CN203226065U - Crop photosynthetic efficiency improving device - Google Patents
Crop photosynthetic efficiency improving device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203226065U CN203226065U CN2013201931247U CN201320193124U CN203226065U CN 203226065 U CN203226065 U CN 203226065U CN 2013201931247 U CN2013201931247 U CN 2013201931247U CN 201320193124 U CN201320193124 U CN 201320193124U CN 203226065 U CN203226065 U CN 203226065U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- shell
- closed container
- forming agent
- wireway
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a crop photosynthetic efficiency improving device. The crop photosynthetic efficiency improving device is characterized in that a serrated light reflector is fixed onto a base by pouring sealants, the base is fixed onto a shell, and a closed container is arranged in the shell; an air blower is arranged in the shell; a first gas guide pipe is inserted into the closed container via a sealing plug, and one end, which is positioned in the closed container, of the first gas guide pipe is connected with uniform exhaust holes and is arranged at the bottom of the closed container; the other end of the first gas guide pipe is connected with an air outlet of the air blower arranged in the shell; a second gas guide pipe is inserted into the closed container via the sealing plug, one end of the second gas guide pipe is positioned below the sealing plug and is separated from the sealing plug by a distance of 0.5-1 centimeter, the other end of the second gas guide pipe is led out of the lower side of the shell, one end of a third gas guide pipe is inserted into the closed container via the sealing plug and is connected with a gas bag at the inner bottom of the closed container, a gas outlet of the gas bag is led out of the shell, and a gas pipe clamp is arranged at the gas inlet of the gas bag; a solid steel pipe of the upper portion of a sample accommodating bucket penetrates the sealing plug and is fixed onto the shell by a hook; a sample placing sieve is positioned in the sample accommodating bucket. The crop photosynthetic efficiency improving device has the advantages that the crop photosynthetic efficiency improving device can be used conveniently and easily, and the crop photosynthetic efficiency can greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the agricultural machinery production technical field, relates to a kind of crop photosynthesis efficient specifically and promotes device, be applicable to crop and vegetables in field and the booth, melon and fruit, flowers, and dependence photosynthesis such as tealeaves carry out the plant of carbon assimilation.
Background technology
Photosynthesis is the physiological foundation (Hu Meijun etc., 2007) that crop yield forms, and plant dry matter 90%-95% is from photosynthesis, and the power of utility rate of luminous energy has determined the height (Kaushik Das et al, 2008) of crop yield.The optical energy utilization efficiency of field crop is very low at present, and the optical energy utilization efficiency of chief crop paddy and wheat high yielding variety only is 1.0～1.5%, and desirable utility rate of luminous energy can reach more than 3%.Improving utility rate of luminous energy is the desirable approach of breaking current crop yield bottleneck, improving the crop economy benefit.
At present, a few studies person utilizes carbon-dioxide generator by improving CO in the crop booth
2Concentration improves the crop photosynthesis functioning efficiency, but because photosynthesis is luminous energy and CO
2Therefore coefficient result utilizes the effect of carbon-dioxide generator raising crop photosynthesis functioning efficiency unsatisfactory.Particularly because CO
2Proportion is greater than air, so the CO of crop bottom
2Concentration is far above crop top, and lower blade is often because the blocking of upper leaf, the photosynthetic active radiation that can receive seldom, so CO
2Utilization ratio reduces greatly.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the problems referred to above that are at the prior art existence, provides a kind of crop photosynthesis efficient to promote device, by light radiation and CO
2Thereby coordination increase to improve the crop photosynthesis effect, simple and easy to use, cost is low, can increase substantially crop photosynthesis efficient and increase production and improve quality significantly.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts following technical measures:
