CN203213996U - In-situ combustion electric ignition remote control blowout preventer - Google Patents
In-situ combustion electric ignition remote control blowout preventer Download PDFInfo
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- CN203213996U CN203213996U CN 201320223394 CN201320223394U CN203213996U CN 203213996 U CN203213996 U CN 203213996U CN 201320223394 CN201320223394 CN 201320223394 CN 201320223394 U CN201320223394 U CN 201320223394U CN 203213996 U CN203213996 U CN 203213996U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of fireflooding oil recovery, and in particular to an in-situ combustion electric ignition remote control blowout preventer. A sealing assembly of the blowout preventer comprises a pressing cap, a cylinder flange, a sealing rubber core and a piston, wherein the pressing cap is connected with the upper end of the cylinder flange, and an upper straightening block, the sealing rubber core, a lower straightening block and a piston are installed in the inner cavity of the cylinder flange from top to bottom; a standby assembly consists of a square cylinder, a semi-sealing assembly, a clamping assembly and a flange cover, the upper part of the standby assembly is connected with the cylinder flange through a bolt and sealed through a steel ring, and the lower part of the standby assembly is connected with a hoop flange through a bolt and sealed through a steel ring; and a blowout preventing assembly consists of a set of clack-type safety valve and a hoop flange, wherein the clack-type safety valve consists of a valve plate seat, a shaft pin, a torsion spring and a valve plate, and a shaft pin penetrates through the inner wall of the hoop flange. By adopting the in-situ combustion electric ignition remote control blowout preventer, an armored cable can be reliably sealed, components are safe and convenient to replace, and an automatic blowout prevention effect can be realized at the moment that the armored cable is taken out or fractured.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of fire flood technical field, particularly a kind of combustion in situ electric ignition Long-distance Control preventer device.
Background technology:
Fire flood is one of subsurface deposit development scheme, because the technology of electrical heating armored cable is constantly perfect, fire flood oil reservoir ignition method more and more tends to electrical heating air method methods of printing at present, and it is former because safe, controlled.When the heating armored cable carried out Operating Pressure, the well control system was the pith of operate as normal, all needs to operate wellhead blowout preventor when removing the electric heating cable operation, to ensure normally carrying out of job execution.
The wellhead blowout preventor that uses is similar to pumpingh well polished rod blowout prevention box-like formula at present, when removing the armored cable operation, produce friction because cable is outside with the packing unit inwall, cause the impaired aperture of inwall to increase, cause between glue core and the pipe poorly sealedly, can influence the effect that contacts of cable and self-sealing rubber core, gas injection pressure height, it is very dangerous that change packing unit this moment, can not obtain safety guarantee.
The utility model content:
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of combustion in situ electric ignition Long-distance Control preventer device, this device has been realized the positiver sealing armored cable, change sealing component safe ready, guarantee that armored cable trips out or disconnected moment of taking off is played automatic blowout prevention effect.Overcome existing wellhead blowout preventor and changed packing unit danger, the effectively deficiency of impervious sheathed cable.
Technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of combustion in situ electric ignition Long-distance Control preventer device, formed by seal assembly, standby assembly and blowout prevention assembly; Seal assembly comprises pressure cap, cylinder body flange, packing unit and piston, pressure cap is connected with cylinder body flange upper end, cylinder body flange inner chamber is equipped with wiper block, packing unit, following wiper block and piston from top to bottom, and armored cable passes in the middle of last wiper block, packing unit, following wiper block and piston; Standby assembly by square cylinder body, partly seal integrated, clamping is integrated and blind flange is formed, standby assembly top is connected with the cylinder body flange bolt and seals by steel ring, standby assembly bottom is connected with the clip flange bolt and seals by steel ring, partly seal the integrated square cylinder body top that is positioned at, bilateral symmetry is provided with double packing of cylinder, push-pull screw, piston rod and seal combination in square cylinder body, clamping is integrated to be positioned at square inferior part of the cylinder block, and bilateral symmetry is provided with cylinder and half-and-half blocks tooth, push-pull screw, piston rod and seal combination in square cylinder body; The blowout prevention assembly is made up of a cover flap formula safety valve and clip flange, and flap formula safety valve is made up of valve plate seat, pivot pin, torsion spring and valve plate, and pivot pin passes from the clip flange inner wall.
