CN203196790U - Gas-liquid double-fluid atomizing nozzle device - Google Patents

Gas-liquid double-fluid atomizing nozzle device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203196790U
CN203196790U CN 201320085700 CN201320085700U CN203196790U CN 203196790 U CN203196790 U CN 203196790U CN 201320085700 CN201320085700 CN 201320085700 CN 201320085700 U CN201320085700 U CN 201320085700U CN 203196790 U CN203196790 U CN 203196790U
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China
Prior art keywords
nozzle
gas
nut
air inlet
liquid double
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN 201320085700
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘海军
吴华
明玉周
亢之义
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China Nuclear Power Engineering Co Ltd
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China Nuclear Power Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201320085700 priority Critical patent/CN203196790U/en
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Publication of CN203196790U publication Critical patent/CN203196790U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a gas-liquid double-fluid atomizing nozzle device which comprises a feeding pipe, wherein one end of the feeding pipe is connected with one end of a connector, and the other end of the connector is connected with a feeding inlet. An air inlet pipe is arranged outside the feeding pipe, and an air inlet is formed in the air inlet pipe. The other end of the feeding pipe is provided with a sprayer, and the end portion of the sprayer is provided with a nozzle. A sprayer seat is arranged outside the sprayer, one end of the air inlet pipe is connected with the sprayer seat, and the other end of the air inlet pipe is connected with a conical sleeve. A packing seal part is arranged on the inner side of the conical sleeve. By means of the gas-liquid double-fluid atomizing nozzle device, complete atomization of feed liquid can be achieved, atomized feed liquid can evenly enter a fluidized bed, and the feed liquid atomization effect is improved.

