CN203192812U - Solar cell module and solar cell system - Google Patents

Solar cell module and solar cell system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203192812U
CN203192812U CN 201320182313 CN201320182313U CN203192812U CN 203192812 U CN203192812 U CN 203192812U CN 201320182313 CN201320182313 CN 201320182313 CN 201320182313 U CN201320182313 U CN 201320182313U CN 203192812 U CN203192812 U CN 203192812U
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China
Prior art keywords
bearing
solar cell
solar
solar module
inverter
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CN 201320182313
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦怀礼
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EIDP Inc
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EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co
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Priority to CN 201320182313 priority Critical patent/CN203192812U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

A solar cell module and a solar cell system are disclosed. The solar cell module comprises a solar cell panel, a first support seat and a second support seat, wherein the solar cell panel possesses a first horizontal extension edge and a second horizontal extension edge; the first support seat and the second support seat are used to support the first horizontal extension edge and the second horizontal extension edge of the solar cell panel respectively. A micro inverter is arranged in one of the first support seat and the second support seat. The micro inverter is used to convert a DC output current of the solar cell panel into an AC output current. The solar cell system comprises a plurality of the solar cell modules. By using the solar cell module and the solar cell system, installation operation of the micro inverter is simplified.

Description

Solar module and solar cell system
Technical field
The solar cell system that the application relates to a kind of solar module and adopts this module.
Background technology
Solar cell has obtained fast development in recent years, and various solar cells have all been obtained remarkable progress aspect technology and commercial two.From the material of battery sheet, the kind of solar cell mainly contains monocrystaline silicon solar cell, polysilicon solar cell, non-crystal silicon solar cell, multi-element compounds solar cell etc.
The photoelectric conversion efficiency of monocrystaline silicon solar cell is to be the highest in the solar cell of present all kinds, and sturdy and durable, and to such an extent as to long service life, but cost of manufacture is very high is can't be by extensively a large amount of and use at large.The cost of manufacture of polysilicon solar cell is lower than monocrystaline silicon solar cell, and material is made easy, saves power consumption, and total production cost is lower, is therefore developed in a large number.Yet, are lower than monocrystaline silicon solar cell in the photoelectric conversion efficiency of polysilicon solar cell and useful life.The principal mode of non-crystal silicon solar cell is thin-film type solar cell, and its technical process is simple, and silicon materials consumption seldom, power consumption is lower, and also can generate electricity at low light condition, but photoelectric conversion efficiency being on the low side and stable inadequately, and the conversion efficiency decay along with time lengthening.The multi-element compounds solar cell refers to not to be the solar cell made with the single-element semi-conducting material can be configured to thin-film solar cells, and its photoelectric conversion efficiency is than the obvious improve of silicon film solar batteries.
From the structure of battery sheet, solar cell can be divided into block solar cell and thin-film solar cells.Arranging the array of solar battery sheet in the cell panel of typical block (being generally crystalline silicon) solar cell.The lead-out wire of these solar battery sheets is connected to the connection line in the terminal box.The cell panel of typical film solar battery module mainly is made of single thin film solar cell sheet, and this battery sheet is connecting connection line in the terminal box by busbar.
Block solar cell and thin-film solar cells are usually configured to the form of solar module.A solar module mainly comprises cell panel and terminal box, is installed on stayed surface such as ground, the roofing by the rail frame system in system applies.In solar energy system, usually solar energy module is carried out series and parallel by terminal box, the output with solar energy module is connected with inverter again,, be transformed into AC energy with the direct current energy that solar module is produced.Like this, the solar module, inverter, rail frame system etc. with terminal box are formed a typical solar cell system.
