CN203231077U - Associated gas condensate automatic drain device - Google Patents

Associated gas condensate automatic drain device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203231077U
CN203231077U CN 201320068711 CN201320068711U CN203231077U CN 203231077 U CN203231077 U CN 203231077U CN 201320068711 CN201320068711 CN 201320068711 CN 201320068711 U CN201320068711 U CN 201320068711U CN 203231077 U CN203231077 U CN 203231077U
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liquid
associated gas
valve
floating ball
lever
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201320068711
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵敏
曾亚勤
张海玲
冀忠伦
李岩
蒋继辉
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Petrochina Co Ltd
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Petrochina Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic drain of associated gas lime set designs for the realization according to the flowing back speed that comes liquid volume automatically regulated associated gas lime set. The device body is provided with an upper end liquid inlet, a side wall balance valve port and a bottom end liquid outlet, the liquid outlet is provided with a valve seat and a supporting rod, and the lever is connected with the supporting rod, a valve nozzle and a floating ball supporting sheet connected with a floating ball. The liquid inlet and the liquid outlet of the body are both connected with gate valves, and the gate valves are also connected between the body and the gas-liquid separator. After the liquid enters the device, the floating ball does not act before reaching the lever balance point, and when the liquid exceeds the lever balance point, the floating ball drives the floating ball supporting sheet to ascend, drives the lever to lift the valve nozzle, opens the liquid discharge port and forms automatic liquid discharge. This automatic drain device of associated gas lime set simple structure, convenient to use can be according to the flowing back speed of coming liquid volume automatically regulated associated gas lime set, effectively prevents the potential safety hazard that associated gas lime set can not in time discharge and cause, saves artifical labour.

Description

伴生气凝液自动排液装置Associated gas condensate automatic drain device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种伴生气凝液自动排液装置,属于伴生气凝液排液技术领域。The utility model relates to an automatic drainage device for associated gas condensate, which belongs to the technical field of associated gas condensate drainage.

背景技术Background technique

油井产出液中含有大量的伴生气,在环境温度和压力发生变化时,这些伴生气中的重组分会发生凝结,成为凝析液。凝析液若不及时排放,容易反串进入输气管线和加热炉供气管线,造成管线冬季冻堵,引发凝析油闪爆事故。Oil well produced fluid contains a large amount of associated gas. When the ambient temperature and pressure change, the heavy components in these associated gases will condense and become condensate. If the condensate is not discharged in time, it is easy to flow back into the gas pipeline and the gas supply pipeline of the heating furnace, causing the pipeline to freeze and block in winter, causing a condensate oil flash explosion accident.

目前,国内油气处理站的伴生气凝析液主要依靠手动排放,即在生产运行中,需要操作人员频繁打开气液分离器出口阀门以排放凝液,特别是冬季运行时,平均每两小时一次,有的站点甚至十分钟就要打开一次,劳动强度很大。而且完全依靠工作人员的目测和听到的声音进行手工排放,排除效果非常差。对硫化氢含量较高的部分油田来说,频繁的人工排放凝析液会增加安全隐患,在凝析液排除后阀门关闭不及时,会造成大量气体逸入大气中,造成环境污染和资源浪费。At present, the associated gas condensate in domestic oil and gas processing stations mainly relies on manual discharge, that is, during production and operation, the operator needs to frequently open the outlet valve of the gas-liquid separator to discharge the condensate, especially once every two hours in winter operation , Some sites even have to be opened every ten minutes, which is very labor-intensive. Moreover, relying entirely on the staff's visual inspection and heard sounds for manual discharge, the removal effect is very poor. For some oil fields with high hydrogen sulfide content, frequent manual discharge of condensate will increase safety hazards. After the condensate is discharged, the valve is not closed in time, which will cause a large amount of gas to escape into the atmosphere, causing environmental pollution and waste of resources. .

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种伴生气凝液自动排液装置,其可根据来液量自动调节伴生气凝液的排液速率。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic draining device for associated gas condensate, which can automatically adjust the draining rate of associated gas condensate according to the incoming liquid volume.

本实用新型的具体技术方案如下:The concrete technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

本伴生气凝液自动排液装置的本体上端设有进液口,侧壁设有平衡阀口,底端设有出液口。出液口上部为位于本体内的阀座,阀座上端面设有支杆。杠杆一端连接支杆,另一端连接浮球托片,杠杆上设有对应阀座的阀嘴。浮球托片上方连接浮球。The upper end of the body of the associated gas condensate automatic draining device is provided with a liquid inlet, the side wall is provided with a balance valve port, and the bottom end is provided with a liquid outlet. The upper part of the liquid outlet is a valve seat located in the body, and the upper end surface of the valve seat is provided with a support rod. One end of the lever is connected to the support rod, and the other end is connected to the floating ball holder, and the lever is provided with a valve mouth corresponding to the valve seat. Connect the floating ball above the floating ball supporting sheet.

