CN203167654U - Cultivating device capable of accurately measuring water consumption of plants - Google Patents

Cultivating device capable of accurately measuring water consumption of plants Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203167654U
CN203167654U CN 201320053183 CN201320053183U CN203167654U CN 203167654 U CN203167654 U CN 203167654U CN 201320053183 CN201320053183 CN 201320053183 CN 201320053183 U CN201320053183 U CN 201320053183U CN 203167654 U CN203167654 U CN 203167654U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
field planting
water consumption
plants
fixed planting
disk
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201320053183
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
师长海
刘会灵
刘孟雨
赵治海
董宝娣
管晓庆
乔匀周
张秋英
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Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology of CAS
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Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology of CAS
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology of CAS filed Critical Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology of CAS
Priority to CN 201320053183 priority Critical patent/CN203167654U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203167654U publication Critical patent/CN203167654U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cultivating device capable of accurately measuring water consumption of plants. The cultivating device capable of accurately measuring the water consumption of plants is particularly suitable for planting and cultivation of hybridization foxtail millet and wheat. The cultivating device capable of accurately measuring the water consumption of plants structurally comprises a fixed planting cultivating barrel and a fixed planting cover, wherein a communicating vessel is arranged at the bottom of the fixed planting cultivating barrel, a plurality of fixed planting holes are formed in the fixed planting cover, a fixed planting block is arranged on each fixed planting hole, each fixed planting block comprises a disc corresponding to each fixed planting hole in size and a hollow stand column vertically arranged in the center of the disc, and each disc and each hollow stand column are both equally divided into two identical parts in the axial direction. The cultivating device capable of accurately measuring the water consumption of plants can measure the water consumption of plants conveniently and accurately.

Description

A kind of culturing device of accurate mensuration crop wager requirements
Technical field
The utility model relates to crop-planting experimental provision technical field, the especially a kind of culturing device that can accurately measure crop wager requirements.
Background technology
At present, when the liquid manure branch that utilizes the bigger drought-resistant crops such as hybridization millet of potted plant research cultivated area bigger wheat, promotion potential utilizes characteristic, often need to gather its accurate water consumption data.Conventional water planting or potted plant mode can't adapt to the demand, and a few suitable devices is too loaded down with trivial details in the link of plant fixing operation, and controlled very poor for the evaporation of water (soil) face, thereby cause the water consumption data result greater than actual water consumption; In addition, weight method is all adopted in the collection of above-mentioned water consumption data, very complicated, and workload is big and accuracy is very poor.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of culturing device that can accurately measure crop wager requirements is provided.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows.
A kind of culturing device of accurate mensuration crop wager requirements is particularly useful for hybridizing the growing and cultivation of millet, wheat, comprises field planting cultivation tube and field planting lid thereof in its structure, and described field planting cultivation tube bottom arranges linker; Described field planting covers several field planting holes is set, the field planting piece is arranged on the field planting hole, described field planting piece comprises the disk that adapts with the field planting hole size and the hollow pillar stand that vertically is arranged on disk central authorities, and described disk all axially is divided into identical two parts along it with hollow pillar stand.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present utility model, described field planting cultivation tube barrel upper end arranges some circle screw threads, and the height of this screw thread is 0.2-0.6 times of cylindrical shell total height; Described field planting covers the screw thread that correspondence is provided with same quantity.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present utility model, described field planting covers and also is provided with scavenge port.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present utility model, described disk arranges a circle groove along its circumference, and the diameter of this groove is consistent with the pore size of described field planting hole.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present utility model, described linker is movably connected in field planting cultivation tube bottom removably.
The beneficial effect that adopts technique scheme to produce is: the utility model can overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the actual water consumption of crops such as convenient and swift and accurate mensuration hybridization millet, wheat.Its concrete advantage division is as follows:
1. the water consumption data acquisition of hydroponic device is simple, calculates according to formula: Wc=S * △ H, and wherein, Wc is the actual water consumption of crop; S is the device floor space; △ H is twice observed difference in height before and after the water flowmeter; Operating process is, opening scavenge port, keeps can calculating water consumption by comparison device is set under the situation that culture fluid is in communication with the outside: Wc=Wct-Wck, and wherein Wc is the actual water consumption of crop, Wct is the water consumption of fixing device; Wck is the water consumption of comparison device.
2. crop field planting operation is very simple, because the disk of field planting piece all axially is divided into identical two parts along it with hollow pillar stand, only needs during use the plant young plant is interposed in the middle of the field planting piece, then the field planting piece is assembled into field planting together with the plant young plant and covers and get final product; Owing on the field planting piece disk groove is set, and this groove is consistent with the field planting hole size, so the field planting piece is secure at the firmness that field planting covers, and can crookedly because of the growth of crop not topple over.
3. because field planting cultivation tube and field planting cover the screw thread that correspondence is provided with same quantity, make that the root system of crop can be regulated to the distance of the water surface on the field planting piece.
4. the utility model integral waterproofing (soil) face evaporation effect is good.
5. the specification of field planting cultivation tube, field planting piece and field planting hole can be according to the type adjustment of plant.
6. linker is movably connected in field planting cultivation tube bottom removably, installs linker during water planting, extracts and top plug during earth culture, adapts to different cultivation modes.
7. the field planting piece can adopt soft foam material, can grow compressed along with plant.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of field planting cultivation tube.
Fig. 3 show field planting lid and on field planting hole, scavenge port.
Fig. 4 is field planting block structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram after the field planting piece cuts vertically.
Fig. 6 is the field planting piece that is gripped with crop seedling.
Among the figure: 1, field planting cultivation tube; 2, field planting lid; 3, field planting hole; 4, field planting piece; 5, disk; 6, groove; 7, hollow pillar stand; 8, scavenge port; 9, screw thread; 10, linker.
Embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing, the utility model is particularly useful for hybridizing the growing and cultivation of millet, wheat, comprise field planting cultivation tube 1 and field planting lid 2 thereof in its structure, field planting cultivation tube 1 bottom arranges linker 10, linker 10 is movably connected in field planting cultivation tube 1 bottom removably, field planting cultivation tube 1 barrel upper end arranges some circle screw threads 9, and the height of this screw thread 9 is 0.2-0.6 times of cylindrical shell total height, the corresponding screw thread that is provided with same quantity on the field planting lid 2; On the field planting lid 2 several field planting holes 3 are set also, field planting piece 4 is arranged on the field planting hole 3, field planting piece 4 comprises the disk 5 that adapts with field planting hole 3 sizes and the hollow pillar stand 7 that vertically is arranged on disk 5 central authorities, disk 5 all axially is divided into identical two parts along it with hollow pillar stand 7, disk 5 arranges a circle groove 6 along its circumference, the diameter of this groove 6 is consistent with the pore size of field planting hole 3, also is provided with scavenge port 8 on the field planting lid 2.
Referring to accompanying drawing, operation principle of the present utility model is: the water consumption data acquisition of hydroponic device is simple, calculates according to formula: Wc=S * △ H, and wherein, Wc is the actual water consumption of crop; S is the device floor space; △ H is twice observed difference in height before and after the water flowmeter; Operating process is, opening scavenge port, keeps can calculating water consumption by comparison device is set under the situation that culture fluid is in communication with the outside: Wc=Wct-Wck, and wherein Wc is the actual water consumption of crop, Wct is the water consumption of fixing device; Wck is the water consumption of comparison device.Crop field planting operation is very simple, because the disk of field planting piece all axially is divided into identical two parts along it with hollow pillar stand, only needs during use the plant young plant is interposed in the middle of the field planting piece, then the field planting piece is assembled into field planting together with the plant young plant and covers and get final product; Owing on the field planting piece disk groove is set, and this groove is consistent with the field planting hole size, so the field planting piece is secure at the firmness that field planting covers, and can crookedly because of the growth of crop not topple over.Because field planting cultivation tube and field planting cover the screw thread that correspondence is provided with same quantity, make that the root system of crop can be regulated to the distance of the water surface on the field planting piece.
Foregoing description only proposes as the enforceable technical scheme of the utility model, not as the single restrictive condition to its technical scheme itself.

Claims (5)

1. culturing device of accurately measuring crop wager requirements, be particularly useful for hybridizing the growing and cultivation of millet, wheat, comprise field planting cultivation tube (1) and field planting thereof lid (2) in its structure, it is characterized in that: described field planting cultivation tube (1) bottom arranges linker (10); On the described field planting lid (2) several field planting holes (3) are set, field planting piece (4) is arranged on the field planting hole (3), the hollow pillar stand (7) that described field planting piece (4) comprises the disk (5) that adapts with field planting hole (3) size and vertically is arranged on disk (5) central authorities, described disk (5) all axially is divided into identical two parts along it with hollow pillar stand (7).
2. the culturing device of accurate mensuration crop wager requirements according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described field planting cultivation tube (1) barrel upper end arranges some circle screw threads (9), the height of this screw thread (9) be the cylindrical shell total height 0.2-0.6 doubly; Described field planting lid (2) is gone up the screw thread that correspondence is provided with same quantity.
3. the culturing device of accurate mensuration crop wager requirements according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also be provided with scavenge port (8) on the described field planting lid (2).
4. the culturing device of accurate mensuration crop wager requirements according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described disk (5) arranges a circle groove (6) along its circumference, and the diameter of this groove (6) is consistent with the pore size of described field planting hole (3).
5. the culturing device of accurate mensuration crop wager requirements according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described linker (10) is movably connected in field planting cultivation tube (1) bottom removably.
CN 201320053183 2013-01-30 2013-01-30 Cultivating device capable of accurately measuring water consumption of plants Expired - Fee Related CN203167654U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320053183 CN203167654U (en) 2013-01-30 2013-01-30 Cultivating device capable of accurately measuring water consumption of plants

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320053183 CN203167654U (en) 2013-01-30 2013-01-30 Cultivating device capable of accurately measuring water consumption of plants

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203167654U true CN203167654U (en) 2013-09-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320053183 Expired - Fee Related CN203167654U (en) 2013-01-30 2013-01-30 Cultivating device capable of accurately measuring water consumption of plants

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105340658A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-02-24 上海市农业生物基因中心 Cultivating device for measuring water consumption of water-saving and drought-resistant rice and use method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105340658A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-02-24 上海市农业生物基因中心 Cultivating device for measuring water consumption of water-saving and drought-resistant rice and use method thereof
CN105340658B (en) * 2015-12-09 2019-05-28 上海市农业生物基因中心 A kind of culture apparatus and its application method measuring saving water, resisting drought rice water consumption

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130904

Termination date: 20160130

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model