Inverter is the visual plant during solar energy system is used, and its main function is for the direct current with solar components output changes alternating current into, include in addition MPPT maximum power point tracking (MPPT),
(i.e. electric current and the voltage of the solar module in the combined solar battery system best are so that the maximization output power value.Developed the technology of following the tracks of this best of breed output point in the prior art), functions such as protection, voltage stabilizing, control.In more recent application, a kind of novel inverter-little inverter has appearred.It is different from traditional inverter applications and namely transfers total output of solar module system to alternating current from direct current again after finishing connection in series-parallel between the solar energy module, but directly directly be connected with every solar energy module, make the direct output AC of solar energy module, and the solar energy module of using little inverter also should this be called as interchange (AC) module, is different from traditional direct current (DC) solar energy module.
In actual applications, terminal box often is installed in the back side of cell panel, and little inverter often is installed on the rail frame system or be installed in the back side of cell panel with terminal box.
If inverter is installed on cell panel or the rail frame system, the assembling of solar cell system trouble and consuming time.In addition, inverter is exposed in the external environment, is subject to environmental attack, and this may cause inverter impaired, influences the output of entire system power and useful life.And if inverter is installed in the cell panel back side, inverter can cause cell panel when work local temperature to raise, thereby produces hot spot effect, influence the generating efficiency of solar module, the long-term useful life of reduction solar module.In addition, because the life-span of inverter will lack than solar energy module, when then this kind mounting means can cause changing solar module and little inverter are scrapped simultaneously, increased the use cost of system.On the other hand, use silica gel to paste because inverter is installed in cell backside more, also can't guarantee for the reliability of system.
Therefore, wish the arrangement of inverter in the solar cell system is made improvements, to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.
The utility model content
The application's a purpose provides a kind of solar module system of novelty, and it integrates little inverter in rack module, can protect little inverter, has avoided the fitting operation of little inverter.
An aspect according to the application provides a kind of solar module, comprising: solar panel has first and second transversely-extending edges; First bearing and second bearing are respectively applied to first and second transversely-extending edges of support solar cell panel; Wherein, be provided with little inverter in one of described first bearing and second bearing, described little inverter is used for changing the DC output current of solar panel into the AC output current.
According to a kind of embodiments possible, described first bearing is with the first bearing height support solar cell panel edge, described second bearing is with the second bearing height support solar cell panel edge, described first bearing height is less than described second bearing height, and described little inverter is installed or is integrated in described second bearing.
According to a kind of embodiments possible, described second bearing is made by insulating material and is hollow.
According to a kind of embodiments possible, the bottom of described second bearing has opening, by the dismantled and assembled described little inverter of this opening.
According to a kind of embodiments possible, form accommodation space in described second bearing, the element of little inverter is assembled in this accommodation space.
According to a kind of embodiments possible, described accommodation space is sealed with respect to external environment by cover plate.
According to a kind of embodiments possible, described little inverter has independent seal casinghousing.
According to a kind of embodiments possible, described little inverter comprises DC input cable and AC output cable, and described DC input cable and AC output cable stretch out from one or two sides of second bearing.
According to a kind of embodiments possible, described little inverter comprises DC input port and the AC output port on one or two sides that are arranged on second bearing.
According to a kind of embodiments possible, first bearing and second bearing are configured to be suitable for link to each other by the bearing joint and form the combination type solar battery support member.
According to a kind of embodiments possible, described combination type solar battery support member is configured to be fixed on the stayed surface by pressure holding weight and/or jointing material.
The application provides a kind of solar cell system on the other hand at it, comprises a plurality of foregoing solar modules.
According to the application, utilize first and second bearings with differing heights, realize that easily solar panel is with respect to surface-supported tiltably-mounted.
In addition, the solar cell supporting component can be easily by pressure holding weight and/or jointing material and be fixed on stayed surface for example on the roof in simple mode.
In addition, little inverter is located in the solar cell supporting component, especially installs or is integrated in the second higher bearing, therefore, each little inverter needn't be installed respectively when making up solar cell system again.Therefore the installation process of solar cell system is simplified, and cost can reduce.
In addition, little inverter is subjected to the protection of solar cell supporting component, and durability can improve, and might economize inverter case slightly.
