CN203214796U - Bidirectional intermittent motion mechanism - Google Patents

Bidirectional intermittent motion mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203214796U
CN203214796U CN 201220737184 CN201220737184U CN203214796U CN 203214796 U CN203214796 U CN 203214796U CN 201220737184 CN201220737184 CN 201220737184 CN 201220737184 U CN201220737184 U CN 201220737184U CN 203214796 U CN203214796 U CN 203214796U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ratchet
hand lever
intermittent motion
motion mechanism
control hand
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220737184
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜立军
景广超
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South China University of Technology SCUT
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South China University of Technology SCUT
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Priority to CN 201220737184 priority Critical patent/CN203214796U/en
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Publication of CN203214796U publication Critical patent/CN203214796U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a bidirectional intermittent motion mechanism which comprises a base. A machine body is arranged on the base and connected with a driving mechanism. The intermittent motion mechanism further comprises a control hand lever, a first ratchet wheel set and a second ratchet wheel set. The control hand lever stretches into the machine body and is connected with a driving ratchet wheel of the second ratchet wheel set. The control hand lever comprises an operating button arranged at the top end of the hand lever and a boss arranged at the tail end of the hand lever, and a groove matched with the boss is formed in the machine body. The button is pressed, and the boss is embedded in the groove. The bidirectional intermittent motion mechanism can not only carry out unidirectional intermittent motion in a certain direction stably, but also change the direction of the intermittent motion through simple operation.