A kind of crop photosynthesis efficient promotes device, comprise zigzag light reflection mirror, shell, first wireway, second wireway, the 3rd wireway, the manual switch of fan blower, fan blower, pneumatophore, put sample sieve, sample loading bucket, closed container, sealing-plug, it is characterized in that: the zigzag light reflection mirror is fixed on the pedestal by casting glue, and pedestal is fixed on the shell by set bolt; Closed container places in the shell; Fan blower places in the shell;
First wireway inserts in the closed container by sealing-plug, and its end in closed container links to each other with even air vent, and places the closed container bottom; The other end links to each other with blower outlet in placing shell;
Second wireway inserts in the closed container by sealing-plug, and an end is in 0.5-1 centimeters under the sealing-plug, and the other end is drawn the shell lower outer, is CO
2Gas outlet is used for the CO that the discharging carbon-dioxide generator produces
2Gas;
The 3rd wireway one end inserts in the airtight container by sealing-plug and links to each other with the pneumatophore of closed container inner bottom part, the outlet of the other end, and namely the air bag air inlet is drawn housing exterior, and is provided with the tracheae folder at air bag air inlet place; The air bag air inlet is used for connecting external inflation device;
The solid steel pipe on sample loading bucket top passes sealing-plug, and solid steel pipe top is welded with link, and link links to each other with hook, and hook is fixed on the shell;
Put the sample sieve and be positioned at sample loading bucket, be used for placing the 2nd CO
2The gas-forming agent particle;
The one CO is housed in the described closed container
2Gas-forming agent; A described CO
2Gas-forming agent is hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid;
The 2nd CO is housed in the described sample loading bucket
2Gas-forming agent; The 2nd CO
2Gas-forming agent is sodium bicarbonate or carbonic hydroammonium;
Described pneumatophore is positioned at sealing container bottom the one CO
2In the gas-forming agent, be used for regulating a CO
2The water level of gas-forming agent;
Described fan blower is outside equipped with the manual switch of fan blower at shell, is used for regulating the exhaust velocity of carbon-dioxide generator.
The utility model compared with prior art has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
1. the utility model can be coordinated the relation between the effective radiation of temperature, carbon dioxide releasing amount and light preferably, thereby make crop can efficiently utilize luminous energy, the waste of the carbonic acid gas that overcome former single utilization carbon-dioxide generator and caused, utility rate of luminous energy be problem on the low side still, thereby reaches the purpose that increases substantially crop quality and output.
2. design science is reasonable, can regulate or regulate manually the optical energy utilization efficiency of control crop by automated intelligent, can be widely used in scientific research and crop yield and quality control.
3. use simply, operating personnel only need just simply train and can skillfully use.
4. the utility model cost is low, and is effective.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 promotes the apparatus structure schematic diagram for crop photosynthesis efficient;
Fig. 2 is zigzag diffuser incident scattering schematic diagram;
Schematic diagram when Fig. 3 quits work for carbon-dioxide generator;
Fig. 4 is airbag apparatus inflation back view;
Wherein, 1-zigzag light reflection mirror, 2-pedestal, 3-set bolt, 4-shell, 5-first wireway, 6-second wireway, 7-the 3rd wireway, the manual switch of 8-fan blower, 9-tracheae folder, 10-air bag air inlet, 11-CO
2The gas outlet, 12-fan blower, 13-pneumatophore air inlet, the 14-pneumatophore, the even air vent of 15-, 16-the one CO2 gas-forming agent (acidic liquids such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, market all can be purchased), 17-the 2nd CO2 gas-forming agent (solid particles such as sodium bicarbonate, carbonic hydroammonium, market all can be purchased), 18-puts sample sieve, 19-sample loading bucket, 20-closed container, the 21-sealing-plug, 22-hook, 23-blower outlet, the 24-link, the solid steel pipe of 25-.
Embodiment
Below by accompanying drawing the technical solution of the utility model is described in further details.