Description of drawings
The application's preferred implementation is described below with reference to accompanying drawings, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram according to the solar module with solar panel of by first and second seat supports of the application's execution mode;
Fig. 2 utilizes the bearing joint with link to each other schematic diagram when forming the solar cell supporting component of first and second bearings according to the application's execution mode;
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view according to first bearing of the application's execution mode.
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view according to second bearing of the application's execution mode.
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view according to the bearing joint of the application's execution mode.
Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view according to the battery module locking piece that is used for solar cell system of the application's execution mode.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram that utilizes the bearing joint mode that first and second bearings are continuous according to the application's execution mode;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the solar cell supporting component that combines according to the application's execution mode;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram when laying solar panel according to the application's execution mode on the solar cell supporting component;
Figure 10 and 11 is respectively the schematic diagram when utilizing the battery module locking piece to be locked in solar module on first bearing and second bearing;
Figure 12 is according to the application's execution mode schematic diagram during assembling longitudinal extension deep bead on the solar cell supporting component;
Figure 13 is the assembled schematic diagram after good of longitudinal extension deep bead;
Figure 14 is the schematic diagram that utilizes the solar energy system that the application's solar cell supporting component forms.
Embodiment
Some embodiments possible of the application will be described below.
It may be noted that at first the application both had been applicable to block solar cell (as crystal silicon solar energy battery), also was applicable to thin-film solar cells.But explain the application's basic principle for convenience, the embodiment that shows in the accompanying drawing is mainly crystal silicon solar energy battery.The various features relevant with crystal silicon solar energy battery among the application are equally applicable to other block solar cell or thin-film solar cells but obviously.
Adopt inverter in the solar cell system mostly, be used for the variable DC output of solar module is converted into the AC electric current with practical frequency, this AC electric current can be supplied to commercial power grid, or is used by local power consumption equipment.
Except the DC electric energy is converted into the AC electric energy, inverter also has another function, i.e. electric current and the voltage of the solar module in the combined solar battery system best are so that the maximization output power value.Electric current and voltage that solar module produces change in time, thereby the best of breed output point of the two also changes in time.Develop the technology of following the tracks of this best of breed output point in the prior art, be called MPPT maximum power point tracking (MPPT).MPPT becomes the standardized component in the solar cell system inverter gradually.
On structure, inverter generally includes concentrated inverter, group serial type inverter and little inverter.In these inverters, a little inverter is only connecting single solar panel, and concentrated or group serial type inverter can be connected to a plurality of solar panels.
Although adopt traditional concentrated and group serial type inverter at present in the solar cell system mostly, have some defectives in these systems.At first, the maximum power point of the different solar modules in the solar cell system may be different, use the conventional inverter of concentrated and group serial type inverter to lack the flexibility that addresses this problem.On the other hand, little inverter not only can provide MPPT in module level, can also export by monitor module, and this can make total output of whole solar cell system maximize, and helps the detection system fault.Aspect cost, adopt the cost of solar cell system of little inverter higher by 5% than the solar cell system that adopts conventional inverter usually, but the electric energy that produces Duo 10% to 25% than the latter.
As previously mentioned, there is defective in the mounting means of inverter in the conventional art.For this reason, the application has proposed inverter is installed or is integrated in the solar cell supporting component.
As shown in Figure 1, in the solar module according to the application's a preferred implementation, utilize first bearing 100 and second bearing 200 that solar panel 300 is supported on the stayed surface (for example natural feature surface, building end face etc.).First bearing 100 has first bearing height, and second bearing 200 has second bearing height, and first bearing height is less than second bearing height.
According to the application's Important Thought, more little inverter 400 is installed or is integrated in one of first bearing 100 and second bearing 200, and as representing here and describing, little inverter 400 is preferably installed or is integrated in the second higher bearing 200.Yet the application's scope has contained installs or is integrated in execution mode in the first lower bearing 100 with little inverter 400.
Little inverter 400 has DC input cable 1 and AC output cable 3.DC input cable 1 is connected with the output cable of being drawn by the terminal box (not shown) of solar panel 300.AC output cable 3 can connect power load or be connected to the grid.
