CN203177357U - Domestic fresh air dehumidifier - Google Patents
Domestic fresh air dehumidifier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203177357U CN203177357U CN 201320161754 CN201320161754U CN203177357U CN 203177357 U CN203177357 U CN 203177357U CN 201320161754 CN201320161754 CN 201320161754 CN 201320161754 U CN201320161754 U CN 201320161754U CN 203177357 U CN203177357 U CN 203177357U
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- Prior art keywords
- air
- new wind
- fresh air
- condenser
- valve
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- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 129
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000011901 water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003507 refrigerants Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000004243 Sweat Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000036651 mood Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reactions Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagrams Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering processes Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 280000635765 Modern Technologies companies 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009510 drug design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004301 light adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixtures Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste materials Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y02B30/563—
Abstract
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the residential central air-airhandling equipment, can be used for the fast-refrigerating dehumidifying to air.
Background technology
Building energy consumption is the principal mode of energy resource consumption, and building energy conservation has formed global megatrend, also is a basic trend of modern technologies development.Simultaneously, improve Indoor Environmental Quality, improve comfort level, reduce environmental pollution and also become more and more important and urgent.
Generally believe that at present the humiture autonomous control system is a valid approach that solves traditional air-conditioning drawback, has very big development prospect in future.
The humiture autonomous control system, adopt two systems independently of overlapping control respectively with conditioning chamber in temperature and humidity, thereby avoided the reduction of the energy waste that the humiture Combined Treatment is brought in the conventional system and air quality; Regulate humidity by wind system, the terminal temperature of regulating of sensible heat can satisfy the requirement that the room heat moisture ratio constantly changes.
Radiation air-conditioner can well be combined with the low energy consumption green building as a kind of energy-saving air conditioning system, and good prospects for application is arranged, and has also obtained development fast in recent years.Its principle is that cold and hot matchmaker transfers energy to radiating surface by radiant coil, radiating surface again by convection current and radiation and based on the mode of radiation directly and indoor environment carry out heat exchange.
In order to guarantee the operational effect of radiation air-conditioner, generally to be equipped with VMC, and at southern area, especially in summer, if in the direct inlet chamber of the new wind of outdoor high temperature high humidity, the one, increased indoor air humidity, with the risk of dewfall, the 2nd, increased the load of indoor radiating system, so must dehumidification treatments to new wind.
The fresh air dehumidification machine is with after the outdoor air dehumidifying, by the fresh wind tube road with relatively dry and reach target relative humidity air deliver to indoor, to reach comfortableness or manufacturability indoor environment humidity demand.
Adopt maximum still freeze drying in the market, in dehumidifying, temperature is also along with decline.This mode of independent humidity control is called constant temperature dehumidification by the insider, and its basic principle is to be heated to certain temperature again by the chilled air of dehumidifying, and then sends into indoorly, and indoor environment has kept constant relatively under the situation of humidity decline like this.Mainly contain two kinds of technology at present, the one, adopt the chilled water coil cool-down dehumidification, and then utilize hot-water coil pipe or electrical heating to heat up, this just need have extra hot water source, and that electrical heating can consume a large amount of electric energy is uneconomical.Also having a kind of is directly to utilize compression refrigeration equipment to dehumidify, heat up with the condenser heat extraction, if but the dehumidifying duty ratio is bigger, and compressor relatively takes electricity, and condenser heat also can't pass through the new wind of heat separately again and get rid of.
Summary of the invention
The utility model proposes a kind of efficient, energy-conservation fresh air dehumidification machine at above problem, by rational design, solved the problem of present existence, and can follow the ingenious combination of radiation water system.
