CN203224662U - Lens driving device - Google Patents

Lens driving device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203224662U
CN203224662U CN 201320111601 CN201320111601U CN203224662U CN 203224662 U CN203224662 U CN 203224662U CN 201320111601 CN201320111601 CN 201320111601 CN 201320111601 U CN201320111601 U CN 201320111601U CN 203224662 U CN203224662 U CN 203224662U
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China
Prior art keywords
yoke
mentioned
lens
leaf spring
lens driver
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CN 201320111601
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
木原孝
猿馆彰良
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Alps Alpine Co Ltd
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Alps Electric Co Ltd
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Abstract

Provided is a lens driving device, which is capable of automatically switching two focuses and restraining part points to realize light weight and low cost. The lens driving device (1) is provided with a lens support (3) which is capable of retaining a lens body, and a moving mechanism which makes the lens support (3) move along the direction of an optical axis to a first position and a second position. The lens support (3) is provided with absorption parts (4, 33) which are magnetized by a magnetic field. The moving mechanism makes gravitation act between magnets (5, 6) and the absorption parts (4, 33). The gravitation makes the lens support (3), which is kept at the first position by an elastic component, move to the second position.

Description

Lens driver
Technical field
The utility model relates to lens driver, relates in particular to the lens driver that is suitable for the bifocus function in the digital camera.
Background technology
In the past, in the lens driver that carries of portable phone of digital camera or band video camera, in order to switch microshot and to take usually, carried out the bifocus function that two focuses are switched and be provided with the focal position that makes lens move to regulation.As the lens driver with bifocus function, and the structure (for example, with reference to patent documentation 1) that has the user to use the operation of hand bar and the structure (for example, with reference to patent documentation 2) of using permanent magnet etc. are proposed.
Patent documentation 1: TOHKEMY 2009-175373 communique
Patent documentation 2: TOHKEMY 2007-108413 communique
Yet, in above-mentioned lens driver in the past, the problem of in the structure of using the hand bar, exist under the situation that operate portions to the hand bar applies excessive power, operate portions being damaged.And, in using the structure of permanent magnet, except permanent magnet, also need two annuluses, so the problem that exists parts to count to increase.
The utility model content
The utility model is made in view of the above problems, and its purpose is to provide a kind of two focuses that can automatically switch, suppress parts counts and can realize lightness and lens driver cheaply.
Lens driver of the present utility model possesses: lens carrier can keep phacoid; And travel mechanism, make the said lens support along optical axis direction to primary importance and the second place moves, it is characterized in that, this lens driver possesses the elastic component that the said lens support is remained on above-mentioned primary importance, the said lens support has the magnetized adsorption section by magnetic field, above-mentioned travel mechanism possesses electromagnet, this electromagnet makes and act on gravitation between this electromagnet and above-mentioned adsorption section, and the said lens support that is remained in above-mentioned primary importance by above-mentioned elastic component is moved to said second position.
According to the said lens drive unit, can utilize the magnetic force of electromagnet that lens carrier is moved, switch two focuses thus, so do not need to arrange hand bar or permanent magnet.Therefore, can provide and can not produce operate portions and damage such unfavorable condition, and can suppress parts to be counted and realize lightness and lens driver cheaply.
And, be preferably, in the said lens drive unit, above-mentioned electromagnet is made of yoke and coil, above-mentioned yoke constitutes by inboard yoke, outside yoke and with the binding yoke that above-mentioned inboard yoke and above-mentioned outside yoke link, above-mentioned coil is housed in the space that is impaled by above-mentioned inboard yoke, above-mentioned outside yoke and above-mentioned binding yoke, and reels along the inwall of above-mentioned yoke.In this case, coil is surrounded by yoke, so can obtain high absorption affinity.
In addition, be preferably, in the said lens drive unit, the said lens support is by the slotting inside that is impaled by above-mentioned inboard yoke of leading to.In this case, the inner space that is impaled by inboard yoke can be effectively utilized, the area on lens driver and the direction optical axis direction quadrature can be reduced, so can make the lens driver miniaturization.