Packing unit and partly seal double packing of integrated cylinder and adopt fluorubber to make.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model has been owing to adopted standby assembly, thereby has the advantage of changing sealing component safe ready, can the positiver sealing armored cable; Owing to adopted the blowout prevention assembly, thereby can guarantee that armored cable trips out or disconnected moment of taking off is played automatic blowout prevention effect.
Description of drawings:
The utility model is described in more detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of combustion in situ electric ignition Long-distance Control preventer device is made up of seal assembly 3, standby assembly 2 and blowout prevention assembly 1; Seal assembly 3 comprises pressure cap 5, cylinder body flange 6, packing unit 7 and piston 8, pressure cap 5 is connected with cylinder body flange 6 upper ends, 2 hydraulic pressure hole connectors are arranged on cylinder body flange 6 housings, cylinder body flange 6 inner chambers are equipped with wiper block, packing unit 7, following wiper block and piston 8 from top to bottom, and armored cable 4 passes in the middle of last wiper block, packing unit 7, following wiper block and piston 8; Piston 8 forms hydraulic cavities with cylinder body flange 6 inner chambers, this hydraulic cavities is communicated with 2 hydraulic pressure holes on cylinder body flange 6 housings, the hydraulic pressure hole connector links to each other with the long-range hydraulic system of outside up and down, when the hydraulic oil supercharging is advanced in the hydraulic pressure hole instantly, the hole discharge opeing of last hydraulic pressure, form pressure reduction, it is up to promote piston 8 during the hydraulic oil supercharging, compression seal glue core 7, packing unit 7 hugs armored cable 4, forms contact closely with it, isolates the pressure between pit shaft inside and the atmosphere, thereby realize sealing, sealing effectiveness depends on and applies the pressure of operator's control on the blowout prevention box.The minimum hydraulic pressure that is applied on the blowout prevention box is in order to prevent that air from leaking.Remaining pressure is compression elastic element then, causes flexible member that deformation takes place rapidly, and the minimum axial direction load that armored cable 4 moves is kept in increase in seal assembly 3; Standby assembly 2 is by square cylinder body 9, partly seal integrated 10, clamping integrated 12 and blind flange 11 are formed, standby assembly 2 tops are connected with cylinder body flange 6 bolts and seal by steel ring, standby assembly 2 bottoms are connected with clip flange 14 bolts and seal by steel ring, partly seal integrated 10 and be positioned at square cylinder body 9 tops, bilateral symmetry is provided with double packing of cylinder in square cylinder body 9, push-pull screw, piston rod and seal combination, its effect is when needing to change the packing unit 7 of seal assembly 3, the hydraulic pressure hole connector that partly seals integrated 10 correspondences is linked to each other with the long-range hydraulic system of outside, hydraulic oil from long-range hydraulic system acts on the piston rod, piston drives push-pull screw and moves to center armored cable 4 directions, make double packing of cylinder tightly embrace armored cable 4, play sealing function, unload pressure cap 5 this moment, and pressurizeing by the long-range hydraulic system of outside ejects the packing units 7 in the seal assembly 3 namely replaceable; Clamping integrated 12 is positioned at square cylinder body 9 bottoms, bilateral symmetry is provided with cylinder and half-and-half blocks tooth, push-pull screw, piston rod and seal combination in square cylinder body 9, its effect is to block armored cable 4, prevent that it from moving up and down, play the suspension effect, it is identical that integrated 10 methods are partly sealed in its hydraulic operation method and operation; Blowout prevention assembly 1 is made up of a cover flap formula safety valve 13 and clip flange 14, flap formula safety valve 13 is by the valve plate seat, pivot pin, torsion spring and valve plate are formed, pivot pin passes from clip flange 14 inwalls, valve plate is that axle opens closure up and down with the valve plate seat with the pivot pin, seal with the valve plate seat when closed, opening needs armored cable 4 to back down valve plate, be in open mode, within it the time, valve plate does not reset under spring action armored cable 4, and valve plate is in closed condition, its effect is that flap is closed automatically when proposing armored cable 4, prevent the generation of blowout, can close well head by automatic emergency in the time of in the unexpected disconnected well that comes off of cable, prevent that unexpected blowout from taking place.Clip flange 14 bottom shapes can require to be made into buckle-like or flange-like is supporting with it according to wellhead assembly, packing unit 7 and partly seal double packing of integrated 10 cylinder and adopt fluorubber to make, the cylinder of clamping integrated 12 half-and-half blocks tooth and adopts stainless steel 1Cr18Ni9Ti material Quenching Treatment.
