CN203161648U - Air guiding balancing disc and motor or electric generator comprising same - Google Patents

Air guiding balancing disc and motor or electric generator comprising same Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN203161648U
CN203161648U CN 201320139093 CN201320139093U CN203161648U CN 203161648 U CN203161648 U CN 203161648U CN 201320139093 CN201320139093 CN 201320139093 CN 201320139093 U CN201320139093 U CN 201320139093U CN 203161648 U CN203161648 U CN 203161648U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wind
balance disc
guiding balance
ring
blade
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 201320139093
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
佩卡·坎尼宁
亚尔科·萨拉莫
吴健
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ABB Electrical Machines Ltd
Original Assignee
ABB Electrical Machines Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ABB Electrical Machines Ltd filed Critical ABB Electrical Machines Ltd
Priority to CN 201320139093 priority Critical patent/CN203161648U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203161648U publication Critical patent/CN203161648U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Motor Or Generator Cooling System (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides an air guiding balancing disc which is characterized in that an outer ring (11), a middle ring (12) and an inner ring (13) which are arranged from outside to inside in sequence and a plurality of blades (14) which are arranged between the outer ring (11) and the inner ring (13) are included, and one or a plurality of mounting holes (15) are formed in at least one of the outer ring (11), the middle ring (12) and the inner ring (13). The utility model further provides a motor and an electric generator which comprise the air guiding balancing disc.