A kind of preferred implementation according to the application, as shown in Figure 2, supporting to be grouped together by bearing joint 500 between first bearing 100 of opposed edge of vertically adjacent solar panel 300 and second bearing 200 and forming the solar cell supporting component.
To describe the various piece according to the application's solar cell supporting component below in detail.
Each solar panel has first transversely-extending edges and the second opposite transversely-extending edges.Solar panel is supported on state on the stayed surface obliquely by the solar cell supporting component under, solar panel is supported, is supported by the second highly bigger bearing 200 respectively at the two ends of its second transversely-extending edges by the first highly less bearing 100 respectively at the two ends of its first transversely-extending edges, thereby first transversely-extending edges is lower than second transversely-extending edges.
As shown in Figure 3, first bearing 100 is preferably integrated single-piece, is for example made by insulating material (for example plastics), and comprises first base plate 2 and the first step 4 that is located on first base plate, is used for first transversely-extending edges of support solar cell panel.The basal surface of first base plate 2 limits general plane, is used for being fitted in stayed surface.
In order to improve the bonding strength between first step 4 and first base plate 2, can between the two, form at least one stiffener (for example reinforcement) 5.
In addition, weight and material usage in order to reduce by first bearing 100 can be designed to hollow-core construction with it.
First step 4 limits the upper surface of general planar, and first boss 6 protrudes upward and this upper surface is divided into two first seating surface 4a from this upper surface, is used for supporting the adjacent corners on first transversely-extending edges of two solar panels.Like this, first bearing can support two horizontal adjacent solar panels simultaneously.
The first seating surface 4a tilts with the basal surface of an oblique angle with respect to first base plate 2, in order to be adapted to the mounting inclination angle of support solar cell panel.Owing to there is this oblique angle, the first seating surface 4a limits than low cross and extends edge and higher transversely-extending edges, and the distance between the basal surface of the longitudinal center of the first seating surface 4a and first base plate 2 limits described first bearing height.First step 4 and therefore and first boss 6 all has than downside and upper side.
On first step 4, also be formed with from the first seating surface 4a to extend the edge than low cross upwardly extending for the first backstop 4b that keeps solar panel first transversely-extending edges substantially.The first backstop 4b is preferably perpendicular to the first seating surface 4a and stretches out.In addition, the both lateral sides face of first boss 6 limits respectively for the first stop surface 6a that keeps solar panel longitudinal extension edge.
In addition, first bearing 100 also has from the lower limb than downside of first step 4 and longitudinally deviates from first junction surface 8 that first step 4 stretches out.This first junction surface 8 extends longitudinally and exceeds first base plate 2.
In addition, the upper side of first bearing 100 is provided with deep bead slot 9, is used for installing the deep bead of longitudinal extension, as described later.
As shown in Figure 4, similarly, second bearing 200 is preferably integrated single-piece, is for example made by insulating material (for example plastics), and comprise second base plate 2 ' and the second step 4 ' that is located on second base plate, be used for second transversely-extending edges of support solar cell panel.The basal surface of second base plate 2 ' limits general plane, is used for being fitted in stayed surface.
Equally, at least one stiffener (for example reinforcement) 5 can be formed, to improve the bonding strength between them between second step 4 ' and second base plate 2 '.
Second step 4 ' limits the upper surface of general planar, two second seating surface 4a ' about second boss 6 ' protrudes upward and this upper surface is divided into from this upper surface are used for supporting the adjacent corners on second transversely-extending edges of two solar panels.
The second seating surface 4a ' tilts with the basal surface of the oblique angle identical with first seating surface 4a cardinal principle with respect to second base plate 2 ', in order to be adapted to the mounting inclination angle of support solar cell panel.Owing to there is this oblique angle, the second seating surface 4a ' limits than low cross and extends edge and higher transversely-extending edges, and the distance between the basal surface of the longitudinal center of the second seating surface 4a ' and second base plate 2 ' limits described second bearing height.Second step 4 ' and therefore and second boss 6 ' all has than downside and upper side.
