CN203142254U - Mosaic laying machine - Google Patents
Mosaic laying machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203142254U CN203142254U CN 201320115420 CN201320115420U CN203142254U CN 203142254 U CN203142254 U CN 203142254U CN 201320115420 CN201320115420 CN 201320115420 CN 201320115420 U CN201320115420 U CN 201320115420U CN 203142254 U CN203142254 U CN 203142254U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- mosaic
- particle
- particle guide
- paving
- guide groove
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a mosaic laying machine. Mosaic particles stacked in rows are put into corresponding particle guide channels, and a clamping device between each two adjacent particle guide channels opens to clamp the mosaic particles in the particle guide channels; a conveying belt conveys a laying molding plate to be above a positioning device, a positioning seat aligns spaces of the laying molding plate to the outlet ends of the corresponding particle guide channels on a laying machine, a jack-up cylinder acts to rise the positioning seat and the laying molding plate to be below the outlet ends of the particle guide channels of the laying machine at a distance of one particle thickness, the clamping device contracts to release the mosaic particles, the particles in the particle guide channels move downwards under the self gravity, and the mosaic particles at the forefront ends of the particle guide channels are squeezed out of the particle guide channels and arranged on the laying molding plate; and the clamping devices between the particle guide channels open to clamp the mosaic particles in the particle guide channels, the positioning device restores to lower the laying molding plate to the conveying belt, and the conveying belt conveys the laying molding plate together with the mosaic particles on the molding plate to the next procedure.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to the mosaic production technical field, especially a kind of mosaic paving machine.
Background technology:
The process of traditional production mosaic is, mosaic particle at random is arranged in the grid of paving template by same face by hand by the workman, sticks into a monoblock mosaic finished product with the material of pasting again.Such manual operations, inefficiency, working time are long.When requiring that particularly the paving of different colours mosaic particle become figuratum mosaic finished product, need elder generation according to the position of mosaic particle in pattern of different colours, mark the position of corresponding grid again in the paving template, then, the mosaic particle of different colours is put into the grid of corresponding paving template by grain.Make like this that work difficulty is big, the labour takies manyly, this just causes the production cost of mosaic to increase.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is the mosaic paving machine that can enhance productivity greatly, reduce recruitment quantity, reduce production costs in order to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming, to provide a kind of.
Goal of the invention of the present utility model can realize by following technical scheme:
Its equipment includes, the paving template, conveyer belt, positioner, positioner comprises positioning seat and jacking device, the paving template is put on the belt, conveyer belt is from horizontal direction process positioning seat top, the longitudinal register device is arranged on the positioning seat, lateral locator, under the positioning seat jacking device is arranged, also include the paving device of mosaic particle alignment on the paving template, the paving device is positioned at positioning seat and conveyer belt top, and the particle guide groove of arranged vertical is arranged on the paving device, and the particle guide groove total quantity of paving device equates with the quantity of paving template grid on the paving line, and corresponding mutually, the clamping device that is useful on clamping mosaic particle in the ranks of particle guide groove.
Described paving template is general paving template, is used for arranging the mosaic particle, and the paving template is put on the belt.
Described conveyer belt is that the rubber belt by two parallel rotations capable of circulation constitutes, and conveyer belt, is transported to the paving template on the positioning seat of positioner through the positioner top from horizontal direction, also the paving template is transported to next procedure.
Described positioner is positioned at the conveyer belt below, comprise positioning seat and jacking device, become the lateral locator that is that becomes positioned parallel for the longitudinal register device, with the conveyer belt rotation direction of 90 degree location on the positioning seat with the conveyer belt rotation direction, they are all promoted by cylinder, with the port of export of particle guide groove vertical section on the grid alignment paving device of paving template.Under the positioning seat jacking device is arranged, jacking device is promoted by cylinder, and positioning seat and paving template are moved up and down between conveyer belt and paving device.