Description

A kind of gas-liquid double fluid atomization nozzle device
Technical field
The utility model relates to the nozzle field, is specifically related to a kind of gas-liquid double fluid atomization nozzle device of using in spentnuclear fuel post processing denitration bed.
Background technology
Because operating cost is low, waste water and gas is handled simple, and UO3 character is more stable, is fit to store, and the technical process that two-step method prepares UO2 at home and abroad generally adopts.The denitration fluid bed is that two-step method prepares the key equipment in the UO2 flow process, and its major function is that UO2 (NO3) 2 solution are added thermal denitration, generates UO3.Its basic functional principle is that the UO3 powder fills bed in advance as bed material, feed after the fluidized gas the bed material fluidisation, fluidisation moving particle as seed, feed liquid sprays into fluid bed after atomizing through a two-fluid pneumatic nozzle, feed liquid is coated on these seeds constantly grows up, till they leave equipment as product.In the denitration fluidized system, the mode that the liquid feed liquid is advanced the figure fluid bed mainly realizes by nozzle, and the quality of nozzle quality not only influences size and the distribution of product granularity, in the fluidization quality that to a certain degree also affects bed.
The utility model content
At the defective that exists in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of gas-liquid double fluid atomization nozzle device, improves the effect of feed liquid atomizing.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of gas-liquid double fluid atomization nozzle device, comprise feed pipe, an end of feed pipe is connected with an end of joint, and the other end of joint is connected with charging aperture, feed pipe is provided with air inlet pipe outward, have air inlet on the air inlet pipe, the other end of described feed pipe is provided with shower nozzle, and the end of shower nozzle is provided with nozzle, shower nozzle is provided with nozzle boss outward, one end of air inlet pipe is connected with nozzle boss, and the other end is connected with conical sleeve, and the conical sleeve inboard is provided with packing seal.
Further, aforesaid a kind of gas-liquid double fluid atomization nozzle device, the outer cylinder surface of shower nozzle is provided with rectangular thread.
Further, aforesaid a kind of gas-liquid double fluid atomization nozzle device, shower nozzle stretches out nozzle boss.
Further, aforesaid a kind of gas-liquid double fluid atomization nozzle device, air inlet pipe and nozzle are respectively equipped with branch sleeve outward, and branch sleeve is connected by screw rod with nozzle boss.
Further again, aforesaid a kind of gas-liquid double fluid atomization nozzle device, joint is provided with nut a outward, and nut a is connected with joint screw thread, and the top of nut a is provided with nut b, and nut b is fixedlyed connected with nut a by dog screw.
Further, aforesaid a kind of gas-liquid double fluid atomization nozzle device, nut a is circumferentially with groove, and dog screw is screwed into the screwed hole of nut b, and head inserts in the groove of nut a.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: gas-liquid double fluid atomization nozzle device of the present utility model, when atomization gas enters the shower nozzle place by air inlet pipe, because the sudden contraction of the cross section that gas passes through, gas speed will sharply increase, and in nozzle boss, form gas eddy, make feed liquid under the impact of high velocity air, form the atomizing feed liquid.This device has improved the effect of feed liquid atomizing, and shower nozzle stretches out nozzle boss, has avoided scabbing at the shower nozzle place.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of gas-liquid two-fluid of the utility model atomizing nozzle device;
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is nozzle structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model nozzle head.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and the specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of a kind of gas-liquid double fluid atomization nozzle of the utility model device, this device comprises feed pipe 9, one end of feed pipe 9 is connected with an end of joint 4, the other end of joint 4 is connected with charging aperture 11, the feed pipe 9 outer air inlet pipe 10 that are provided with, have air inlet 12 on the air inlet pipe 10, the other end of feed pipe 9 is provided with shower nozzle 7, the end of shower nozzle is provided with nozzle, the shower nozzle 7 outer nozzle bosses 6 that are provided with, one end nozzle boss 6 of air inlet pipe 10 connects, and the other end is connected with taper one end of conical sleeve, and the conical sleeve inboard is provided with packing seal 3.
As can be seen from Figure, outside joint 4, be provided with nut a1, nut a1 is connected with joint 4 by the mode that is threaded, the top of nut a1 is provided with nut b2, and nut b2 is fixedlyed connected with nut a1 by dog screw 8, at the groove that is circumferentially with of nut a1, dog screw 8 is screwed into the screwed hole of nut b2, the come in and go out groove of nut a1 of head, as shown in Figure 2, the axial location of the position-adjustable shower nozzle by circumferential adjusting nut b.
One end of nozzle boss 6 is fixedlyed connected with nozzle, is respectively equipped with branch sleeve 13 outside nozzle and air inlet pipe 10, and branch sleeve 13 is connected by screw rod 5 with nozzle boss 6.Nozzle boss 6 is realized the fixing of circumferential and axial by screw rod, by screwing nut, can regulate the axial location of nozzle boss 6.Packing seal 3 is air inlet chamber one end sealing, can only flow to shower nozzle 7 directions after making gas enter air inlet pipe by air inlet 12.When gas enters air inlet pipe 10 when flowing to shower nozzle 7 places, because the sudden contraction of gas passage cross section diminishes, gas speed will increase a lot, gas is by forming the gas eddy of rotation in nozzle boss 6 after the shower nozzle 7, feed liquid is broken into droplet under the impact of high velocity air, form the atomizing feed liquid.
The core component of spray nozzle device is nozzle boss 7 and shower nozzle 6, and is higher to concentricity requirement.If concentricity is not good, gas vent annular space inequality then, the droplet size that produces behind the solution atomization is just inhomogeneous.In order to guarantee the axiality between nozzle boss 6 and the shower nozzle 7, cylindrical cavity and shower nozzle 7 outer cylinder surfaces adopt the higher loose fit of ratio of precision in the nozzle boss 6, shower nozzle 7 outer cylinder surfaces are provided with rectangular thread, and as shown in Figure 3, air formed the whirlpool of rotation when atomization gas was by shower nozzle like this around the shower nozzle conical surface.Because atomization gas pressure, gas liquid ratio are very big, during air-flow ejection nozzle boss, mix with feed liquid, feed liquid is smashed, reach the atomizing purpose.
During nozzle operation, shower nozzle 7 taphole end faces stretch out nozzle boss 6 end faces one segment distance a for best, as shown in Figure 4, wherein, be 0-1mm apart from the general value of a, the general value of ejection angle [alpha] of shower nozzle is the 60-120 degree, and the size of nozzle width d and shower nozzle width D is determined according to the flow of gas liquid, d gets 3.5mm in the present embodiment, and D gets 5.5mm.If the shower nozzle end face reaches the nozzle boss front end face or contracts in nozzle boss inside, cause shower nozzle to scab easily, can the plug nozzle gas liquid outlet when serious.
Spray nozzle device of the present utility model is used in the denitration fluid bed UO 2(NO 3) 2Feed behind the solution atomization utilizes gas to spray in the fluid bed after the feed liquid atomizing.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification to the utility model and not break away from spirit and scope of the present utility model.Like this, if of the present utility model these are revised and modification belongs within the scope of the utility model claim and equivalent technology thereof, then the utility model also is intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.