On second step 4 ', also be formed with from the higher transversely-extending edges of the second seating surface 4a ' upwardly extending for the second backstop 4b ' that keeps solar panel first transversely-extending edges substantially.The second backstop 4b ' is preferably perpendicular to the second seating surface 4a ' and stretches out.In addition, the side of second boss 6 ' limits for the second stop surface 6a ' that keeps solar panel longitudinal extension edge.
In addition, second bearing 200 also has from the lower limb of the upper side of second bearing 200 and longitudinally deviates from second junction surface 8 ' that second step 4 ' stretches out.This second junction surface 8 ' extends longitudinally and exceeds second base plate 2 '.Second junction surface 8 ' has from its free terminal longitudinally to its inner socket 8a that extends.Similarly, although not shown in Fig. 3, first junction surface 8 also has from its free terminal longitudinally to its inner socket that extends.
In addition, be formed with slot 6b in second boss 6 ' of second bearing 200, its upper side from second boss 6 ' is extended to second boss 6 ' along roughly being parallel to the second seating surface 4a '.Similarly, although not shown in Fig. 3, also can be formed with similar slot in first boss 6 of first bearing 100, it extends to first boss 6 along roughly being parallel to the first seating surface 4a than downside from first boss.
In addition, the upper side of second bearing 200 is provided with engagement protrusion 10, is used for installing the deep bead of horizontal expansion, as described later.If necessary, first bearing 100 than being formed with similar engagement protrusion on the downside.
In addition, second bearing 200 be provided with deep bead slot 9 than downside, be used for first bearing 100 on 9 cooperations of deep bead slot and the deep bead of longitudinal extension is installed, as described later.
In addition, second bearing 200 is designed to hollow-core construction, in order to settle little inverter 400 therein, as schematically showing with dotted line among Fig. 4.
The bottom of second bearing 200 can be opening, like this, easily little inverter 400 is installed in second bearing 200.The DC input cable 1 of little inverter 400 and AC output cable 3 can stretch out from one or two sides of second bearing 200.Perhaps, can DC input port and AC output port be set in one or two sides of second bearing 200, so that the terminal of grafting respective cable.
In addition, the little inverter 400 that is arranged in second bearing 200 can have independent seal casinghousing.Like this, only need simply the little inverter 400 of finished product to be installed in second bearing 200 to get final product.Perhaps, can form independent accommodation space in second bearing 200, the element of little inverter 400, especially circuit board can be assembled in this accommodation space, utilize independent cover plate with this accommodation space sealing then.
As can be seen, each solar panel can be in its four bights by first and second seat supports.Utilize the first seating surface 4a and the second seating surface 4a ' on first and second boss of first and second bearings, and by means of the first backstop 4b and the second backstop 4b ', solar panel can be supported on the stayed surface obliquely.
Vertical first adjacent bearing 100 and second bearing 200 fit together in mode shown in Figure 7 by the bearing joint 500 shown in Fig. 5 and form solar cell supporting component shown in Figure 8.
As shown in Figure 5, bearing joint 500 comprises longeron 51 and the inserted block 52 that longitudinally stretches out from vertical two ends of longeron 51.
The shape of each inserted block 52, size and position are designed to be suitable for tight fit but dismountable mode is inserted among the socket 8a in first and second junction surfaces of first and second bearings, thus first and second bearings are fitted together and form the solar cell supporting component, as shown in Figure 7, and make that the basal surface of first base plate 2 of first and second bearings assemble and second base plate 2 ' is roughly concordant.
Being appreciated that connected structure shown in the figure, namely utilizing vertical inserted block on the bearing joint to insert in the socket of first and second bearings to realize the assembling between the three, only is illustrative, and not restrictive.For example, inserted block can be arranged on first and second bearings, socket is arranged on the bearing joint.In addition, inserted block and socket can longitudinally arrange, so that bearing joint and first and second bearings are by the grafting realization assembling of vertical direction.In addition, other mode that three is fitted together also is feasible.For example, buckle structure, other form fit structure, use independent securing member etc. mode to can be used as substituting of connected structure or additional.
Bearing joint 500 is preferably integrated single-piece, is for example made by insulating material (for example plastics).
To get loose in order solar panel being firmly held on first and second bearings avoiding, latch-up structure can be provided.Described latch-up structure can be the form fit structure, for example inserted block-slot type latch-up structure, snap-type latch-up structure, screw-type latch-up structure etc.
A kind of illustrative embodiments according to the application, latch-up structure comprises locking piece shown in Figure 6 600, it is preferably integrally formed element, working of plastics for example, and comprise base portion 61 and stretch out and transversely arranged three inserted blocks 62 from base portion 61, middle inserted block is used for tight fit but dismountable mode is inserted among the slot 6b of first or second boss of first or second bearing, the inserted block of both sides is used for respectively with tight fit but dismountable mode is inserted in the associated socket (as described later) of frame of laterally adjacent solar panel, thus solar panel is locked on first and second bearings.
Can be fixed on stayed surface for example on the roof by pressure holding weight and/or jointing material according to the application's solar cell supporting component.The pressure holding weight can be pressed on first and second base plates and/or the bearing joint.Jointing material, for example two-sided tape can be applied on the lower surface of first and second base plates.
A kind of solar panel that can be supported by the application's solar cell supporting component comprises frame and the cell panel that is supported by frame.The bight of frame is formed with the similar slot of slot 6b with first and second bearings, is used for being inserted by one of inserted block 62 of the both sides of previously described locking piece 600, so that solar panel is firmly held on first and second bearings.Other latch-up structure, for example inserted block-slot type latch-up structure, snap-type latch-up structure, screw-type latch-up structure etc. can be used as and substitute or additional and be used.
Below with reference to the concise and to the point process that solar panel is installed on the application's the solar cell supporting component of describing of Fig. 9 to 14.
At first, will arrange the installation site of solar cell supporting component in stayed surface planning, and with first and second bearings in separately fixed-site (by means of pressure holding weight and/or jointing material) on stayed surface, then with the bearing joint vertically the first and second adjacent bearings fit together and form the solar cell supporting component.
Then, as shown in Figure 9, solar panel 300 is rested on corresponding first bearing 100 and second bearing 200.
Next, as shown in figure 10, to insert in the inserted block of a locking piece 600 slot in the bight of the solar panel 300 of the slot of first bearing 100 and both lateral sides, thus with the corner interlock of two horizontal adjacent solar battery plates on first bearing 100.And, as shown in figure 11, to insert in the inserted block of another locking piece 600 slot in the bight of the solar panel 300 of the slot of second bearing 200 and both lateral sides, thus with the corner interlock of two horizontal adjacent solar battery plates on second bearing 200.
Next, as shown in figure 12, the deep bead 80 of longitudinal extension is installed, wherein, insert respectively in the corresponding deep bead slot 9 of first bearing 100 and second bearing 200 at vertical two ends of the deep bead 80 of longitudinal extension.Like this, the deep bead 80 of longitudinal extension is installed between first bearing 100 and second bearing 200, as schematically showing among Figure 13 to extending the edge by the lateral longitudinal along each solar panel 300.The deep bead 80 of longitudinal extension is preferably installed in the both sides of each solar panel 300.
In addition, although do not illustrate in the drawings, can be at the deep bead that horizontal expansion is installed between two horizontal adjacent second bearings along second transversely-extending edges of each solar panel.The deep bead of described horizontal expansion can be provided with the structure that cooperates with second bearing at the place, end, mating holes for example, the engagement protrusion with correspondingly-shaped 10 on second bearing can be inserted and form tight fit in the described mating holes and between the two, is fixed between two horizontal second adjacent bearings with the deep bead with this horizontal expansion.Certainly, other fit structure also is feasible.
After the bight with whole solar panels is locked in by locking piece on the corresponding bearing and the terminal box of each solar panel and little inverter carried out the wiring operation, just installed the whole solar cell system.This solar cell system has the arrangement model of the described one-tenth array of Figure 14.
It may be noted that the embodiments possible according to the application, terminal box can be integrated in the frame of solar panel.
Some embodiments possible that the front has been described the application's solar cell supporting component and adopted the solar cell system of this assembly.Those skilled in the art can carry out concrete structural design according to actual needs, and can make various modifications to the details that represents previously based on the application's basic principle.
For example, the connected mode between first bearing and second bearing is not limited to utilize previously described bearing joint.The bearing joint of other form can adopt equally.Perhaps, can cancel such bearing joint, but at first bearing and second bearing syndeton is set, so that the two is directly linked to each other.Perhaps, first bearing and second bearing can directly form one.
According to the application, utilize first and second bearings with differing heights, can realize that solar panel is with respect to surface-supported tiltably-mounted.
In addition, the solar cell supporting component can be by pressure holding weight and/or jointing material and is fixed on stayed surface for example on the roof in simple mode.
In addition, little inverter is located in the solar cell supporting component, especially installs or is integrated in the second higher bearing, therefore, each little inverter needn't be installed respectively when making up solar cell system again.Therefore the installation process of solar cell system is simplified, and cost can reduce.
In addition, little inverter is subjected to the protection of solar cell supporting component, and durability can improve, and might economize inverter case slightly.
In addition, little inverter is short than solar module useful life.Little inverter is located in the solar cell supporting component, makes things convenient for its maintain and replace.
Though the front shows at preferred implementation and has described the application, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that under the prerequisite that does not break away from the application's scope that limits in claims, can make a variety of changes and revise.

Claims (12)

1. solar module comprises:
Solar panel has first and second transversely-extending edges;
First bearing and second bearing are respectively applied to first and second transversely-extending edges of support solar cell panel;
It is characterized in that, be provided with little inverter in one of described first bearing and second bearing, described little inverter is used for changing the DC output current of solar panel into the AC output current.
2. solar module as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described first bearing is with the first bearing height support solar cell panel edge, described second bearing is with the second bearing height support solar cell panel edge, described first bearing height is less than described second bearing height, and described little inverter is installed or is integrated in described second bearing.
3. solar module as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described second bearing is made by insulating material and is hollow.
4. solar module as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, the bottom of described second bearing has opening, by the dismantled and assembled described little inverter of this opening.
5. as each described solar module in the claim 2 to 4, it is characterized in that form accommodation space in described second bearing, the element of little inverter is assembled in this accommodation space.
6. solar module as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, described accommodation space is sealed with respect to external environment by cover plate.
7. as each described solar module in the claim 2 to 4, it is characterized in that described little inverter has independent seal casinghousing.
8. as each described solar module in the claim 2 to 4, it is characterized in that described little inverter comprises DC input cable and AC output cable, described DC input cable and AC output cable stretch out from one or two sides of second bearing.
9. as each described solar module in the claim 2 to 4, it is characterized in that described little inverter comprises DC input port and the AC output port on one or two sides that are arranged on second bearing.
10. as each described solar module in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that first bearing and second bearing are configured to be suitable for link to each other by the bearing joint and form the combination type solar battery support member.
11. solar module as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, described combination type solar battery support member is configured to be fixed on the stayed surface by pressure holding weight and/or jointing material.
12. a solar cell system is characterized in that, comprises a plurality of as each described solar module in the claim 1 to 11.
CN 201320182313 2013-04-12 2013-04-12 Solar cell module and solar cell system Expired - Fee Related CN203192812U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104104312A (en) * 2013-04-12 2014-10-15 杜邦公司 Solar cell module and solar cell system
CN105262414A (en) * 2015-09-11 2016-01-20 杭州帷盛科技有限公司 Mounting structure of photovoltaic power generation system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104104312A (en) * 2013-04-12 2014-10-15 杜邦公司 Solar cell module and solar cell system
CN104104312B (en) * 2013-04-12 2017-04-26 杜邦公司 Solar cell module and solar cell system
CN105262414A (en) * 2015-09-11 2016-01-20 杭州帷盛科技有限公司 Mounting structure of photovoltaic power generation system

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