CN203164053U - Sample clamp with strong universality for high-temperature tensile testing machine - Google Patents

Sample clamp with strong universality for high-temperature tensile testing machine Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN203164053U
CN203164053U CN 201320216572 CN201320216572U CN203164053U CN 203164053 U CN203164053 U CN 203164053U CN 201320216572 CN201320216572 CN 201320216572 CN 201320216572 U CN201320216572 U CN 201320216572U CN 203164053 U CN203164053 U CN 203164053U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sample
clamp body
shaped clamp
chuck body
test
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201320216572
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
崔忠信
段红军
孙立红
王凡
冯小雷
刘需
田京雷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hebei Iron and Steel Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hebei Iron and Steel Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hebei Iron and Steel Co Ltd filed Critical Hebei Iron and Steel Co Ltd
Priority to CN 201320216572 priority Critical patent/CN203164053U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203164053U publication Critical patent/CN203164053U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sample clamp with strong universality for a high-temperature tensile testing machine and belongs to the technical field of test. The technical scheme provided by the utility model is that the sample clamp comprises a U-shaped clamp body as well as a track slab, a double-end stud and two wedged blocks, which are arranged inside the U-shaped clamp body, wherein the lower part of the U-shaped clamp body is connected with a pull rod of the high-temperature tensile testing machine; the upper-middle parts of two arms of the U-shaped clamp body are folded inwards; the two wedged blocks are respectively supported against smooth inclined planes on the inner sides of the upper-middle parts of the two arms of the U-shaped clamp body; a sample is clamped between the two wedged blocks; the track slab is positioned below the two wedged blocks; bosses matched with sliding chutes in the lower end surfaces of the two wedged blocks are arranged at the upper end of the track slab; and the upper end and the lower end of the double-end stud are respectively connected with the track slab and the U-shaped clamp body through threads with opposite screwing directions. Compared with a traditional clamp, the sample clamp disclosed by the utility model has the characteristics that the universality is strong, the test efficiency can be increased, and the test cost is reduced. In addition, when the sample clamp is used for testing, a hole is not needed to be punched in the clamping end of a platy sample; and the condition of deformation is not easily generated in the test process, so that the accuracy of the test result is ensured.