The utility model relates to a fresh air dehumidification machine, and described family formula fresh air dehumidification machine comprises a casing, has been divided into two zones by baffle plate and full heat recovery device in the casing, and one is the air draft zone, and one is the air-supply zone.Described air draft zone comprises the air draft blower fan at exhaust outlet and exhaust outlet place, full heat recovery device, and be arranged on the return air inlet of return air filter import department.Described air-supply zone comprises the new wind air inlet that is arranged on new wind filter import department, full heat recovery device, the sweat cooling closed circuit that is made of compressor, condenser, evaporimeter, expansion valve, and the new wind blower fan at new wind air outlet and new wind air outlet place.
Compare with existing refrigerated dehumidification equipment, characteristics of the present utility model are:
New wind and air draft are carried out the energy recovery by full heat recovery device, and wetting by heat exchanges, and utilize air draft can realize can reducing place capacity and the power consumption that dehumidifies to the effect of the pre-dehumidifying of pre-cold-peace of new wind.
Thereby refrigeration working medium directly evaporates heat absorption in evaporimeter carries out cool-down dehumidification to new wind, has lower temperature than common water coil, and effect on moisture extraction is better.
Summer air-conditioning water preferentially enters condenser, reclaims the condensation heat extraction of compressor, and water temperature enters heat(ing) coil after raising again, and new wind is carried out heat again.
The baffle plate place in return air inlet and new wind zone is equipped with return air bypass air-valve, and during new wind operating mode, bypath valve is closed, and return air drains into outdoor by the air draft blower fan and carries out energy exchange with new wind.New wind passes through heat reclamation device successively, evaporimeter, and heat(ing) coil is delivered to indoor by new wind blower fan.During the return air operating mode, the return air by-passing valve is opened, and new air-valve and exhaust valve are closed, and return air passes through the return air by-passing valve successively, evaporimeter, and heat(ing) coil, the back of being dehumidified is sent into indoor by new wind blower fan.
Advantage of the present utility model is:
(1) simple in structure, be applicable to family formula installation.
(2) have special full heat recovery device, energy recovery efficiency height, winter operation do not freeze.
(3) adopt the compression refrigeration dehumidifying, effect on moisture extraction is better than water-cooled.
(4) special pipeline connects, and can directly utilize air conditioner water summer, reclaims the condenser heat extraction the new wind after dehumidifying is carried out heat again.
(5) be provided with the return air by-passing valve, have new wind and complete two kinds of operating modes of return air, can realize quick dehumidifying.
(6) dual-use, can heat new wind winter dehumidifier as new blower fan group.
(7) can realize winter aestival aspect supply and return water temperature together with the water system perfect adaptation of radiation air-conditioner.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the planar structure schematic diagram of family formula fresh air dehumidification machine.
The new wind operating mode operation of Fig. 2 family formula fresh air dehumidification machine schematic diagram.
The full return air operating mode operation of Fig. 3 family formula fresh air dehumidification machine schematic diagram.
Each component names is as follows in the accompanying drawing:
1. casing; 2. baffle plate; 3. compressor; 4. condenser; 5. expansion valve; 6. evaporimeter; 7. heat(ing) coil; 8. full heat recovery device; 9. new wind blower fan; 10. air draft blower fan; 11. new wind air-valve; 12. air draft air-valve; 13. return air air-valve; 14. return air bypass air-valve; 15. return air filter; 16. new wind filter; 17. refrigerant pipe; 18. air-conditioning water pipe; 19. new wind air inlet; 20. new wind air outlet; 21. return air inlet; 22. exhaust outlet.
The specific embodiment
For further specifying the technology contents of this patent, the spy describes this patent by the specific embodiment.Fig. 1 is structural representation sketch of the present utility model, specifies below in conjunction with Fig. 1:
A kind of family of the utility model formula fresh air dehumidification machine, it comprises a casing 1, has been divided into two zones by baffle plate 2 and full heat recovery device 8 in the casing 1, and one is the air draft zone, and one is the air-supply zone;
Described air draft zone mainly comprises the air draft blower fan 10 at exhaust outlet 22 and exhaust outlet 22 places, full heat recovery device 8, and be arranged on the return air inlet 21 of return air filter 15 import departments;
Described air-supply zone mainly comprises the new wind air inlet 19 that is arranged on new wind filter 16 import departments, full heat recovery device 8, by the sweat cooling closed circuit that compressor 3, condenser 4, expansion valve 5, evaporimeter 6 constitute, reach the new wind blower fan 9 at new wind air outlet 20 and new wind air outlet 20 places.
