CN203180655U - Wireless power supply equipment - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种无线供电设备。 The utility model relates to a wireless power supply device.
背景技术 Background technique
目前的无线供电设备一般包括电力发送模块以及内置于便携式电子设备内的电力接收模块,电力发送模块通过电磁感应或电磁共振的方式无线传送电力至电力接收模块,此种无线供电设备仅能给内置有电力接收模块的便携式电子设备供电,其他没有上述电力接收模块的电子设备则无法使用,较为不便。另外,目前的无线供电设备的电路发送模块必须保持电性连接市电方能无线供电,若电力发送模块与市电之间的电性连接断开了或遇到停电情况,则电力发送模块将无法无线发送电力。 The current wireless power supply equipment generally includes a power transmitting module and a power receiving module built in a portable electronic device. The power transmitting module wirelessly transmits power to the power receiving module through electromagnetic induction or electromagnetic resonance. This kind of wireless power supply The portable electronic equipment with the power receiving module supplies power, and other electronic equipment without the above-mentioned power receiving module cannot be used, which is relatively inconvenient. In addition, the circuit transmission module of the current wireless power supply equipment must be electrically connected to the mains to provide wireless power supply. If the electrical connection between the power transmission module and the mains is disconnected or a power failure occurs, the power transmission module will Power cannot be sent wirelessly.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型的目的旨在于提供一种方便使用的无线供电设备。 Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a wireless power supply device which is convenient to use.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案: In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种无线供电设备,其包括电力发送装置和电力接收装置;该电力发送装置包括电源管理模块、电力存储模块、电力无线发送模块, 电源管理模块包括充电接口、电源开关单元和升/降压单元;该电力接收装置包括电力无线接收模块、整流模块、供电接口 ; A wireless power supply device, which includes a power sending device and a power receiving device; the power sending device includes a power management module, a power storage module, and a power wireless sending module, and the power management module includes a charging interface, a power switch unit and a step-up/down unit ; The power receiving device includes a power wireless receiving module, a rectifier module, and a power supply interface;
充电接口用于连接外部电源,充电接口连接电力存储模块以将外部电源的电力存储于电力存储模块;电力存储模块依次通过电源开关单元和升/降压单元连接电力无线发送模块;电源开关单元用于使电力存储模块给/不给升/降压单元供电;电力无线发送模块用于将升/降压单元所输出的电力转换为电磁波,并发送出转换后的电磁波; The charging interface is used to connect to the external power supply, and the charging interface is connected to the power storage module to store the power of the external power supply in the power storage module; the power storage module is connected to the power wireless transmission module through the power switch unit and the step-up/down unit in turn; the power switch unit is used for To enable the power storage module to supply/not supply power to the step-up/down unit; the power wireless transmission module is used to convert the power output by the step-up/down unit into electromagnetic waves, and send out the converted electromagnetic waves;
该电力无线接收模块用于将来自电力无线发送模块的电磁波转换为交流电,该整流模块用于将电力无线接收模块所输出的交流电转换为直流电,该整流模块连接供电接口,以输出直流电至供电接口,供电接口用于连接便携式电子设备。 The power wireless receiving module is used to convert the electromagnetic wave from the power wireless transmitting module into alternating current, and the rectifying module is used to convert the alternating current outputted by the power wireless receiving module into direct current, and the rectifying module is connected to the power supply interface to output direct current to the power supply interface , the power supply interface is used to connect portable electronic devices.
该电源管理模块还包括稳压单元和微处理器;电力存储模块依次通过电源开关单元和稳压单元连接微处理器;微处理器还连接充电接口、电源开关单元、升/降压模块和电力无线发送模块。 The power management module also includes a voltage stabilizing unit and a microprocessor; the power storage module is connected to the microprocessor through the power switch unit and the voltage stabilizing unit in turn; the microprocessor is also connected to the charging interface, the power switch unit, the step-up/down module and the power Wireless sending module.