Described paving device is positioned at positioning seat and conveyer belt top, and the paving device has the several rows particle guide groove of arranged vertical, and several particle guide grooves are arranged in rows.The particle guide groove is used for holding side direction and builds up capable mosaic particle.The particle guide groove has 25 degree to the knuckle of 60 degree, and the vertical section port of export has the mouth of folder mosaic particle, also can be that vertical section port of export two sides in the ranks is deformable soft material.The clamping device that is useful on clamping mosaic particle in the ranks of particle guide groove, clamping device is made of air bag, shell fragment, intermediate plate.Shell fragment is outside air bag, intermediate plate is installed in the lower end of shell fragment, intermediate plate can push the mosaic particle in the particle guide groove by the mouth that the particle guide groove vertical section port of export is opened when airbag aeration expanded, also can use cam to replace air bag, cam rotates 90 degree, the protrusion of cam is extrusion elastic partly, and the intermediate plate of shell fragment lower end can push the mosaic particle in the particle guide groove by the mouth that the particle guide groove vertical section port of export is opened, and the mosaic particle is clamped in the particle guide groove.
Description of drawings:
Clamping device air bag 9 does not expand the structure chart when the mosaic particle is not clamped on Fig. 1 the utility model paving device;
Clamping device air bag 9 expands the structure chart when the mosaic particle is clamped on Fig. 2 the utility model paving device;
Fig. 3 the utility model paving template is positioned, jacking under the paving device, the structure chart when the mosaic particle is clamped;
Fig. 4 the utility model clamping device air bag 9 shrinks, after the mosaic particle unclamps, and the structure chart when top particle alignment is on paving template space in the particle guide groove;
Fig. 5 the utility model clamping device air bag 9 expands, and the mosaic particle is clamped, the structure chart that positioner resets;
Fig. 6 the utility model mosaic paving flow process side view;
Fig. 7 the utility model mosaic paving flow process vertical view;
Fig. 8 the utility model builds up the mosaic particle figure of several rows by same side direction;
Fig. 9 the utility model particle guide groove vertical section port of export that is arranged in rows has the front view of the mouth of folder mosaic particle;
Figure 10 the utility model particle guide groove side view;
The shell fragment of Figure 11 the utility model clamping device, intermediate plate front view;
Clamping device cam 23 does not rotate 90 when spending on Figure 12 the utility model second embodiment paving device, the structure chart when the mosaic particle is not clamped.
When 23 rotations 90 of clamping device cam are spent on Figure 13 the utility model second embodiment paving device, the structure chart when the mosaic particle is clamped.
Figure 14 the utility model second embodiment vertical section port of export two sides in the ranks is the front view that the particle guide groove of deformable soft material is arranged in rows;
Figure 15 the utility model second embodiment vertical section port of export two sides in the ranks is the side view of the particle guide groove of deformable soft material;
[figure number explanation]
The particle guide groove, 2. the mosaic particle, 3. particle guide groove holder, 4. paving device frame,
The shell fragment holder, 6. shell fragment, 7. intermediate plate, 8. the air bag fixed frame,
Air bag, 10. paving template, 11. jacking cylinders, the 12. positioning seat axis of guides,
13. positioning seat fairlead, 14. longitudinal register cylinders, 15. longitudinal register blocks, 16. positioning seats,
17. the particles of spreading located lateral cylinder, 18. located lateral blocks, 19 positioner frames, 20. first time,
21. for the second time the particle spread for the third time of the particle, 22. of shop, 23. cams, 24. hard intermediate plates,
1A. mouth, 1B. deformable soft material, 25. conveyer belts of folder mosaic particle.
The specific embodiment:
First embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model patent first embodiment is described further.
The mosaic particle 2 of same color is built up row by same side direction, put into corresponding particle guide groove 1 with building up capable mosaic particle 2, several particle guide grooves 1 are arranged in rows, form the paving that flow production line is finished the mosaic finished product with the paving machine more than two, the total quantity of particle guide groove equals the quantity of grid on the paving template on the flow production line paving device.The paving device has the particle guide groove ranks of several rows, and the particle guide groove has 25 degree to the knuckle of 60 degree, and side direction builds up capable mosaic particle makes the front be horizontal through corner.Particle guide groove holder 3 is vertically fixed on the paving device the particle guide groove is capable, and the particle guide groove 1 vertical section port of export has the mouth 1A of folder mosaic particle.
The particle guide groove has clamping device in the ranks, and clamping device has shell fragment holder 5, shell fragment 6, intermediate plate 7, air bag fixed frame 8, air bag 9.Air bag 9 is in air bag fixed frame 8, and it is following that air bag fixed frame 8 frames are lived going up of air bag 9, makes the air bag 9 can only be to the dual-side distending when inflation.The dual-side of air bag 9 is shell fragments 6, and shell fragment 6 upper ends are fixed on the shell fragment holder 5, and intermediate plate 7 is fixed on shell fragment 6 lower ends, and the good soft material of intermediate plate 7 usefulness attriting performances is made.Extrusion elastic 6 during air bag 9 inflations, the intermediate plate 7 of shell fragment 6 lower ends is by the mouth 1A of particle guide groove folder mosaic particle, mosaic particle 2 in the particle guide groove 1 is clamped in the particle guide groove 1, and the particle guide groove of several rows example and particle guide groove some clamping devices in the ranks all are fixed on the paving device frame 4.
Conveyer belt 25 is delivered to the top of positioner with paving template 10, and positioner comprises jacking cylinder 11, the positioning seat axis of guide 12, positioning seat fairlead 13, longitudinal register cylinder 14, longitudinal register block 15, positioning seat 16, located lateral cylinder 17, located lateral block 18, positioner frame 19.Positioning seat 16 is connected with the positioning seat axis of guide 12, and the positioning seat axis of guide 12 slides up and down in positioning seat fairlead 13, and positioning seat fairlead 13, jacking cylinder 11 are fixed on the positioner frame 19.Longitudinal register block 15 is risen in longitudinal register cylinder 14 actions on the positioning seat 16, blocks the paving template 10 on the conveyer belt 25, carries out longitudinal register.17 actions of located lateral cylinder shift paving template 10 near located lateral block 18 onto, carry out located lateral.At this moment, the grid of paving template 10 is aimed at the particle guide groove port of export on the corresponding paving device, jacking cylinder 11 action of positioner rises to position apart from the mosaic particle thickness in particle guide groove port of export below of paving device with positioning seat 16 and paving template 10.Air bag 9 exhausts of clamping device are shunk, shell fragment 6 resets, and intermediate plate 7 loosens the mosaic particle, and the mosaic particle in the particle guide groove is by moving down from gravity, particle guide groove mosaic particle 2 foremost is extruded particle guide groove 1, is arranged in the grid of paving template 10.
The air bag 9 inflation distendings of particle guide groove clamping device in the ranks, extrusion elastic 6, the intermediate plate 7 of shell fragment 6 lower ends is clamped in the mosaic particle 2 in the particle guide groove 1 in the particle guide groove 1 by the mouth 1A of particle guide groove folder mosaic particle.Positioner begins to reset, 17 withdrawals of located lateral cylinder, loosen paving template 10,14 actions of longitudinal register cylinder, withdrawal longitudinal register block 15, jacking cylinder 11 reduces, and the paving template 10 on the positioning seat 16 rolls back on the conveyer belt 25, and conveyer belt 25 is sent to next procedure with paving template 10 together with the mosaic particle of arranging above 2.
Second embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model patent second embodiment is described further.
Among Figure 12, the particle guide groove 1 vertical section port of export two sides in the ranks of paving device is deformable soft material 1B.Particle guide groove clamping device in the ranks comprises shell fragment holder 5, shell fragment 6, hard intermediate plate 24, cam 23, the dual-side of cam 23 is shell fragments 6, shell fragment 6 upper ends are fixed on the shell fragment holder 5, and hard intermediate plate 24 is fixed on shell fragment 6 lower ends, and hard intermediate plate 24 usefulness hard materials are made.Cam does not rotate 90 when spending, and cam 23 is extrusion elastic 6 not, and hard intermediate plate 24 does not push particle guide groove 1 vertical section port of export two sides deformable soft material 1B yet, and mosaic particle 2 is not clamped.Among Figure 13, the cam 23 of particle guide groove clamping device in the ranks rotates 90 degree on the paving device, the limit extrusion elastic 6 of cam 23, the hard intermediate plate 24 extruding particle guide groove 1 vertical section port of export two sides deformable soft material 1B in the ranks of shell fragment 6 lower ends, make deformable soft material 1B press to mosaic particle 2 in the particle guide groove 1, thereby mosaic particle 2 is clamped in the particle guide groove 1, and all the other each sequence of movement partly are identical with first embodiment with function.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, is not the utility model is done any pro forma restriction.Any those of ordinary skill in the art, do not breaking away under the technical solutions of the utility model scope situation, all can utilize method and the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement that technical solutions of the utility model are made many possible changes and modification, or be revised as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.So every content that does not break away from technical solutions of the utility model, the equivalence of doing according to shape, structure and the principle of the utility model changes, and all should be covered by in the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. mosaic paving machine, include the paving template, conveyer belt, positioner, the paving device, positioner comprises positioning seat and jacking device, the paving template is put on the belt, conveyer belt is from horizontal direction process positioning seat top, what become 90 degree location with the conveyer belt rotation direction on the positioning seat is the longitudinal register device, become the lateral locator that is of positioned parallel with the conveyer belt rotation direction, under the positioning seat jacking device is arranged, the paving device is positioned at positioning seat and conveyer belt top, it is characterized in that: the paving device has the particle guide groove of arranged vertical, the clamping device that is useful on clamping mosaic particle in the ranks of particle guide groove.
2. a kind of mosaic paving machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the particle guide groove has 25 degree to the knuckles of 60 degree.
3. a kind of mosaic paving machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the particle guide groove vertical section port of export has the mouth of folder mosaic particle.
4. a kind of mosaic paving machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: particle guide groove vertical section port of export both sides are deformable soft materials.
5. a kind of mosaic paving machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: clamping device is made of air bag, shell fragment, intermediate plate, and shell fragment is outside air bag, and intermediate plate is installed in the lower end of shell fragment.
6. a kind of mosaic paving machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: clamping device is made of cam, intermediate plate, fixture block, and shell fragment is outside cam, and intermediate plate is installed in the lower end of shell fragment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320115420 CN203142254U (en) | 2013-03-03 | 2013-03-03 | Mosaic laying machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320115420 CN203142254U (en) | 2013-03-03 | 2013-03-03 | Mosaic laying machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203142254U true CN203142254U (en) | 2013-08-21 |
Family
ID=48969806
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320115420 Expired - Lifetime CN203142254U (en) | 2013-03-03 | 2013-03-03 | Mosaic laying machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203142254U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104015548A (en) * | 2013-03-03 | 2014-09-03 | 林铭章 | Mosaic laying machine and method |
| CN104118258A (en) * | 2014-07-26 | 2014-10-29 | 周万杰 | Automatic mosaic pattern joining machine and mosaic pattern joining method |
-
2013
- 2013-03-03 CN CN 201320115420 patent/CN203142254U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104015548A (en) * | 2013-03-03 | 2014-09-03 | 林铭章 | Mosaic laying machine and method |
| CN104118258A (en) * | 2014-07-26 | 2014-10-29 | 周万杰 | Automatic mosaic pattern joining machine and mosaic pattern joining method |
| CN104118258B (en) * | 2014-07-26 | 2017-08-25 | 周万杰 | A kind of automatic jigsawing machine of mosaic and mosaic method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20130821 Effective date of abandoning: 20160308 |
|
| C20 | Patent right or utility model deemed to be abandoned or is abandoned |