CN203149386U - Intelligent control system for attached-type lifting scaffold - Google Patents

Intelligent control system for attached-type lifting scaffold Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203149386U
CN203149386U CN 201320158258 CN201320158258U CN203149386U CN 203149386 U CN203149386 U CN 203149386U CN 201320158258 CN201320158258 CN 201320158258 CN 201320158258 U CN201320158258 U CN 201320158258U CN 203149386 U CN203149386 U CN 203149386U
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pin
resistance
links
chip
control system
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CN 201320158258
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Inventor
罗少轩
顾井飞
张炜
乔爱民
吴广斌
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BENGBU SENSOR SYSTEM ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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BENGBU SENSOR SYSTEM ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an intelligent control system for an attached-type lifting scaffold. The intelligent control system for the attached-type lifting scaffold includes at least two satellite boxes installed on station points of the body of the scaffold. Input terminals of the satellite boxes are connected with a gravity sensor and a displacement sensor respectively. Output terminals of the satellite boxes are connected with a contactor of a low-speed electronic loop chain lifting machine through a control circuit. Input/output terminals of the satellite boxes are in communication with an upper computer through a communication circuit. The intelligent control system for the attached-type lifting scaffold provided by the utility model is simple in structure and convenient to install. Since the upper computer is composed of a portable PC, an RS485 communication circuit and an STC-28 single-chip microprocessor, the communication range between the upper computer and the satellite boxes can be comparatively long and the communication stability and reliability can be guaranteed. When overload occurs in a station, the intelligent control system for the attached-type lifting scaffold does not run even when an operate gives out a lifting or descending instruction and a prompt can be given out. The operation of lifting or descending can be realized only after load of all stations are in a normal range, so that potential safety hazards caused by error operation of the operator are avoided.

Description

The intelligence control system of attachment type raise scaffold
Technical field
The utility model relates to the attachment type raise scaffold field, especially a kind of intelligence control system of attachment type raise scaffold.
Background technology
At present, the control system of domestic existing attachment type raise scaffold substantially all is at the framing scaffold support body some simple instruments to be installed, and perhaps adopts the PLC switch board to add the form of the composition of simple instrument, and a large-scale switch board all must be installed upstairs in every building.Though existing this control system has also possessed simple overload alarm and support body elevating function; but in the use of reality; but there are shortcomings such as control desk heaviness, construction cost is higher, communication reliability is relatively poor; support body installs by regular meeting and phenomenons such as smooth, that touch-screen was slow in reacting when temperature was low occur between lifting difficulty, seat in the plane connecting, even can cause the generation of security incidents such as local support body stretch bending collapses.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of high safety, reliability height, be installed on the framing scaffold support body, can show that the loading amount of each seat in the plane point on the framing scaffold, the integral body that can control framing scaffold automatically promote, descend and the intelligence control system of the attachment type raise scaffold of overload auto stop.
For achieving the above object, the utility model has adopted following technical scheme: a kind of intelligence control system of attachment type raise scaffold, comprise at least two sub-control box on each seat in the plane point that is installed in the framing scaffold support body, the input end of sub-control box links to each other with gravity sensor, displacement transducer respectively, the output terminal of sub-control box links to each other by the contactor of the electronic loop chain hoister of control circuit and low speed, and the input/output terminal of sub-control box is by telecommunication circuit and upper machine communication.
The input end of described sub-control box links to each other with the setting button, and the output terminal of sub-control box links to each other with display circuit; Described telecommunication circuit is the RS485 telecommunication circuit; Described sub-control box adopts the STC-28 single-chip microcomputer, and described host computer is PC.
Described setting button is made up of button S1, S2, S3, S4, and button S1, S2, S3, S4 link to each other with the 17th, 18,19,20 pins of STC-28 single-chip microcomputer respectively.
Described RS485 telecommunication circuit adopts RS485 to drive chip U1, after linking to each other, its 2nd, 3 pin connects the 1st pin of STC-28 single-chip microcomputer, its the 1st, 4 pin links to each other with the 4th, 5 pins of STC-28 single-chip microcomputer respectively, its the 5th pin ground connection, its the 6th pin connects the RS485 bus by resistance R 7, and its 7th pin connects the RS485 bus by resistance R 12.