该电源管理模块还包括与微处理器连接的状态指示灯。 The power management module also includes a status indicator connected to the microprocessor.
该电力发送装置还包括连接升/降压单元的电力输出接口。 The power sending device also includes a power output interface connected to the step-up/down unit.
该电力存储模块包括可充电蓄电池和连接可充电蓄电池的充放电保护单元。 The power storage module includes a rechargeable battery and a charging and discharging protection unit connected to the rechargeable battery.
该电力发送装置还包括电力发送外壳;电源开关单元设于电力发送外壳的顶面,充电接口、状态指示灯和电力输出接口均设置于电力发送外壳的侧面,稳压单元、升/降压单元、微处理器和电力无线发送模块均设于电力发送外壳内。 The power transmission device also includes a power transmission shell; the power switch unit is arranged on the top surface of the power transmission shell, the charging interface, the status indicator light and the power output interface are all arranged on the side of the power transmission shell, the voltage stabilizing unit, the step-up/down unit , the microprocessor and the power wireless transmission module are all arranged in the power transmission shell.
电力接收装置还包括微处理模块、谐振反馈模块和稳压模块;稳压模块连接于整流模块和供电接口之间,谐振反馈模块连接于微处理器模块和电力无线接收模块之间,该微处理器还连接整流模块和稳压模块的输出端。 The power receiving device also includes a microprocessor module, a resonance feedback module and a voltage stabilizing module; the voltage stabilizing module is connected between the rectifier module and the power supply interface, and the resonance feedback module is connected between the microprocessor module and the power wireless receiving module. The converter is also connected to the output terminals of the rectification module and the voltage stabilization module.
该电力接收装置还包括与微处理器连接的数据接口,微处理器还连接供电接口。 The power receiving device also includes a data interface connected to the microprocessor, and the microprocessor is also connected to the power supply interface.
该电力接收装置还包括电力接收外壳,电力接收外壳包括固定底座和连接座;连接座设于固定底座的一端,供电接口设于连接底座靠近固定底座的一侧面,数据接口设于连接底座的另一侧面,整流模块、电力无线接收模块、谐振反馈模块、稳压模块和微处理模块均设于连接底座内。 The power receiving device also includes a power receiving shell, the power receiving shell includes a fixed base and a connecting base; the connecting base is set at one end of the fixed base, the power supply interface is set at one side of the connecting base close to the fixed base, and the data interface is set at the other side of the connecting base On one side, the rectification module, power wireless receiving module, resonance feedback module, voltage stabilizing module and micro-processing module are all arranged in the connection base.
该固定底座的顶面设有隔磁吸波层,该固定底座远离连接底座的端部设有用于固定便携式电子设备的固定件。 The top surface of the fixed base is provided with a magnetic isolation and wave-absorbing layer, and the end of the fixed base away from the connection base is provided with a fixing piece for fixing portable electronic equipment.
本实用新型的有益效果如下: The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1、该电力发送装置设有电力存储模块,从而可实现无线供电设备在移动过程中也可以进行无线供电,即无需时刻连接外部电源如市电,尤其适用于没有市电的地方如野外、汽车等地方进行使用,扩大了使用范围,方便使用。 1. The power transmission device is equipped with a power storage module, so that the wireless power supply device can also perform wireless power supply during the moving process, that is, it does not need to be connected to an external power source such as mains at all times, especially suitable for places without mains power such as outdoors, automobiles It can be used in other places, which expands the scope of use and is convenient to use.
2、该电力接收装置设有用于连接便携式电子设备的供电接口,如此,可供电给多种便携式电子设备如手机、数码相机等。 2. The power receiving device is provided with a power supply interface for connecting portable electronic devices, so that it can supply power to various portable electronic devices such as mobile phones and digital cameras.
3、电力发送装置设有电力发送外壳,电力接收装置设有电力接收外壳,方便使用和移动。 3. The power transmitting device is equipped with a power transmitting shell, and the power receiving device is equipped with a power receiving shell, which is convenient to use and move.