Embodiment 1:
According to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 as can be known, a kind of crop photosynthesis efficient promotes device, comprise zigzag light reflection mirror 1, shell 4, first wireway 5, second wireway 6, the 3rd wireway 7, the manual switch 8 of fan blower, fan blower 12, pneumatophore 14, put sample sieve 18, sample loading bucket 19, closed container 20, sealing-plug 21, it is characterized in that: zigzag light reflection mirror 1 is fixed on the pedestal 2 by casting glue, and pedestal 2 is fixed on the shell 4 by set bolt 3; As shown in Figure 2, when extraneous light is better, then scattered to the crop bottom blade by the zigzag light reflection mirror, thereby increase photosynthetic active radiation, improve photosynthesis.Closed container 20 places in the shell 4; Fan blower 12 places in the shell 4; First wireway 5 inserts in the closed container 20 by sealing-plug 21, and its end in closed container links to each other with even air vent 15, and places closed container 20 bottoms; The other end links to each other with blower outlet 23 in placing shell 4; Second wireway 6 inserts in the closed container 20 by sealing-plug 21, and an end is in 21 times 0.5-1 centimeters of sealing-plug, and the other end is drawn shell 4 lower outer, is CO2 gas outlet 11, is used for the CO that the discharging carbon-dioxide generator produces
2Gas; The 3rd wireway 7 one ends insert in the airtight container 20 by sealing-plug 21 and link to each other with the pneumatophore 14 of closed container (20) inner bottom part, the outlet of the other end, and namely air bag air inlet 10 is drawn shell 4 outsides, and is provided with tracheae folder 9 at pneumatophore air inlet 10 places; Pneumatophore air inlet 10 is used for connecting external inflation device; When needs reflective optical system and carbon-dioxide generator are regulated automatically, then clamping pneumatophore air inlet 10(pneumatophore volume size with tracheae folder 9 can regulate by external aerating device earlier before tracheae is clamped), this moment is because the enhancing of extraneous sunshine and the rising of temperature, then the interior gas of pneumatophore is because expanding volume increases a CO in the airtight container
2The gas-forming agent water level raises, with the 2nd CO
2Gas-forming agent contact volume increases, then the CO of Chan Shenging
2Gas flow increases; At this moment, because the enhancing of extraneous light, the reverberation of optical transmitting set also strengthens, thereby further coordinates to promote the crop photosynthesis effect.When needs manual adjustments carbon-dioxide generator, then with the external aerating device of pneumatophore air inlet (10), regulate the pneumatophore size by manual inflation and regulate carbon-dioxide generator generation CO
2The speed of gas.
The solid steel pipe 25 on sample loading bucket 19 tops passes sealing-plug 21, and solid steel pipe pushes up 25 ends and is welded with link 24, and link links to each other with hook 22, and hook 22 is fixed on the shell 4; Put sample sieve 18 and be positioned at sample loading bucket (19).
In the described closed container 20 CO is housed
2Gas-forming agent 16.
A described CO
2Gas-forming agent 16 is hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid.
The 2nd CO2 gas-forming agent 17 is housed in the described sample loading bucket 19; The 2nd CO2 gas-forming agent 17 is sodium bicarbonate or carbonic hydroammonium.The one CO
2Gas-forming agent can see through puts sample sieve contact the 2nd CO
2Gas-forming agent, the 2nd CO
2Gas-forming agent immerses a CO
2Gas-forming agent is more many, then CO
2The gas generating capacity is more big; Otherwise it is more few.
Described pneumatophore 14 is positioned at airtight container 20 bottoms the one CO
2In the gas-forming agent 16, be used for regulating a CO
2The water level of gas-forming agent 16.When the needs temperature is regulated CO automatically
2When gas generated, then clamp the pneumatophore air inlet with tracheae.Regulate or correct CO when needs are artificial
2When gas generated, then can artificially give airbag aeration by methods such as external inflator pump, inflators, regulate CO thereby regulate the pneumatophore size to reach
2Gas generated purpose.
Described fan blower 12 is outside equipped with the manual switch 8 of fan blower at shell 4.
Claims (5)
1. a crop photosynthesis efficient promotes device, comprise zigzag light reflection mirror (1), shell (4), first wireway (5), second wireway (6), the 3rd wireway (7), the manual switch of fan blower (8), fan blower (12), pneumatophore (14), put sample sieve (18), sample loading bucket (19), closed container (20), sealing-plug (21), it is characterized in that: zigzag light reflection mirror (1) is fixed on the pedestal (2) by casting glue, and pedestal (2) is fixed on the shell (4) by set bolt (3); Closed container (20) places in the shell (4); Fan blower (12) places in the shell (4);
First wireway (5) inserts in the closed container (20) by sealing-plug (21), and the end in closed container links to each other with even air vent (15), and places closed container (20) bottom; The other end blower outlet (23) interior with placing shell (4) links to each other;
Second wireway (6) inserts in the closed container (20) by sealing-plug (21), and an end is in 0.5-1 centimeters under the sealing-plug (21), and the other end is drawn shell (4) lower outer, is CO
2Gas outlet (11) is used for the CO that the discharging carbon-dioxide generator produces
2Gas;
The 3rd wireway (7) one ends insert in the airtight container (20) by sealing-plug (21) and link to each other with the pneumatophore (14) of closed container (20) inner bottom part, the outlet of the other end, air bag air inlet (10) is drawn shell (4) outside, locates to be provided with tracheae folder (9) at air bag air inlet (10); Air bag air inlet (10) is used for connecting external inflation device;
The solid steel pipe (25) on sample loading bucket (19) top passes sealing-plug (21), and solid steel pipe (25) top is welded with link (24), and link links to each other with hook (22), and hook (22) is fixed on the shell (4);
Put sample sieve (18) and be positioned at sample loading bucket (19), be used for placing the 2nd CO
2Gas-forming agent (17) particle.
