CN203163286U - Solar full-automatic water heater - Google Patents
Solar full-automatic water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203163286U CN203163286U CN2013201329483U CN201320132948U CN203163286U CN 203163286 U CN203163286 U CN 203163286U CN 2013201329483 U CN2013201329483 U CN 2013201329483U CN 201320132948 U CN201320132948 U CN 201320132948U CN 203163286 U CN203163286 U CN 203163286U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- thermal
- base
- collecting tube
- exhaust passage
- water heater
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Abstract
The utility model relates to a solar full-automatic water heater which comprises more than three single-tube heat collector units and heat collector frames, wherein each single-tube heat collector unit comprises a vacuum heat collecting tube, an assembled heat collecting connector, a temperature sensor, a built-in exhaust tube and an external exhaust tube. The solar full-automatic water heater has the advantages that the number of the single-tube heat collector units can be selected according to the length of a balcony, no water tank exists so that indoor space can not be occupied, cold water is directly heated, no conductive heat loss appears in the process of heat collection, the heat efficiency is over 30% higher than that of a water heater provided with the water tank, the solar full-automatic water heater can be applied to multilayer or high-rise housing with more than 3 hours of sunlight, 60-100 liters of hot water with the temperature of over 85 DEG C can be produced in fine weather of spring, summer and winter, and 60-100 liters of hot water with the temperature of over 50 DEG C can be produced in fine weather of winter.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of solar energy full-automatic water heater, is applicable to all sunshine greater than 3 hours multilayer or high residential building, is installed on the open type balcony guardrail or on the enclosed balcony wallboard.
Background technology
Structure by " assembly type solar water heater " (application number 201020528515.6) of the applicant application is: it comprises the single tube thermal-arrest unit more than three, and described single tube thermal-arrest unit is made up of heat collecting vacuum pipe, mozzle, assembly type air deflector, O-ring seal, check-valves: described assembly type air deflector is made up of lower end air deflector, upper end air deflector and the middle air deflector more than 1; Water channel between adjacent two combination air deflectors is connected; Described check-valves is in the water outlet of described assembly type air deflector.Above-mentioned solar water heater mainly is applicable to indoor installation, and namely the installation site is in certain window frame of window, and its shortcoming is that installation environment is limited, and its automaticity is lower in addition.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provide a kind of can with the solar energy full-automatic water heater of balcony perfect adaptation.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts:
The utility model comprises single tube heat collector unit and the collector frame more than three; Described single tube heat collector unit comprises vacuum heat collection pipe, assembly type thermal-arrest coupling, temperature sensor, built-in blast pipe and external blast pipe; Described vacuum heat collection pipe is sleeved on the thermal-collecting tube base of assembly type coupling, and is sealed by O-ring seal; The lower end of described built-in blast pipe is threaded with built-in blast pipe base on the assembly type thermal-arrest coupling, and described built-in blast pipe is positioned at vacuum heat collection pipe; Described temperature sensor is fixed on the arm mount pad on the assembly type thermal-arrest coupling by arm, and temperature sensor is positioned at vacuum heat collection pipe; Described assembly type thermal-arrest coupling is made up of left and right end thermal-arrest coupling and middle thermal-arrest coupling; Water stream channel and exhaust passage between adjacent two thermal-arrest couplings are connected respectively, and are sealed by O-ring seal; Described external blast pipe is connected with the gas outlet of the exhaust passage of left end thermal-arrest coupling;
Described collector frame is composed of a fixed connection by upper shell, lower house, left side connecting plate and right side connecting plate; Described upper and lower casing and left and right side connecting plate are channel-section steel formula shape; Be contained in the lower house after the described assembly type thermal-arrest coupling assembling.
Described right-hand member thermal-arrest coupling comprises first base, be positioned at water stream channel and exhaust passage, the first thermal-collecting tube base of the first base bottom, be positioned at the first built-in blast pipe base, the first thermal-collecting tube intake-outlet and the arm mount pad of the first thermal-collecting tube base; The described first thermal-collecting tube base is positioned on first base, and is connected with water stream channel by the first thermal-collecting tube intake-outlet, and the described first built-in blast pipe base is connected with the exhaust passage; Bottom surface at described arm mount pad is provided with wire guide; Described water stream channel parallels with the exhaust passage; Left port in the exhaust passage is provided with first pipe joint; Left port at described water stream channel is provided with the hole suitable with first pipe joint; Right output port in described water stream channel and exhaust passage is respectively equipped with internal thread; Described left end thermal-arrest coupling and right-hand member thermal-arrest coupling symmetry.
