CN203139706U - Capsule compression lateral flow fiber bundle filtering device - Google Patents
Capsule compression lateral flow fiber bundle filtering device Download PDFInfo
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- CN203139706U CN203139706U CN 201220281354 CN201220281354U CN203139706U CN 203139706 U CN203139706 U CN 203139706U CN 201220281354 CN201220281354 CN 201220281354 CN 201220281354 U CN201220281354 U CN 201220281354U CN 203139706 U CN203139706 U CN 203139706U
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- filter plate
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Abstract
A capsule compressive lateral flow fiber bundle filtering device used to implement the purpose of the utility model includes a gravity fibre bundle filtering system and a pressure fibre bundle filtering device, mainly comprising a shell, an upper filter plate, a lower filter plate, a fiber bundle filtering element, a capsule compression system, a filtering inlet water distribution device, a filtering outlet water collecting device, a purging gas distribution device, a filtering water inlet pipe, a filtering water outlet pipe and a purging intake pipe. Compared with the common longitudinal flow fiber bundle filtering device, the filtering device provided by the utility model with the same occupied area increases the filtration area by several times, thereby greatly reducing occupied area. Compared with the existing vertical flow fiber bundle filtering method, the filtering layer compressive density of the filtering device is adjustable and controllable, thereby adjusting the filtering precision and the filtering speed.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of capsule compression lateral flow fibre bundle filtration device.
Background technology
The inventor has begun one's study at the beginning of nineteen eighty-two since the fibre bundle filtration, using method and the device of multiple fiber bundle media have been studied, water vertical fibers bundle direction of extension flow through filter course when wherein a kind of method was for filtration, and rinse water flows through filtering layer along the fibre bundle direction of extension during cleaning.The compression of fiber bundle media and loosen general employing filtered water stream or clean current and realize.It is inhomogeneous to exist fiber bundle media compression, and filtering accuracy and the rate of filtration be problem such as easy-regulating not.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of capsule compression lateral flow fibre bundle filtration device.
Be used for realizing a kind of capsule compression lateral flow fibre bundle filtration device of the utility model purpose, comprise gravity type fibre bundle filtration system and pressure type fibre bundle filtration device, this device mainly comprises housing, goes up filter plate, down filter plate, fiber-bundle filtering element, capsule compressibility, filtered water inlet water dispensing apparatus, filter the water outlet captation, clean air distributing device, filtered water inlet pipe, filter out water pipe, clean air inlet pipe.
Said fiber-bundle filtering element is made by fiber filament, has some water flowings or venting channels on last filter plate, the following filter plate.The fiber-bundle filtering element upper end is connected on the filter plate by connector, and the fiber-bundle filtering element lower end is connected down on the filter plate by connector, and some fiber-bundle filtering elements constitute filter material layer.
Said connector can be a kind of of rope, rubber strip, plastic strip, stainless steel wire, spring, becket, plastic hoop, bolt, plug-in unit etc.
Said filter plate down can replace with some bob parts, and each weighs down part and is connected the fiber-bundle filtering element lower end; Last filter plate can replace with float, and each float is connected the fiber-bundle filtering element upper end.
Said capsule compressibility mainly comprises capsule or Capsules group, inflation or exhaust apparatus or water-filling or drainage arrangement.Said inflation or exhaust apparatus are air compressor or vavuum pump, and water-filling or drainage arrangement are water pump or vavuum pump.Capsule or Capsules group are by pipeline, valve and air compressor or vavuum pump, or water pump or vavuum pump connection.
Said capsule or Capsules group are made with rubber or rubberized fabric, and capsule shape is sphere or elliposoidal or water droplet shape or taper or cylindricality.
Said filtered water inlet water dispensing apparatus and to filter the water outlet captation be that the elasticity antipriming pipe namely under external force can be crooked but the antipriming pipe that is difficult for being flattened.At least one end opening of filtered water inlet water dispensing apparatus.Filter the water outlet captation one end sealing other end and filter out water pipe and be connected.
Said elasticity antipriming pipe is rubber tube or plastic tube or steel wire rubber tube or steel wire flexible plastic tube or more piece plastic tube or more piece glass reinforced plastic pipe or more piece stainless steel tube or stainless steel wire braided tube etc.
Said cleaning air distributing device is antipriming pipe or distribution cap.
