent constant-temperature cotton breeding device |
-
2013
- 2013-05-09 CN CN2013202465485U patent/CN203233809U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103283537A (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2013-09-11 | 苏州大学 | Green house temperature and humidity control system |
CN103858709A (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2014-06-18 | 西北民族大学 | Geothermal temperature humidity regulation system for greenhouse |
CN104012345A (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-09-03 | 中国农业大学 | Winter sunlight greenhouse dehumidification device and method |
CN104012345B (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2016-01-20 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of method of Winter Solar Greenhouse dehydrating unit and greenhouse dehumidifying thereof |
CN104320618A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-01-28 | 西北农林科技大学 | Calf state monitoring device and method based on behavior characteristics spectrum linkage |
CN104320618B (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2018-04-03 | 西北农林科技大学 | A kind of apparatus and method of the calf status monitoring of Behavior-based control characteristic spectrum linkage |
CN104855181A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-08-26 | 山东棉花研究中心 | Intelligent constant-temperature cotton breeding device |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131016 Termination date: 20140509 |