Description

Wind-guiding Balance disc and comprise its motor or generator
Technical field
The utility model relates to motor or technical field of generators, more specifically, relates to a kind of wind-guiding Balance disc and comprises its motor or generator.
Background technique
In the rotor structure of double-fed type generator, guarantee the rotor winding motor rotate at a high speed extremely important to neutrality.Otherwise, will produce very big vibration at the running rotor of motor, reduce the mechanical strength of rotor integral body.In fact, before rotor was done dynamic balancing, the centering instruction just must be carried out in the end of rotor,, so on the rotor assembly position that can install equilibrium block additional must be arranged the control of the degree of unbalancedness of rotor in the reasonable scope.In addition, also need to consider in the rotor operation of generator, to set up good ventilation circuit, strengthen the ventilation cooling performance of rotor.In other similar generators or motor, also have same demand, but present structure can not satisfy the demand of these aspects well.
The model utility content
The utility model provides a kind of wind-guiding Balance disc, it is characterized in that, described wind-guiding Balance disc comprise outer shroud, central ring, the interior ring that sets gradually from outside to inside and be arranged at described outer shroud and interior ring between a plurality of blades, also be provided with one or more mounting holes at least one in described outer shroud, central ring, the interior ring.
In one embodiment, described outer shroud, central ring and interior ring are connected to each other by described blade.
In one embodiment, described blade is bent plate structure or straight plate structure.
In one embodiment, described blade is the straight plate structure that bends through at least one times.
In one embodiment, described blade is provided with opening, is used for described blade is enclosed within described central ring.
In one embodiment, described blade comprises successively the 5th part, third part, first portion, second portion and the 4th part that links to each other, wherein the angle between adjacent two parts at 150 degree between 175 degree.
In one embodiment, the angle between the plane at the plane at described first portion place and described central ring place is between 5 to 45 degree.
In one embodiment, described mounting hole is arranged on the described central ring equably.
In one embodiment, described blade be at least through four times the bending straight plate structure.
The utility model also provides a kind of generator and a kind of motor, comprising aforesaid wind-guiding Balance disc.
By aforesaid arbitrary structure, structure of the present utility model at least can be by the rotation of rotor shaft, produces axial air and flow in rotor, thereby increase draft, reduces temperature of rotor, thereby improves the reliability of equipment and reduce the cost of equipment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 illustrates the schematic representation of a kind of electric machine structure and wind-guiding path;
Fig. 2 illustrates the stereogram according to the wind-guiding Balance disc of a kind of mode of execution of the utility model;
Fig. 3 illustrates the front view according to the wind-guiding Balance disc of a kind of mode of execution of the utility model;
Fig. 4 illustrates the side view according to the wind-guiding Balance disc of a kind of mode of execution of the utility model;
Fig. 5 illustrates the stereogram according to the blade of a kind of mode of execution of the utility model; With
Fig. 6 illustrates the sectional view according to the blade of a kind of mode of execution of the utility model.
Embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the specific descriptions of optional mode of execution of the present utility model have been provided.Below will be that example is described with the generator, but the utility model can be applied on the motor fully.For fear of repetition, will be that example describes with the generator only below.
As shown in Figure 1, generator 1 comprises support 2, stator 4, rotor 5 and cooler 6, and rotor 5 is arranged on the rotor shaft 3.In addition, at rotor shaft 3 wind-guiding Balance discs 10 are installed, and wind-guiding Balance disc 10 is placed the two ends of rotor 5, to play the effect that makes the rotor smooth operation.Simultaneously, wind-guiding Balance disc 10 is provided with passage, allowing such circulate of air-flow shown in the dotted arrow A among Fig. 1 of generator inside, thereby to the cooling of ventilating of generator inside.
Fig. 2 to 4 illustrates the structure according to a kind of wind-guiding Balance disc of the present utility model.As shown in Figure 2, wind-guiding Balance disc 10 comprises outer shroud 11, central ring 12, interior ring 13 and a plurality of blades 14 between outer shroud 11 and interior ring 13 that set gradually from outside to inside.In order in installation and debug process, to realize balance and the centering of rotor, can a plurality of mounting holes 15 be set at outer shroud 11, central ring 12 or interior ring 13, be used for when doing dynamic balancing, installing equilibrium block.The quantity of blade 14 for example can be eight, and is perhaps more or less; The quantity of mounting hole for example can be 16 or still less or more, and these all depend on shape, rotating speed, the position of mounting hole, the structure of generator inner space of blade etc.Only show the situation that mounting hole 15 is set at central ring 12 among Fig. 2, but the utility model is not limited thereto, mounting hole 15 can also be arranged on outer shroud 11, the interior ring 13 or on the combination in any of outer shroud 11, central ring 12 and interior ring 13.
In one embodiment, wind-guiding Balance disc 10 can and be welded by the hot rolled steel machining, thereby provides powerful centering to support and fastening installation function for the rotor tip coil.
In addition, by a plurality of blades 14 are set, can connect on the one hand and support outer shroud 11, central ring 12 and interior ring 13, can in rotor, produce axial air and flow, thereby increase draft by the rotation of rotor shaft on the other hand, reduce temperature of rotor.For example, after a kind of process was calculated in the structure of simulation, used this wind-guiding Balance disc, the increase of rotor ventilation air-flow was about 5% of total ventilation heat exchange throughput.Simultaneously the generator temperature rise can be reduced about 5%.According to the basic theories of electric rotating machine, generator is under nominal situation, and the length of rotor iron core is more short, then produces more few cooling air quantity.By this wind-guiding venting plate is installed, will force motor internal to ventilate and circulate, adopt shorter iron core and produce unnecessary heat thereby offset an electricity machine.If rotor core length shortens, the stator iron core length that then corresponding meeting brings shorten and generator on the minimizing of other component of machine length dimensions, as support, rotating shaft etc.For motor generally speaking these can bring the saving of cost of material.
In one embodiment, a plurality of blades 14 can be welded between three rings equably, thereby enough coil end face support strengths can be provided.In structure shown in Figure 2, blade 14 is used for outer shroud 11, central ring 12 and interior ring 13 are linked together, but the utility model is not limited thereto, and outer shroud 11, central ring 12 and interior ring 13 also can link together by other structures beyond the blade 14.
Blade 14 can be taked different shape, for example the form of bent plate or straight plate or the straight plate structure through bending.Fig. 5 and 6 illustrates a kind of structure of exemplary blade 14.
As illustrated in Figures 5 and 6, blade 14 is by the structure of one flat plate through repeatedly being bent to form, and it comprises first portion 141, second portion 1421, third part 1422, the 4th part 1431 and the 5th part 1432, and at blade 14 opening 144 is set.As shown in Figure 6, can form angle α between first portion 141 and the second portion 1421, can form angle β between second portion 1421 and the 4th part 1431, angle γ can be formed between first portion 141 and the third part 1422, angle theta can be formed between third part 1422 and the 5th part 1432.The size of angle α, β, γ and θ can design according to concrete demand.For example in one embodiment, angle α, β, γ and θ can be in the scopes of 5 to 30 degree, for example 10 degree, 15 degree or 20 degree, and angle α, β, γ and θ can be mutually the same, and be also can part identical, can also differ from one another.Be noted here that these angles of α, β, γ and θ are to describe with the supplementary angle form of the actual angle between the appropriate section.In addition, second portion 1421 can be identical with 1422 width, also can be different, namely can be bent to form structure shown in Figure 6, structure shown in also can being bent to form by three times or four times by twice.The width of opening 144 corresponds essentially to the thickness of central ring 12, in order to the opening 144 of blade 14 can be enclosed within on the central ring 12 when mounted, via welding blade 14 and central ring 12 is linked together then.The plane at first portion 141 places can form certain included angle with the plane at central ring 12 places, and the scope of angle can be adjusted and design according to concrete demand.In one embodiment, this angle for example can be in the scope of 5 to 45 degree.
Aforesaid simple in structure easy-to-use, thus the complexity of assembling not only can not be increased, but also can improve the ventilation cooling effect of generator, reduce the cost of generator.
Should be appreciated that Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 have described a kind of structure of blade 14 in an exemplary fashion, still, protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto.For example, blade 14 can also adopt the form of whole bent plates, and perhaps the opening 144 in the structure shown in Figure 5 can be the form of through hole, thereby entangles central ring 12 fully.In addition, blade 14 also can be by one flat plate through once, twice, three times, four times or more times structure that is bent to form, depend on concrete structure and to the requirement of cooling effect.
Though illustrate and described the utility model with reference to some preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, under the situation that does not deviate from the spirit and scope of the present utility model that limited by appended claims, can make a variety of changes it in the form and details.

Claims (10)

1. wind-guiding Balance disc, it is characterized in that, described wind-guiding Balance disc comprise outer shroud (11), central ring (12), the interior ring (13) that sets gradually from outside to inside and be arranged at described outer shroud (11) and interior ring (13) between a plurality of blades (14), also be provided with one or more mounting holes (15) at least one in described outer shroud (11), central ring (12), the interior ring (13).
2. wind-guiding Balance disc as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described outer shroud (11), central ring (12) and interior ring (13) are connected to each other by described blade (14).
3. wind-guiding Balance disc as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, described blade (14) is bent plate structure or straight plate structure.
4. wind-guiding Balance disc as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, described blade (14) is the straight plate structure that bends through at least one times.
5. wind-guiding Balance disc as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, described blade is provided with opening (144), is used for described blade is enclosed within described central ring.
6. wind-guiding Balance disc as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described blade (14) comprises successively the 5th part (1432), third part (1422), first portion (141), second portion (1421) and the 4th part (1431) that links to each other, and wherein the angle between adjacent two parts is between 150 degree are spent to 175.
7. wind-guiding Balance disc as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, the angle between the plane at described first portion (141) place and the plane at described central ring place is between 5 to 45 degree.
8. wind-guiding Balance disc as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, described mounting hole (15) is arranged on the described central ring (12) equably.
9. a generator is characterized in that, comprises as each described wind-guiding Balance disc in the claim 1 to 8.
10. a motor is characterized in that, comprises as each described wind-guiding Balance disc in the claim 1 to 8.
CN 201320139093 2013-03-25 2013-03-25 Air guiding balancing disc and motor or electric generator comprising same Expired - Lifetime CN203161648U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320139093 CN203161648U (en) 2013-03-25 2013-03-25 Air guiding balancing disc and motor or electric generator comprising same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320139093 CN203161648U (en) 2013-03-25 2013-03-25 Air guiding balancing disc and motor or electric generator comprising same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203161648U true CN203161648U (en) 2013-08-28

Family

ID=49022835

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320139093 Expired - Lifetime CN203161648U (en) 2013-03-25 2013-03-25 Air guiding balancing disc and motor or electric generator comprising same

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203161648U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112636535A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-04-09 中车株洲电机有限公司 Wind driven generator and in-situ ventilation system for wind driven generator
WO2022041117A1 (en) * 2020-08-28 2022-03-03 舍弗勒技术股份两合公司 Balance plate and inner rotor motor

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022041117A1 (en) * 2020-08-28 2022-03-03 舍弗勒技术股份两合公司 Balance plate and inner rotor motor
CN112636535A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-04-09 中车株洲电机有限公司 Wind driven generator and in-situ ventilation system for wind driven generator
WO2022126688A1 (en) * 2020-12-16 2022-06-23 中车株洲电机有限公司 Wind driven generator and in-situ ventilation system for wind driven generator

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5358667B2 (en) Permanent magnet generator
CN101728900B (en) Arrangement for cooling of an electrical machine
CN103023217B (en) Overall machine wind path structure of high-power and high-peed permanent magnet synchronous motor
CN104426298A (en) Axial gap-type power generator
CN103746480A (en) Radial ventilation device of motor stator
CN203161648U (en) Air guiding balancing disc and motor or electric generator comprising same
EP2536006A1 (en) Vertical shaft disc-type outer rotor electric machine and cooling structure thereof
JP5815600B2 (en) Rotor for electric machines and method for refurbishment
CN201813261U (en) Generator and cooling system thereof
JP2014045606A (en) Rotary electric machine
KR101407999B1 (en) Motor cooling apparatus for vehicle
CN105245042A (en) Inner wind path structure of permanent magnet wind driven generator
CN202023766U (en) Slant flow fan with adjustable impeller and air duct clearance for subway brake resistor
CN208257532U (en) Motor rotor component
CN104578649A (en) Axial direction sectional type motor rotor with arc-shaped air deflectors
WO2016125534A1 (en) Rotating electric machine
CN209250390U (en) A kind of circumferential direction cloth tubular type ventilating radiating electric machine
CN106016659A (en) Air guide mechanism and air conditioner with same
CN105890138A (en) Air conditioner, outdoor unit and fan system
CN113323908A (en) Air compressor machine, air conditioner and car
CN205945264U (en) Low wind speed type double -fed asynchronous wind power generator
CN106357037A (en) Motor rotor and motor
CN110953250B (en) Magnetic suspension bearing rotor structure, motor and air conditioner
CN203180704U (en) Generator or motor with cooler
CN205939613U (en) Air conditioner, off -premises station and fan system thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20130828