CN203206573U - DC low-voltage push-push injection phase-locking power-synthesizing low-pressure sodium lamp - Google Patents

DC low-voltage push-push injection phase-locking power-synthesizing low-pressure sodium lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203206573U
CN203206573U CN2013202275669U CN201320227566U CN203206573U CN 203206573 U CN203206573 U CN 203206573U CN 2013202275669 U CN2013202275669 U CN 2013202275669U CN 201320227566 U CN201320227566 U CN 201320227566U CN 203206573 U CN203206573 U CN 203206573U
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low
self
power
oscillation
oscillation chip
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CN2013202275669U
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阮树成
张妙娟
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electric light source lighting and specifically relates to a DC low-voltage push-push injection phase-locking power-synthesizing low-pressure sodium lamp. A self-oscillation chip 4 and a self-oscillation chip 6 are connected with a timing resistor R2 and a capacitor C4 for synchronous oscillation. Power synthesis of the self-oscillation chip 4 and an output power transformer T1 of a push-pull amplifier A and the self-oscillation chip 6 and an output power transformer T2 of the push-pull amplifier B are realized and the power is fed to a tube circuit for starting the DC low-voltage push-push injection phase-locking power-synthesizing low-pressure sodium lamp. Reference crystal oscillator signals are input to RC oscillators of the self-oscillation chip 4 and the self-oscillation chip 6 through a frequency divider for phase locking, so that luminance declination caused by power unbalance resulted from oscillation frequency changes since temperature rise of a device is too high is avoided. The DC low-voltage push-push injection phase-locking power-synthesizing low-pressure sodium lamp is suitable for low-pressure sodium lamp lighting occasions with DC low voltage and large current for power supply.

