The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model: provide a kind of employing three dimensional wound core as magnetic circuit, adopt the energy-economic transformer of variable flux voltage regulation, this transformer has been realized operation and has been made dual energy-conservation.
Content of the present utility model: a kind of three dimensional wound core energy-economic transformer, wherein, adopt three dimensional wound core to make magnetic circuit, this three dimensional wound core is arranged with coil, and three dimensional wound core three is symmetrical, and magnetic circuit is short, and harmonic wave is little, and no-load current is little, and no-load loss is low.
Preferable, the utility model provides a kind of three dimensional wound core energy-economic transformer, wherein, described coil comprises fixed coil and low-voltage coil, and the described fixed coil number of turn is fixed, low-voltage coil can be by adjusting coil turn with the output of control voltage, and this low-voltage coil is electrically connected with this fixed coil and concentric placement, to form high-tension coil, is w4 as the fixed coil number of turn, the low-voltage coil number of turn is w, and the high-tension coil number of turn is W=w+w4.
Preferable, the utility model provides a kind of three dimensional wound core energy-economic transformer, and wherein, described fixed coil and low-voltage coil can also axially-aligned distribute to form high-tension coil up and down.
Preferable, the utility model provides a kind of three dimensional wound core energy-economic transformer, wherein, described coil has adopted variable flux voltage regulation, regulates the low-voltage coil neutral point position, changes the low pressure number of turn, realize the input constant voltage, export different voltages, no-load loss reduces significantly during the output high voltage.Low-voltage coil can be according to the difference of output voltage, and ladder is selected lead for use, reduces manufacturing cost.
The utility model provides a kind of binodal energy three dimensional wound core energy-economic transformer, it adopts the three dimensional wound core of three-phase magnetic circuit symmetry, not only given full play to the power savings advantages of three dimensional wound core, in conjunction with the neutral point voltage regulating mode that becomes magnetic flux, no-load loss reduces significantly when making the output high voltage, reach better energy-saving effect, and reduced manufacturing cost.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
Please refer to Fig. 1 to shown in Figure 3, the utility model provides a kind of three dimensional wound core energy-economic transformer, adopt three dimensional wound core to make magnetic circuit, this three dimensional wound core is arranged with coil, utilize variable flux voltage regulation, coil is divided into fixed coil and low-voltage coil, the described fixed coil number of turn is fixed, low-voltage coil can be by adjusting coil turn with the output of control voltage, and this low-voltage coil is electrically connected with this fixed coil and concentric placement, to form high-tension coil, is w4 as the fixed coil number of turn, the low-voltage coil number of turn is w, and the high-tension coil number of turn is W=w+w4.As shown in Figure 1, A is Input voltage terminal, and a is output voltage terminal, and the input voltage of this three dimensional wound core energy-economic transformer is a steady state value u1(high pressure), output voltage u2(low pressure) be changing value, excursion can be u2≤100%u1.
Wherein, the number of turn between X1 and the X2 is w1, and the number of turn between X2 and the X3 is w2, and the number of turn between X3 and the Xn is wn, and the number of turn between Xn and a is w3, and the number of turn between Input voltage terminal A and the output voltage terminal a is w4.By adjusting the coil neutral point to X1, X2, X3 ... Xn can change the size of output voltage.The lead that w3, wn, w2, w1 circle adopt can reduce gradually according to the rising of voltage, adopts ladder to select lead for use, saves the copper material consumption.
Again, high-tension coil is whole winding, low-voltage coil is the part of high-tension coil, when the coil neutral point transfers to Xn, the number of turn of low-voltage coil is w=w3, and output voltage u2 minimum is when the coil neutral point transfers to X3, output voltage raises, the number of turn of low-voltage coil is w=w3+wn, and when the coil neutral point transferred to X2, output voltage further raise, the number of turn of low-voltage coil is w=w3+wn+w2, when the coil neutral point transferred to X1, output voltage u2 maximum, the number of turn of low-voltage coil were w=w3+wn+w2+w1, along with the increase of the number of turn, output voltage u2 raises gradually.Low-voltage coil is when the gear of different output voltages, and the number of turn of high-tension coil is W=w+w4, and W changes along with the variation of w, and wherein the w4 part is constant all the time.
When low voltage voltage constantly raise, its number of turn increased, and made that the magnetic flux density in the iron core reduces, and no-load loss descends significantly.
In present embodiment, high-tension coil can be divided into 2 parts, a part is w4, another part is w.These two parts can be made the w4 wire turn 1 coil, and the w wire turn is made 1 coil transverse arrangement of turbo, realize being electrically connected with the outside again.As shown in Figure 2, the coil of w wire turn and the coil of w4 wire turn are placed with one heart, with the coil of w wire turn and a end short circuit of w4 wire turn, made the coil of w wire turn and the coil of w4 wire turn become a coil that is electrically connected again.
As Fig. 3, the coil of the coil of w wire turn and w4 wire turn also can vertically be arranged, and is wound on the same mould, and the coil of w4 wire turn is positioned at the top of coil, behind the intact w4 wire turn of coiling, follow coiling w wire turn, and X1~Xn draws according to the number of turn w1~wn that calculates.By adjusting neutral point to X1~Xn diverse location, namely can realize different voltage outputs.
This coil adopts three dimensional wound core as magnetic circuit, and this unshakable in one's determination three is symmetrical, and it is little to have harmonic wave, and no-load current is little, the characteristics that no-load loss is little, and both combinations make the three dimensional wound core energy-economic transformer possess significant binodal energy effect.
The above is preferred embodiment of the present utility model only, is not to limit practical range of the present utility model; Every equivalence of doing according to the utility model changes and revises, and is all covered by the scope of the utility model claims.