Description

A kind of high temperature tension test machine specimen holder of highly versatile
Technical field
But the utility model relates to the high temperature tension test machine specimen holder of the multiple sample of a kind of clamping, belongs to technical field of measurement and test.
Background technology
The high temperature tension test machine is the device of the mechanical performance index of test material under hot environment, the sample that it is tested mainly contains two kinds, a kind of is plate tensile sample, a kind of is bar-shaped sample, at present, these two kinds of samples are to adopt different connected modes to be connected with the anchor clamps of testing machine: bar-shaped sample is connected with anchor clamps by screw thread, and the bare terminal end of plate tensile sample is provided with circular hole, is beneficial to the pin or the bolt that pass this circular hole sample is fixed on the anchor clamps.Because the anchor clamps of these two kinds of samples are not general, change the workload of anchor clamps when not only having increased test, prolong the test required time, and reduced the utilization factor of anchor clamps, thereby improved experimentation cost.In addition, adopt method that punching wears pin fixedly during plate tensile sample, can reduce the intensity of sample inevitably, in the tension test process, the circular hole place tends to deform, and influences the accuracy of test figure.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the high temperature tension test machine specimen holder that overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of highly versatile is provided, to reduce the high temperature tension test cost, improves test efficiency and accuracy of experimental results.
The purpose of this utility model realizes with following technical proposals:
A kind of high temperature tension test machine specimen holder of highly versatile, comprise U-shaped chuck body and inner track plate, studs and two wedges thereof in the formation, the bottom of described U-shaped chuck body links to each other with the pull bar of high temperature tension test machine, receives in the middle and upper part of its two arm; Two wedges lean against on the smooth bevel of inboard, U-shaped chuck body two arm middle and upper part clamping sample between the two respectively; Described track plate is positioned at the below of two wedges, its upper end be provided with two wedge lower surfaces on the boss that is complementary of chute; The top and bottom of described studs are connected with U-shaped chuck body with the track plate respectively by the opposite screw thread of rotation direction.
The high temperature tension test machine specimen holder of above-mentioned highly versatile, the both sides of each wedge are provided with the eave tile plate, and the eave tile of described eave tile plate upper end is positioned at the horizontal channel on the wedge side, and the lower end is connected with the track plate.
The high temperature tension test machine specimen holder of above-mentioned highly versatile, the upper end of two arms of described U-shaped chuck body connects by gusset.
The utility model utilizes two wedge clamping samples, can make these anchor clamps adapt to different types of sample by changing wedge, compares with traditional anchor clamps, and these anchor clamps highly versatile can improve test efficiency, reduces experimentation cost.In addition, when using these anchor clamps to test, the bare terminal end of plate tensile sample need not punching, is difficult for deformation in the process of the test, has guaranteed accuracy of experimental results.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cut-open view;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Each label is among the figure: 1, pin; 2, gusset; 3, wedge; 4, track plate; 5, U-shaped chuck body; 6, eave tile plate; 7, bolt; 8, studs.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, these anchor clamps mainly comprise: pin 1, gusset 2, wedge 3, track plate 4, U-shaped chuck body 5, eave tile plate 6, bolt 7, studs 8.
U-shaped chuck body 5 gabarits are cuboid, and the stressed consistance in each zone when guaranteeing to clamp avoids local pressure to concentrate and the destruction bulk strength.Outside below is and pull bar or the body connecting portion of high temperature tension test machine to process according to different connected modes; Track plate 4 and studs 8 are positioned at U-shaped chuck body 5 inner belows, and inboard, 5 liang of arm middle and upper parts of U-shaped chuck body is designed to smooth bevel, and two wedges 3 slide along the inclined-plane, require the inclined-plane that enough smooth finish is arranged.
Studs 8, track plate 4, eave tile plate 6 and bolt 7 constitute the pretightning force disassembly mechanism (internal mechanical structure) of these anchor clamps, can realize two big functions: i.e. pretightning force function and disassembling function.The pretightning force function is realized by studs 8, track plate 4.The thread rotary orientation at studs 8 two ends is opposite, and the one end is connected with U-shaped chuck body 5, and an end is connected with track plate 4, and the middle part is outer six sides, is used for applying pretightning force.Through hole whorl in the middle of the track plate 4 is connected with studs 8, is rotated in the forward studs 8 track plate 4 is moved up, and just can make wedge 3 clamp sample.Disassembling function is realized by studs 8, track plate 4, eave tile plate 6 and bolt 7.The eave tile of eave tile plate 6 part is connected with the horizontal channel of wedge 3 sides, and the bottom is connected with track plate 4 by bolt 7, when studs 8 is reverse, track plate 4 drives eave tile plate 6 and descends, eave tile plate 6 is pulling wedge 3 downwards, makes wedge 3 unclamp sample, realizes the dismounting of sample.
Track plate 4 tops are for being provided with boss, and the chute of this boss and wedge 3 bottoms is used, and realize the restriction to wedge 3 tangential movement direction in U-shaped chuck body 5.
Gusset 2 is connected with U-shaped chuck body 5 by the pin 1 of two interference fit, strengthens the intensity of U-shaped chuck body 5, can improve the intensity of these anchor clamps.
These anchor clamps are the plate grips for the design of high temperature tension test machine, also applicable under the normal temperature, by changing the tension test that wedge also can be used for bar, therefore have good versatility.
Installation and application, at first anchor clamps are installed on the pull bar of high temperature tension test machine (or in other mechanism), reverse rotation studs 8 descends track plate 4, and wedge 3 follow-up units such as grade glide together, can open wedge, it is middle that tensile sample is put into two wedges 3, is rotated in the forward studs 8, makes track plate 4 promote two wedges 3 and constantly rise, sample is clamped and pretightning force is provided by the inclined-plane, so far sample installs.
In this example, wedge adopts 60 ° of angles of wedge (side that wedge 3 is corresponding with U-shaped chuck body 5 inboard smooth bevels and the angle of bottom surface), the clamping surface of wedge 3 and steel plate friction factor are more than 0.57, because the angle of wedge is selected between 45 to 90 degree, the pass between wedge angle and clamping surface and the steel plate coefficientoffriction is μ〉cot θ, wedge angle is more big, then stroke is more long, grip size is more big, otherwise then stroke is more short, and corresponding grip size is more little.To consider factors such as bulk, sample thickness, friction factor when therefore selecting wedge angle.

Claims (3)

1. the high temperature tension test machine specimen holder of a highly versatile, it is characterized in that, it comprises U-shaped chuck body (5) and inner track plate (4), studs (8) and two wedges (3) thereof, the bottom of described U-shaped chuck body (5) links to each other with the pull bar of high temperature tension test machine, receives in the middle and upper part of its two arm; Two wedges (3) lean against respectively on the smooth bevel of inboard, U-shaped chuck body (5) two arm middle and upper part, clamping sample between the two; Described track plate (4) is positioned at the below of two wedges (3), its upper end be provided with two wedges (3) lower surface on the boss that is complementary of chute; The top and bottom of described studs (8) are connected with U-shaped chuck body (5) with track plate (4) respectively by the opposite screw thread of rotation direction.
2. according to the high temperature tension test machine specimen holder of the described highly versatile of claim 1, it is characterized in that, the both sides of each wedge (3) are provided with eave tile plate (6), the eave tile of described eave tile plate (6) upper end is positioned at the horizontal channel on wedge (3) side, and the lower end is connected with track plate (4).
3. according to the high temperature tension test machine specimen holder of claim 1 or 2 described highly versatiles, it is characterized in that the upper end of two arms of described U-shaped chuck body (5) connects by gusset (2).
CN 201320216572 2013-04-25 2013-04-25 Sample clamp with strong universality for high-temperature tensile testing machine Expired - Fee Related CN203164053U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320216572 CN203164053U (en) 2013-04-25 2013-04-25 Sample clamp with strong universality for high-temperature tensile testing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320216572 CN203164053U (en) 2013-04-25 2013-04-25 Sample clamp with strong universality for high-temperature tensile testing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203164053U true CN203164053U (en) 2013-08-28

Family

ID=49025230

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320216572 Expired - Fee Related CN203164053U (en) 2013-04-25 2013-04-25 Sample clamp with strong universality for high-temperature tensile testing machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203164053U (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103674693A (en) * 2013-12-08 2014-03-26 上海华龙测试仪器股份有限公司 Clamping die for thin-plate high-temperature tensile test
CN103915021A (en) * 2014-04-09 2014-07-09 武汉理工大学 Portable type multifunctional material mechanics teaching aid
CN104280293A (en) * 2014-10-11 2015-01-14 中冶建筑研究总院有限公司 Tensile test fixture for materials
CN104535416A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-04-22 北京工业大学 Local temperature-rise sheet buckling test fixture and experimental method
CN106153452A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-11-23 浙江工业大学 Slow strain rate test fixture
CN106198203A (en) * 2016-08-01 2016-12-07 西北工业大学 A kind of for thin-walled flat test piece high frequency fatigue test hydraulic clamping device
CN106885729A (en) * 2017-04-05 2017-06-23 北京航空航天大学 The high temperature push-pull fatigue test cramp and method of a kind of flat test piece
CN108760526A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-11-06 南京航空航天大学 Ceramic matric composite high temperature air environment matrix cracking observation system and observation procedure
CN110802349A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-02-18 张运杰 Welding device for large steel pipes

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103674693A (en) * 2013-12-08 2014-03-26 上海华龙测试仪器股份有限公司 Clamping die for thin-plate high-temperature tensile test
CN103915021A (en) * 2014-04-09 2014-07-09 武汉理工大学 Portable type multifunctional material mechanics teaching aid
CN104280293A (en) * 2014-10-11 2015-01-14 中冶建筑研究总院有限公司 Tensile test fixture for materials
CN104280293B (en) * 2014-10-11 2018-04-13 中冶建筑研究总院有限公司 A kind of material tensile test fixture
CN104535416A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-04-22 北京工业大学 Local temperature-rise sheet buckling test fixture and experimental method
CN104535416B (en) * 2014-12-22 2017-09-29 北京工业大学 Local heating's thin plate buckling test fixture and experimental method
CN106198203A (en) * 2016-08-01 2016-12-07 西北工业大学 A kind of for thin-walled flat test piece high frequency fatigue test hydraulic clamping device
CN106198203B (en) * 2016-08-01 2018-10-23 西北工业大学 One kind being used for thin-walled flat test piece high frequency fatigue test hydraulic clamping device
CN106153452A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-11-23 浙江工业大学 Slow strain rate test fixture
CN106885729A (en) * 2017-04-05 2017-06-23 北京航空航天大学 The high temperature push-pull fatigue test cramp and method of a kind of flat test piece
CN108760526A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-11-06 南京航空航天大学 Ceramic matric composite high temperature air environment matrix cracking observation system and observation procedure
CN110802349A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-02-18 张运杰 Welding device for large steel pipes

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN203164053U (en) Sample clamp with strong universality for high-temperature tensile testing machine
CN203929507U (en) Combined metal pole cryogenic tensile test fixture
CN204831903U (en) Wire rope tensile testing machine anchor clamps of removable formula
CN107560936A (en) Tension test fixture
CN204831950U (en) Sprocket material wearing and tearing experimental apparatus
CN202735158U (en) Tensile strength detecting clamp of double thread screw
CN103808562A (en) Fixture for testing tensile mechanical properties of non-metallic material at 500K-4.2K
CN210923273U (en) Clamp tool in chain tensile strength detection
CN202780928U (en) Fixture for clamping sample
CN202928786U (en) Synchronous fatigue testing device for automobile door handles
CN206804284U (en) A kind of loosening test device of the lower bolt connection structure of multi-mode load effect
CN202377946U (en) Thrust rod bolt fastening clamp
CN202735160U (en) Tensile strength detecting clamp of high strength bolt
CN207717507U (en) Tension test fixture
CN204882223U (en) But loosening wedge load test anchor clamps
CN103552015B (en) Test fixture for tightening torque of automotive gear shift handle head
CN103100891A (en) Crankshaft key groove milling clamp
CN205380295U (en) Rod positioning jig
CN208420652U (en) A kind of ring handle syringe sliding property test fixture and test macro
CN212031129U (en) Clamp for delayed cracking test of steel plate
CN204679339U (en) Wire rope bond strength detects unit clamp
CN203519420U (en) Detection jig for detecting yield strength of spherical coupling
CN209656434U (en) A kind of wire rod torsion tester jaw
CN102914244A (en) Coaxiality detector
CN209432591U (en) A kind of fixture for bolt tension intensity detection

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130828

Termination date: 20170425

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee