CN203146382U - Exhaust fan - Google Patents

Exhaust fan Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203146382U
CN203146382U CN 201320098437 CN201320098437U CN203146382U CN 203146382 U CN203146382 U CN 203146382U CN 201320098437 CN201320098437 CN 201320098437 CN 201320098437 U CN201320098437 U CN 201320098437U CN 203146382 U CN203146382 U CN 203146382U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ventilating fan
controller
exhaust fan
control
switch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201320098437
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱正清
朱勇
崔志良
张向锋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Dianji University
Original Assignee
Shanghai Dianji University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Dianji University filed Critical Shanghai Dianji University
Priority to CN 201320098437 priority Critical patent/CN203146382U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203146382U publication Critical patent/CN203146382U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an exhaust fan, which comprises an exhaust fan body, a controller, a gas sensor, a switch, a first connecting wire and a second connecting wire. The exhaust fan body is connected with the controller through the first connecting wire. An amplifying circuit which consists of an amplifier and a power amplifier, and a control and regulation circuit which is connected with a single-chip microcomputer and is controlled by the single-chip microcomputer are arranged in the controller. The gas sensor which is electrically connected with the amplifying circuit and the control and regulation circuit is arranged outside the controller. The controller is connected with the switch through the second connecting wire. The switch is automatically controlled by the control and regulation circuit. The exhaust fan is supplied with power through a 220V mains supply. The installation position and height of the exhaust fan provided by the utility model are not limited, and the controller and the gas sensor can be installed at any place where the indoor air quality can be effectively detected; the exhaust fan is provided with a manual switch control mode and an automatic switch control mode and the two control modes can be automatically and alternately conducted; and the structure is simple, the practicability is high and the relevant demands of the market for automatic exhaust fan products can be met.

Description

A kind of ventilating fan
Technical field
The utility model relates to the electric fan technical field, specifically, is a kind ofly can carry out air draft automatically or regulate the ventilating fan of air draft power automatically according to indoor (kitchen or lavatory) air quality.
Background technique
Ventilating fan is a kind of electrical equipment that generally uses at present.People in the more public place of the stream of people, at home kitchen or lavatory all can install ventilating fan.Because purposes is different, use occasion has difference, so ventilating fan has multiple model, not only power is different, and outward appearance also is distinguishing.
The major function of ventilating fan is to increase the circulation of air in a room, and improves the livable quality of indoor air by " ventilation ".The ventilating fan that is installed in the public place is bigger usually, is mainly used in improving the air quality of public place.The ventilating fan that is installed in the kitchen, house is smaller, is mainly used in getting rid of oil smoke.Be installed in the similar ventilating fan for kitchen use of ventilating fan of lavatory, be mainly used in getting rid of peculiar smell.At present, people to the basic demand of ventilating fan are air draft great efforts, low, the continuous operation for a long time of noise.Present ventilating fan product has satisfied these requirements basically.But problem is that present people just done other things (back especially goes to toilet) after opening ventilating fan, and ventilating fan is heading straight for regard to one often.Ventilate of room do not have any harm to the house certainly yet, but of long duration, can cause waste of electric energy to a certain extent.Therefore, can control the ventilating fan that opens and closes ventilation automatically according to the indoor air situation is that some Consumers welcome.
The model utility content
The purpose of this utility model is to address the above problem, a kind of ventilating fan that can carry out air draft according to IAQ is provided, it utilizes existing sensors technology and electric control technology, monitor IAQ with sensor, pass through the opening and closing of photoelectric conversion structure control ventilating fan again, thereby make ventilating fan can also regulate the power of air draft according to indoor air situation automatic on-off automatically.
For achieving the above object, the utility model has been taked following technological scheme.
A kind of ventilating fan contains ventilating fan, connecting line, switch, it is characterized in that, described ventilating fan is connected with controller by first connecting line; The control and the regulating circuit that the amplification circuit that is made of amplifier and power amplifier are set in described controller, are connected and control by single-chip microcomputer, the gas sensing member that is electrically connected with regulating circuit in the setting of the outside of described controller and described amplification circuit and described control; Described controller is connected with described switch by second connecting line, the automatic control of the controlled and regulating circuit of described switch.
Further, described controller is arranged in the pedestal of ventilating fan, and described gas sensing member is arranged on the outside of ventilating fan pedestal, and described gas sensing member is electrically connected with described controller.
Further, described ventilating fan is by the 220V mains-supplied.
The good effect of a kind of ventilating fan of the utility model is:
(1) because controller can or be installed separately with ventilating fan, so, the mounting point of ventilating fan and highly unrestricted, controller and gas sensing member can be installed in the place that can effectively detect IAQ.
(2) ventilating fan has hand switch and two kinds of control modes of recloser, and two kinds of control modes can intersect automatically and carry out, that is, both can manually open the back and close automatically, can open automatically also that the back is artificial closes.
(3) simple in structure, make easily, easy to use, practical, can satisfy market to the corresponding demand of automatic ventilating fan product.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of a kind of ventilating fan of the utility model.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the electricity work theory diagram of a kind of ventilating fan of the utility model.
Label among the figure is respectively:
1, ventilating fan; 2, first connecting line; 3, controller;
4, gas sensing member; 5, second connecting line; 6, switch.
Embodiment
Provide the embodiment of a kind of ventilating fan of the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, still, enforcement of the present utility model is not limited to following mode of execution.
Embodiment 1
Referring to accompanying drawing 1, a kind of ventilating fan, contain ventilating fan 1, first connecting line 2, controller 3, gas sensing member 4, second connecting line 5 and switch 6, described ventilating fan 1 can adopt existing ventilating fan structural member, and described first connecting line 2 and second connecting line 5 can be selected existing electric wire for use.Described ventilating fan 1 is connected with controller 3 by first connecting line 2.The length of described first connecting line 2 can be used at random according to actual conditions.Described controller 3 is made of shell and internal structure, the control and the regulating circuit that the amplification circuit that is made of amplifier and power amplifier are set in controller 3 shells, are connected and control by single-chip microcomputer, the gas sensing member 4 that is electrically connected with regulating circuit in the setting of the outside of described controller 3 shells and described amplification circuit and described control.Described controller 3 is connected with described switch 6 by second connecting line 5, the controlled control with regulating circuit of described switch 6, that is and, described switch 6 has manually with controller 3 is automatic controls two kinds of switching modes.
A kind of ventilating fan of the utility model is by the 220V mains-supplied.If answer used area to the needs of voltage, can adopt prior art that the voltage of described ventilating fan is changed, this accomplishes easily.
Referring to accompanying drawing 2, the electricity work principle of a kind of ventilating fan of the utility model is: at first, surveyed by 4 pairs of indoor airs of described gas sensing member; Secondly, the electrical signal that gas sensing member 4 is surveyed is converted to digital signal by 8 ADC after amplifying through power amplification circuit; The 3rd, by single-chip microcomputer digital signal is judged and handle and with single-chip microcomputer in the standard air information of storing compare, the standard air information of storage is set according to the air quality NBS by production firm in the single-chip microcomputer; At last, the result that single-chip microcomputer is handled exerts an influence to switch 6 by control and regulating circuit, opens or close switch 6, perhaps regulate the strong of ventilating fan 1 air draft with a little less than: when the IAQ difference, be severe overweight, ventilating fan 1 powerful air draft; When indoor air is needs air draft, slowly air draft of ventilating fan 1 during near air quality standard; For need not air draft, ventilating fan 1 stops air draft when indoor air reaches air quality standard.A kind of ventilating fan of the utility model is by the 220V mains-supplied.
Embodiment 2
A kind of ventilating fan contains ventilating fan 1, controller 3, gas sensing member 4, second connecting line 5 and switch 6, and described ventilating fan 1 can adopt existing ventilating fan structural member, and described second connecting line 5 can be selected existing electric wire for use.With the pedestal of described controller 3 do big, have that pedestal on one side does at least greatly.Then, described controller 3 is arranged in the bigger pedestal of ventilating fan 1.The control and the regulating circuit that the amplification circuit that is made of amplifier and power amplifier are set in described controller 3, are connected and control by single-chip microcomputer.Described gas sensing member 4 is arranged on the outside of ventilating fan 1 pedestal, and described gas sensing member 4 is electrically connected with regulating circuit with amplification circuit and control in the described controller 3.Described controller 3 is connected with described switch 6 by second connecting line 5, the controlled control with regulating circuit of described switch 6, that is and, described switch 6 has manually with controller 3 is automatic controls two kinds of switching modes.
Embodiment 2 ventilating fan is by the 220V mains-supplied.If answer used area to the needs of voltage, can adopt prior art that the voltage of ventilating fan is changed equally.
The electricity work principle of 2 one kinds of ventilating fans of embodiment with embodiment 1(referring to accompanying drawing 2), repeat no more here.