Described sweat cooling closed circuit is by refrigerant pipe 17 compressor 3, condenser 4, expansion valve 5, evaporimeter 6 to be connected and composed successively.
Along new general mood flow path direction, full heat recovery device 8, evaporimeter 6, heat(ing) coil 7 and new wind blower fan 9 are arranged in order.
Heat, wet exchange are carried out in new wind and air draft in full heat recovery device 8 inside.
Described condenser 4 is water-cooled condenser, and air-conditioning water pipe 18 is together in series the water route of condenser 4 with heat(ing) coil 7, and air conditioner water preferentially enters condenser 4, reclaims the condensation heat extraction of compressor 3, and water temperature enters heat(ing) coil 7 after raising again, and new wind is carried out heat again.
Baffle plate 2 places in described return air inlet 21 and new wind zone are equipped with return air bypass air-valve 14, can realize new wind and complete two kinds of operating conditions of return air by the unlatching control to valve.During new wind operating mode, return air by-passing valve 14 cuts out, and return air drains into outdoor by air draft blower fan 10 and carries out energy exchange with new wind.New wind passes through full heat recovery device 8 successively, evaporimeter 6, and heat(ing) coil 7 is delivered to indoor by new wind blower fan 9.During the return air operating mode, return air bypass air-valve 14 is opened, and new wind air-valve 11 and air draft air-valve 12 are closed, and return air passes through return air bypass air-valve 14 successively, evaporimeter 6, and heat(ing) coil 7, the back of being dehumidified is sent into indoor by new wind blower fan 9.
Fig. 2 has represented different operating modes with Fig. 3, describes respectively below:
Embodiment 1:
Referring to Fig. 2.Summer new wind operating condition, new wind air-valve 11 is opened, outdoor new wind enters dehumidifier by new wind air inlet 19 through new wind filter 16, carries out energy exchange by full heat recovery device 8 and indoor exhaust wind, outdoor new wind is tentatively lowered the temperature and is dehumidified.Through evaporimeter 6, by low temperature dehumidification behind evaporimeter 6 absorbing and cooling temperatures, new wind is reheated to design temperature through heat(ing) coil 7 subsequently, delivers to indoor by new wind blower fan 9 by new wind air outlet 19 through the new wind after the energy recovery.Air draft zone return air air-valve 13 is opened, and indoor air draft enters dehumidifier by return air inlet 21 through return air filter 15, carries out energy exchange by full heat recovery device 8 and outdoor new wind.Be discharged to outdoor by air draft blower fan 10 by exhaust outlet 22.
Be provided with compressor 3 in the dehumidifier, condenser 4, expansion valve 5, evaporimeter 6, connect successively by refrigerant pipe 17, constituted the dehumidifying cooling system of dehumidifier, when summer, the dehumidifier dehumidifying moved, compressor operation, refrigerant evaporate heat absorption in evaporimeter, new wind is dehumidified.
Condenser 4 adopts water-cooled condenser, and air-conditioning water pipe 18 inserts condenser 4 earlier, inserts heat(ing) coil 7 again after condenser 4 comes out, and air conditioner water is heated intensification earlier in condenser 4 after, removes the new wind of heat(ing) coil 7 heating again.
Embodiment 2:
Referring to Fig. 3.Summer full return air operating condition, new wind air-valve 11 cuts out, outdoor new wind is not introduced the fresh air dehumidification machine.Air draft air-valve 12 cuts out, and air draft blower fan 10 is out of service.Air returning valve 13 and return air by-passing valve 14 are opened, indoor return air enters dehumidifier by return air inlet 21 through return air filter 15, directly deliver to evaporimeter 6 by bypass without energy recycle device 8, by low temperature dehumidification behind evaporimeter 6 absorbing and cooling temperatures, return air is reheated to design temperature through heat(ing) coil 7 subsequently, delivers to indoor by new wind blower fan 9 by new wind air outlet 19.Also can not water flowing in the heat(ing) coil, the air of low temperature and low humidity is directly delivered to indoor.