The said filter plate of going up is installed in the housing with following filter plate, some fiber-bundle filtering elements are installed between filter plate and the following filter plate, filtered water inlet water dispensing apparatus and filtration water outlet captation are parallel to fiber-bundle filtering element and are installed in equably in the filter material layer that is formed by fiber-bundle filtering element, capsule is parallel to fiber-bundle filtering element and is installed in equably in the filter material layer that is formed by fiber-bundle filtering element, capsule is connected with water-filling or drainage arrangement by pipeline, or capsule is connected with inflation or exhaust apparatus by pipeline, clean the below that air distributing device is arranged on down filter plate, the filtered water inlet pipe is connected with housing or is connected with water dispensing apparatus in the housing, filter out water pipe and be connected with filtration water outlet captation, clean air inlet pipe and be connected with the cleaning air distributing device.
During filtration, after capsule or Capsules group inflation or water-filling expand, compressed by the filter material layer that some fiber-bundle filtering elements form.During cleaning, after capsule or Capsules group exhaust or the draining, the filter material layer that is formed by some fiber-bundle filtering elements is relaxed.
Thereby regulate filtering accuracy by the filled water amount that changes capsule or Capsules group or the bulk density that aeration quantity can change filter material layer.
A kind of capsule compression lateral flow fibre bundle filtration device of the present utility model both can have been made gravity type fibre bundle filtration pond, also can make the pressure type fiber bundle filter.Be not only applicable to remove the suspension in the water, the water treatment filtration of turbidity, be applicable to biofilter or the biofilter of removing the microbiological treatment of organic matter, ammonia nitrogen, total nitrogen, total phosphorus in the water yet.A kind of capsule compression lateral flow fibre bundle filtration device of the present utility model is particularly suitable for the gravity one of extensive water treatment occasion such as sewage treatment plant or water-supply plant and the pressure filter that the large scale industry recirculated cooling water is handled occasion.
A kind of capsule compression lateral flow fibre bundle filtration device of the present utility model is compared with modal longitudinal stream fibre bundle filtration method, but is increased filter area on the identical subsurface several times ground that accounts for, thereby can reduce floor space exponentially.Compare with existing lateral flow fibre bundle filtration method, the utility model filtering layer pressed density can be regulated controlled system, thereby can regulate filtering accuracy and the rate of filtration.In addition, adopt during the utility model cleaning down and wash out the dirt of holding back on the fiber bundle media to stream and upward flow over-over mode or under adopting to stream emptying cleaning and upward flow water-filling cleaning way, cleaning performance significantly improves.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is capsule compression lateral flow fiber filter device schematic diagram
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, be used for to realize a kind of capsule compression lateral flow fibre bundle filtration device of the utility model purpose, this device mainly comprises housing 1, goes up filter plate 3, down filter plate 4, fiber-bundle filtering element 2, capsule compressibility, filtered water inlet water dispensing apparatus 18, filter water outlet captation 8, top water dispensing apparatus 231, bottom water dispensing apparatus 15, clean air distributing device 13, filtered water inlet pipe 23, filter out water pipe 11, cleaning air inlet pipe 12.
Said fiber-bundle filtering element 2 is made by fiber filament, last filter plate 3, has some water flowings or venting channels on the filter plate 4 down.Fiber-bundle filtering element 2 upper ends are connected on the filter plate 3 by connector, and fiber-bundle filtering element 2 lower ends are connected down on the filter plate 4 by connector, and some fiber-bundle filtering elements 2 constitute filter material layer.
Said connector can be rope, rubber strip.
Said capsule compressibility mainly comprises capsule or Capsules group 16, water-filling or drainage arrangement.Said water-filling or drainage arrangement are water pump.Capsule or Capsules group 16 are connected with water pump by pipeline 17, valve.
Said capsule or Capsules group are made with rubber or rubberized fabric, and capsule shape is elliposoidal.
Said filtered water inlet water dispensing apparatus 18 and filtration water outlet captation 8 are the elasticity antipriming pipe.Filtered water inlet water dispensing apparatus 18 at least one end openings.Filter the water outlet captation 8 one ends sealing other end and filter out water pipe and be connected.
Said cleaning air distributing device 13 is antipriming pipe.
Said bottom water dispensing apparatus 15 is antipriming pipe, and top water dispensing apparatus 231 is tank.
The said filter plate 3 of going up is installed in the housing 1 with following filter plate 4, some fiber-bundle filtering elements 2 are installed between filter plate 3 and the following filter plate 4, filtered water inlet water dispensing apparatus 18 and filtration water outlet captation 8 are parallel to fiber-bundle filtering element 2 and are installed in equably in the filter material layer that is formed by fiber-bundle filtering element 2, capsule 16 is parallel to fiber-bundle filtering element 2 and is installed in equably in the filter material layer that is formed by fiber-bundle filtering element 2, capsule 16 passes through pipeline, valve is connected with water pump, clean the below that air distributing device 13 is arranged on down filter plate 4, water dispensing apparatus 231 in filtered water inlet pipe 23 and the housing 1 is connected, go up and be connected with filtered water inlet pipe 23 to washing drainpipe 25, filtering out water pipe 11 is connected with filtration water outlet captation 8, cleaning air inlet pipe 12 is connected with cleaning air distributing device 13, upward be connected with bottom water dispensing apparatus 15 to washing water inlet pipe 14, be connected to washing water inlet pipe 14 with last to washing drainpipe 24 down.
Operation principle:
Before the filtration, charge into the water of certain volume by pipeline 17 to Capsules group 16, the expand filter material layer that fiber-bundle filtering element 2 formed along vertical fibers bundle direction of extension of Capsules group applies compression stress and makes filter material layer by moderate compression.
During filtration, filtered water inlet enters into the top water dispensing apparatus 231 of housing 1 from filtered water inlet pipe 23, port through filtered water inlet water dispensing apparatus 18 enters filtered water inlet water dispensing apparatus 18, filter along entering filter material layer perpendicular to fiber-bundle filtering element 2 direction of extension by the limbers on the filtered water inlet water dispensing apparatus 18, the filtration water outlet of flowing out from filter material layer more after filtration the limbers on the water outlet captation 8 enter and filter outlet pipe 11 outflows after filtration after the water outlet captation 8.
Before the cleaning, by the water that pipeline 17 is discharged in the Capsules group, capsule is retracted to minimum, and the filter material layer that fiber-bundle filtering element 2 is formed fully loosens.
During cleaning, adopt under the rinse water to stream emptying cleaning and upward flow water-filling cleaning way.Utilize the water in this device to descend to the stream emptying to clean: to close the filtered water inlet valve on the filtered water inlet pipe 23, open down and clean following on the drainpipe 24 to stream and clean draining valve to stream, close the water valve that filters out that filters out on the water pipe 11, open the cleaning intake valve that cleans on the air inlet pipe 12, scavenging air enters housing 1 bottom by cleaning air inlet pipe 12, cleaning air distributing device 13, carry out air bump rinse operation by filter material layer from bottom to top, overflow from filter material layer top then, clean draining and discharge through cleaning drainpipe 24 to stream down, the water surface descends gradually until emptying in the device.Utilizing the filtration water outlet to carry out the upward flow water-filling cleans: clean air inlet pipe 12 and continue air inlets, close down and clean following on the drainpipe 24 to stream and clean draining valve to stream, the upward flow of opening on the upward flow cleaning drainpipe 25 cleans draining valve, the upward flow of opening on the upward flow cleaning water inlet pipe 14 cleans water intaking valve, rinse water is assigned to down the bottom of filter plate 4 by bottom water dispensing apparatus 15, the water level that filter plate 4 enters in the filter material layer device under the warp rises gradually, rinse water flows through filter material layer from bottom to top, again by last filter plate 3, top drainage arrangement 231, upward flow cleans drainpipe 25 and discharges.
During cleaning, rinse water also can be from filtering out water pipe 11, filtering water outlet captation 8 and enter filter material layer and clean.
Claims (8)
1. a capsule compresses lateral flow fibre bundle filtration device, comprise gravity type fibre bundle filtration system and pressure type fibre bundle filtration device, it is characterized in that, this device mainly comprises housing, goes up filter plate, down filter plate, fiber-bundle filtering element, capsule compressibility, filtered water inlet water dispensing apparatus, filter the water outlet captation, clean air distributing device, filtered water inlet pipe, filter out water pipe, clean air inlet pipe.
2. according to the said a kind of capsule compression lateral flow fibre bundle filtration device of claim 1, it is characterized in that, said fiber-bundle filtering element is made by fiber filament, have some water flowings or venting channels on last filter plate, the following filter plate, the fiber-bundle filtering element upper end is connected on the filter plate by connector, the fiber-bundle filtering element lower end is connected down on the filter plate by connector, and some fiber-bundle filtering elements constitute filter material layer.
