CN203218291U - Double glass solar module - Google Patents

Double glass solar module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203218291U
CN203218291U CN2012206005931U CN201220600593U CN203218291U CN 203218291 U CN203218291 U CN 203218291U CN 2012206005931 U CN2012206005931 U CN 2012206005931U CN 201220600593 U CN201220600593 U CN 201220600593U CN 203218291 U CN203218291 U CN 203218291U
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layer
glass
adhesive film
film layer
double
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2012206005931U
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Chinese (zh)
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査联亚
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SHANGHAI KATENG NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SHANGHAI KATENG NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

The utility model provides a double-glass solar assembly which comprises the following components: a surface glass layer, a first adhesive film layer, a solar battery layer, a second adhesive film layer and an inner glass layer. The double-glass solar assembly provided by the utility model is combined with characteristics of a steel structure and building, and furthermore has the following advantages: high flexibility, easy mounting, capability of replacing traditional building material to be mounted on the wall body and roof as one part of the building, attractive appearance of the building, and environment-friendly power generation function.

Description

双玻太阳能组件Double glass solar module

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及光伏发电,特别涉及一种双玻太阳能组件。The utility model relates to photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a double-glass solar module.

背景技术Background technique

光伏建筑一体化,是应用太阳能发电的一种新概念,就是将太阳能光伏发电阵列安装在建筑物的维护结构外表面来提供电力,其中光伏阵列与建筑的结合是一种常用的形式,特别是与玻璃幕墙的结合。Building-integrated photovoltaics is a new concept of applying solar power generation. It is to install solar photovoltaic power generation arrays on the outer surface of the maintenance structure of buildings to provide electricity. The combination of photovoltaic arrays and buildings is a commonly used form, especially Combination with glass curtain wall.

双玻太阳能组件是由两片玻璃和太阳能电池片组成复合层,电池片之间由导线串、并联汇集到引线端所。双玻璃光伏组件由以下几部分组成:①两片玻璃:必须是钢化安全玻璃,向光的一面必须是超白玻璃;②电池片:单晶硅、多晶硅、非晶硅的均可;③复合层:可以是聚乙烯醇缩丁醛树脂(PVB)复合层,也可以是乙烯一醋酸乙烯共聚物膜(EVA)复合层。The double-glass solar module is a composite layer composed of two pieces of glass and solar cells, and the cells are connected in series and parallel to the lead terminals. Double-glass photovoltaic modules are composed of the following parts: ① Two pieces of glass: must be tempered safety glass, and the side facing the light must be ultra-clear glass; ② Cells: monocrystalline silicon, polycrystalline silicon, and amorphous silicon; Layer: It can be a polyvinyl butyral resin (PVB) composite layer, or an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer film (EVA) composite layer.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的,就是为了提供一种双玻太阳能组件。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a double-glass solar module.

为了达到上述目的,本实用新型采用了以下技术方案:一种双玻太阳能组件,包括顺序相连的表面玻璃层、第一胶膜层、太阳能电池层、第二胶膜层和里面玻璃层。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a double-glass solar module, including a surface glass layer, a first adhesive film layer, a solar cell layer, a second adhesive film layer and an inner glass layer connected in sequence.

所述表面玻璃层和里面玻璃层为钢化玻璃或有机玻璃。The surface glass layer and the inner glass layer are toughened glass or organic glass.

所述第一胶膜层和第二胶膜层为聚乙烯醇缩丁醛树脂膜层或乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物膜层。The first adhesive film layer and the second adhesive film layer are polyvinyl butyral resin film layers or ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer film layers.

所述太阳能电池层由多个太阳能电池串联构成。The solar cell layer is composed of multiple solar cells connected in series.

所述第一胶膜层和第二胶膜层的厚度为0.25mm或0.38mm。The thickness of the first adhesive film layer and the second adhesive film layer is 0.25mm or 0.38mm.

本实用新型双玻太阳能组件,具有以下的优点和特点:The utility model double-glass solar module has the following advantages and characteristics:

1、双玻太阳能组件结合钢结构和建筑特点,灵活,易安装,实现了建筑美观和环保发电双重功效的美誉。1. Combining the characteristics of steel structure and architecture, the double-glass solar module is flexible and easy to install, realizing the reputation of beautiful architecture and dual effects of environmental protection and power generation.

2、可代替传统的建筑材料,美观。2. It can replace traditional building materials and is beautiful.

3、坚固耐用,可以作为建筑的一部分,譬如墙体和屋顶。3. Sturdy and durable, it can be used as a part of the building, such as walls and roofs.

4、防水防潮、抗风、遮阳,可以用于屋顶,光电幕墙,天窗,窗户,温室大棚,车棚等。4. Waterproof, moisture-proof, wind-resistant, and sun-shading, it can be used for roofs, photoelectric curtain walls, skylights, windows, greenhouses, carports, etc.

5、可以充分利用阳光。照在电池片上的阳光可以发电,其余的阳光可以穿过组件作为室内采光。5. Can make full use of sunlight. The sunlight that shines on the cells can generate electricity, and the rest of the sunlight can pass through the modules as indoor lighting.

6、组件规格,功率和光线透过率等结合建筑实际结构,由建筑师量身定做,灵活变动。6. Component specifications, power and light transmittance, etc. are combined with the actual structure of the building, tailored by the architect, and flexible.

7、组件的透光率通常是30%以上,客户可以根据需要选择透光率。7. The light transmittance of the module is usually above 30%, and customers can choose the light transmittance according to their needs.

8、使用寿命长1。可以高效发电25年以上1。8. Long service life 1. It can generate electricity efficiently for more than 25 years1.

9、可以接受客户定制尺寸和形状。9. Customized size and shape can be accepted.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型双玻太阳能组件的基本结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the basic structure of the double-glass solar module of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

参见图1,本实用新型的双玻太阳能组件,包括顺序相连的表面玻璃层1、第一胶膜层2、太阳能电池层3、第二胶膜层4和里面玻璃层5。Referring to FIG. 1 , the double-glass solar module of the present invention includes a surface glass layer 1 , a first adhesive film layer 2 , a solar cell layer 3 , a second adhesive film layer 4 and an inner glass layer 5 connected in sequence.

其中的表面玻璃层1和里面玻璃层5都为钢化玻璃或有机玻璃。The surface glass layer 1 and the inner glass layer 5 are tempered glass or plexiglass.

其中的第一胶膜层2和第二胶膜层4为聚乙烯醇缩丁醛树脂膜层或乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物膜层,厚度为0.25mm或0.38mm。The first adhesive film layer 2 and the second adhesive film layer 4 are polyvinyl butyral resin film layers or ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer film layers, with a thickness of 0.25 mm or 0.38 mm.

其中的太阳能电池层3由多个太阳能电池串联构成。The solar cell layer 3 is composed of multiple solar cells connected in series.

本实用新型的工作原理是,太阳能电池是由P型半导体和N型半导体结合而成,N型半导体内含有较多的空穴,而P型半导体钟含有较多的电子,当P型和N型半导体结合时在结合处会形成电势,当芯片在受光过程中,带正电的空穴往P型区移动,带负电的电子往N型区移动,在接上连线和负载后,就形成电流。The working principle of the utility model is that the solar cell is composed of a P-type semiconductor and an N-type semiconductor. The N-type semiconductor contains more holes, while the P-type semiconductor contains more electrons. When the P-type and N-type When the semiconductors are combined, a potential will be formed at the junction. When the chip is receiving light, the positively charged holes move to the P-type region, and the negatively charged electrons move to the N-type region. After connecting the wiring and the load, it is create a current.

光伏发电时利用半导体界面的光生伏特效应而将光能直接转变为电能的一种技术。这种技术的关键元件是太阳能电池。太阳能电池经过串联后进行封装保护可形成大面积的太阳能电池组件,再配合上功率控制器等部件就形成了光伏发电装置。光伏发电的优点是较少受地域限制,因为阳光普照大地;光伏系统还具有安全可靠、无噪声、低污染、无需消耗燃料和驾设输电线路即可就地发电供电及建设同期短的优点。Photovoltaic power generation is a technology that uses the photovoltaic effect of the semiconductor interface to directly convert light energy into electrical energy. The key element of this technology is the solar cell. The solar cells are packaged and protected after being connected in series to form a large-area solar cell module, and then cooperate with power controllers and other components to form a photovoltaic power generation device. The advantage of photovoltaic power generation is that it is less restricted by the region, because the sun shines on the earth; the photovoltaic system also has the advantages of safety, reliability, no noise, low pollution, no need to consume fuel and set up transmission lines to generate electricity and supply power on site, and the construction period is short.

Claims (1)

1.一种双玻太阳能组件,包括顺序相连的表面玻璃层、第一胶膜层、太阳能电池层、第二胶膜层和里面玻璃层;所述表面玻璃层和里面玻璃层为钢化玻璃或有机玻璃;所述第一胶膜层和第二胶膜层为聚乙烯醇缩丁醛树脂膜层或乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物膜层;所述太阳能电池层由多个太阳能电池串联构成; 1. A double-glass solar module, comprising a sequentially connected surface glass layer, the first adhesive film layer, a solar cell layer, the second adhesive film layer and the inner glass layer; the surface glass layer and the inner glass layer are tempered glass or organic glass; the first adhesive film layer and the second adhesive film layer are polyvinyl butyral resin film layers or ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer film layers; the solar cell layer is composed of a plurality of solar cells connected in series; 其特征在于:所述第一胶膜层和第二胶膜层的厚度为0.25mm或0.38mm。  It is characterized in that: the thickness of the first adhesive film layer and the second adhesive film layer is 0.25mm or 0.38mm. the
CN2012206005931U 2012-11-14 2012-11-14 Double glass solar module Expired - Fee Related CN203218291U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105099344A (en) * 2015-08-04 2015-11-25 青海青玻实业有限公司 Photoelectric curtain wall

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105099344A (en) * 2015-08-04 2015-11-25 青海青玻实业有限公司 Photoelectric curtain wall

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130925

Termination date: 20151114

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model