Description

A kind of two-way intermittent motion mechanism
Technical field
The utility model relates to the mechanical motion mechanism technical field that realizes the intermittent movement direction-agile, particularly a kind of two-way intermittent motion mechanism.
Background technique
At present, known intermittent motion mechanism is made up of driving pawl, rocking bar, non-return ratchet, ratchet etc.When mechanism works, the rocking bar reciprocally swinging, the driving ratchet can promote ratchet and do intermittent movement.When the rocking bar backhaul was swung, owing to be subjected to the non-return effect of check pawl, ratchet can not take a turn for the worse.This mechanism has just guaranteed the one-way intermittent motion of ratchet.But the intermittent movement direction of this mechanism is non-adjustable, can only carry out the intermittent movement of some directions.But need the occasion of the intermittent movement of break-in during actual production and life are used, this mechanism then can't satisfy the demands.
The model utility content
Model utility purpose of the present utility model is the technical deficiency that realizes the mechanical motion mechanism of intermittent movement direction-agile at existing, and a kind of two-way intermittent motion mechanism is provided.
For realizing above-mentioned model utility purpose, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of two-way intermittent motion mechanism is provided, comprises base, base is provided with body, is connected with driving mechanism on the body; Described intermittent motion mechanism also comprises control hand lever, the first ratchet group and the second ratchet group, and the control hand lever stretches in the body and with the driving ratchet of the second ratchet group and links to each other; The control hand lever comprises the operating button that is located at the hand lever top and is located at the boss of hand lever end, is provided with the groove that cooperates with boss in the body; Press the button, boss embeds in the groove.
Preferably, described body also comprises the first housing and second housing two-part, and the control hand lever also comprises the elasticity positioning pawl; The control hand lever positions by the shaft shoulder of elasticity positioning pawl and body.
Preferably, described elasticity positioning pawl is provided with locator protrusions, and the shaft shoulder of described body is provided with the positioning groove with locator protrusions.
Preferably, the described first ratchet group comprises first ratchet and second ratchet that cooperatively interacts, and second ratchet is provided with first holddown spring.
Preferably, the described second ratchet group comprises the 3rd ratchet and the 4th ratchet that cooperatively interacts, and the 4th ratchet is provided with second holddown spring.
Preferably, the control hand lever links to each other with the 3rd ratchet by bolt.
Preferably, described boss is the yi word pattern boss, and described groove is the yi word pattern groove.
Moving direction is controlled by the control hand lever.Be provided with two groups of ratchets in the body, be designated as respectively and put first ratchet, second ratchet, the 3rd ratchet and the 4th ratchet.The control hand lever positions by elasticity positioning pawl and the body shaft shoulder, and links to each other by the driving ratchet of bolt with second ratchet group.Control hand lever end is provided with two yi word pattern projections.
When the control hand lever was in relaxed state, under the effect of first holddown spring 1, second ratchet 2 compressed to first ratchet, and the two is in engagement; And because the control hand lever does not have active force, the 3rd ratchet breaks away from the 4th ratchet under the drive of control hand lever, and the two is in non-engagement state; Entire mechanism can be carried out the forward intermittent movement.
When external force acts on the control hand lever, the control hand lever is pressed downward to the terminal back half-twist of the yi word pattern groove of body, yi word pattern boss on the control hand lever is subjected to the plane restriction of yi word pattern groove end face and locatees, the control hand lever is in impaction state, this moment, second ratchet broke away from engagement with first ratchet under the drive of control hand lever, and the 3rd ratchet is meshing with each other with the 4th ratchet under the hand lever effect; Entire mechanism can be carried out reverse intermittent movement.To control 90 ° of hand lever counter-rotatings, and then can return relaxed state by the yi word pattern groove, the 3rd ratchet and the 4th ratchet break away from engagement and first ratchet and second ratchet recovery engagement, and entire mechanism is recovered positive engagement.
The utility model has following beneficial effect with respect to prior art:
In order to satisfy the actual production life to the demand of the direction-agile of intermittent motion mechanism, the utility model provides a kind of two-way intermittent motion mechanism, this mechanism can not only be stable the unidirectional intermittent movement of carrying out some directions, and can also change the direction of intermittent movement by shirtsleeve operation.Be provided with two groups of ratchets in the body of the present utility model, the control hand lever positions by elasticity positioning pawl and the body shaft shoulder, and links to each other by the driving ratchet of bolt with second ratchet group.The hand lever end has two yi word pattern boss.When hand lever was in relaxed state, under the effect of first holddown spring, first group of ratchet was in engagement, and broke away from mutually between second group of ratchet and be in non-engagement state, and entire mechanism can be carried out the forward intermittent movement.External force acts on the control hand lever, the control hand lever is pressed downward to the terminal back half-twist of the yi word pattern groove of body, yi word pattern boss on the control hand lever is subjected to the plane restriction of groove end face and locatees, this moment, first group of ratchet broke away from, second group of ratchet under the effect of control hand lever is meshing with each other, and entire mechanism can be carried out reverse intermittent movement.Need to change in actual production life under the occasion of moving direction of intermittent movement, this mechanism can control the varying motion direction easily.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the erection drawing of the two-way intermittent motion mechanism of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the overall structure schematic representation of the two-way intermittent motion mechanism of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of control hand lever.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments model utility purpose of the present utility model is done to describe in further detail, embodiment can not give unnecessary details one by one at this, but therefore mode of execution of the present utility model is not defined in following examples.Unless stated otherwise, material and the processing method of the utility model employing are the art conventional material and processing method.
Shown in Fig. 1,3 and 4, a kind of two-way intermittent motion mechanism comprises base 1, and base 1 is provided with body 2, is connected with driving mechanism on the body 2.Two-way intermittent motion mechanism also comprises control hand lever 3, first holddown spring 4, second holddown spring 5, the first ratchet group 6 and the second ratchet group 7.Control hand lever 3 stretches in the body 2 and with the driving ratchet of the second ratchet group and links to each other; Control hand lever 3 comprises the operating button 31 that is located at the hand lever top and the boss 32 that is located at the hand lever end, is provided with in the body 2 to cooperate 32 groove 21 with boss; Press the button, boss 32 embeds in the groove 21.
As shown in Figure 5, body 2 also comprises the first housing 22 and the second housing 23 two-part, and control hand lever 3 also comprises elasticity positioning pawl 33; Control hand lever 3 positions by the shaft shoulder of elasticity positioning pawl 33 with body.Elasticity positioning pawl 33 is provided with locator protrusions 34, and the shaft shoulder of body is provided with the positioning groove with locator protrusions 34.
The first ratchet group 6 comprises that first ratchet 61 and second ratchet, 62, the second ratchets 62 that cooperatively interact are provided with first holddown spring 4.The second ratchet group 7 comprises that the 3rd ratchet 71 and the 4th ratchet 72, the four ratchets 72 that cooperatively interact are provided with second holddown spring 5.Control hand lever 3 links to each other with the 3rd ratchet 71 by bolt 8.Boss 32 is the yi word pattern boss, and described groove 21 is the yi word pattern groove.
The moving direction of movable part 9 is controlled by the control hand lever.Be provided with two groups of ratchets in the body, be designated as respectively and put first ratchet, second ratchet, the 3rd ratchet and the 4th ratchet.The control hand lever positions by elasticity positioning pawl and the body shaft shoulder, and links to each other by the driving ratchet of bolt with second ratchet group.Control hand lever end is provided with two yi word pattern projections.
When the control hand lever was in relaxed state, under the effect of first holddown spring 4, second ratchet 62 compressed to first ratchet 61, and the two is in engagement; And because control hand lever 3 no active forces, the 3rd ratchet 71 breaks away from the 4th ratchet 72 under the drive of control hand lever 3, and the two is in non-engagement state; Entire mechanism can be carried out the forward intermittent movement.
When external force acts on the control hand lever, control hand lever 2 is pressed downward to the terminal back half-twist of the yi word pattern groove 21 of body, yi word pattern boss 32 on the control hand lever 3 is subjected to the plane restriction of yi word pattern groove 21 end faces and locatees, the control hand lever is in impaction state, this moment, second ratchet 62 broke away from engagement with first ratchet 61 under the drive of control hand lever, and the 3rd ratchet 71 is meshing with each other with the 4th ratchet 72 under the hand lever effect; Entire mechanism can be carried out reverse intermittent movement.To control 90 ° of hand lever 3 counter-rotatings, and then can return relaxed state by yi word pattern groove 21, the 3rd ratchet 71 and the 4th ratchet 72 break away from engagement and first ratchet 61 and the 62 recovery engagements of second ratchet, and entire mechanism is recovered positive engagement.
Above-described embodiment is preferred embodiment of the present utility model only, is not to limit practical range of the present utility model.Be that all equalizations of doing according to the utility model content change and modification, all contained by the utility model claim scope required for protection.