2. a kind of crop photosynthesis efficient as claimed in claim 1 promotes device, and it is characterized in that: described closed container is equipped with a CO in (20)
2Gas-forming agent (16); A described CO
2Gas-forming agent (16) is hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid.
3. a kind of crop photosynthesis efficient as claimed in claim 1 promotes device, and it is characterized in that: described sample loading bucket is equipped with the 2nd CO in (19)
2Gas-forming agent (17); The 2nd CO
2Gas-forming agent (17) is sodium bicarbonate or carbonic hydroammonium.
4. a kind of crop photosynthesis efficient as claimed in claim 1 promotes device, it is characterized in that: described pneumatophore (14) is positioned at airtight container (20) bottom the one CO
2In the gas-forming agent (16), be used for regulating a CO
2The water level of gas-forming agent (16).
5. a kind of crop photosynthesis efficient as claimed in claim 1 promotes device, and it is characterized in that: described fan blower (12) is outside equipped with the manual switch of fan blower (8) at shell (4), is used for regulating the exhaust velocity of carbon-dioxide generator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013201931247U CN203226065U (en) | 2013-04-17 | 2013-04-17 | Crop photosynthetic efficiency improving device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013201931247U CN203226065U (en) | 2013-04-17 | 2013-04-17 | Crop photosynthetic efficiency improving device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203226065U true CN203226065U (en) | 2013-10-09 |
Family
ID=49282219
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013201931247U Expired - Fee Related CN203226065U (en) | 2013-04-17 | 2013-04-17 | Crop photosynthetic efficiency improving device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203226065U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112806212A (en) * | 2021-02-07 | 2021-05-18 | 金华市挺美科技有限公司 | Method for cultivating clitocybe maxima |
-
2013
- 2013-04-17 CN CN2013201931247U patent/CN203226065U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112806212A (en) * | 2021-02-07 | 2021-05-18 | 金华市挺美科技有限公司 | Method for cultivating clitocybe maxima |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN203226065U (en) | Crop photosynthetic efficiency improving device | |
| CN208490256U (en) | High pressure gas cherry picking device | |
| CN205005553U (en) | Promote multi -functional shallow of photosynthetic response in big -arch shelter | |
| CN209760203U (en) | Processing apparatus to water surface phoenix's eye blue | |
| CN206923382U (en) | A kind of intelligent irrigation greenhouse | |
| CN207219897U (en) | A kind of solar energy fruit tree insect catching box | |
| CN206821243U (en) | A kind of water-soluble fertile dosing device of backpack | |
| CN211090870U (en) | Landscape support frame cultivated in a pot | |
| CN204466694U (en) | The forestry sprayer of solar power | |
| CN211090913U (en) | Novel agricultural cultivation device | |
| CN202535848U (en) | Handheld pneumatic pollination device | |
| CN209201699U (en) | A kind of pear plantation special stand | |
| CN208446306U (en) | A kind of plant cultivation device based on agriculture Internet of Things | |
| CN203435478U (en) | Fruit tree branch angle opening device | |
| CN201962214U (en) | Device capable of preparing CO2 by resolving NH4HCO3 | |
| CN105993391B (en) | A kind of apple based on strength effect vibrates reception device | |
| CN206365232U (en) | It is a kind of to increase the oxygen-increasing device of soil air oxygen content | |
| CN214300052U (en) | Red wine fermentation device | |
| CN209283939U (en) | A kind of dendrobium nobile culturing rack | |
| CN108848899A (en) | high pressure gas cherry picking device | |
| CN204409018U (en) | The planting fungi anti-infection gas permeable devices of bacterium bag | |
| CN103430802B (en) | Angle opening device for fruit tree branches | |
| CN208807046U (en) | Grooving apparatus is used in a kind of portable gardening plantation | |
| CN212116901U (en) | Agricultural machinery device for grain drying | |
| CN202335251U (en) | Golden mushroom cultivating system provided with ozone device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131009 Termination date: 20140417 |