Described display circuit adopts lcd drive chip U2, it is the 18th years old, 19,20 pins respectively with the 21st of STC-28 single-chip microcomputer, 22,23 pins link to each other, it is the 17th years old, 16,14,13 pins respectively with the 6th of charactron chip U3,8,9,12 pins link to each other, its the 2nd pin connects the 11st pin of charactron chip U3 by resistance R 5, its the 3rd pin connects the 7th pin of charactron chip U3 by resistance R 6, its the 4th pin connects the 4th pin of charactron chip U3 by resistance R 8, its the 5th pin connects the 2nd pin of charactron chip U3 by resistance R 9, its the 6th pin connects the 1st pin of charactron chip U3 by resistance R 10, its the 7th pin connects the 10th pin of charactron chip U3 by resistance R 11, its the 8th pin connects the 5th pin of charactron chip U3 by resistance R 13, and its 9th pin connects the 3rd pin of charactron chip U3 by resistance R 15.
Described control circuit comprises optocoupler VT1, VT2, the input end of optocoupler VT1 links to each other with the 12nd pin of STC-28 single-chip microcomputer, the input end of optocoupler VT2 links to each other with the 13rd pin of STC-28 single-chip microcomputer, the output terminal of optocoupler VT1 links to each other with an end of resistance R 19, the other end of resistance R 19 links to each other with the base stage of triode Q2, the collector of triode Q2 links to each other with the coil of relay K 2, the output terminal of optocoupler VT2 links to each other with an end of resistance R 18, the other end of resistance R 18 links to each other with the base stage of triode Q1, the collector of triode Q1 links to each other with the coil of relay K 1, the stationary contact of relay K 1, the stationary contact of relay K 2 all links to each other with the contactor of the electronic loop chain hoister of low speed.
As shown from the above technical solution, the utility model is simple in structure, and is easy for installation, because host computer has adopted portable PC, RS485 telecommunication circuit and STC-28 single-chip microcomputer, communication distance between host computer and the sub-control box can be distant, and guarantee that communication is reliable and stable.As long as be provided with early warning and alarming value, no matter whether operating personnel observe the overload situation occurs on the support body, system all can be when overload occurring hard stop.In addition, when overload in the seat in the plane, even sending, operating personnel promote or the instruction that descends, system can not move yet, and can provide prompting, when all seat in the plane load all are in the normal range, just can promote or step-down operation the potential safety hazard of having avoided operating personnel's maloperation to bring.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is circuit block diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2,3,4,5 is respectively the circuit theory diagrams of sub-control box in the utility model, RS485 telecommunication circuit, display circuit, control circuit.
Embodiment
A kind of intelligence control system of attachment type raise scaffold, comprise at least two sub-control box 3 on each seat in the plane point that is installed in the framing scaffold support body, the input end of sub-control box 3 links to each other with gravity sensor, displacement transducer respectively, the output terminal of sub-control box 3 links to each other with the contactor of the electronic loop chain hoister of low speed by control circuit 5, and the input/output terminal of sub-control box 3 is by telecommunication circuit and host computer 1 communication.The input end of described sub-control box 3 links to each other with the setting button, and the output terminal of sub-control box 3 links to each other with display circuit 4; Described telecommunication circuit is RS485 telecommunication circuit 2; Described sub-control box 3 adopts the STC-28 single-chip microcomputer; Described host computer 1 is PC.As shown in Figure 1.
As shown in Figure 2, described setting button is made up of button S1, S2, S3, S4, and button S1, S2, S3, S4 link to each other with the 17th, 18,19,20 pins of STC-28 single-chip microcomputer respectively.
As shown in Figure 3, described RS485 telecommunication circuit 2 adopts RS485 to drive chip U1, after linking to each other, its 2nd, 3 pin connects the 1st pin of STC-28 single-chip microcomputer, its the 1st, 4 pin links to each other with the 4th, 5 pins of STC-28 single-chip microcomputer respectively, its the 5th pin ground connection, its the 6th pin connects the RS485 bus by resistance R 7, and its 7th pin connects the RS485 bus by resistance R 12.
As shown in Figure 4, described display circuit 4 adopts lcd drive chip U2, it is the 18th years old, 19,20 pins respectively with the 21st of STC-28 single-chip microcomputer, 22,23 pins link to each other, it is the 17th years old, 16,14,13 pins respectively with the 6th of charactron chip U3,8,9,12 pins link to each other, its the 2nd pin connects the 11st pin of charactron chip U3 by resistance R 5, its the 3rd pin connects the 7th pin of charactron chip U3 by resistance R 6, its the 4th pin connects the 4th pin of charactron chip U3 by resistance R 8, its the 5th pin connects the 2nd pin of charactron chip U3 by resistance R 9, its the 6th pin connects the 1st pin of charactron chip U3 by resistance R 10, its the 7th pin connects the 10th pin of charactron chip U3 by resistance R 11, its the 8th pin connects the 5th pin of charactron chip U3 by resistance R 13, and its 9th pin connects the 3rd pin of charactron chip U3 by resistance R 15.
As shown in Figure 5, described control circuit 5 comprises optocoupler VT1, VT2, the input end of optocoupler VT1 links to each other with the 12nd pin of STC-28 single-chip microcomputer, the input end of optocoupler VT2 links to each other with the 13rd pin of STC-28 single-chip microcomputer, the output terminal of optocoupler VT1 links to each other with an end of resistance R 19, the other end of resistance R 19 links to each other with the base stage of triode Q2, the collector of triode Q2 links to each other with the coil of relay K 2, the output terminal of optocoupler VT2 links to each other with an end of resistance R 18, the other end of resistance R 18 links to each other with the base stage of triode Q1, the collector of triode Q1 links to each other with the coil of relay K 1, the stationary contact of relay K 1, the stationary contact of relay K 2 all links to each other with the contactor of the electronic loop chain hoister of low speed.That is to say that the moving contact CW_COM of relay K 1 and stationary contact CW_CL connect the control coil of the contactor of the electronic loop chain hoister of low speed, when it was closed, the control coil of described contactor got electric, the main contacts closure, and the electronic loop chain hoister of low speed just just changes; The moving contact CCW_COM of relay K 2 and stationary contact CCW_CL connect the control coil of the contactor of the electronic loop chain hoister of low speed, and when it was closed, the control coil of described contactor got electric, the main contacts closure, and the electronic loop chain hoister of low speed is counter-rotating just.
Be further described below in conjunction with Fig. 1,2,3,4,5 pairs of the utility model.
Be provided with the positive and negative running of the electronic loop chain hoister of control low speed or the program that stops in the host computer 1, utilize the synchronous operation of the electronic loop chain hoister of displacement transducer control low speed on the one hand, utilize gravity sensor to carry out load limit in addition, prevent overload, underload, realized dual control.Native system is applied on the attachment type raise scaffold, links to each other with host computer 1 by the RS485 communication bus, by host computer 1 unified control.Control super underload device during multimachine lifting simultaneously, realize that the payload values of adjacent seat in the plane surpasses 15% warning automatically, surpass 30% auto stop and warning.
Sub-control box 3 is installed on each seat in the plane point of framing scaffold and connect power cable and telecommunication cable after opening power; pass through the RS485 bus communication between sub-control box 3 and the host computer 1; sub-control box 3 is uploaded load value and the shift value at place, corresponding seat in the plane to host computer 1, and host computer 1 sends operational orders such as lifting, decline and shutdown to sub-control box 3.Can monitor the status information of each seat in the plane by host computer 1: load value, shift value, communications status, running status and alarm condition.When normal and load value was within the normal range when the communication of all seats in the plane, host computer 1 can carry out integral body lifting or step-down operation to support body.