Description

DC low-voltage is two injects into the synthetic low-pressure sodium lamp of phase-locked power
Technical field
The utility model relates to the electric source lighting technical field, and specifically a kind of DC low-voltage is two injects into the synthetic low-pressure sodium lamp of phase-locked power.
Background technology
The prior art electric ballast usually with LC or RC oscillator as low pressure sodium electric light source, the frequency of oscillation that produces is descended by the poor unstable light intensity of power that affects of temperature change stability, especially the low-pressure sodium lamp of Dc low voltage power supply power supply is operated in low-voltage, large electric current, although this electric ballast, features simple structure, cost is low.Because supply voltage is low, obtain high-power illumination and certainly will increase device current, and the too high frequency of oscillation that causes of large current oscillation power tube power consumption sharp increase temperature rise changes, the result can make light unbalance with the frequency change power magnitude.Simultaneously, large electric current descends by the high magnetic permeability of coil temperature rise, the little impedance trend zero of saturation inductors quantitative change, light fixture operating time and temperature rise direct ratio, device aging is accelerated in temperature rise, and gently then the unstable brightness of lamp luminescence descends, and is heavy then burn out device reduction of service life.Drag high-power lamp by the stack of two vibration inverter powers, solve the restriction of device power capacity.But, require the synthetic oscillating voltage phase place of power consistent, unbalanced to overcome non-linear intermodulation power.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides the large electric current power supply of DC low-voltage, and inversion is vibrated, and the phase locked a kind of DC low-voltage of high frequency stabilization is two injects into the synthetic low-pressure sodium lamp of phase-locked power.
The utility model technical solution is: comprise Dc low voltage power supply, low-pressure sodium lamp pipe, benchmark crystal oscillator, frequency divider, two self-oscillation chips, recommend inverter A, recommend inverter B, addition coupler T 3, tube circuit; wherein; the benchmark crystal oscillator is comprised of quartz-crystal resonator, two inverters and resistance, electric capacity; first inverter input and the biasing of output two ends cross-over connection resistance; and respectively and connect ground capacity; simultaneously; the quartz-crystal resonator of cross-over connection series connection trimmer also; benchmark crystal oscillator output signal is through second inverter access frequency divider; the self-oscillation chip includes the RC oscillator, recommends inverse changing driving circuit, lamp failure protection controller SD, and two self-oscillation chip RC oscillators are connecting resistance R altogether 2, capacitor C 4Synchronized oscillation, output connect by what two high-power MOS field effect transistor formed and recommend inverter A, recommend inverter B through recommending inverse changing driving circuit respectively, self-oscillation chip and recommend inverter A output power transformer T 1Inductance L 2With the self-oscillation chip and recommend inverter B output power transformer T 2Inductance L 5By addition coupler T 3Inductance L 6Power is synthetic, inductance L 7Boost through tube circuit resonant inductance, electric capacity excitation low-pressure sodium lamp pipe starter, benchmark crystal oscillator signal injects two self-oscillation chip RC oscillator C through frequency divider TThe end locking phase, two self-oscillation chip lamp failure protection controller SD of tube circuit lamp anomaly detection signal access, Dc low voltage power supply connect benchmark crystal oscillator, frequency divider, self-oscillation chip and recommend inverter A and self-oscillation chip and recommend the power end of inverter B;
Wherein, tube circuit by an end of low-pressure sodium lamp pipe through resonant inductance L 8, capacitor C 9Meet addition coupler T 3Inductance L 7, the other end passes abnormal condition of lamp tube and detects Current Mutual Inductance magnet ring ground connection, lamp tube ends shunt capacitance C 10, inductance L 9Voltage is through diode VD 1Detection, capacitor C 11, resistance R 10Two self-oscillation chip lamp failure protection controller SD of filtering access.
The utility model produces good effect: solve DC low-voltage, the large electric current double push-pull inversion high frequency stabilization Phase synchronization power that vibrates synthetic, reach single self-oscillation and recommend the high-power low-pressure sodium lamp illumination that inverter is difficult to obtain, avoid device temperature rise frequency of oscillation to change power imbalances, steady light increases the service life.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 technical solutions of the utility model theory diagram
Fig. 2 benchmark crystal oscillating circuit
Fig. 3 DC low-voltage is two injects into the synthetic low-pressure sodium lamp circuit of phase-locked power
Embodiment
(Fig. 3 is take the self-oscillation chip and recommend inverter A as example with reference to Fig. 1,2,3, the self-oscillation chip and to recommend inverter B identical with A), the utility model embodiment and embodiment: comprise Dc low voltage power supply 1, low-pressure sodium lamp pipe 9, benchmark crystal oscillator 2, frequency divider 3, two self-oscillation chips 4,6, recommend inverter A5, recommend inverter B7, addition coupler T 38, tube circuit 10, and wherein, benchmark crystal oscillator 2 is by quartz-crystal resonator JT, two inverter ics 1, IC2 and resistance R 1, capacitor C 0, C 1, C 2Form first inverter ic 1Input and output two ends cross-over connection resistance R 1Biasing, and respectively and meet ground capacity C 1, C 2, simultaneously, go back cross-over connection series connection trimming capacitor C 0Quartz-crystal resonator JT, benchmark crystal oscillator 2 output signals are through second inverter ic 2Access frequency divider 3, the self-oscillation chip IC 4IR2157 includes the RC oscillator, recommends inverse changing driving circuit, the lamp failure protection controller, and two self-oscillation chips 4,6 RC oscillator be connecting resistance R altogether 2, capacitor C 4Synchronized oscillation, output connect by two high-power MOS field effect transistor Q through recommending inverse changing driving circuit respectively 1, Q 2What form recommends inverter A5, recommends inverter B7, self-oscillation chip 4 and recommend inverter A5 output power transformer T 1Inductance L 2With self-oscillation chip 6 and recommend inverter B7 output power transformer T 2Inductance L 5By addition coupler T 38 inductance L 6Power is synthetic, inductance L 7Boost through tube circuit 10 resonant inductance L 8, capacitor C 8Excitation low-pressure sodium lamp pipe 9 starters, benchmark crystal oscillator 2 signals are through frequency divider 3 frequency division ÷ N reference signal f 0Capacitor C 3, C 4Dividing potential drop is injected two self-oscillation chips 4,6 RC oscillator C TThe end locking phase; two self-oscillation chips 4 of tube circuit 10 lamp anomaly detection signals accesses, 6 lamp failure protection controller SD, Dc low voltage power supply 1 connect benchmark crystal oscillator 2, frequency divider 3, self-oscillation chip 4 and recommend inverter A5 and self-oscillation chip 6 and recommend power end+V of inverter B7.
IC 4Pin mark function: V CCPower end, C TMeet oscillator timing capacitor C 4, R TMeet oscillator timing resistor R 2, H ODrive Q 1, L ODrive Q 2, the CS current detecting, vibration, COM ground connection are closed in SD lamp failure protection control.
The self-oscillation chip IC 4Power supply V CCBy resistance R 11Step-down, capacitor C 7Filtering is supplied with and is produced vibration, through H O, L OInverter is recommended in driving, high-power MOS tube Q 1, Q 2In turn conducting, cut-off half cycle, power output connect the addition coupler and recommend inverter B power output and synthesize.
Two inverter powers are synthetic to drag large-power lamp, and dilatation is reliable, but requires two self-oscillation chip oscillate voltage-phases consistent, and is unbalanced to eliminate non-linear intermodulation power, obtains stable power output.For this reason, introduce injection phase-locking and solve power synthesis phase simultaneous techniques.
Injection phase-locking is need not be voltage-controlled tuning, phase discriminator, loop filter, and circuit structure is simple, superior performance, and fringe cost is low.Injection phase-locking there is not difference with looped phase locking in essence, and just structure is different with the course of work, is suitable for the synthetic light fixture stable oscillation stationary vibration frequency plot of power synchronous, and stable power output is avoided the too high power imbalances of device temperature rise, increases the service life.
Be the integral multiple of tracking lock frequency of oscillation based on injecting reference frequency, or frequency of oscillation is the integral multiple of reference frequency, the reference signal frequency division injects the high wen-frequency characteristics quartz resonator of apolegamy upper frequency, is easy to lock tens of to hundreds of kilo hertzs of LC or RC oscillator.Frequency divider IC 3Binary system or decimal system counting frequency division.Benchmark crystal oscillator quartz resonator quality factor are high, and frequency is subjected to variations in temperature minimum, the highly stable locking reference signal that can be used as.
Reference signal is injected self-oscillation chip C through frequency division TThe end locking phase.Do not inject reference signal self-oscillation chip RC oscillator and produce free oscillation frequency, inject reference signal RC oscillating voltage and its vector synthetic, by self-oscillation chip additive mixing locking phase, oscillator signal and injection reference signal only have a fixing phase difference.Synchronization bandwidth and injecting power direct ratio with RC oscillator loaded Q inverse ratio, because reference signal is injected the input of RC oscillator, gain high, the small-power locking.Two self-oscillation chip RC oscillators are total to connecting resistance R 2, capacitor C 4Synchronized oscillation, locking time is fast.
Addition coupler T 3Inductance L 6To two push away output power transformer T 1, T 2Inductance L 2, L 5Anti-phase exciting current stack, 180 ° of low-order harmonics of phase difference are cancelled out each other, and the output current conversion doubles summation and delivers to lamp load, balance resistance R when two electric currents equate 9No power waste.
Abnormal condition of lamp tube detects Current Mutual Inductance magnet ring inductance L 9Voltage diode VD 1Detection, capacitor C 11, resistance R 10Filtering is through resistance R 7, R 8Access two self-oscillation chip lamp failure protection controller SD, turn-off fast the RC oscillator, protection double push-pull inverter power tube is avoided damaging.Power tube large-current electric resistance R when lamp is unusual 6Pressure drop is through resistance R 4, capacitor C 8Opening chip CS end control failure of oscillation duplicate protection inverter power tube.
Embodiment Dc low voltage power supply voltage 30V, inverter current 2.7A, the two synthetic coupling of power output 70W low-pressure sodium lamp D that push away, inversion efficiency reaches 86%, and light is stable.

Claims (2)

1. two the injecting into phase-locked power of DC low-voltage synthesized low-pressure sodium lamp, comprise Dc low voltage power supply, low-pressure sodium lamp pipe, it is characterized in that: also comprise benchmark crystal oscillator, frequency divider, two self-oscillation chips, recommend inverter A, recommend inverter B, addition coupler T 3, tube circuit; wherein; the benchmark crystal oscillator is comprised of quartz-crystal resonator, two inverters and resistance, electric capacity; first inverter input and the biasing of output two ends cross-over connection resistance; and respectively and connect ground capacity; simultaneously; the quartz-crystal resonator of cross-over connection series connection trimmer also; benchmark crystal oscillator output signal is through second inverter access frequency divider; the self-oscillation chip includes the RC oscillator, recommends inverse changing driving circuit, lamp failure protection controller SD, and two self-oscillation chip RC oscillators are connecting resistance R altogether 2, capacitor C 4Synchronized oscillation, output connect by what two high-power MOS field effect transistor formed and recommend inverter A, recommend inverter B through recommending inverse changing driving circuit respectively, self-oscillation chip and recommend inverter A output power transformer T 1Inductance L 2With the self-oscillation chip and recommend inverter B output power transformer T 2Inductance L 5By addition coupler T 3Inductance L 6Power is synthetic, inductance L 7Boost through tube circuit resonant inductance, electric capacity excitation low-pressure sodium lamp pipe starter, benchmark crystal oscillator signal injects two self-oscillation chip RC oscillator C through frequency divider TThe end locking phase; two self-oscillation chip lamp failure protection controller SD of tube circuit lamp anomaly detection signal access, Dc low voltage power supply connect benchmark crystal oscillator, frequency divider, self-oscillation chip and recommend inverter A, self-oscillation chip and recommend the power end of inverter B.
2. DC low-voltage according to claim 1 is two injects into the synthetic low-pressure sodium lamp of phase-locked power, it is characterized in that: tube circuit by an end of low-pressure sodium lamp pipe through resonant inductance L 8, capacitor C 9Meet addition coupler T 3Inductance L 7, the other end passes abnormal condition of lamp tube and detects Current Mutual Inductance magnet ring ground connection, lamp tube ends shunt capacitance C 10, inductance L 9Voltage is through diode VD 1Detection, capacitor C 11, resistance R 10Two self-oscillation chip lamp failure protection controller SD of filtering access.
CN2013202275669U 2013-04-15 2013-04-15 DC low-voltage push-push injection phase-locking power-synthesizing low-pressure sodium lamp Expired - Fee Related CN203206573U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104105316A (en) * 2013-04-15 2014-10-15 张妙娟 DC low-voltage double-push injection phase-locking power synthesis low-pressure sodium lamp

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104105316A (en) * 2013-04-15 2014-10-15 张妙娟 DC low-voltage double-push injection phase-locking power synthesis low-pressure sodium lamp
CN104105316B (en) * 2013-04-15 2018-01-05 张妙娟 DC low-voltage is double to push away injection phase-locking power combing low-pressure sodium lamp

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Granted publication date: 20130918

Termination date: 20140415