In addition, be preferably, in the said lens drive unit, during said second position, the bottom butt of above-mentioned adsorption section and above-mentioned inboard yoke, above-mentioned outside yoke extends to than above-mentioned adsorption section side on the lower.In this case, also outside yoke can be utilized as the side housing of lens driver, count so can suppress parts.
In addition, be preferably, in the said lens drive unit, above-mentioned adsorption section is made of the flange member that is arranged at the said lens support.In this case, can obtain the area of adsorption section significantly, so can utilize the magnetic force of the electromagnet lens carrier that furthers reliably.
In addition, be preferably, in the said lens drive unit, above-mentioned elastic component is by upside leaf spring and the downside leaf spring of said lens stent support in the two ends up and down of optical axis direction constituted.In this case, lens carrier is by two leaf springs maintenances up and down, so the axle offset with respect to optical axis at place, two focal positions can be suppressed for minimum.
The utility model effect
According to the utility model, the magnetic force mobile lens support by electromagnet carries out the switching of two focuses, therefore can realize carrying out the automatic switchover of two focuses and suppresses parts to be counted and realize lightness and lens driver cheaply.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the exploded perspective view of the related lens driver of an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective view of the related lens driver of above-mentioned embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the stereographic map that the lens driver that above-mentioned embodiment is related has carried out the state of assembling.
Fig. 4 is the stereographic map that takes off the situation of covering member from lens driver shown in Figure 3.
Fig. 5 has installed A-A alignment under the situation of covering member, Fig. 3 to lens driver to look cut-open view.
(A) among Fig. 6, (B) are the figure that lens carrier has been installed the state of downside leaf spring for explanation.
Description of symbols
1 lens driver
2 base components
21 peristomes
22 wall shape portions
23 extensions
24 through holes
25 stopper portions
26 recesses
27 projectioies
3 lens carriers
31 retention tabs
32 protrusion tabs
33 flange shape portions
33a, 33b breaking joint
34 extensions
35,36 projectioies
4 movable yoke
5 coils
6 yokes
61 peristomes
The 61a notch part
62 through holes
63 stators
64 extensions
65 slot parts
66 sagging walls
7 downside leaf springs
71 outside fixed parts
The 71a through hole
72 inboard fixed parts
The 72a through hole
73 arms
8 upside leaf springs
81 outside fixed parts
The 81a through hole
82 inboard fixed parts
The 82a protuberance
83 arms
9 lid members
91 peristomes
92 fixed pins
10 sheet metals
101 stators
11 sheet metals
The 111a connecting portion
The 111b brace
Embodiment
Below, describe embodiment of the present utility model in detail with reference to accompanying drawing.Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are the exploded perspective views of the related lens driver 1 of an embodiment of the present utility model.In Fig. 1, from upper side the related lens driver of present embodiment 1 is shown, in Fig. 2, from lower side the related lens driver of present embodiment 1 is shown.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, this lens driver 1 constitutes, and comprises: the base component 2 of the bottom surface sections of constituent apparatus; The lens carrier 3 as the lens maintaining body that keeps not shown phacoid; Constituting makes this lens carrier 3 along the movable yoke 4 of the travel mechanism that optical axis direction moves; Coil 5 and yoke 6; Lens carrier 3 flexibly is fixed in a pair of leaf spring (downside leaf spring 7 and upside leaf spring 8) of base component 2; And the lid member 9 that upside leaf spring 8 is fixed in yoke 6.
Base component 2 for example forms the resin material of insulativity and constitutes, and is set as the essentially rectangular shape.Near the central authorities of base component 2, be provided with rectangular-shaped peristome 21 in the position corresponding with not shown imageing sensor.Along the opposed both sides of base component 2, be provided with upward side-prominent wall shape portion 22.And, not being provided with a limit in the both sides of wall shape portion 22 in the base component 2, portion is provided with extension 23 in the central.Extension 23 have extend from the central portion on limit to the side side and from its leading section towards upper side with the outstanding shape of approximate right angle.Wall shape portion 22 and extension 23 location division when being installed to yoke 6 on the base component 2 plays a role.Wall shape portion 22 has breaking joint at the middle body along the limit of base component 2, partly is formed with through hole 24 at this breaking joint.And, be respectively arranged with a pair of stopper portions 25 of the flat condition of heaving a little from the surface of base component 2 in the both sides across through hole 24.On the outer peripheral face on the limit that is provided with wall shape portion 22 of base component 2, be provided with the recess 26 that caves in to the lower side from the surface of base component 2 in substantial middle portion.
And, be provided with side-prominent upward a plurality of (being four in the present embodiment) projection 27 in four bights of base component 2.These projectioies 27 are used for downside leaf spring 7 is installed to base component 2, are out of shape by hot riveting etc. under the state in inserting the through hole 71a that leads to downside leaf spring 7 described later, and thus, fixedly the downside leaf spring 7.In addition, in Fig. 1, the state that these projectioies 27 have been out of shape is shown.
The fixing sheet metal 1 that uses of yoke 6 is formed in the base component 2 to expose its a part of state embedding.Sheet metal 10 for example is made of metal materials such as packfong, phosphor bronzes.This sheet metal 10 constitutes the word shape at the roughly U of a side opening on the limit that disposes extension 23, has at the side surface part on the opposed both sides of base component 2 and a plurality of (being four in the present embodiment) stator 101 that upper surface portion is exposed.By being secured on these stators 101 by the stator 63 with yoke 6 described later such as laser bonding, thereby yoke 6 is fixed to base component 2.
The conducting of downside leaf spring 7 connects employed pair of metal sheet material 11 and is formed in the base component 2 to expose its a part of state embedding.These sheet metals 11 have: connecting portion 111a, be configured in the inside on the limit that disposes extension 23, and the upper surface from base component 2 exposes respectively; And brace 111b, outstanding from the lower face side of base component.A part that is fixed in the downside leaf spring 7 of base component 2 is connected with connecting portion 111a, and downside leaf spring 7 is connected by conduction thus, carries out to the energising of coil 5 via downside leaf spring 7.
Lens carrier 3 for example forms by the resin material to insulativity and constitutes, and is set at general drum.At the inner peripheral surface of lens carrier 3, be provided with the thread groove that can be screwed into not shown phacoid.In the upper end of the outer peripheral face of lens carrier 3, be provided with to outstanding a plurality of (being two the in the present embodiment) retention tab 31 of the radial outside of lens carrier 3.On the circumference of the upper end of lens carrier 3, uniformly-spaced to be provided with upward side-prominent a plurality of (being four in the present embodiment) protrusion tab 32.In addition, two in the protrusion tab 32 are arranged on the retention tab 31.
And, in the bottom of lens carrier 3, to be provided with flange shape 33 to the mode of leaning on radial outside to extend than outer peripheral face.Be arranged to for flange shape 33 flange shapely with respect to lens carrier 3, arrange on optical axis direction with retention tab 31 and protrusion tab 32 spaced apartly.Have breaking joint 33a, 33b respectively in the position corresponding with protrusion tab 32 for flange shape 33.Breaking joint 33a be be formed at retention tab 31 on the breaking joint that arranges of the corresponding position of protrusion tab 32.Breaking joint 33b be be not formed at retention tab 31 on the breaking joint that arranges of the corresponding position of protrusion tab 32.Breaking joint 33b be respectively arranged with to extend by radial outside than the outer peripheral face of lens carrier 3, overlook general OBL extension 34.
Flange shape 33 upper surface constitutes and the optical axis direction plane orthogonal, and is provided with a plurality of protruding 35,36 at lower surface.Projection 35 arranges in couples across the both sides of breaking joint 33b respectively.And projection 36 arranges in couples across breaking joint 33b and a pair of protruding 35 both sides respectively.Projection 35 is used for lens carrier 3 is installed to downside leaf spring 7, under the state in inserting the through hole 72a that leads to downside leaf spring 7 described later, is out of shape by hot riveting etc., thus fixing downside leaf spring 7.Projection 36 and stopper portions 25 butts of base component 2 are used to the location of lens carrier 3.Therefore, projection 36 is separately positioned on the position corresponding with the stopper portions 25 of base component 2.
Movable yoke 4 for example constitutes by metallic magnetic gonosome material is carried out machining, is set at toroidal.The interior Zhou Jing of movable yoke 4 constitutes with the periphery footpath of lens carrier 3 roughly directly same.Movable yoke 4 is engaged flange shape 33 the upper surface that is fixed on lens carrier 3.Movable yoke 4 constitutes by magnetic field and magnetized adsorption section.
Coil 5 harnesses become toroidal, under the state that is engaged on the outside wall portions that is fixed on yoke 6 described later, are housed between the outside wall portions and sagging wall 66 of yoke 6.And the interior Zhou Jing of coil 5 constitutes the big big footpath, periphery footpath than lens carrier 3.
Yoke 6 for example constitutes by metallicl magnetic material is carried out machining, sets the case shape at the lower side opening as shown in Figure 1 for.And yoke 6 is set to probably rectangular-shaped, is provided with the peristome 61 of toroidal in the central.The interior Zhou Jing of peristome 61 constitutes the big big footpath, periphery footpath than lens carrier 3, and when assembling lens driving device 1, lens carrier 3 is configured to the inboard of peristome 61.By this structure, can make lens driver 1 miniaturization.At the circumference of peristome 61, be provided with to overlook roughly oblong-shaped and the notch part 61a of incised notch.When assembling lens driving device 1, notch part 61a is arranged on the position corresponding with the retention tab 31 in the lens carrier 3.And, near four angle parts of the upper surface of yoke 6, be provided with a plurality of (being four in the present embodiment) through hole 62.In these through holes 62, insert the fixed pin 92 of lid member 9 described later.
Periphery bottom on opposed two limits of yoke 6 is provided with a plurality of (in the present embodiment be four) stator 63 side-prominent to the side.When lens driver 1 had been carried out assembling, stator 63 was arranged on and stator 101 position overlapped of exposing from base component 2.Position on the limit that is provided with stator 63 of yoke 6, that the sheet 63 that is fixed clips, the periphery wall portion that is provided with yoke 6 extends the extension 64 that forms to the lower side.When lens driver 1 had been carried out assembling, extension 64 was inserted in the recess 26 of base component 2.In yoke 6, be not provided with a limit in the both sides of stator 63 and extension 64, be provided with the rectangular-shaped slot part 65 of opening to the lower side.When lens driver 1 had been carried out assembling, the extension 23 of base component 2 was inserted into slot part 65.
The part that is not formed with notch part 61a from the circumference of the peristome 61 of yoke 6, the sagging sagging wall 66 with curved surface that is provided with.That is, yoke 6 comprises: the inboard yoke that is made of sagging wall 66, the outside yoke that is made of the outside wall portions of yoke 6 and the binding yoke that inboard yoke and outside yoke are linked that is made of the upper surface of yoke 6.Coil 5 is engaged on the outside wall portions that is fixed on yoke 6, is housed in the space that is impaled by outside wall portions, upper surface portion and sagging wall 66.
Constitute electromagnet by such yoke 6 and coil 5.Coil 5 is by inboard yoke, outside yoke and link yoke and surround, so under the situation to coil 5 energisings, the magnetic line of force that comes out from the N utmost point concentrates on the yoke 6 of surrounding around the coil 5, and returns the S utmost point via yoke 6.Therefore, as electromagnet, can access high attractive force.And the outside wall portions of yoke 6 not only plays a role as outside yoke, and can be as the outside housing of lens driver 1.Thus, the parts that can suppress in the lens driver 1 are counted, and make lens driver 1 miniaturization.
Downside leaf spring 7 is the members that constitute elastic component, for example, constitutes by conductive materials such as phosphor bronze are formed.Downside leaf spring 7 is made of a pair of leaf spring, has respectively: outside fixed part 71, and fixing to base component 2; Inboard fixed part 72 is fixed to the lower surface of lens carrier 3; And arm 73, outside fixed part 71 and inboard fixed part 72 are linked.At the assigned position place of outside fixed part 71, be provided with a plurality of (being four in the present embodiment) through hole 71a.Lead among these through holes 71a and rivet by the projection 27 of base component 2 is inserted, downside leaf spring 7 is fixed on the base component 2.At the assigned position place of inboard fixed part 72, be provided with a plurality of (being four in the present embodiment) through hole 72a.Lead among these through holes 72a and rivet by the projection 35 of lens carrier 3 is inserted, downside leaf spring 7 is fixed on the lens carrier 3.Arm 73 turns back repeatedly from the position of the outside fixed part 71 corresponding with four angle parts of base component 2, and outside fixed part 71 and inboard fixed part 72 are linked.
Upside leaf spring 8 for example forms by conductive materials such as phosphor bronze are formed in the same manner with downside leaf spring 7, has the shape roughly the same with the shape of the upper surface of yoke 6.Upside leaf spring 8 has to the fixing outside fixed part 81 of the upper surface of yoke 6, to the fixing inboard fixed part 82 of the upper surface of lens carrier 3 and the arm 83 that outside fixed part 81 and inboard fixed part 82 are linked.At the assigned position place of outside fixed part 81, be provided with a plurality of (being four in the present embodiment) through hole 81a.Lead among these through holes 81a and rivet by the fixed pin 92 of lid member 9 described later is inserted, upside leaf spring 8 is fixed on the yoke 6.At the assigned position place of inboard fixed part 82, be provided with a pair of protuberance 82a., clipped by a pair of protuberance 82a under the state of the protrusion tab 32 on the retention tab 31 on the retention tab 31 of lens carrier 3 in this a pair of protuberance 82a mounting, upside leaf spring 8 is engaged and is fixed on the lens carrier 3.Arm 83 turns back repeatedly from the position of the outside fixed part 81 corresponding with four angle parts of yoke 6, and outside fixed part 81 and inboard fixed part 82 are linked.
Lid member 9 for example carries out processing and forming by the resin material to insulativity and constitutes, and is set to probably rectangular-shaped.At the central portion of lid member 9, be provided with the peristome 91 of general toroidal.Lid member 9 has the shape roughly the same with the shape of the upper surface of yoke 6, and peristome 91 is corresponding with the peristome 61 of yoke 6.And, at the lower surface of lid member 9 and the circumference place of peristome 61, be provided with a plurality of fixed pins 92 for the upper surface that upside leaf spring 8 is fixed to yoke 6.Fixed pin 92 is arranged on the position corresponding with four angle parts of covering member 9, inserts in the through hole 62 of the logical through hole 81a that is fixed to upside leaf spring 8 and yoke 6.
Then, the state that the lens driver that present embodiment is related 1 has been carried out assembling describes.Fig. 3 is the stereographic map that lens driver 1 has been carried out the state of assembling.Fig. 4 is the stereographic map that has taken off the situation of lid member 9 from lens driver shown in Figure 31.Fig. 5 has installed A-A alignment under the situation of covering member 9, Fig. 3 to lens driver 1 to look cut-open view.
As shown in Figure 3, when the lens driver 1 that will have this spline structure is assembled, state in the slot part 65 that be inserted in the recess 26 of base component 2 with the extension 64 of yoke 6, the extension 23 of base component 2 is inserted into yoke 6, configuration base component 2 and yoke 6.At this moment, the stator 63 of yoke 6 becomes the state that overlaps on the stator 101 that exposes from base component 2.Then, by laser bonding etc. these stators 63 are engaged with stator 101, yoke 6 is fixed on the base component 2 thus.In addition, stator 63 constitutes the shape of its concavity, in order to engage with stator 101 easily.Lid member 9 is fixed in the upper surface of yoke 6.Like this, in the space that is impaled by base component 2, yoke 6 and lid member 9, contain each component parts.
As shown in Figure 3, will carry out under the state of assembling lens driver 1, lens carrier 3 is configured in the inside of the peristome 91 that covers member 9.Not shown phacoid constitutes, is assembled into this lens carrier 3 by being screwed into from upper side shown in Figure 3, thus can be mobile integratedly with this lens carrier 3.
As shown in Figure 4, the inside at lid member 9 disposes upside leaf spring 8 on yoke 6 and lens carrier 3.Through hole 81a in the outside fixed part 81 of upside leaf spring 8 is configured to the through hole 62 of yoke 6 overlapping.The retention tab 31 of lens carrier 3 is configured in the notch part 61a of yoke 6.The inboard fixed part 82 of upside leaf spring 8 clips at a pair of protuberance 82a under the state of protrusion tab 32 of lens carrier 3 and is configured on the retention tab 31 of lens carrier 3.
As shown in Figure 5, the upper end of lens carrier 3 is side-prominent upward from the upper surface of yoke 6.Therefore, be equipped with when covering member 9, the inboard fixed part 82 that is disposed at the upside leaf spring 8 on the retention tab 31 that arranges in the upper end of lens carrier 3 becomes the state that tegmentum member 9 has pushed to the lower side.Thus, upside leaf spring 8 be applied with lens carrier 3 to the primary importance side, be the power of the lower side application of force.
In the space that outside wall portions, upper surface portion and sagging wall 66 by yoke 6 impale, contain the coil 5 that is fixed in outside wall portions.In the peristome 61 of yoke 6, dispose lens carrier 3.Like this, lens carrier 3 is inserted in the inside of leading to the inboard yoke encirclement that is made of sagging wall 66, therefore, can use the inner space that is impaled by inboard yoke effectively, the area in can reducing glass drive unit 1 and the direction optical axis direction quadrature.
Flange shape 33 upper surface at lens carrier 3 fixedly has movable yoke 4.And flange shape 33 bottom surface at lens carrier 3 is equipped with downside leaf spring 7.
Fig. 6 is the figure that the state of downside leaf spring 7 has been installed at lens carrier 3 for explanation.In Fig. 6 (A), show the stereographic map that the state of downside leaf spring 7 has been installed at lens carrier 3.In Fig. 6 (B), show the side view that the state of downside leaf spring 7 has been installed at lens carrier 3.In addition, in Fig. 6, show lens carrier 3 from lower side, for convenience of description, its above-below direction is put upside down and illustrated.
Shown in Fig. 6 (A), downside leaf spring 7 is installed on lens carrier 3 to insert the mode that is connected with the projection 35 that is arranged at flange shape 33 among the through hole 72a of the inboard fixed part 72 of lower side panel spring 7.Then, make it distortion (hot riveting) to inserting projection 35 heating of leading among the through hole 72a, thus downside leaf spring 7 is fixed to flange shape 33 bottom surface.And flange shape 33 set projection 36 and extension 34 become from (upper side shown in Fig. 6 (A)) outstanding state to the lower side between the outside fixed part 71 of downside leaf spring 7 and the inboard fixed part 72.
After like this downside leaf spring 7 being fixed to lens carrier 3, lens carrier 3 is fixed to base component 2.At this moment, the mode among the through hole 71a that inserts on the outside fixed part 71 that leads to downside leaf spring 7 with the set projectioies 27 of base component 2 of downside leaf spring 7 is installed to base component 2.Then, by making it distortion (hot riveting) to inserting projection 27 heating of leading among the through hole 71a, downside leaf spring 7 is fixed to base component 2.Thus, lens carrier 3 is fixed on the base component 2 via downside leaf spring 7.In addition, the part of downside leaf spring 7 is configured on the connecting portion 111a that exposes from the upper surface of base component 2, is connected by soldering etc.
At this, shown in Fig. 6 (B), in projection 35 and projection 36, projection 36 more arranges highlightedly towards lower side (upper side shown in Fig. 6 (B)).That is, when lens driver 1 had been carried out assembling, projection 36 became the state with stopper portions 25 butts of base component 2, but projection 35 becomes not and base component 2 contacting structure.In the downside leaf spring 7, outside fixed part 71 is fixed in base component 2, and inboard fixed part 72 is fixed in lens carrier 3 by projection 35, so become the state (with reference to Fig. 6 (B)) that has produced the ladder difference between outside fixed part 71 and inboard fixed part 72.Therefore, lens carrier 3 is by downside leaf spring 7 (primary importance side) application of force to the lower side.In addition, in Fig. 6, show the state that outside fixed part 71 is fixed in base component 2.It is as discussed previously that like that lens carrier 3 is also by upside leaf spring 8 application of force to the lower side, thus with stopper portions 25 butts of base component 2.
Like this, lens carrier 3 is fixed in base component 2 by downside leaf spring 7, on the other hand, is fixed in yoke 6 by upside leaf spring 8, becomes the state that is remained initial position (primary importance) by the acting force of these upside leaf springs 8 and downside leaf spring 7.By utilizing up and down two leaf springs to keep the structure of this lens carrier 3, the axle offset with respect to the place, two focal positions of optical axis can be suppressed to minimum.
Next, the action to the related lens driver 1 of present embodiment describes.Lens driver 1 is, under the original state to coil 5 energisings not, lens position is in common position (infinity, ∞), and under the driving condition to coil 5 energisings, lens position is in macro position.
Under original state, lens carrier 3 becomes by the acting force of upside leaf spring 8 and downside leaf spring 7 and remains on primary importance, is the state (with reference to Fig. 5) of common position.At this moment, in the bottom of the sagging wall 66 of yoke 6 and be fixed between the upper surface of movable yoke 4 of lens carrier 3, have gap a.In addition, the value of the gap a under the original state is set to for example 0.2mm.
Under driving condition, by being switched on, coil 5 produces magnetic force, and coil 5 and yoke 6 play a role as electromagnet.Electromagnet makes at electromagnet and is fixed between the movable yoke 4 of lens carrier 3 and acts on gravitation.That is, flange shape 33 of lens carrier 3 and the movable yoke 4 that is fixed in this lens carrier 3 are as being played a role by the adsorption section of magnetic field magnetisation.Thus, the acting force of lens carrier 3 opposing upside leaf springs 8 and downside leaf spring 7 and upward direction moves.At this moment, the graviational interaction of electromagnet is in movable yoke 4, so can obtain the area of gravitation effect significantly.Thus, the lens carrier 3 that can further reliably of the magnetic force by electromagnet.Lens position when lens carrier 3 moves to uppermost position along optical axis direction, becoming the second place is macro position.In addition, at this moment, the bottom of the sagging wall 66 of yoke 6 and the upper surface butt that is fixed in the movable yoke 4 of lens carrier 3 are so the value of gap a is 0.
After gravitation by electromagnet is made as macro position with lens position, the magnitude of current can be reduced to the degree that can obtain lens carrier 3 to be continued to remain on the absorption affinity of uppermost position.For example, can the electric current when making lens position move to macro position from common position be made as 80mA, the electric current in the time of will making lens position continue to remain on macro position is made as 20mA.Thus, can realize province's electrification of lens driver 1.
In the related lens driver 1 of present embodiment, for example, the driving indication of sending according to the control part from the digital camera that carried apparatus main body or portable phone, control is to the magnitude of current of coil 5 energisings, thus, the lens carrier 3 that movable yoke 4 is fixedly arranged is moved up and down, carry out its location.Thus, can be assembled in the location of the phacoid of lens carrier 3.In addition, as if the energising that stops coil 5, then lens carrier 3 utilizes the acting force of upside leaf spring 8 and downside leaf spring 7 and resets into common position (primary importance).That is, if disconnect the power supply of lens driver 1, then lens position is configured to common position (infinity, ∞).
Relative therewith, for example, under the situation with the structure of manual switchover lens position, the lens position of setting when using video camera sometimes (position or macro position usually) is still being kept, lens are positioned at undesirable lens position when reusing video camera, thereby cause taking failure.The lens driver 1 related according to present embodiment, when connecting power supply again, lens position must be configured to common position (∞), thus only under wanting with the situation of microshot, just set macro position for, thus can prevent from taking failure.
Like this, in the related lens driver 1 of present embodiment, utilize the magnetic force of the electromagnet that is constituted by coil 5 and yoke 6 that lens carrier 3 is moved, can switch two focuses thus, so do not need to arrange hand bar or permanent magnet.Therefore, can provide and can not produce operate portions and damage such unfavorable condition, and can suppress parts to be counted and realize lightness and lens driver 1 cheaply.
In addition, the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, can carry out various changes and implements.In the above-described embodiment, the illustrated size of accompanying drawing, shape etc. are not limited, but in the scope of performance effect of the present utility model, can suitably change.In addition, only otherwise break away from the scope of the purpose of this utility model, then can suitably change and implement.
In the above-described embodiment, the situation that movable yoke 4 is engaged on flange shape 33 the upper surface that is fixed to lens carrier 3 is illustrated, but about movable yoke 4 being fixed to the structure on the lens carrier 3, be not limited thereto, can suitably change.For example, also can be that movable yoke 4 is embedded the structure that is formed in the lens carrier 3.

Claims (7)

1. lens driver, possess: lens carrier can keep phacoid; And travel mechanism, make the said lens support along optical axis direction to primary importance and the second place moves, it is characterized in that,
This lens driver possesses the elastic component that the said lens support is remained on above-mentioned primary importance,
The said lens support has the magnetized adsorption section by magnetic field,
Above-mentioned travel mechanism possesses electromagnet, and this electromagnet makes and act on gravitation between this electromagnet and above-mentioned adsorption section, and the said lens support that is remained in above-mentioned primary importance by above-mentioned elastic component is moved to said second position.
2. lens driver as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned electromagnet is made of yoke and coil, above-mentioned yoke constitutes by inboard yoke, outside yoke and with the binding yoke that above-mentioned inboard yoke and above-mentioned outside yoke link, above-mentioned coil is housed in the space that is impaled by above-mentioned inboard yoke, above-mentioned outside yoke and above-mentioned binding yoke, and reels along the inwall of above-mentioned yoke.
3. lens driver as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that,
The said lens support is by the slotting inside that is impaled by above-mentioned inboard yoke of leading to.
4. lens driver as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that,
During said second position, the bottom butt of above-mentioned adsorption section and above-mentioned inboard yoke, above-mentioned outside yoke extends to than above-mentioned adsorption section side on the lower.
5. as each described lens driver in the claim 1~4, it is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned adsorption section is made of the flange member that is arranged at the said lens support.
6. lens driver as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned elastic component is by upside leaf spring and the downside leaf spring of said lens stent support in the two ends up and down of optical axis direction constituted.
7. as each described lens driver in the claim 1~4, it is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned elastic component is by upside leaf spring and the downside leaf spring of said lens stent support in the two ends up and down of optical axis direction constituted.
CN 201320111601 2012-03-13 2013-03-12 Lens driving device Expired - Lifetime CN203224662U (en)

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CN104570268A (en) * 2014-01-31 2015-04-29 惠州市大亚湾永昶电子工业有限公司 Lens driving device
CN104902150B (en) * 2015-03-27 2018-05-29 惠州友华微电子科技有限公司 A kind of camera electromagnetic drive structures

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JP6214247B2 (en) * 2013-07-05 2017-10-18 日本電産サンキョー株式会社 Optical device manufacturing method and optical device
JP6417283B2 (en) * 2015-06-11 2018-11-07 アルプス電気株式会社 Lens drive device
JP7057516B2 (en) 2019-12-12 2022-04-20 ミツミ電機株式会社 Lens drive device, camera module, and camera mount device
JP7372563B2 (en) * 2022-03-24 2023-11-01 ミツミ電機株式会社 Lens drive device, camera module, and camera mounting device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104570268A (en) * 2014-01-31 2015-04-29 惠州市大亚湾永昶电子工业有限公司 Lens driving device
CN104902150B (en) * 2015-03-27 2018-05-29 惠州友华微电子科技有限公司 A kind of camera electromagnetic drive structures

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