Be understandable that, more than about specific descriptions of the present utility model, only for the utility model being described and being not to be subject to the described technical scheme of the utility model embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, still can make amendment or be equal to replacement the utility model, to reach identical technique effect; Use needs as long as satisfy, all within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (2)
1. a combustion in situ electric ignition Long-distance Control preventer device is made up of seal assembly (3), standby assembly (2) and blowout prevention assembly (1); It is characterized in that: seal assembly (3) comprises pressure cap (5), cylinder body flange (6), packing unit (7) and piston (8), pressure cap (5) is connected with cylinder body flange (6) upper end, cylinder body flange (6) inner chamber is equipped with wiper block, packing unit (7), following wiper block and piston (8) from top to bottom, and armored cable (4) passes in the middle of last wiper block, packing unit (7), following wiper block and piston (8); Standby assembly (2) is by square cylinder body (9), partly seal integrated (10), clamping integrated (12) and blind flange (11) are formed, standby assembly (2) top is connected with cylinder body flange (6) bolt and seals by steel ring, standby assembly (2) bottom is connected with clip flange (14) bolt and seals by steel ring, partly seal integrated (10) and be positioned at square cylinder body (9) top, bilateral symmetry is provided with double packing of cylinder in square cylinder body (9), push-pull screw, piston rod and seal combination, clamping integrated (12) is positioned at square cylinder body (9) bottom, and bilateral symmetry is provided with cylinder and half-and-half blocks tooth in square cylinder body (9), push-pull screw, piston rod and seal combination; Blowout prevention assembly (1) is made up of a cover flap formula safety valve (13) and clip flange (14), and flap formula safety valve (13) is made up of valve plate seat, pivot pin, torsion spring and valve plate, and pivot pin passes from clip flange (14) inwall.
2. according to the described combustion in situ electric ignition of claim 1 Long-distance Control preventer device, it is characterized in that: described packing unit (7) and double packing of cylinder that partly seals integrated (10) adopt fluorubber to make.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201320223394 CN203213996U (en) | 2013-04-27 | 2013-04-27 | In-situ combustion electric ignition remote control blowout preventer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201320223394 CN203213996U (en) | 2013-04-27 | 2013-04-27 | In-situ combustion electric ignition remote control blowout preventer |
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CN203213996U true CN203213996U (en) | 2013-09-25 |
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CN 201320223394 Expired - Fee Related CN203213996U (en) | 2013-04-27 | 2013-04-27 | In-situ combustion electric ignition remote control blowout preventer |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105604518A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-05-25 | 付吉平 | Portable wellhead drop-prevention device and wellhead cable blowout-prevention gate integrated device |
US11708738B2 (en) | 2020-08-18 | 2023-07-25 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Closing unit system for a blowout preventer |
-
2013
- 2013-04-27 CN CN 201320223394 patent/CN203213996U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105604518A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-05-25 | 付吉平 | Portable wellhead drop-prevention device and wellhead cable blowout-prevention gate integrated device |
US11708738B2 (en) | 2020-08-18 | 2023-07-25 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Closing unit system for a blowout preventer |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130925 Termination date: 20190427 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |