Manually pour into a mould stream inoculation device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the casting and pouring technical field, relates in particular to a kind of manual cast stream inoculation device.
Background technology
Produce premium casting, control form and the metallic matrix of the graphite that forms when cast iron solidified and organize most important.Good inoculation can make cast iron have satisfactory microscopic structure, thereby guarantees mechanical property and the processing characteristics of foundry goods.For producing ironcasting, select for use suitable inoculation treating method extremely important, determine the key factor of product quality often.Current-following inoculation can make inovulant evenly add with iron liquid stream in casting process with molten iron, can prevent the inoculation fade amount, improves casting quality.Along with cast member uses more and more widely, also more and more higher to the quality requirement of foundry goods, guarantee manual casting quality, current-following inoculation becomes the equipment that must add.Therefore, current-following inoculation device also becomes the part of manual cast casting ladle, and the effect of current-following inoculation device is one of key factor that directly influences the foundry goods final mass.
At present, what many producers used is automatic pouring machine, its utilization be automatic current-following inoculation device, can be current-following inoculation and provide convenience, improved the combination property of foundry goods greatly; And a part of producer does not have automatic pouring equipment, but can only add a people and carry out manual current-following inoculation in order to improve performance, labour cost and potential safety hazard have not only been increased, and poor effect, because artificial current-following inoculation inovulant can only drain in the cast gate, sometimes inovulant floats over cast gate iron liquid surface, does not play real current-following inoculation effect, and a stream inoculation device has only a kind of flow, can not adjust pregnant amount according to size and the structure of product.
Summary of the invention
In view of the defective that above-mentioned prior art exists, the purpose of this utility model is that proposition is a kind of simple in structure, easy to operate, and can regulate the manual cast stream inoculation device of rate of discharge.
The purpose of this utility model will be achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of manual cast stream inoculation device, comprise and breed the device body, described top of breeding the device upper part of body is provided with a charge door, the described end that breeds the bottom of device body is provided with a discharging opening, described bottom of breeding the device body is provided with a manual switch, described manual switch comprises the longitudinal carrier of a vertical configuration, one baffle plate, one elbow folder and a back-moving spring, fixedly connected with described bottom of breeding the device body in the upper end of described longitudinal carrier, the lower end of described longitudinal carrier is hinged with described baffle plate, one end of described baffle plate and described discharging opening butt, the other end is connected with a stone dead wire, and described stone dead wire is connected with described elbow folder after walking around a pulley, also is provided be used to the described back-moving spring that described baffle plate is resetted between described longitudinal carrier and the described baffle plate.
Preferably, the described device upper part of body that breeds is cylindrical tube shape, and described bottom of breeding the device body is funnel-form, is conducive to the downslide of inovulant, is not easy to stop up.
Preferably, the described device upper part of body left and right sides of breeding is fixedly connected with a horizontal horizontal support respectively, described horizontal support with water the support of wrapping and be connected, the described horizontal support in described longitudinal carrier and left side is in the same plane.
Preferably, the inside of the described horizontal support in left side has cavity, is fixedly connected with a leading block on its outer surface, after described stone dead wire is walked around described pulley and described leading block successively, passes described cavity and is connected with described elbow folder.
Preferably, described pulley is fixedly connected on the described longitudinal carrier.
Preferably, removably be screwed with a plug nut on the described charge door, in case inovulant exposes.
Preferably, removably be connected with an inovulant outlet mouth on the described discharging opening, can select to change the inovulant outlet mouth of different bores according to different pregnant amounts, regulate the flow of inovulant.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: a kind of manual cast stream inoculation device of the present utility model has reached the effect of current-following inoculation veritably by manual control manual switch, and the use amount of having saved inovulant has improved the quality of product; Simple in structure, easy to make, cost is low; Simple operation, it is all right only to need a people to carry out simple operations during cast, need not frequent reinforced; Same manual cast stream inoculation device can be regulated the flow of inovulant by changing the inovulant outlet mouth of different bores, is used on the different productions.
Following constipation closes the embodiment accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail, so that technical solutions of the utility model are easier to understand, grasp.
Description of drawings
Structural representation when Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment manual switch closure;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment manual switch when opening.
The specific embodiment
A kind of manual cast stream inoculation device of present embodiment as Fig. 1~shown in Figure 2, comprises and breeds device body 1 that the top of breeding device body 1 is cylindrical tube shape, and the bottom of breeding device body 1 is funnel-form, is conducive to the downslide of inovulant, is not easy to stop up.The top of breeding the top of device body 1 is provided with charge door 2, and the end that breeds the bottom of device body 1 is provided with discharging opening 3, removably is screwed with plug nut 4 on the charge door 2, in case inovulant exposes.Removably be connected with inovulant outlet mouth 5 on the discharging opening 3, can be selected from the inovulant outlet mouth 5 of different bores according to different pregnant amounts, regulate the flow of inovulant.
The left and right sides, top of breeding device body 1 is fixedly connected with a horizontal horizontal support 6 respectively, horizontal support 6 with water the support of wrapping and be connected. the bottom of breeding device body 1 is provided with manual switch, manual switch comprises the longitudinal carrier 7 of vertical configuration, baffle plate 8, elbow folder 9 and back-moving spring 10, longitudinal carrier 7 is in the same plane with the horizontal support 6 in left side.Fixedly connected with the bottom of breeding device body 1 in the upper end of longitudinal carrier 7, the lower end of longitudinal carrier 7 is hinged with baffle plate 8, an end of baffle plate 8 and discharging opening 3 butts, and the other end is connected with stone dead wire 11.The inside of the horizontal support 6 in left side has cavity, is fixedly connected with leading block 12 on its outer surface, is fixedly connected with pulley 13 on the longitudinal carrier 7, after stone dead wire 11 is walked around pulley 13 and leading block 12 successively, passes cavity and is connected with elbow folder 9.Also be provided be used to the back-moving spring 10 that baffle plate 8 is resetted between longitudinal carrier 7 and the baffle plate 8.
When using present embodiment, manual switch is in closure state, as shown in Figure 1, baffle plate 8 and discharging opening 3 butts, stream inoculation device is closed, and adds inovulant in charge door 2, screw on the plug nut, can select the inovulant outlet mouth 5 of different bores according to different pregnant amounts on the discharging opening 3.When cast, as shown in Figure 2, strain stone dead wire 11 by pulling elbow folder 9, drive baffle plate 8 away from discharging opening 3, thereby open stream inoculation device.After finishing cast, loosen stone dead wire 11 by pulling elbow folder 9, baffle plate 8 returns to the state with discharging opening 3 butts under the effect of back-moving spring 10, and stream inoculation device is closed again.
A kind of manual cast stream inoculation device of present embodiment has reached the effect of current-following inoculation veritably by manual control manual switch, and the use amount of having saved inovulant has improved the quality of product; Simple in structure, easy to make, cost is low; Simple operation, it is all right only to need a people to carry out simple operations during cast, need not frequent reinforced; Same manual cast stream inoculation device can be regulated the flow of inovulant by changing the inovulant outlet mouth 5 of different bores, is used on the different productions.
The utility model is not limited to aforementioned embodiments; those skilled in the art are under the enlightenment of the utility model technical spirit; also may make other changes, but as long as function and the utility model of its realization are same or similar, all should belong to protection domain of the present utility model.