Claims (3)

1. a ventilating fan contains ventilating fan, connecting line, switch, it is characterized in that, described ventilating fan is connected with controller by first connecting line; The control and the regulating circuit that the amplification circuit that is made of amplifier and power amplifier are set in described controller, are connected and control by single-chip microcomputer, the gas sensing member that is electrically connected with regulating circuit in the setting of the outside of described controller and described amplification circuit and described control; Described controller is connected with described switch by second connecting line, the automatic control of the controlled and regulating circuit of described switch.
2. a kind of ventilating fan according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described controller is arranged in the pedestal of ventilating fan, and described gas sensing member is arranged on the outside of ventilating fan pedestal, and described gas sensing member is electrically connected with described controller.
3. a kind of ventilating fan according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described ventilating fan is by the 220V mains-supplied.
CN 201320098437 2013-03-05 2013-03-05 Exhaust fan Expired - Fee Related CN203146382U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320098437 CN203146382U (en) 2013-03-05 2013-03-05 Exhaust fan

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320098437 CN203146382U (en) 2013-03-05 2013-03-05 Exhaust fan

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203146382U true CN203146382U (en) 2013-08-21

Family

ID=48973910

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320098437 Expired - Fee Related CN203146382U (en) 2013-03-05 2013-03-05 Exhaust fan

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203146382U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104763668A (en) * 2015-05-06 2015-07-08 胡俊 Carbon dioxide concentration induction exhaust fan motor
CN106032805A (en) * 2015-03-13 2016-10-19 北京瑞腾格润环保科技有限公司 Intelligent exhaust fan controlling method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106032805A (en) * 2015-03-13 2016-10-19 北京瑞腾格润环保科技有限公司 Intelligent exhaust fan controlling method
CN104763668A (en) * 2015-05-06 2015-07-08 胡俊 Carbon dioxide concentration induction exhaust fan motor

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130821

Termination date: 20160305