本体进液口前方连接过滤器和连接气液分离器的闸阀一,本体出液口连接闸阀二和污油箱,闸阀一前方管线与闸阀二后方管线间连接有闸阀三,气液分离器与本体进液口或平衡阀口间连接有闸阀四。本自动排液装置各部件均通过管线连接,各管线外均设有伴热装置。The front of the liquid inlet of the body is connected to the filter and gate valve 1 connected to the gas-liquid separator, the liquid outlet of the body is connected to the gate valve 2 and the dirty oil tank, the pipeline in front of the gate valve 1 and the pipeline behind the gate valve 2 are connected to the gate valve 3, the gas-liquid separator and the body A gate valve four is connected between the liquid inlet or the balance valve port. All components of the automatic liquid draining device are connected by pipelines, and heat tracing devices are installed outside each pipeline.

本伴生气凝液自动排液装置结构简单,使用方便,能根据来液量自动调节伴生气凝液的排液速率,有效阻止伴生气凝析液不能及时排放而造成的安全隐患,节省人工劳力。The automatic drainage device for associated gas condensate is simple in structure and easy to use. It can automatically adjust the drainage rate of associated gas condensate according to the amount of incoming liquid, effectively preventing potential safety hazards caused by associated gas condensate not being discharged in time, and saving labor. .

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为伴生气凝液自动排液装置本体的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the main body of the automatic drainage device for associated gas condensate.

图2为伴生气凝液自动排液装置连接示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the automatic drainage device for associated gas condensate.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

参照图1和2对本实用新型的实施例进一步说明:The embodiment of the utility model is further described with reference to Fig. 1 and 2:

实施例:Example:

本伴生气凝液自动排液装置由进液口1、出液口2、平衡阀口3、杠杆4、浮球5、浮球托片6、本体7、阀嘴8、阀座9、闸阀一11、过滤器12、闸阀二13、闸阀三14、闸阀四15、伴热装置16和支杆17组成:The automatic drainage device for associated gas condensate consists of liquid inlet 1, liquid outlet 2, balance valve port 3, lever 4, floating ball 5, floating ball holder 6, body 7, valve nozzle 8, valve seat 9, gate valve 11, filter 12, gate valve 2 13, gate valve 3 14, gate valve 4 15, heat tracing device 16 and strut 17:

本伴生气凝液自动排液装置的本体7(圆形、矩形或椭圆形)上端设有进液口1,侧壁设有平衡阀口3,底端设有出液口2。出液口2上部为位于本体7内的阀座9,阀座9上端面设有支杆17。杠杆4一端连接支杆17,另一端连接浮球托片6,杠杆4上设有对应阀座9的阀嘴8。浮球托片6上方连接浮球5。The body 7 (circular, rectangular or oval) of the associated gas condensate automatic draining device is provided with a liquid inlet 1 at the upper end, with a balance valve port 3 on the side wall, and with a liquid outlet 2 at the bottom. The upper part of the liquid outlet 2 is a valve seat 9 located in the body 7 , and the upper end surface of the valve seat 9 is provided with a strut 17 . One end of the lever 4 is connected to the support rod 17 , and the other end is connected to the floating ball holder 6 , and the lever 4 is provided with a valve mouth 8 corresponding to the valve seat 9 . Float ball 5 is connected above the float support sheet 6 .

本体7进液口1前方连接过滤器12和连接气液分离器10的闸阀一11,本体7出液口2连接闸阀二13和污油箱,闸阀一11前方管线与闸阀二13后方管线间连接有闸阀三14,气液分离器10与本体7进液口1或平衡阀口3间连接有闸阀四15。本自动排液装置各部件均通过管线连接,各管线外均设有伴热装置16。The front of the body 7 liquid inlet 1 is connected to the filter 12 and the gate valve 11 connected to the gas-liquid separator 10, the liquid outlet 2 of the body 7 is connected to the gate valve 2 13 and the dirty oil tank, and the pipeline in front of the gate valve 11 is connected to the pipeline behind the gate valve 2 13 There is a gate valve three 14, and a gate valve four 15 is connected between the gas-liquid separator 10 and the liquid inlet 1 of the body 7 or the balance valve port 3. All components of the automatic liquid draining device are connected by pipelines, and heat tracing devices 16 are arranged outside each pipeline.

本实用新型的工作原理如下:The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

凝析液从气液分离器10流出,经闸阀一11和过滤器12,从进液口1进入自动排液装置的本体7。正常工作时,自动排液装置正常运行,通过常开的闸阀二13进入污油箱。在来液液面未达到杠杆4的平衡点之前,浮球5不动作;当来液液面超过杠杆4的平衡点时,浮球5上浮,带动浮球托片6上升,受杠杆4作用,提升阀嘴8,开启出液口2,形成自动排液。The condensate flows out from the gas-liquid separator 10, passes through the gate valve 11 and the filter 12, and enters the body 7 of the automatic liquid draining device from the liquid inlet 1. During normal operation, the automatic drain device operates normally, and enters the dirty oil tank through the normally open gate valve 213. Before the incoming liquid level reaches the balance point of the lever 4, the floating ball 5 does not move; when the incoming liquid level exceeds the equilibrium point of the lever 4, the floating ball 5 floats up, driving the floating ball holder 6 to rise, and is acted by the lever 4 , lift the valve mouth 8, open the liquid outlet 2, and form automatic liquid discharge.