3. according to the said a kind of capsule compression of claim 2 lateral flow fibre bundle filtration device, it is characterized in that said connector can be a kind of of rope, rubber strip, plastic strip, stainless steel wire, spring, becket, plastic hoop, bolt, plug-in unit.
4. according to the said a kind of capsule compression lateral flow fibre bundle filtration device of claim 1, it is characterized in that, said capsule compressibility mainly comprises capsule or Capsules group, inflation or exhaust apparatus or water-filling or drainage arrangement, said inflation or exhaust apparatus are air compressor or vavuum pump, water-filling or drainage arrangement are water pump or vavuum pump, capsule or Capsules group are by pipeline, valve and air compressor or vavuum pump, or water pump or vavuum pump connection.
5. according to the said a kind of capsule compression lateral flow fibre bundle filtration device of claim 4, it is characterized in that said capsule or Capsules group are made with rubber or rubberized fabric, capsule shape is sphere or elliposoidal or or taper or cylindricality.
6. according to the said a kind of capsule compression lateral flow fibre bundle filtration device of claim 1, it is characterized in that, said filtered water inlet water dispensing apparatus and to filter the water outlet captation be that the elasticity antipriming pipe namely under external force can be crooked but the antipriming pipe that is difficult for being flattened, at least one end opening of filtered water inlet water dispensing apparatus filters the water outlet captation one end sealing other end and filters out water pipe and be connected.
7. according to the said a kind of capsule compression lateral flow fibre bundle filtration device of claim 6, it is characterized in that said elasticity antipriming pipe is rubber tube or plastic tube or steel wire rubber tube or steel wire flexible plastic tube or more piece plastic tube or more piece glass reinforced plastic pipe or more piece stainless steel tube or stainless steel wire braided tube.
8. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 said a kind of capsule compression lateral flow fibre bundle filtration devices, it is characterized in that, the said filter plate of going up is installed in the housing with following filter plate, some fiber-bundle filtering elements are installed between filter plate and the following filter plate, filtered water inlet water dispensing apparatus and filtration water outlet captation are parallel to fiber-bundle filtering element and are installed in equably in the filter material layer that is formed by fiber-bundle filtering element, capsule is parallel to fiber-bundle filtering element and is installed in equably in the filter material layer that is formed by fiber-bundle filtering element, capsule is connected with water-filling or drainage arrangement by pipeline, or capsule is connected with inflation or exhaust apparatus by pipeline, clean the below that air distributing device is arranged on down filter plate, the filtered water inlet pipe is connected with housing or is connected with water dispensing apparatus in the housing, filter out water pipe and be connected with filtration water outlet captation, clean air inlet pipe and be connected with the cleaning air distributing device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220281354 CN203139706U (en) | 2012-06-12 | 2012-06-12 | Capsule compression lateral flow fiber bundle filtering device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220281354 CN203139706U (en) | 2012-06-12 | 2012-06-12 | Capsule compression lateral flow fiber bundle filtering device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN203139706U true CN203139706U (en) | 2013-08-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 201220281354 Expired - Lifetime CN203139706U (en) | 2012-06-12 | 2012-06-12 | Capsule compression lateral flow fiber bundle filtering device |
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| CN (1) | CN203139706U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106166421A (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2016-11-30 | 上海凡清环境工程有限公司 | A kind of fibre bundle gas filtration method and apparatus |
| CN108658352A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-10-16 | 广东水电二局股份有限公司 | A kind of comprehensive processing method of city domestic sewage |
| CN109989475A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-07-09 | 龚彩霞 | Cut dirty facility and decontamination system |
-
2012
- 2012-06-12 CN CN 201220281354 patent/CN203139706U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106166421A (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2016-11-30 | 上海凡清环境工程有限公司 | A kind of fibre bundle gas filtration method and apparatus |
| WO2017088822A1 (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2017-06-01 | 上海凡清环境工程有限公司 | Fiber bundle-based gas filtration method and apparatus |
| CN108658352A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-10-16 | 广东水电二局股份有限公司 | A kind of comprehensive processing method of city domestic sewage |
| CN109989475A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-07-09 | 龚彩霞 | Cut dirty facility and decontamination system |
| CN109989475B (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2021-10-15 | 四会市景裕环保科技有限公司 | Sewage interception facility and pollution prevention system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130821 |