Claims (6)

1. gas-liquid double fluid atomization nozzle device, comprise feed pipe (9), one end of feed pipe (9) is connected with an end of joint (4), the other end of joint (4) is connected with charging aperture (11), the outer air inlet pipe (10) that is provided with of feed pipe (9), have air inlet (12) on the air inlet pipe (10), it is characterized in that: the other end of described feed pipe (9) is provided with shower nozzle (7), the end of shower nozzle is provided with nozzle, the outer nozzle boss (6) that is provided with of shower nozzle (7), one end of air inlet pipe (10) is connected with nozzle boss (6), and the other end is connected with conical sleeve, and the conical sleeve inboard is provided with packing seal (3).
2. a kind of gas-liquid double fluid atomization nozzle device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the outer cylinder surface of shower nozzle (7) is provided with rectangular thread.
3. a kind of gas-liquid double fluid atomization nozzle device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described shower nozzle (7) stretches out nozzle boss (6).
4. a kind of gas-liquid double fluid atomization nozzle device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: air inlet pipe (10) is respectively equipped with branch sleeve (13) outward with nozzle, and branch sleeve (13) is connected by screw rod (5) with nozzle boss (6).
5. a kind of gas-liquid double fluid atomization nozzle device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the outer nut a(1 that is provided with of joint (4)), nut a(1) is threaded with joint (4), nut a(1) top is provided with nut b(2), nut b(2) by dog screw (8) and nut a(1) fixedly connected.
6. a kind of gas-liquid double fluid atomization nozzle device as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: nut a(1) be circumferentially with groove, dog screw (8) is screwed into nut b(2) screwed hole, head inserts nut a(1) groove in.
CN 201320085700 2013-02-26 2013-02-26 Gas-liquid double-fluid atomizing nozzle device Expired - Lifetime CN203196790U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320085700 CN203196790U (en) 2013-02-26 2013-02-26 Gas-liquid double-fluid atomizing nozzle device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320085700 CN203196790U (en) 2013-02-26 2013-02-26 Gas-liquid double-fluid atomizing nozzle device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203196790U true CN203196790U (en) 2013-09-18

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104017975A (en) * 2014-05-06 2014-09-03 中国重型机械研究院股份公司 Spray cooling device for long steel rail online quenching unit
CN104384037A (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-03-04 亿川科技(成都)有限责任公司 Two-fluid atomization nozzle
CN104624422A (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-05-20 西安近代化学研究所 Novel three-fluid sprayer and spraying method thereof
CN105289420A (en) * 2015-10-12 2016-02-03 神华集团有限责任公司 Atomizing nozzle and fixed bed

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104017975A (en) * 2014-05-06 2014-09-03 中国重型机械研究院股份公司 Spray cooling device for long steel rail online quenching unit
CN104017975B (en) * 2014-05-06 2016-03-02 中国重型机械研究院股份公司 A kind of injected cool radiator cooler of long steel rail press quenching unit
CN104384037A (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-03-04 亿川科技(成都)有限责任公司 Two-fluid atomization nozzle
CN104384037B (en) * 2014-10-28 2017-01-25 亿川科技(成都)有限责任公司 Two-fluid atomization nozzle
CN104624422A (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-05-20 西安近代化学研究所 Novel three-fluid sprayer and spraying method thereof
CN104624422B (en) * 2015-02-12 2017-03-08 西安近代化学研究所 A kind of new three fluid ejectors and spray method
CN105289420A (en) * 2015-10-12 2016-02-03 神华集团有限责任公司 Atomizing nozzle and fixed bed

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Granted publication date: 20130918