Be provided with compressor 3 in the dehumidifier, condenser 4, expansion valve 5, evaporimeter 6, connect successively by refrigerant pipe 17, constituted the dehumidifying cooling system of dehumidifier, when summer, the dehumidifier dehumidifying moved, compressor operation, refrigerant evaporate heat absorption in evaporimeter, new wind is dehumidified.
Embodiment 3:
Referring to Fig. 2.Winter new wind operating condition, new wind air-valve 11 is opened, outdoor new wind enters the fresh air dehumidification machine by new wind air inlet 19 through new wind filter 16, carries out energy exchange by full heat recovery device 8 and indoor exhaust wind, outdoor new wind is tentatively heated up and humidification.Earlier through evaporimeter 6, be reheated to design temperature through heat(ing) coil 7 through the new wind after the energy recovery then, deliver to indoor by new wind blower fan 9 by new wind air outlet 19.Air draft zone return air air-valve 13 is opened, and indoor air draft enters dehumidifier by return air inlet 21 through return air filter 15, carries out energy exchange by full heat recovery device 8 and outdoor new wind.Be discharged to outdoor by air draft blower fan 10 by exhaust outlet 22.
The winter refrigeration compressibility does not move.The air-conditioning water pipe directly feeds hot water, and new wind is heated.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320161754 CN203177357U (en) | 2013-04-03 | 2013-04-03 | Domestic fresh air dehumidifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320161754 CN203177357U (en) | 2013-04-03 | 2013-04-03 | Domestic fresh air dehumidifier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203177357U true CN203177357U (en) | 2013-09-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320161754 CN203177357U (en) | 2013-04-03 | 2013-04-03 | Domestic fresh air dehumidifier |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203177357U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103742997A (en) * | 2014-01-09 | 2014-04-23 | 北京亚都环保科技有限公司 | Household multifunctional dehumidifier |
| CN104456778A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-03-25 | 南京优能空调系统有限公司 | Assembled type radiation air conditioner system |
| CN105371451A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-03-02 | 吕智 | Energy-saving and low-humidity fresh air conditioner |
| CN105910218A (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-08-31 | 江苏慧居建筑科技有限公司 | Dehumidification fresh air handling unit with parallel connection of multiple condensers and air regulation method |
| CN106969419A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-07-21 | 广东芬尼克兹节能设备有限公司 | Dehumidifier structure and its application method |
| CN109140651A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2019-01-04 | 上海建工集团股份有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving indoor air exchange system and method |
-
2013
- 2013-04-03 CN CN 201320161754 patent/CN203177357U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103742997A (en) * | 2014-01-09 | 2014-04-23 | 北京亚都环保科技有限公司 | Household multifunctional dehumidifier |
| CN104456778A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-03-25 | 南京优能空调系统有限公司 | Assembled type radiation air conditioner system |
| CN105371451A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-03-02 | 吕智 | Energy-saving and low-humidity fresh air conditioner |
| CN105910218A (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-08-31 | 江苏慧居建筑科技有限公司 | Dehumidification fresh air handling unit with parallel connection of multiple condensers and air regulation method |
| CN105910218B (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2018-09-21 | 江苏慧居建筑科技有限公司 | A kind of the dehumidification fresh air group and air conditioning method of more condenser parallel connections |
| CN106969419A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-07-21 | 广东芬尼克兹节能设备有限公司 | Dehumidifier structure and its application method |
| CN109140651A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2019-01-04 | 上海建工集团股份有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving indoor air exchange system and method |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130904 Termination date: 20190403 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |