CN203157146U - A three-dimensional printer extrusion head capable of feeding in a switching mode - Google Patents

A three-dimensional printer extrusion head capable of feeding in a switching mode Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203157146U
CN203157146U CN 201220581076 CN201220581076U CN203157146U CN 203157146 U CN203157146 U CN 203157146U CN 201220581076 CN201220581076 CN 201220581076 CN 201220581076 U CN201220581076 U CN 201220581076U CN 203157146 U CN203157146 U CN 203157146U
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China
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feeding
passive
printing
rotating shaft
pressing wheel
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN 201220581076
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Chinese (zh)
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李耀棠
叶世栋
张海强
刘玉鹏
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Guangzhou Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a three-dimensional printer extrusion head capable of feeding in a switchable mode. The three-dimensional printer extrusion head comprises a base; a feeding switching assembly rotatably connected with the base through a first rotating shaft; driven feeding pressing wheels arranged on two sides of the driving feeding wheel respectively; printing filament heating melting channels, wherein one end of the printing filament heating fusing channel is connected with printing filaments respectively, the other end of the printing filament heating fusing channel is connected with printing filament extrusion nozzles respectively; a filament driving motor arranged on the base; a driving feeding wheel directly connected with the filament driving motor; and a linkage swinging mechanism having the bistable state characteristic. Positions of the printing filament heating fusing channels and printing filament extrusion nozzles are not changed respectively during the switching printing of two kinds of printing materials. Only one feeding driving motor is used, the alternately switching feeding of two kinds of filaments can be achieved through changing of the rotation direction of the motor and positions of corresponding driven feeding pressing wheels, mechanical positioning errors caused by switching moving of the extrusion head or nozzles are avoided, the feeding friction force of the driving feeding wheel is constant, and the stable feeding during printing can be achieved.

Description

A kind of three-dimensional printer extruder head of changeable feeding
Technical field
The utility model relates to the three-dimensional printer based on the fused deposition quick shaping process, particularly relates to a kind of three-dimensional printer extruder head of changeable feeding.
Background technology
Being to use diameter based on the three-dimensional printer of fused deposition quick shaping process is plastics silk material about 1~2mm, by computer-controlled printing extruder head with plastics silk material melt extruded become about 0.2~0.4mm filament and successively scanning and printing be piled into three-dimensional body.Usually, the fused deposition quick shaping process need add support when manufacturing has the object of cantilever design.If the three-dimensional printer extruder head has only single fusion runner project organization, the object of printing and support can only make up with commaterial.Although in print procedure, can make support section become comparatively loose to reach the purpose of being convenient to peel off by the method for operation of control extruder head, but owing to be to use commaterial, be difficult to identification after printing is finished on the border of object and support and cause and peel off difficulty, support and also cause the damage of object fine structure when peeling off easily.In addition, the extruder head of single channel can't use the material of different colours or different performance to carry out composite printing.At present, three-dimensional printer extruder head based on the fused deposition quick shaping process adopts the dual channel structure more, one of them runner is used for melt extruding object moulding materials such as ABS plastic, and physics is peeled off or the backing material of chemical stripping but another runner is used for melt extruding.CN200780020529.8 and CN200820206342.9 disclose the design of two kinds of three-dimensional printer dual channel extruder heads respectively.The former uses a drive motors, makes by a cover complicated mechanical mechanism to melt extrude head and passive material feeding pressing wheel and realize that in the mode of swing the extrusion channel of moulding material and two kinds of silk material of backing material and feeding drive switching controls; The latter uses two drive motors respectively to moulding material and the independent switching controls that drives and realize the runner nozzle in the mode that mechanical elevating moves of backing material.Obviously, the former mechanical switching mechanism weight complicated and that increased the extruder head assembly is unfavorable for the flying print campaign of extruder head, and the latter uses two motors not only to increase cost but also increased the weight of extruder head assembly.Because above-mentioned disclosed two kinds of designs are when carrying out the switching of extruder head runner, the mechanical location of nozzle all needs to move and reset, thereby moving process very easily produces the dimensional accuracy that mechanical position error influences printing objects.The problem that need to solve be can realize as a kind of easy method how that feeding is switched in the printing of three-dimensional printer extruder head again can be because switching the stamp with the size precision that feeding influence object.
The utility model content
The utility model is at the problem and shortage that above-mentioned prior art exists, and providing a kind of serves as that the three-dimensional printer extruder head of printing raw material is printed the method for reloading and the implement device that reloads thereof when working with two kinds of filamentary materials.
For realizing above purpose, the utility model has been taked following technical scheme: a kind of three-dimensional printer extruder head of changeable feeding, include pedestal, feeding changeover module, described feeding changeover module is rotationally connected by first rotating shaft and pedestal, and the passive material feeding pressing wheel of feeding changeover module is located at the initiatively both sides of drawing-inroller respectively; The front portion of pedestal is equipped with two and prints silk material heating and melting runner, one is used for melt extruding the printing shaping material, one is used for melt extruding the printing backing material, and heating and melting runner one end connects respectively prints the silk material, and the other end connects respectively prints silk material extrusion nozzle.Printing the silk material is pressed on respectively between passive material feeding pressing wheel and the active drawing-inroller; Include a silk material drive motors that is installed on the pedestal, with the direct-connected active drawing-inroller of silk material drive motors, also comprise the interlock wabbler mechanism with bistable characteristic, drive mode that passive material feeding pressing wheel engages with drawing-inroller initiatively and carry out feeding and switch, carry out two kinds of switchings printings of printing the silk material; In the process that two kinds of printed materials switchings are printed, it is motionless that described printing silk material heating and melting runner and a printing silk material extrusion nozzle remain fixed-site respectively.
The utility model is applicable to and uses a feeding drive motors and can realize that two kinds of silk material alternately switch the three-dimensional printer extruder head design of feeding, when carrying out the feeding switching, the device (mechanism) that reloads drives by connecting rod, corresponding passive pinch roller is pressed on the silk material by realizing printing feeding on the motor-driven active drawing-inroller with suitable pressure, and add hot flow path and nozzle print and the process of reloading in to remain at the fixed position motionless, avoided because extruder head or nozzle switch the mechanical position error of bringing after mobile.Print active drawing-inroller and the driving of passive material feeding pressing wheel of silk material by driven by motor and enter corresponding fusion runner and extruded by nozzle, print three-dimensionally shaped that extruder head successively prints under the driving of XY motion.
Described three-dimensional printer extruder head is realized the switching of feeding under the effect of the passive material feeding pressing wheel that two interlocks are waved, when needs printing shaping material, the passive material feeding pressing wheel of moulding silk material side is pressed in moulding silk material under driving initiatively on the drawing-inroller having bistable wabbler mechanism, and drive motors rotates and drives initiatively drawing-inroller and send moulding silk material to the fusion runner and extruded by nozzle; When needs are printed backing material, the passive material feeding pressing wheel of supporting wire material side is pressed in the supporting wire material under driving initiatively on the drawing-inroller having bistable wabbler mechanism, and drive motors rotates and drives initiatively drawing-inroller (the initiatively direction of rotation of drawing-inroller rotation direction and moulding feeding) and send the supporting wire material to the fusion runner and extruded by nozzle.
Described interlock wabbler mechanism comprises elastic force expansion bend, connecting rod, one end of elastic force expansion bend is installed rotating shaft by pedestal and is connected with pedestal, the other end is installed rotating shaft by connecting rod and is connected with connecting rod one end, the other end of connecting rod is connected with first rotating shaft, connecting rod install rotating shaft also be located at pedestal on driving lever be connected; Connecting rod drives the swing of passive pinch roller by first rotating shaft and will print the silk material and be pressed on the active drawing-inroller.
Described elastic force expansion bend comprises guide pin bushing, slide bar and stage clip, and slide bar is inserted in the guide pin bushing and can makes zero-clearance and slide, and guide pin bushing is used for the sliding motion of slide bar being played orientation, the radial motion when eliminating the slide bar sliding motion; Described compression spring sleeve is in the outside of guide pin bushing, and the cylindrical by guide pin bushing and slide bar protrudes the end can provide predetermined pressure to passive pinch roller when the stage clip precommpression makes the elastic force expansion bend be rocked to feeding position, and the feeding frictional force of keeping drawing-inroller initiatively is stable.The space that guide pin bushing and slide bar can be placed the stage clip internal diameter makes the size of elastic force expansion bend compacter, stage clip also can be placed on the inner space that sliding sleeve cooperates with slide bar, guide pin bushing and slide bar two ends and the compression press spring of roof pressure stage clip respectively provide certain precompression, the stage clip compression pressure increases when pressing slide bar, stage clip returns and stretches the pressure reduction when unclamping, when passive pinch roller is rocked to feeding position, the stage clip of elastic force expansion bend is in back the state of stretching, and provides certain feeding frictional force by stage clip to passive pinch roller.
Described pedestal is installed the 3rd axle center of rotating shaft, first axle center of first rotating shaft, second axle center that connecting rod is installed rotating shaft, position relation between three axle center is: work as connecting rod swing, when making first, second, and third axle center be linked to be straight line, described stage clip is compressed into the shortest length, when the rightmost of second axle center at first axle center and the 3rd axial connecting line, or connecting rod is in stable duty during Far Left.The rotating shaft of waving of connecting rod one end and passive pinch roller assembly is fastenedly connected, and the rotating shaft by described assembly when connecting rod swings drives passive pinch roller moulding silk material or supporting wire material are pressed in initiatively on the drawing-inroller; One end of the other end of connecting rod and elastic force expansion bend is rotationally connected, and the other end of elastic force expansion bend is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft pin that is installed on the extruder head pedestal.The position that is installed in the rotating shaft pin on the extruder head pedestal determines by following principle, be installed in the rotating shaft pin on the extruder head pedestal the axle center should the axle center of passive pinch roller assembly rotating shaft with wave connecting rod on rotating shaft core that the elastic force expansion bend is connected between on the extended line of line.Mechanical type wabbler mechanism with bistable characteristic when assembling, the stage clip of compression elasticity expansion bend to suitable length in order to make stage clip that certain precompression is provided.The stage clip of elastic force expansion bend further compressed (the shortest length) when described three axle center are in a straight line, stage clip energy storage this moment also is in an unsure state.When connecting rod was done a left side or right swing, unsure state was left in the stage clip elongation that releases energy, and transmitted the precompression of stage clip by connecting rod, and passive pinch roller is pressed in the silk material initiatively on the drawing-inroller.When no matter a connecting rod left side or right swing drive passive pinch roller and are pressed in initiatively the silk material on the drawing-inroller, the elastic force expansion bend all can extend and enter metastable state and provide a constant compression force to passive pinch roller, that is to say that described wabbler mechanism has bistable characteristic, play the initiatively stable effect of feeding frictional force of drawing-inroller that makes.
Described feeding changeover module also comprises the installation base plate, first rotating shaft is connected with described installation base plate, base plate is installed is provided with passive material feeding pressing wheel rocker shaft, be rotatably connected to passive material feeding pressing wheel rocking arm at passive material feeding pressing wheel rocker shaft, described passive pinch roller is installed in respectively on passive material feeding pressing wheel rocking arm one end, and can rotate around passive material feeding pressing wheel rocker shaft, be respectively equipped with passive force feed material pinch roller gap screw on the passive material feeding pressing wheel rocking arm, the working clearance that it is used for regulating between passive pinch roller and the active drawing-inroller, also be connected with the pinch roller extension spring between the passive material feeding pressing wheel rocking arm.
The utility model compared with prior art, have following advantage: the utility model provides the three-dimensional printer extruder head design of changeable feeding, the one, only use a feeding drive motors, also can realize that two kinds of silk material alternately switch feeding by the rotation direction of change motor and the position of corresponding passive material feeding pressing wheel; Two be add hot flow path and the nozzle of two kinds of silk material to remain at the fixed position in switching feeding and print procedure motionless, avoided because extruder head or nozzle switch the mechanical position error of bringing after mobile; The 3rd, passive material feeding pressing wheel is driven by the wabbler mechanism with bistable characteristic the silk material is pressed on the active drawing-inroller, and keep suitable pressure by the elastic force expansion bend on the wabbler mechanism, make the feeding frictional force of active drawing-inroller constant, realize the stable feeding of print procedure.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 a is the combined integrated structural representation of three-dimensional printer extruder head of the present utility model;
Fig. 1 b is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of Fig. 1 a;
Fig. 2 is the front view of an embodiment front portion of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is embodiment of the utility model, and driving lever 25 is stirred the schematic diagram () of drivening rod 23 swings;
Fig. 4 is embodiment of the utility model, and driving lever 25 is stirred the schematic diagram (two) of drivening rod 23 swings;
Fig. 5 is embodiment of the utility model, and driving lever 25 is stirred the schematic diagram (three) of drivening rod 23 swings;
The structural representation of a described elastic force expansion bend 20 of embodiment of Fig. 6 the utility model;
Description of reference numerals: 1-substrate; 2-initiatively drawing-inrollers; 3,4-passive material feeding pressing wheel; 5,6-printing silk material; 7,8-printing silk material heating and melting runner; 18,19-printing silk material extrusion nozzle; 9-the first rotating shaft; 10-installation base plate; 11,12-passive material feeding pressing wheel rocker shaft; 13,14-passive material feeding pressing wheel rocking arm; 15,16-passive force feed material pinch roller gap screw; 17-passive material feeding pressing wheel extension spring;
20-elastic force expansion bend; 20a-guide pin bushing, 20b-slide bar, 20c-stage clip, 21-pedestal is installed rotating shaft; 22-connecting rod is installed rotating shaft; 23-connecting rod; 24-silk material drive motors; 25-driving lever; 26-driving lever holder; 27-the first axle center; 28-the second axle center; 29-the three axle center; Line between first axle center 27 of 30-rotating shaft 9 and second axle center 28 of rotating shaft 22.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments content of the present utility model is described in further details.
Embodiment:
See also Fig. 1 a and Fig. 1 b and shown in Figure 2, a kind of three-dimensional printer extruder head of changeable feeding includes pedestal 1, feeding changeover module (3,4,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,), the feeding changeover module is rotationally connected by first rotating shaft 9 and pedestal 1, the passive material feeding pressing wheel of feeding changeover module (3,4) is located at the initiatively both sides of drawing-inroller 2 respectively; The front portion of pedestal 1 is equipped with prints silk material heating and melting runner (7,8), and the one end connects respectively prints silk material (5,6), the other end connects a printing silk material extrusion nozzle (18,19) respectively, printing silk material (5,6) is pressed on respectively between passive material feeding pressing wheel (3,4) and the active drawing-inroller 2;
Include a silk material drive motors 24 on the back that is installed in pedestal 1, with silk material drive motors 24 direct-connected active drawing-inrollers 2, silk material drive motors 24 is used for directly driving the active drawing-inroller 2 that is positioned at pedestal 1 front portion, also comprise the interlock wabbler mechanism with bistable characteristic, it is used for driving passive material feeding pressing wheel (3,4) will print silk material (5 respectively, 6) be pressed on the active drawing-inroller 2, a switching that prints the silk material is printed; In the process that switching is printed, print silk material heating and melting runner (7,8) and a printing silk material extrusion nozzle (18,19) and fix the holding position respectively.Print a material heating and melting runner (7,8) and be fixed on the pedestal 1, print a silk material extrusion nozzle (18,19) and be fixed on the printing silk material heating and melting runner (7,8).
The interlock wabbler mechanism comprises elastic force expansion bend 20, connecting rod 23, one end of elastic force expansion bend 20 is installed rotating shaft 21 by pedestal and is rotationally connected with pedestal 1, the other end is installed rotating shaft 22 by connecting rod and is connected with connecting rod 23 1 ends, the other end of connecting rod 23 is connected with first rotating shaft 9, connecting rod install rotating shaft 22 also be located at pedestal 1 on driving lever 25 be connected; Connecting rod 23 will be printed silk material (5,6) by first rotating shaft, the 9 passive pinch roller of drive (3,4) swings and be pressed on the active drawing-inroller 2.The feeding changeover module is fixedlyed connected with connecting rod 23 at the back of pedestal 1.
The feeding changeover module comprises installs base plate 10, first rotating shaft 9 is connected with installation base plate 10, base plate 10 is installed is provided with passive material feeding pressing wheel rocker shaft (11,12), at passive material feeding pressing wheel rocker shaft (11,12) be rotatably connected to passive material feeding pressing wheel rocking arm (13 on, 14), passive pinch roller (3,4) be installed in passive material feeding pressing wheel rocking arm (13 respectively, 14) on the end, and can be around passive material feeding pressing wheel rocker shaft (11,12) rotate, passive material feeding pressing wheel rocking arm (13,14) be respectively equipped with passive force feed material pinch roller gap screw (15 on, 16), it is used for regulating passive pinch roller (3,4) working clearance between the drawing-inroller 2 and initiatively, passive material feeding pressing wheel rocking arm (13,14) also be connected with pinch roller extension spring 17 between.Pinch roller extension spring 17 is installed on the pinch roller rocking arm 13,14 provides certain pulling force to make pinch roller that suitable feeding frictional force be arranged to passive pinch roller (3,4), regulate pinch roller gap screw 15,16 can change passive pinch roller 3,4 with the workplace distance between the drawing-inroller 2 initiatively, expect with the silk that adapts to different-diameter.
See also shown in Figure 6, elastic force expansion bend 20 comprises guide pin bushing 20a, slide bar 20b and stage clip 20c, slide bar 20b is inserted in the guide pin bushing 20a and can makes zero-clearance and slide, and guide pin bushing 20a is used for the sliding motion of slide bar 20b is played orientation, the radial motion when eliminating slide bar 20b sliding motion; Be compact design, stage clip 20c is enclosed within the outside of guide pin bushing 20a and slide bar 20b, cylindrical by guide pin bushing 20a and slide bar 20b during installation protrudes when the end makes elastic force expansion bend 20 be rocked to feeding position to stage clip 20c precommpression can provide predetermined pressure to passive pinch roller (3,4), and the feeding frictional force of keeping drawing-inroller 2 initiatively is stable.The placement of the stage clip 20c of elastic force expansion bend 20 is not limited to embodiment of the present utility model, also stage clip 20c can be placed in guide pin bushing 20a and the slide bar 20b, is just providing under the situation of same elastic force, and the volume of elastic force expansion bend 20 is big slightly.
Pedestal is installed the 3rd axle center 29 of rotating shaft 21, first axle center 27 of first rotating shaft 9, second axle center 28 that connecting rod is installed rotating shaft 22, position relation between three first, second, and third axle center (27,28,29) is: when connecting rod 23 swings, make first, second, and third axle center (27,28,29) when being linked to be straight line, stage clip 20c is compressed into the shortest length.Stage clip 20c energy storage this moment also is in an unsure state, when connecting rod 23 is done a left side or right swing, stage clip 20c releases energy to extend and leaves unsure state, transmit the pressure of stage clip 20c by connecting rod 23, passive pinch roller (3,4) will print silk material (5,6) be pressed on the active drawing-inroller 2, connecting rod 23 shapes and rotating shaft pin 21 laying on pedestal are not limited to embodiment of the present utility model, but must guarantee first of described three rotating shafts, the second and the 3rd axle center (27,28, when 29) being linked to be straight line, the stage clip of elastic force expansion bend is compressed into the shortest, this moment elastic force expansion bend 20 spring compressed energy-storage, feeding changeover module mechanism is in a unsure state.
Usually, first, second, and third axle center of three rotating shafts (27,28,29) is when being in the position on the straight line 30, adjust passive material feeding pressing wheel (3,4) respectively with active drawing-inroller 2 between distance equate, to print silk material 5 or print silk material 6 when being pressed in position on the drawing-inroller 2 initiatively when driving lever 25 drives passive drawing-inrollers 3 or passive drawing-inroller 4, making purpose owing to the elongated distance of elastic force expansion bend 20 is identical is that to make passive drawing-inroller 3 or passive drawing-inroller 4 be identical with the pressure that the silk material is pressed on the active drawing-inroller 2.Certainly, also can differently adjust that rotating shaft 22 is installed in rotating shaft first rotating shaft 9, connecting rod, pedestal is installed first, second, and third axle center 27 of rotating shaft 21,28,29 positions to what feeding frictional force required according to employed support and moulding silk material, the pressure that passive material feeding pressing wheel 3 and 4 is pressed in the silk material on the drawing-inroller is initiatively distinguished to some extent, feeding frictional force is required different to adapt to different silk material.
Please in conjunction with arriving shown in Figure 6 referring to Fig. 3, when driving lever 25 is stirred drivening rod 23 left sides or right swing to the left or to the right, the spring elongation of elastic force expansion bend 20 releases energy, make feeding changeover module mechanism leave unsure state, the connecting rod 23 passive material feeding pressing wheels of drive (3,4) are pressed in the silk material on the active drawing-inroller 2 simultaneously, and feeding this moment changeover module mechanism is in a metastable state.When elastic force expansion bend 20 was in this position, the elastic force that its spring precompressed produces provided a relative constant feeding frictional force to active drawing-inroller 2 together with pinch roller extension spring 17, has improved the stability of print procedure feeding.
The three-dimensional printer extruder head that present embodiment discloses a kind of changeable feeding is applicable to that two kinds of silk material of a feeding drive motors realization of use alternately switch the three-dimensional printer extruder head design of feeding, realizes that with a kind of easy method the printing switching feeding of three-dimensional printer extruder head can not influence the stamp with the size precision of object again because of the switching feeding.The utility model drives passive material feeding pressing wheel by the mechanical mechanism with bistable characteristic and carries out the feeding switching when carrying out the feeding switching, realizes that the switching of two kinds of materials is printed.The elastic force expansion bend of forming the mechanical mechanism with bistable characteristic provides suitable and constant compression force to passive material feeding pressing wheel, and the initiatively feeding of drawing-inroller is stablized.In the switching print procedure of two kinds of materials, it is motionless that melt-flow channel heater and nozzle remain at the fixed position, avoided improving the stamp with the size precision of three-dimensional body because extruder head or nozzle switch the mechanical position error of bringing after the movement.
Above-listed detailed description is at the specifying of the utility model possible embodiments, and this embodiment is not in order to limiting claim of the present utility model, does not allly break away from the equivalence that the utility model does and implements or change, all should be contained in the claim of this case.

Claims (5)

1. the three-dimensional printer extruder head of a changeable feeding, include pedestal (1), feeding changeover module, described feeding changeover module and be rotationally connected by first rotating shaft (9) and pedestal (1), the passive material feeding pressing wheel of feeding changeover module (3,4) is located at the initiatively both sides of drawing-inroller (2) respectively;
The front portion of pedestal (1) is equipped with prints silk material heating and melting runner (7,8), the one end connects respectively prints silk material (5,6), the other end connects respectively prints silk material extrusion nozzle (18,19), printing silk material (5,6) is pressed on respectively between passive material feeding pressing wheel (3,4) and the active drawing-inroller (2);
It is characterized in that: include a silk material drive motors (24) that is installed on the pedestal (1), with the direct-connected active drawing-inroller of silk material drive motors (24) (2), also comprise the interlock wabbler mechanism with bistable characteristic, it is used for driving passive material feeding pressing wheel (3,4) will print silk material (5 respectively, 6) be pressed on the active drawing-inroller (2), a switching that prints the silk material is printed; In switching the process of printing, described printing silk material heating and melting runner (7,8) and printing silk material extrusion nozzle (18,19) are fixed the holding position respectively.
2. the three-dimensional printer extruder head of changeable feeding according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described interlock wabbler mechanism comprises elastic force expansion bend (20), connecting rod (23), one end of elastic force expansion bend (20) is installed rotating shaft (21) by pedestal and is connected with pedestal (1), the other end is installed rotating shaft (22) by connecting rod and is connected with connecting rod (23) one ends, the other end of connecting rod (23) is connected with first rotating shaft (9), connecting rod install rotating shaft (22) also be located at pedestal (1) on driving lever (25) be connected; Connecting rod (23) drives passive pinch roller (3,4) swing by first rotating shaft (9) and will print silk material (5,6) and be pressed on the active drawing-inroller (2).
3. the three-dimensional printer extruder head of changeable feeding according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described elastic force expansion bend (20) comprises guide pin bushing (20a), slide bar (20b) and stage clip (20c), and slide bar (20b) is inserted in the guide pin bushing (20a) and can makes zero-clearance and slide; Described stage clip (20c) is enclosed within the outside of guide pin bushing (20a), cylindrical protrusion end by guide pin bushing (20a) and slide bar (20b) makes elastic force expansion bend (20) can provide predetermined pressure to passive pinch roller (3,4) when being rocked to feeding position to stage clip (20c) precommpression, and the feeding frictional force of keeping active drawing-inroller (2) is stable.
4. the three-dimensional printer extruder head of changeable feeding according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described pedestal is installed the 3rd axle center (29) of rotating shaft (21), first axle center (27) of first rotating shaft (9), second axle center (28) that connecting rod is installed rotating shaft (22), position relation between first, second, and third axle center (27,28,29) is: when connecting rod (23) swing, make first, second, and third axle center (27,28,29) when being linked to be straight line, described stage clip (20c) is compressed into the shortest length; When second axle center (28) rightmost at first axle center (27) and the 3rd axle center (29) line, or connecting rod (23) is in stable duty during Far Left.
5. the three-dimensional printer extruder head of changeable feeding according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described feeding changeover module comprises installs base plate (10), first rotating shaft (9) is connected with described installation base plate (10), base plate (10) is installed is provided with passive material feeding pressing wheel rocker shaft (11,12), at passive material feeding pressing wheel rocker shaft (11,12) be rotatably connected to passive material feeding pressing wheel rocking arm (13 on, 14), described passive pinch roller (3,4) be installed in passive material feeding pressing wheel rocking arm (13 respectively, 14) on the end, and can be around passive material feeding pressing wheel rocker shaft (11,12) rotate, passive material feeding pressing wheel rocking arm (13,14) be respectively equipped with passive force feed material pinch roller gap screw (15 on, 16), it is used for regulating passive pinch roller (3,4) working clearance between the drawing-inroller (2) and initiatively, passive material feeding pressing wheel rocking arm (13,14) also be connected with pinch roller extension spring (17) between.