Claims (7)

1. two-way intermittent motion mechanism, it is characterized in that: comprise base, base is provided with body, is connected with driving mechanism on the body; Described intermittent motion mechanism also comprises control hand lever, the first ratchet group and the second ratchet group, and the control hand lever stretches in the body and with the driving ratchet of the second ratchet group and links to each other; The control hand lever comprises the operating button that is located at the hand lever top and is located at the boss of hand lever end, is provided with the groove that cooperates with boss in the body; Press the button, boss embeds in the groove.
2. two-way intermittent motion mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described body also comprises the first housing and second housing two-part, the control hand lever also comprises the elasticity positioning pawl; The control hand lever positions by the shaft shoulder of elasticity positioning pawl and body.
3. two-way intermittent motion mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described elasticity positioning pawl is provided with locator protrusions, and the shaft shoulder of described body is provided with the positioning groove with locator protrusions.
4. two-way intermittent motion mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described first ratchet group comprises first ratchet and second ratchet that cooperatively interacts, and second ratchet is provided with first holddown spring.
5. two-way intermittent motion mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described second ratchet group comprises the 3rd ratchet and the 4th ratchet that cooperatively interacts, and the 3rd ratchet is driving ratchet, and the 4th ratchet is provided with second holddown spring.
6. two-way intermittent motion mechanism according to claim 5 is characterized in that: control hand lever and link to each other with the 3rd ratchet by bolt.
7. according to each described two-way intermittent motion mechanism of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that: described boss is the yi word pattern boss, and described groove is the yi word pattern groove.
CN 201220737184 2012-12-28 2012-12-28 Bidirectional intermittent motion mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN203214796U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220737184 CN203214796U (en) 2012-12-28 2012-12-28 Bidirectional intermittent motion mechanism

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220737184 CN203214796U (en) 2012-12-28 2012-12-28 Bidirectional intermittent motion mechanism

Publications (1)

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CN203214796U true CN203214796U (en) 2013-09-25

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103062354A (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-04-24 华南理工大学 Bidirectional intermittent motion mechanism

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103062354A (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-04-24 华南理工大学 Bidirectional intermittent motion mechanism
CN103062354B (en) * 2012-12-28 2015-09-02 华南理工大学 A kind of two-way intermittent motion mechanism

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130925

Termination date: 20161228

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee