CN203159539U - A continuous oil refining device capable of automatically decoking during the cracking of waste tires, waste plastics and waste engine oil oil - Google Patents

A continuous oil refining device capable of automatically decoking during the cracking of waste tires, waste plastics and waste engine oil oil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203159539U
CN203159539U CN2011201073976U CN201120107397U CN203159539U CN 203159539 U CN203159539 U CN 203159539U CN 2011201073976 U CN2011201073976 U CN 2011201073976U CN 201120107397 U CN201120107397 U CN 201120107397U CN 203159539 U CN203159539 U CN 203159539U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
reactor body
waste
plate
rotation kettle
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011201073976U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李艺
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Hunan is to thoroughbred horse eco-friendly power source science and technology limited Company
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李艺
边赟
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Priority to CN2011201073976U priority Critical patent/CN203159539U/en
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Publication of CN203159539U publication Critical patent/CN203159539U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P30/00Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
    • Y02P30/20Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry using bio-feedstock

Abstract

A continuous oil refining device capable of automatically decoking during the cracking of waste tires, waste plastics and waste engine oil is composed of a material feeding pipe (1), a sealing sleeve (2), an anti-motion ring (3), a rotary reactor body (4), a sealing sleeve (5 ), an air-outlet pipe (6), an auger (7), a riding wheel (9), a riding wheel (10), movable fixing plates (11) and (18), an air duct (17), a support rod (19), movable coke scraping devices (20), and a material guiding pipe (21), wherein the feeding pipe (1)and the air-outlet pipe (6) are respectively fixed to the sealing sleeves by flanges; the material guiding pipe (21) and the air duct (17) are respectively fixed to the center parts of the baffles at both ends of the rotary reactor body (4) and extend inside the reactor body; the parts inside the rotary reactor body of the material guiding pipe (21) and the air duct (17) are sleeved with the movable fixing plates (11) and (18) having round holes at centers; the support rod (19) is fixed on the movable fixing plates (11) and (18); the movable coke scraping devices (20) are fixed on the support rod (19); the auger (7) is nested in the air-outlet pipe (6) and extends inside the rotary reactor body (4); the anti-motion ring (3) is welded on the outside of one end of the rotary reactor body (4); and the rotary reactor body (4) is placed on the riding wheel (10) having a groove and the riding wheel (9). The continuous oil refining device of the utility model is novel in structure; and when reactions take place in the rotary reactor body, coke generated by materials can be automatically remove through scrapers, so the continuous oil refining device has a good application value.

Description

Automatic coke cleaning continuous oil refining equipment during a kind of scrap tire and waste plastics used oil cracking
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the refining equipment field, especially relates to the equipment that a kind of cracking reaction can be cleared up carbonizing matter automatically.
Background technology
Existing installation is when utilizing tire, plastic waste, waste oil cracking oil refining, the capital produces a spot of colloid class material in reaction, they are under high temperature action, and will inevitably form very hard carbonizing matter in reactor inside is coke, thereby have a strong impact on the damage of conducting heat and accelerating equipment.Particularly the reactor equipment of continuous oil refining even reactor in continuous rotation, if constantly form very thick coke, will inevitably influence heat-transfer effect, even can't carry out reaction and continuous discharging slag.Therefore, should invent a kind of novel appts of coke of removing automatically with carrying out smoothly of guaranteeing to produce.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of novel appts that can remove the interior deposit coke of revolving reaction still automatically and can discharge automatically, thereby can realize the reaction process that raw material enters continuously, residue is discharged continuously.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the technical problem is: the utility model is made up of feed-pipe (1), seal cartridge (2), anti-channeling moving-coil (3), rotation kettle (4), seal cartridge (5), escape pipe (6), auger (7), support roller (9), fluted support roller (10), and wherein: feed-pipe (1) and escape pipe (6) are fixed on seal cartridge (2) and (5) by flange respectively; Material guiding pipe (21) and airway (17) are separately fixed at the plate washer centre at rotation kettle (4) two ends, and an end stretches in the rotation kettle (4), and the other end stretches in seal cartridge (2) and (5); In escape pipe (6), be inserted in auger (7), and this auger stretches in the rotation kettle (4); One outside weldings at rotation kettle (4) has anti-channeling moving-coil (3); Rotation kettle (4) is put and is placed on fluted support roller (10) and the support roller (9), and anti-channeling moving-coil (3) down is gone in the groove of fluted support roller (10).
In rotation kettle (4), be provided with airway (17), material guiding pipe (21), movable retaining plate (11) and (18), supporting bar (19), activity and scrape burnt device (20), wherein, the round-meshed movable retaining plate in center (11) and (18) are being overlapped in material guiding pipe (21) and airway (17) position in stretching into rotation kettle (4); Fixing supporting bar (19) at movable retaining plate (11) and (18); Fix some activities at supporting bar (19) and scraping burnt device (20).
Rotation kettle (4) inwall is provided with some annular guide plates (14), some barrier plates (13), some lubricating substance mouths (12), wherein: annular guide plate (14) and vertical welding of inwall of rotating kettle (4), and each annular guide plate is parallel to each other, and at interval suitable distance; Have 1 to a plurality of lubricating substance mouths (12) at annular guide plate (14); Barrier plate (13) is welded near the lubricating substance mouth, and with the welding of adjoint annular guide plate (14).
Activity is scraped burnt device (20) and is made up of connecting plate (23), the bar of shipping and reselling on another market (22), sleeve pipe (24), scraper plate (25), wherein: connecting plate (23) and sleeve pipe (24) welding; The bar (22) of shipping and reselling on another market inserts sleeve pipe (24); Scraper plate (25) interfixes with the bar (22) of shipping and reselling on another market.
According to technique scheme, the utility model is when operation, and material can rotate continuous displacement slip with reactor; Stopping that when material slides into the lubricating substance mouth dividing plate block can slip in another guide path under auxiliary in a guide path, and the like, material will be constantly from charging one end movement to the end of slagging tap.For the residue behind the material reaction (coke class thing) can being sent reactor, specially in airway (17), be provided with auger (7), be extruded into reactor and collect outward in order to will enter the residue spiral of dreg-accepting hopper (16).Continuous coke cleaning, the constantly requirement of deslagging have been satisfied in such design fully.
Implementing the useful effect of the utility model is: the one, and can utilize down the scraper plate that falls in reactor constantly to remove residue (coke class) automatically; The 2nd, can utilize auger to discharge outside the still at last along with the continuous mobile material of guide path of annular guide plate composition, thereby realize the processing requirement of continuous cracking oil refining.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is overall appearance structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is interior TV structure figure of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is sectional structure chart of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is that burnt device is scraped in activity.
Fig. 5 is the seal cartridge structure iron.
Among the figure: 1. feed-pipe, 2. seal cartridge, 3. anti-channeling moving-coil, 4. reaction kettle body, 5. seal cartridge, 6. escape pipe, 7. auger, 8. slag dropping tube, 9. support roller, 10. fluted support roller, 11. movable retaining plate, 12. lubricating substance mouths, 13. barrier plates, 14. annular guide plate, 15. pinches of hoppers, 16. dreg-accepting hoppers, 17. airway, 18. movable retaining plates, 19. supporting bars, 20. burnt device is scraped in activity, 21. material guiding pipes, 22. bars of shipping and reselling on another market, 23. win in succession, 24. sleeve pipes, 25. scraper plates, 26. packing cavity, 27 fillers, 28. top pressure tubes, 29. gland, 30. flanges, 31. flanges.
Embodiment
The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiment
In Fig. 1, feed-pipe (1) and escape pipe (6) are fixed on the flange (31) of seal cartridge (2) and (5) by flange respectively; Plate washer centre and an end that material guiding pipe (21) and airway (17) are separately fixed at rotation kettle (4) two ends stretch in the rotation kettle, and the other end stretches in seal cartridge (2) and (5); In escape pipe (6), be inserted in auger (7), and this auger stretches in the rotation kettle (4); One outside weldings at rotation kettle (4) has anti-channeling moving-coil (3); Rotation kettle (4) is put and is placed on fluted support roller (10) and the support roller (9), and anti-channeling moving-coil (3) embeds in the groove of fluted support roller (10).
In Fig. 2, the round-meshed movable retaining plate in center (11) and (18) are being overlapped in material guiding pipe (21) and airway (17) position in stretching into rotation kettle (4); Fixing supporting bar (19) at movable retaining plate (11) and (18); Fix some activities at supporting bar (19) and scraping burnt device (20).Rotation kettle (4) inwall is provided with some annular guide plates (14), some barrier plates (13), some lubricating substance mouths (12), wherein: annular guide plate (14) and vertical welding of inwall of rotating kettle (4), and each annular guide plate is parallel to each other, and at interval suitable distance; Have 1 to a plurality of lubricating substance mouths (12) at annular guide plate (14); Barrier plate (13) is welded near the lubricating substance mouth, and with the welding of adjoint annular guide plate (14).End top in auger stretches into rotation kettle (4) is provided with dreg-accepting hopper (16); Position in rotation kettle (4) the inwall annular corresponding with dreg-accepting hopper is provided with pinch hopper more than.
In Fig. 4, connecting plate (23) and sleeve pipe (24) welding; The bar (22) of shipping and reselling on another market inserts sleeve pipe (24); Scraper plate (25) is fixing with the bar (22) of shipping and reselling on another market.
In Fig. 5, the packing cavity (26) of seal cartridge (2) and (5) welds with flange (31), (30) respectively; Top pressure tube (28) welds and is inserted in the packing cavity with gland (29); Filler (27) is positioned in the packing cavity.