4、电力接收外壳设有供便携式电子设备平放的固定底座,固定底座上的固定件可使得便携式电子设备可稳固地放置于固定底座上,从而即使移动或携带电力接收装置,也不会影响便携式电子设备充电。 4. The power receiving shell is provided with a fixed base for the portable electronic device to be placed flat. The fixing parts on the fixed base can make the portable electronic device be placed on the fixed base stably, so that even if the power receiving device is moved or carried, it will not affect Portable electronic device charging.
5、电力接收外壳的固定底座的顶面设有隔磁吸波层,可防止便携式电子设备被电磁波干扰。 5. The top surface of the fixed base of the power receiving shell is provided with a magnetic isolation and wave-absorbing layer, which can prevent the portable electronic equipment from being interfered by electromagnetic waves.
6、电力接收装置设有数据接口,如此,将计算机连接该数据接口,便携式电子设备即可在充电的同时与计算机进行数据交换。 6. The power receiving device is provided with a data interface. In this way, when the computer is connected to the data interface, the portable electronic device can exchange data with the computer while charging.
7、该电力发送装置设有电力输出接口,还可有线供电给便携式电子设备,实现供电多样化。 7. The power transmission device is provided with a power output interface, and can also provide wired power supply to portable electronic devices, so as to realize diversified power supply.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型无线供电设备的较佳实施方式的模块示意图。 FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the wireless power supply device of the present invention.
图2为本实用新型无线供电设备的较佳实施方式的电力发送装置的立体示意图。 FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a power transmission device in a preferred embodiment of the wireless power supply device of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型无线供电设备的较佳实施方式的电力接收装置的立体示意图。 FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a power receiving device in a preferred embodiment of the wireless power supply device of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面将结合附图以及具体实施方式,对本实用新型做进一步描述: Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is further described:
请参见图1,本实用新型涉及一种无线供电设备,其较佳实施方式包括电力发送装置100和电力接收装置200。
Please refer to FIG. 1 , the utility model relates to a wireless power supply device, and its preferred embodiment includes a
该电力发送装置100包括电源管理模块110、电力存储模块120、电力无线发送模块150和电力输出接口130。电源管理模块110包括充电接口115、电源开关单元116、稳压单元117、微处理器118、升/降压单元119和状态指示灯112。
The
充电接口115用于连接外部电源如市电,充电接口115连接电力存储模块120,以将外部电源的电力存储于电力存储模块120。电力存储模块120依次通过电源开关单元116和升/降压单元119连接电力无线发送模块150和电力输出接口130,电力存储模块120还依次通过电源开关单元116和稳压单元117连接微处理器118,该电源开关单元116用于使电力存储模块120给/不给微处理器118和升/降压单元119供电。微处理器118连接充电接口115、电源开关单元116、升/降压模块119和电力无线发送模块150,以检测系统充放电状况。微处理器118还连接状态指示灯112,以根据所检测的系统充放电状态驱动状态指示灯112直观地显示系统充放电状况。电力无线发送模块150用于将升/降压单元119所输出的电力转换为电磁波,并发送出转换后的电磁波。该电力输出接口130用于连接便携式电子设备,以有线供电给便携式电子设备。
The
本实施例中,该电力存储模块120包括可充电蓄电池和连接可充电蓄电池的充放电保护单元,该可充电蓄电池可为锂聚合物充电电池。 In this embodiment, the power storage module 120 includes a rechargeable battery and a charging and discharging protection unit connected to the rechargeable battery, and the rechargeable battery may be a lithium polymer rechargeable battery.