闸阀四15联通气液分离器10与自动排液装置的进液口1或平衡阀口3,可有效地避免在排液装置内形成气阻而影响正常排液。设在自动排液装置前的过滤器12能定期清理来液内的污垢,保证其顺畅通行。当自动排液装置出现故障时,可人工开启闸阀三14排液,检修自动排液装置。The gate valve four 15 is connected to the gas-liquid separator 10 and the liquid inlet 1 or the balance valve port 3 of the automatic liquid discharge device, which can effectively avoid the formation of air resistance in the liquid discharge device and affect the normal liquid discharge. The filter 12 that is located in front of the automatic drain device can regularly clean up the dirt in the liquid to ensure its smooth passage. When the automatic draining device breaks down, the gate valve 314 can be manually opened to drain the liquid, and the automatic draining device can be repaired.

Claims (1)

1.一种伴生气凝液自动排液装置,其特征在于:1. An associated gas condensate automatic draining device, characterized in that: 本自动排液装置的本体(7)上端设有进液口(1),侧壁设有平衡阀口(3),底端设有出液口(2);出液口(2)上部为位于本体(7)内的阀座(9),阀座(9)上端面设有支杆(17);杠杆(4)一端连接支杆(17),另一端连接浮球托片(6),杠杆(4)上设有对应阀座(9)的阀嘴(8);浮球托片(6)上方连接浮球(5);The upper end of the body (7) of the automatic draining device is provided with a liquid inlet (1), the side wall is provided with a balance valve port (3), and the bottom end is provided with a liquid outlet (2); the upper part of the liquid outlet (2) is The valve seat (9) located in the body (7), the upper end surface of the valve seat (9) is provided with a support rod (17); one end of the lever (4) is connected to the support rod (17), and the other end is connected to the floating ball holder (6) , the lever (4) is provided with a valve mouth (8) corresponding to the valve seat (9); the float (5) is connected above the float support (6); 本体(7)进液口(1)前方连接过滤器(12)和连接气液分离器(10)的闸阀一(11),本体(7)出液口(2)连接闸阀二(13)和污油箱,闸阀一(11)前方管线与闸阀二(13)后方管线间连接有闸阀三(14),气液分离器(10)与本体(7)进液口(1)或平衡阀口(3)间连接有闸阀四(15);自动排液装置各部件均通过管线连接,各管线外均设有伴热装置(16)。The front of the body (7) liquid inlet (1) is connected to the filter (12) and the gate valve one (11) connected to the gas-liquid separator (10), and the body (7) liquid outlet (2) is connected to the gate valve two (13) and Sewage oil tank, gate valve three (14) is connected between the front pipeline of gate valve one (11) and the rear pipeline of gate valve two (13), gas-liquid separator (10) and body (7) liquid inlet (1) or balance valve port ( 3) Gate valve four (15) is connected between them; all components of the automatic liquid discharge device are connected through pipelines, and heat tracing devices (16) are arranged outside each pipeline.
CN 201320068711 2013-02-06 2013-02-06 Associated gas condensate automatic drain device Expired - Fee Related CN203231077U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320068711 CN203231077U (en) 2013-02-06 2013-02-06 Associated gas condensate automatic drain device

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CN 201320068711 CN203231077U (en) 2013-02-06 2013-02-06 Associated gas condensate automatic drain device

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103968229A (en) * 2013-02-06 2014-08-06 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Automatic liquid discharge device with information feedback function
CN110056780A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-07-26 长春燃气热力设计研究院有限责任公司 A kind of LPG gas phase buried pipeline condensed liquid pumping equipment and its fluid-discharge method
CN112360988A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-02-12 成都正升能源技术开发有限公司 Condensate valve for rapidly recovering oilfield associated gas
RU2795546C1 (en) * 2022-10-10 2023-05-04 Сергей Иванович Канигин Automatic water drain device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103968229A (en) * 2013-02-06 2014-08-06 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Automatic liquid discharge device with information feedback function
CN110056780A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-07-26 长春燃气热力设计研究院有限责任公司 A kind of LPG gas phase buried pipeline condensed liquid pumping equipment and its fluid-discharge method
CN112360988A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-02-12 成都正升能源技术开发有限公司 Condensate valve for rapidly recovering oilfield associated gas
CN112360988B (en) * 2020-11-24 2022-05-17 成都正升能源技术开发有限公司 Condensate valve for rapidly recovering oilfield associated gas
RU2795546C1 (en) * 2022-10-10 2023-05-04 Сергей Иванович Канигин Automatic water drain device

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Granted publication date: 20131009

Termination date: 20210206