Upper limit early warning value, upper limit alarm value, lower limit early warning value and the lower limit alarming value of each seat in the plane can be set by host computer 1; support body is when operation; the real-time load value that host computer 1 is uploaded each seat in the plane point is compared with default alarming value; if certain seat in the plane load surpasses when setting alarming value; host computer 1 will send halt command to all sub-control box 3 immediately; controlling all seats in the plane shuts down; show the machine item that transfinites on the monitoring interface; and sound and light alarm; the slave computer that is installed on the place, seat in the plane of transfiniting is simultaneously also sent out the visual alarm of can speaking, and makes things convenient for the maintainer to locate fast.When support body position or hinge need be adjusted, host computer 1 also can send to certain seat in the plane separately and promote or the order that descends, and control lifting or the decline of single seat in the plane.
Button S1, S2, S3, S4 arrange upper limit alarm, upper limit early warning, lower limit warning and lower limit early-warning parameters, and mailing address and communication baud rate that sub-control box 3 is set.The alarm parameters, mailing address and the communication baud rate that arrange can show at charactron chip U3 in turn.The STC-28 single-chip microcomputer drives chip U1 by RS485 loading information and the displacement information of gathering is uploaded to host computer 1, receives order and execution that host computer 1 sends simultaneously.Host computer 1 every 10ms sends a data request command to the RS485 bus, and mailing address from 1 to 60 carries out in turn;
The STC-28 single-chip microcomputer is resolved respectively after receiving packet on the RS485 bus, if mailing address is correct and verification errorless after, just send to data request command passback loading value and shift value according to host computer 1.If loading value surpasses the alarming value of setting; host computer 1 just sends stop instruction, and the P2.0 of STC-28 single-chip microcomputer, P2.1 export high level, the contact of the lifting that resets, decline output relay K1, K2; cut off the power supply of the electronic loop chain hoister of low speed, reach the purpose of shutdown.
In sum, the utility model is simple in structure, and is easy for installation, because host computer 1 has adopted portable PC, RS485 telecommunication circuit 2 and STC-28 single-chip microcomputer, the communication distance between host computer 1 and the sub-control box 3 can be distant, and guarantees that communication is reliable and stable.As long as be provided with early warning and alarming value, no matter whether operating personnel observe the overload situation occurs on the support body, system all can be when overload occurring hard stop.In addition, when overload in the seat in the plane, even sending, operating personnel promote or the instruction that descends, system can not move yet, and can provide prompting, when all seat in the plane load all are in the normal range, just can promote or step-down operation the potential safety hazard of having avoided operating personnel's maloperation to bring.

Claims (6)

1. the intelligence control system of an attachment type raise scaffold, it is characterized in that: comprise at least two sub-control box (3) on each seat in the plane point that is installed in the framing scaffold support body, the input end of sub-control box (3) links to each other with gravity sensor, displacement transducer respectively, the output terminal of sub-control box (3) links to each other with the contactor of the electronic loop chain hoister of low speed by control circuit (5), and the input/output terminal of sub-control box (3) is by telecommunication circuit and host computer (1) communication.
2. the intelligence control system of attachment type raise scaffold according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the input end of described sub-control box (3) with set button and link to each other, the output terminal of sub-control box (3) links to each other with display circuit (4); Described telecommunication circuit is RS485 telecommunication circuit (2); Described sub-control box (3) adopts the STC-28 single-chip microcomputer; Described host computer (1) is PC.
3. the intelligence control system of attachment type raise scaffold according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described setting button is made up of button S1, S2, S3, S4, and button S1, S2, S3, S4 link to each other with the 17th, 18,19,20 pins of STC-28 single-chip microcomputer respectively.
4. the intelligence control system of attachment type raise scaffold according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described RS485 telecommunication circuit (2) adopts RS485 to drive chip U1, after linking to each other, its 2nd, 3 pin connects the 1st pin of STC-28 single-chip microcomputer, its the 1st, 4 pin links to each other with the 4th, 5 pins of STC-28 single-chip microcomputer respectively, its the 5th pin ground connection, its the 6th pin connects the RS485 bus by resistance R 7, and its 7th pin connects the RS485 bus by resistance R 12.
5. the intelligence control system of attachment type raise scaffold according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described display circuit (4) adopts lcd drive chip U2, it is the 18th years old, 19,20 pins respectively with the 21st of STC-28 single-chip microcomputer, 22,23 pins link to each other, it is the 17th years old, 16,14,13 pins respectively with the 6th of charactron chip U3,8,9,12 pins link to each other, its the 2nd pin connects the 11st pin of charactron chip U3 by resistance R 5, its the 3rd pin connects the 7th pin of charactron chip U3 by resistance R 6, its the 4th pin connects the 4th pin of charactron chip U3 by resistance R 8, its the 5th pin connects the 2nd pin of charactron chip U3 by resistance R 9, its the 6th pin connects the 1st pin of charactron chip U3 by resistance R 10, its the 7th pin connects the 10th pin of charactron chip U3 by resistance R 11, its the 8th pin connects the 5th pin of charactron chip U3 by resistance R 13, and its 9th pin connects the 3rd pin of charactron chip U3 by resistance R 15.
6. the intelligence control system of attachment type raise scaffold according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described control circuit (5) comprises optocoupler VT1, VT2, the input end of optocoupler VT1 links to each other with the 12nd pin of STC-28 single-chip microcomputer, the input end of optocoupler VT2 links to each other with the 13rd pin of STC-28 single-chip microcomputer, the output terminal of optocoupler VT1 links to each other with an end of resistance R 19, the other end of resistance R 19 links to each other with the base stage of triode Q2, the collector of triode Q2 links to each other with the coil of relay K 2, the output terminal of optocoupler VT2 links to each other with an end of resistance R 18, the other end of resistance R 18 links to each other with the base stage of triode Q1, the collector of triode Q1 links to each other with the coil of relay K 1, the stationary contact of relay K 1, the stationary contact of relay K 2 all links to each other with the contactor of the electronic loop chain hoister of low speed.
CN 201320158258 2013-04-02 2013-04-02 Intelligent control system for attached-type lifting scaffold Expired - Fee Related CN203149386U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106980280A (en) * 2017-04-13 2017-07-25 深圳前海特辰科技有限公司 A kind of frequency conversion type attached lifting scaffold control system
CN108490241A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-09-04 梧州学院 A kind of small signal high precision peak detection device of high bandwidth
CN110104512A (en) * 2019-05-14 2019-08-09 山西航天清华装备有限责任公司 A kind of promotion frame control system and its control method
CN111198532A (en) * 2020-01-20 2020-05-26 北京韬盛科技发展有限公司 Time-division multiplexing cross start-stop system and control method thereof
CN113175198A (en) * 2021-04-30 2021-07-27 重庆鹏步云建筑工程有限公司 Control method for all-steel attached lifting scaffold
CN113744493A (en) * 2021-07-16 2021-12-03 深圳华研筑科技有限公司 Scaffold anti-tilting system and method thereof

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106980280A (en) * 2017-04-13 2017-07-25 深圳前海特辰科技有限公司 A kind of frequency conversion type attached lifting scaffold control system
CN108490241A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-09-04 梧州学院 A kind of small signal high precision peak detection device of high bandwidth
CN108490241B (en) * 2018-05-22 2024-02-27 梧州学院 High-bandwidth small-signal high-precision peak detection device
CN110104512A (en) * 2019-05-14 2019-08-09 山西航天清华装备有限责任公司 A kind of promotion frame control system and its control method
CN111198532A (en) * 2020-01-20 2020-05-26 北京韬盛科技发展有限公司 Time-division multiplexing cross start-stop system and control method thereof
CN111198532B (en) * 2020-01-20 2021-06-22 北京韬盛科技发展有限公司 Time-division multiplexing cross start-stop system and control method thereof
CN113175198A (en) * 2021-04-30 2021-07-27 重庆鹏步云建筑工程有限公司 Control method for all-steel attached lifting scaffold
CN113744493A (en) * 2021-07-16 2021-12-03 深圳华研筑科技有限公司 Scaffold anti-tilting system and method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20130821

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