In the middle of described the thermal-arrest coupling comprise second base, be positioned at the second base bottom water stream channel and exhaust passage, the second thermal-collecting tube base, be positioned at the second built-in blast pipe base and the second thermal-collecting tube intake-outlet of the second thermal-collecting tube base; The described second thermal-collecting tube base is positioned on second base, and is connected with water stream channel by the second thermal-collecting tube intake-outlet; The described second built-in blast pipe base is connected with the exhaust passage; Described water stream channel parallels with the exhaust passage; Left port in described exhaust passage is provided with and the 3rd pipe joint, and the right output port in the exhaust passage is provided with the hole suitable with the 3rd pipe joint; Right output port at water stream channel is provided with second pipe joint, is provided with the hole suitable with second pipe joint in the left port of water stream channel; The external diameter of described first to the 3rd pipe joint equates.
Be provided with the thermal-collecting tube positioner on the top of each vacuum heat collection pipe, described thermal-collecting tube positioner is by with externally threaded positioning cap be fixed on the stationary pipes that has internal thread on the upper shell; Described positioning cap is enclosed within the top of vacuum heat collection pipe, and is threaded with stationary pipes.
Upper end at each built-in blast pipe is provided with horizontal shore.
Top at described external blast pipe is equipped with air bleeding valve.
In described lower house, be provided with heat-insulation layer.
Described solar energy full-automatic water heater also comprises the left and right side perpendicular slideway suitable with the left and right side connecting plate; The perpendicular slideway of described left and right side is fixed on the open type balcony guardrail of residential housing or on the enclosed balcony wallboard.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
(1) can select the quantity of single tube heat collector unit according to the length of balcony.
(2) all can use this solar water heater greater than 3 hours multilayer or high residential building all sunshine, the fine weather of spring, summer, Qiu Sanji can be produced hot water 60-100 liter more than 85 ℃, and winter, fine weather can be produced hot water 60-100 liter more than 50 ℃.
(3) compact conformation, with balcony guardrail combination, as building element can with the balcony perfect adaptation of the open type of multilayer or skyscraper, closed and all lengths, form the beautiful scenery in city, beautified urban environment.
(4) the thermal-arrest coupling is assembly type, and convenient disassembly is convenient to the packing in the transportation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing at the I place of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the front view of right-hand member thermal-arrest coupling.
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the left view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is the front view of middle thermal-arrest coupling.
Fig. 8 is the vertical view of Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the left view of Fig. 7.
Figure 10 is the connection diagram between adjacent two thermal-arrest couplings.
Figure 11 is the right view of Figure 10.
The scheme of installation that Figure 12 combines with balcony guardrail for this water heater.
In Fig. 1-12,1 external blast pipe, 2 stationary pipes, 3 positioning caps, 4 vacuum heat collection pipes, 5 upper shells, 6 right side connecting plates, 7 lower houses, 8 exhaust passage relief port, 9 water stream channel intake-outlets, 10 left side connecting plates, 11 built-in blast pipes, 12 arms, 13 temperature sensors, 14 horizontal shores, 15 air bleeding valves, 16 built-in blast pipe air inlets, 17 O-ring seals, 18 bolts, 19 heat-insulation layers, thermal-arrest coupling in the middle of 20,21 left end thermal-arrest couplings, 22 first thermal-collecting tube bases, 23 first bases, 24 first pipe joints, 25 first arm mount pads, 26 exhaust passages, 27 water stream channels, 28 first built-in blast pipe bases, 29 first thermal-collecting tube intake-outlets, 30 installing holes, 31 first wire guides, 32 second thermal-collecting tube bases, 33 second bases, 34 second pipe joints, 35 the 3rd pipe joints, 36 second built-in blast pipe bases, 37 second thermal-collecting tube intake-outlets, 38 installing holes, 39 wire guides, slideway is erected on 40 right sides, slideway is erected in 41 left sides, 42 balcony guardrails.
The specific embodiment
By the embodiment shown in Fig. 1-12 as can be known, it comprises single tube heat collector unit and the collector frame more than three; Described single tube heat collector unit comprises vacuum heat collection pipe 4, assembly type thermal-arrest coupling, temperature sensor 13, built-in blast pipe 11 and external blast pipe 1; Described vacuum heat collection pipe 4 is sleeved on the thermal-collecting tube base of assembly type coupling, and by O-ring seal 17 sealings; The lower end of described built-in blast pipe 11 is threaded with built-in blast pipe base on the assembly type thermal-arrest coupling, and described built-in blast pipe 11 is positioned at vacuum heat collection pipe 4; Described temperature sensor 13 is fixed on the arm mount pad on the assembly type thermal-arrest coupling by arm 12, and temperature sensor 13 is positioned at vacuum heat collection pipe 4; Described assembly type thermal-arrest coupling is made up of left and right end thermal-arrest coupling and middle thermal-arrest coupling 20; Water stream channel 27 and exhaust passage 26 between adjacent two thermal-arrest couplings are connected respectively, and are sealed by O-ring seal; Described external blast pipe 1 is connected with the gas outlet of the exhaust passage of left end thermal-arrest coupling 21;
Described collector frame is composed of a fixed connection by upper shell 5, lower house 7, left side connecting plate 10 and right side connecting plate 6; Described upper shell 5, lower house 7 and left side connecting plate 10, right side connecting plate 6 are channel-section steel formula shape; Be contained in the lower house 7 after the described assembly type thermal-arrest coupling assembling.
Described right-hand member thermal-arrest coupling comprises first base 23, be positioned at water stream channel 27 and exhaust passage 26, the first thermal-collecting tube base 22 of first base, 23 bottoms, be positioned at the first built-in blast pipe base 28, the first thermal-collecting tube intake-outlet 29 and the arm mount pad 25 of the first thermal-collecting tube base; The described first thermal-collecting tube base 22 is positioned on first base 23, and is connected with water stream channel 27 by the first thermal-collecting tube intake-outlet 29, and the described first built-in blast pipe base 28 is connected with exhaust passage 26; Bottom surface at described arm mount pad 25 is provided with wire guide; Described water stream channel 27 parallels with exhaust passage 26; 26 left port is provided with first pipe joint 24 in the exhaust passage; Be provided with the hole suitable with first pipe joint 24 in the left port of described water stream channel 27; Right output port in described water stream channel 27 and exhaust passage 26 is respectively equipped with internal thread; Described left end thermal-arrest coupling 21 and right-hand member thermal-arrest coupling symmetry.
In the middle of described thermal-arrest coupling 20 comprise second base 33, be positioned at second base, 33 bottoms water stream channel 27 and exhaust passage 26, the second thermal-collecting tube base 32, be positioned at the second built-in blast pipe base 36 and the second thermal-collecting tube intake-outlet 37 of the second thermal-collecting tube base; The described second thermal-collecting tube base 32 is positioned on second base 33, and is connected with water stream channel 27 by the second thermal-collecting tube intake-outlet 37; The described second built-in blast pipe base 36 is connected with exhaust passage 26; Described water stream channel 27 parallels with exhaust passage 26; Left port in described exhaust passage 26 is provided with and the 3rd pipe joint 35, and 26 right output port is provided with the hole suitable with the 3rd pipe joint 35 in the exhaust passage; Right output port at water stream channel 27 is provided with second pipe joint 34, is provided with the hole suitable with second pipe joint 34 in the left port of water stream channel 27; The external diameter of described first to the 3rd pipe joint equates.
Be provided with the thermal-collecting tube positioner on the top of each vacuum heat collection pipe 4, described thermal-collecting tube positioner is by with externally threaded positioning cap 3 be fixed on the stationary pipes that has internal thread 2 on the upper shell 5; Described positioning cap 3 is enclosed within the top of vacuum heat collection pipe 4, and is threaded with stationary pipes 2.
Be provided with horizontal shore 14 in the upper end of each built-in blast pipe 11.
On the top of described external blast pipe 1 air bleeding valve 15 is installed.
In described lower house 7, be provided with heat-insulation layer 19.
Described solar energy full-automatic water heater also comprises left side perpendicular slideway 41, the right side perpendicular slideway 40 suitable with left side connecting plate 10, right side connecting plate 6; The perpendicular slideway of described left and right side is fixed on the open type balcony guardrail of residential housing or on the enclosed balcony wallboard.
In the present embodiment, a temperature sensor 13 only is installed, and is installed in (see figure 2) on the arm mount pad of left end thermal-arrest coupling 21; The arm mount pad 25 usefulness plugs of right-hand member thermal-arrest coupling are shut, simultaneously at the full leak-off pipe of exhaust passage relief port 8 place's filled with water.
The utility model also comprises automatic control system and hot water booster pump, self-timing moisturizing every day, the full automatic stop of water.
The utility model non water storage box does not take the interior space, and vacuum heat collection pipe had not only absorbed heat but also heat accumulation, and cold water is directly heated, and the thermal-arrest process does not have the conduction heat waste, and thermal efficiency ratio has the water heater of water tank high more than 30%.
Claims (8)
1. a solar energy full-automatic water heater is characterized in that comprising single tube heat collector unit and collector frame more than three; Described single tube heat collector unit comprises vacuum heat collection pipe (4), assembly type thermal-arrest coupling, temperature sensor (13), built-in blast pipe (11) and external blast pipe (1); Described vacuum heat collection pipe (4) is sleeved on the thermal-collecting tube base of assembly type coupling, and is sealed by O-ring seal (17); The lower end of described built-in blast pipe (11) is threaded with built-in blast pipe base on the assembly type thermal-arrest coupling, and described built-in blast pipe (11) is positioned at vacuum heat collection pipe (4); Described temperature sensor (13) is fixed on the arm mount pad on the assembly type thermal-arrest coupling by arm (12), and temperature sensor (13) is positioned at vacuum heat collection pipe (4); Described assembly type thermal-arrest coupling is made up of left and right end thermal-arrest coupling and middle thermal-arrest coupling (20); Water stream channel (27) and exhaust passage (26) between adjacent two thermal-arrest couplings are connected respectively, and are sealed by O-ring seal; Described external blast pipe (1) is connected with the gas outlet of the exhaust passage of left end thermal-arrest coupling (21);
Described collector frame is composed of a fixed connection by upper shell (5), lower house (7), left side connecting plate (10) and right side connecting plate (6); Described upper and lower casing (5,7) and left and right side connecting plate (10,6) are channel-section steel formula shape; Be contained in the lower house (7) after the described assembly type thermal-arrest coupling assembling.
2. solar energy full-automatic water heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that described right-hand member thermal-arrest coupling comprises first base (23), is positioned at water stream channel (27) and exhaust passage (26), the first thermal-collecting tube base (22), the first built-in blast pipe base (28) that is positioned at the first thermal-collecting tube base, the first thermal-collecting tube intake-outlet (29) and the arm mount pad (25) of first base (23) bottom; The described first thermal-collecting tube base (22) is positioned on first base (23), and is connected with water stream channel (27) by the first thermal-collecting tube intake-outlet (29), and the described first built-in blast pipe base (28) is connected with exhaust passage (26); Bottom surface at described arm mount pad (25) is provided with wire guide; Described water stream channel (27) parallels with exhaust passage (26); The left port of (26) is provided with first pipe joint (24) in the exhaust passage; Left port at described water stream channel (27) is provided with the hole suitable with first pipe joint (24); Right output port in described water stream channel (27) and exhaust passage (26) is respectively equipped with internal thread; Described left end thermal-arrest coupling (21) and right-hand member thermal-arrest coupling symmetry.
3. solar energy full-automatic water heater according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described in the middle of thermal-arrest coupling (20) comprise second base (33), be positioned at water stream channel (27) and exhaust passage (26), the second thermal-collecting tube base (32), the second built-in blast pipe base (36) that is positioned at the second thermal-collecting tube base and the second thermal-collecting tube intake-outlet (37) of second base (33) bottom; The described second thermal-collecting tube base (32) is positioned on second base (33), and is connected with water stream channel (27) by the second thermal-collecting tube intake-outlet (37); The described second built-in blast pipe base (36) is connected with exhaust passage (26); Described water stream channel (27) parallels with exhaust passage (26); Left port in described exhaust passage (26) is provided with and the 3rd pipe joint (35), and the right output port of (26) is provided with the hole suitable with the 3rd pipe joint (35) in the exhaust passage; Right output port at water stream channel (27) is provided with second pipe joint (34), is provided with the hole suitable with second pipe joint (34) in the left port of water stream channel (27); The external diameter of described first to the 3rd pipe joint equates.
4. solar energy full-automatic water heater according to claim 3, it is characterized in that being provided with the thermal-collecting tube positioner on the top of each vacuum heat collection pipe (4), described thermal-collecting tube positioner is by with externally threaded positioning cap (3) be fixed on the stationary pipes that has internal thread (2) on the upper shell (5); Described positioning cap (3) is enclosed within the top of vacuum heat collection pipe (4), and is threaded with stationary pipes (2).
5. solar energy full-automatic water heater according to claim 4 is characterized in that being provided with horizontal shore (14) in the upper end of each built-in blast pipe (11).
6. solar energy full-automatic water heater according to claim 5 is characterized in that on the top of described external blast pipe (1) air bleeding valve (15) being installed.
7. solar energy full-automatic water heater according to claim 6 is characterized in that being provided with heat-insulation layer (19) in described lower house (7).
8. solar energy full-automatic water heater according to claim 7 is characterized in that described solar energy full-automatic water heater also comprises the left and right side perpendicular slideway (41,40) suitable with left and right side connecting plate (10,6); The perpendicular slideway of described left and right side is fixed on the open type balcony guardrail of residential housing or on the enclosed balcony wallboard.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013201329483U CN203163286U (en) | 2013-03-22 | 2013-03-22 | Solar full-automatic water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013201329483U CN203163286U (en) | 2013-03-22 | 2013-03-22 | Solar full-automatic water heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203163286U true CN203163286U (en) | 2013-08-28 |
Family
ID=49024465
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013201329483U Expired - Fee Related CN203163286U (en) | 2013-03-22 | 2013-03-22 | Solar full-automatic water heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203163286U (en) |
-
2013
- 2013-03-22 CN CN2013201329483U patent/CN203163286U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130828 Termination date: 20170322 |