本实施例中,该状态指示灯112为变色发光二极管。在待机状态时,状态指示灯112慢速闪烁;当电力发送装置100无线或有线输出电力时,状态指示灯112保持常亮;当电力存储模块120处于充电状态时,状态指示灯112快速闪烁;当电力存储模块120的电力小于约40%满电量时,状态指示灯112发出红色光。当电力存储模块120的电力大于约40%满电量时,状态指示灯112发出蓝色光。
In this embodiment, the
该电力接收装置200包括电力无线接收模块210、整流模块220、稳压模块250、微处理模块240、谐振反馈模块230、供电接口260和数据接口270。
The power receiving device 200 includes a wireless
该电力无线接收模块210用于将来自电力无线发送模块150的电磁波转换为交流电,该电力无线发送模块150和该电力无线接收模块210可基于电磁感应或共振的方式通过电磁波进行电力传输。该整流模块220用于将电力无线接收模块210所输出的交流电转换为直流电。该整流模块220通过稳压模块250连接供电接口260和微处理器240,以输出直流电至供电接口260和微处理器240。该微处理器240连接整流模块22和稳压模块的输出端,还通过谐振反馈模块230连接电力无线接收模块210,以监测系统充放电情况。微处理器240还连接供电接口260和数据接口270,便携式电子设备如手机或数码相机连接供电接口260时,将计算机连接数据接口270,即可在便携式电子设备和计算机之间建立数据通讯,如此,便携式电子设备可在充电的同时与计算机进行数据交换。
The power
请参见图2,该电力发送装置100还包括大致呈长方体状的电力发送外壳300 。电源开关单元116设于电力发送外壳300的顶面,充电接口115、状态指示灯112和电力输出接口130均设置于电力发送外壳300的侧面,稳压单元117、升/降压单元119、微处理器118和电力无线发送模块150均设于电力发送外壳300内。
Referring to FIG. 2, the
请参见图3,电力接收外壳400包括固定底座410和连接座420,连接座420设于固定底座410的一端,供电接口260设于连接底座420靠近固定底座410的一侧面,如此,便携式电子设备的充电接口插接于供电接口260时,便携式电子设备可平放于固定底座410的顶面。数据接口270设于连接底座420的另一侧面。整流模块220、电力无线接收模块210、谐振反馈模块230、稳压模块250和微处理模块240均设于连接底座420内。
Please refer to FIG. 3 , the
该固定底座410的顶面设有隔磁吸波层450,以防止电磁波对便携式电子设备的电磁干扰。
The top surface of the fixed
该固定底座410远离连接底座420的端部设有用于固定便携式电子设备的固定件430,本实施例中,该固定件430为可移水洗胶片,便携式电子设备平放于固定底座410上时,可轻压便携式电子设备,使得便携式电子设备的一端粘贴于可移水洗胶片上,如此,即可将便携式电子设备牢靠地放置于固定底座410上,以方便携带,提高充电稳定性。
The end of the fixed
对于本领域的技术人员来说,可根据以上描述的技术方案以及构思,做出其它各种相应的改变以及变形,而所有的这些改变以及变形都应该属于本实用新型权利要求的保护范围之内。 For those skilled in the art, various other corresponding changes and modifications can be made according to the technical solutions and ideas described above, and all these changes and modifications should fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention .
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014135082A2 (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-09-12 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and apparatus for wireless energy transmission and reception |
CN106747753A (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2017-05-31 | 苏州顶裕生物科技有限公司 | A kind of wireless power microbial organic fertilizer preparation facilities |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2014135082A2 (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-09-12 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and apparatus for wireless energy transmission and reception |
WO2014135082A3 (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-10-30 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and apparatus for wireless energy transmission and reception |
JP2016537951A (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2016-12-01 | ゼットティーイー コーポレーションZte Corporation | Wireless power transmission / reception method and apparatus |
US10069344B2 (en) | 2013-11-20 | 2018-09-04 | Zte Corporation | Method and device for transmitting and receiving wireless power |
CN106747753A (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2017-05-31 | 苏州顶裕生物科技有限公司 | A kind of wireless power microbial organic fertilizer preparation facilities |
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