Claims (4)

1. automatic coke cleaning continuous oil refining equipment during a scrap tire and waste plastics used oil cracking, be primarily characterized in that: the utility model is made up of feed-pipe (1), seal cartridge (2), anti-channeling moving-coil (3), rotation kettle (4), seal cartridge (5), escape pipe (6), auger (7), support roller (9), fluted support roller (10), and wherein: feed-pipe (1) and escape pipe (6) are fixed on seal cartridge (2) and (5) by flange respectively; Material guiding pipe (21) and airway (17) are separately fixed at the plate washer centre at rotation kettle (4) two ends, and an end stretches in the rotation kettle (4), and the other end stretches in seal cartridge (2) and (5); In escape pipe (6), be inserted in auger (7), and this auger stretches in the rotation kettle (4); One outside weldings at rotation kettle (4) has anti-channeling moving-coil (3); Rotation kettle (4) is put and is placed on fluted support roller (10) and the support roller (9), and anti-channeling moving-coil (3) down is gone in the groove of fluted support roller (10).
2. automatic coke cleaning continuous oil refining equipment during a kind of scrap tire and waste plastics used oil cracking according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in rotation kettle (4), be provided with airway (17), material guiding pipe (21), movable retaining plate (11) and (18), supporting bar (19), activity and scrape burnt device (20), wherein, the round-meshed movable retaining plate in center (11) and (18) are being overlapped in material guiding pipe (21) and airway (17) position in stretching into rotation kettle (4); Fixing supporting bar (19) at movable retaining plate (11) and (18); Fix some activities at supporting bar (19) and scraping burnt device (20).
3. automatic coke cleaning continuous oil refining equipment during a kind of scrap tire and waste plastics used oil cracking according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: rotation kettle (4) inwall is provided with some annular guide plates (14), some barrier plates (13), some lubricating substance mouths (12), wherein: annular guide plate (14) and vertical welding of inwall of rotating kettle (4), and each annular guide plate is parallel to each other, and at interval suitable distance; Have 1 to a plurality of lubricating substance mouths (12) at annular guide plate (14); Barrier plate (13) is welded near the lubricating substance mouth, and with the welding of adjoint annular guide plate (14).
4. automatic coke cleaning continuous oil refining equipment during a kind of scrap tire and waste plastics used oil cracking according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: activity is scraped burnt device (20) and is made up of connecting plate (23), the bar of shipping and reselling on another market (22), sleeve pipe (24), scraper plate (25), wherein: connecting plate (23) and sleeve pipe (24) welding; The bar (22) of shipping and reselling on another market inserts sleeve pipe (24); Scraper plate (25) interfixes with the bar (22) of shipping and reselling on another market.
CN2011201073976U 2011-04-13 2011-04-13 A continuous oil refining device capable of automatically decoking during the cracking of waste tires, waste plastics and waste engine oil oil Expired - Fee Related CN203159539U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201073976U CN203159539U (en) 2011-04-13 2011-04-13 A continuous oil refining device capable of automatically decoking during the cracking of waste tires, waste plastics and waste engine oil oil

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201073976U CN203159539U (en) 2011-04-13 2011-04-13 A continuous oil refining device capable of automatically decoking during the cracking of waste tires, waste plastics and waste engine oil oil

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CN203159539U true CN203159539U (en) 2013-08-28

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3708637A1 (en) * 2019-03-15 2020-09-16 Puraglobe Holding GmbH System and process for heavy fuel oil pyrolysis

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3708637A1 (en) * 2019-03-15 2020-09-16 Puraglobe Holding GmbH System and process for heavy fuel oil pyrolysis
WO2020187754A1 (en) * 2019-03-15 2020-09-24 Puraglobe Holding Gmbh System and process for heavy fuel oil pyrolysis
US11767475B2 (en) 2019-03-15 2023-09-26 Puraglobe Holding Gmbh System and process for heavy fuel oil pyrolysis

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Address after: An Industrial Park Economic Development Zone, Changde City, Hunan province Linli County 415200

Patentee after: Hunan is to thoroughbred horse eco-friendly power source science and technology limited Company

Address before: 100026 Beijing Chaoyang District Chaoyang Road No. 6 China Xiaozhuang first mall A building room 2208

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Patentee before: Bian Bin

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130828

Termination date: 20160413