CN 201220581076 2012-11-06 2012-11-06 A three-dimensional printer extrusion head capable of feeding in a switching mode Withdrawn - After Issue CN203157146U (en)

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CN102922745A (en) * 2012-11-06 2013-02-13 中科院广州电子技术有限公司 Three-dimensional printer extrusion head capable of feeding in switching mode
CN103465633A (en) * 2013-09-17 2013-12-25 长春市明威科技有限公司 Single-motor double printer head 3D printer head mechanism
CN104228069A (en) * 2014-07-24 2014-12-24 苏州江南嘉捷机电技术研究院有限公司 Dual-head 3D printer capable of rotatably switching printing heads
CN104589649A (en) * 2015-01-09 2015-05-06 珠海天威飞马打印耗材有限公司 Printing head, three-dimensional printer and three-dimensional printing method
CN104129167B (en) * 2014-08-07 2016-09-28 北京汇天威科技有限公司 3D printer multi-color printing ejecting device
CN106003727A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-10-12 杭州铭展网络科技有限公司 Double-needle-head extrusion control device
WO2017058035A1 (en) * 2015-09-28 2017-04-06 3D Gence Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością A head-switching mechanism in a two-head three-dimensional printer
CN108582781A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-09-28 中科院广州电子技术有限公司 A kind of three-dimensional printer single motor extrusion system that can actively switch print head
CN111633985A (en) * 2020-06-05 2020-09-08 中科院广州电子技术有限公司 Automatic switch 3D printer extrusion system who prints
CN112757637A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-05-07 深圳市创想三维科技有限公司 Double-nozzle switching device and 3D printer
CN114589924A (en) * 2022-03-14 2022-06-07 深圳市纵维立方科技有限公司 Control method of three-dimensional printer, three-dimensional printer and readable storage medium
WO2022232022A1 (en) * 2021-04-27 2022-11-03 Essentium Ipco, Llc Rotatable receiver for a three-dimensional printer head

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102922745B (en) * 2012-11-06 2015-03-11 中科院广州电子技术有限公司 Three-dimensional printer extrusion head capable of feeding in switching mode
CN102922745A (en) * 2012-11-06 2013-02-13 中科院广州电子技术有限公司 Three-dimensional printer extrusion head capable of feeding in switching mode
CN103465633A (en) * 2013-09-17 2013-12-25 长春市明威科技有限公司 Single-motor double printer head 3D printer head mechanism
CN103465633B (en) * 2013-09-17 2015-06-24 长春市明威科技有限公司 Single-motor double printer head 3D printer head mechanism
CN104228069A (en) * 2014-07-24 2014-12-24 苏州江南嘉捷机电技术研究院有限公司 Dual-head 3D printer capable of rotatably switching printing heads
CN104228069B (en) * 2014-07-24 2016-08-17 苏州江南嘉捷机电技术研究院有限公司 A kind of double end 3D printer of rotatable switching printhead
CN104129167B (en) * 2014-08-07 2016-09-28 北京汇天威科技有限公司 3D printer multi-color printing ejecting device
CN104589649A (en) * 2015-01-09 2015-05-06 珠海天威飞马打印耗材有限公司 Printing head, three-dimensional printer and three-dimensional printing method
WO2017058035A1 (en) * 2015-09-28 2017-04-06 3D Gence Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością A head-switching mechanism in a two-head three-dimensional printer
CN106003727A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-10-12 杭州铭展网络科技有限公司 Double-needle-head extrusion control device
CN106003727B (en) * 2016-06-28 2018-07-03 杭州铭展网络科技有限公司 Double needle squeezes out control device
CN108582781A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-09-28 中科院广州电子技术有限公司 A kind of three-dimensional printer single motor extrusion system that can actively switch print head
CN108582781B (en) * 2018-07-26 2019-03-22 中科院广州电子技术有限公司 A kind of three-dimensional printer single motor extrusion system that can actively switch print head
CN111633985A (en) * 2020-06-05 2020-09-08 中科院广州电子技术有限公司 Automatic switch 3D printer extrusion system who prints
CN111633985B (en) * 2020-06-05 2022-03-15 中科院广州电子技术有限公司 Automatic switch 3D printer extrusion system who prints
CN112757637A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-05-07 深圳市创想三维科技有限公司 Double-nozzle switching device and 3D printer
WO2022232022A1 (en) * 2021-04-27 2022-11-03 Essentium Ipco, Llc Rotatable receiver for a three-dimensional printer head
CN114589924A (en) * 2022-03-14 2022-06-07 深圳市纵维立方科技有限公司 Control method of three-dimensional printer, three-dimensional printer and readable storage medium
CN114589924B (en) * 2022-03-14 2024-01-05 深圳市纵维立方科技有限公司 Control method of three-dimensional printer, three-dimensional printer and readable storage medium

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