CN203135691U - Water-cooled high-voltage frequency converter unit cabinet with auxiliary heat radiation apparatus - Google Patents

Water-cooled high-voltage frequency converter unit cabinet with auxiliary heat radiation apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203135691U
CN203135691U CN 201220688651 CN201220688651U CN203135691U CN 203135691 U CN203135691 U CN 203135691U CN 201220688651 CN201220688651 CN 201220688651 CN 201220688651 U CN201220688651 U CN 201220688651U CN 203135691 U CN203135691 U CN 203135691U
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water
air
cold
heat exchanger
frequency converter
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聂鹏
李瑞英
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Beijing Hekang Xinneng Frequency Conversion Technology Co ltd
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BEIJING HICONICS DRIVE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water-cooled high-voltage frequency converter unit cabinet with an auxiliary heat radiation apparatus. The water-cooled high-voltage frequency converter unit cabinet comprises a frequency converter housing (1), a plurality of power units (2), a cold-hot air isolation baffle plate (3), an empty-water heat exchanger (4), a cold water outlet (5) of the empty-water heat exchanger, a hot water outlet (6) of the empty-water heat exchanger, an empty-water cold-hot exchange zone (7), a circulation blower fan (8), a hot air zone (9) and a cold air zone (10). An auxiliary heat radiation apparatus provides auxiliary heat radiation for small electronic components, conducting wires and joints in the frequency converter unit during working, and eliminates negative pressure in the cabinet during normal operation of the frequency converter. In this way, dust can not enter into the frequency converter, and failure rate of the frequency converter is lowered.

Description

一种加装辅助散热装置的水冷式高压变频器单元柜A water-cooled high-voltage inverter unit cabinet with an auxiliary cooling device

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型属于高压变频领域,具体涉及一种能对单元内的小型电子元件、导线及接头在工作中产生的热量进行辅助散热的水冷式高压变频器单元柜。  The utility model belongs to the field of high-voltage frequency conversion, and in particular relates to a water-cooled high-voltage frequency converter unit cabinet capable of assisting in cooling heat generated by small electronic components, wires and joints in the unit during work. the

背景技术 Background technique

公知的水冷式变频器,是将其功率单元翅片风冷散热器更换成水冷散热器,利用循环水将IGBT、整流桥等主要发热元件产生的热量交换出去。而单元内部的小型电子元件(电解电容、电阻)、导线及接头在工作中产生的热量继续用传统的散热风机排出室外,这样就无法保证单元柜的密封,造成粉尘不断的进入变频器,将会破坏变频器的绝缘,从而增加变频器的故障率。  In the known water-cooled frequency converter, the finned air-cooled radiator of its power unit is replaced with a water-cooled radiator, and the heat generated by the main heating elements such as IGBT and rectifier bridge is exchanged by circulating water. However, the heat generated by the small electronic components (electrolytic capacitors, resistors), wires and connectors inside the unit continues to be exhausted outdoors by traditional cooling fans, so that the sealing of the unit cabinet cannot be guaranteed, causing dust to continuously enter the inverter, which will It will destroy the insulation of the inverter, thereby increasing the failure rate of the inverter. the

发明内容 Contents of the invention

发明目的:设计一种水冷式高压变频器单元柜,既能对变频器单元内的小型电子元件、导线及接头在工作中产生的热量进行辅助散热,又能使变频器正常工作时柜内没有负压,达到粉尘无法进入变频器内部的目的。  Purpose of the invention: To design a water-cooled high-voltage inverter unit cabinet, which can not only assist in cooling the heat generated by the small electronic components, wires and joints in the inverter unit during work, but also enable the inverter to work normally. Negative pressure to achieve the goal that dust cannot enter the inverter. the

技术方案:一种加装辅助散热装置的水冷式高压变频器单元柜,包括变频器外壳1、若干功率单元2、冷-热风隔离挡板3、空-水换热器4、空-水换热器进冷水口5、空-水换热器出热水口6、空-水冷热交换区7、循环风机8、热风区9、冷风区10,其特征在于,功率单元2、冷-热风隔离挡板3、空-水换热器4、循环风机8、热风区9、冷风区10均位于密闭的变频器外壳1内部;冷-热风隔离挡板3将变频器外壳1内的空间分隔成热风区9、冷风区10;在功率单元2的下方安置空-水换热器4和循环风机8;空-水换热器进冷水口5、空-水换热器出热水口6分别安装在空-水换热器4上,分别接在循环水的高压管和低压管道上,连续循环流动,进行冷-热交换;在空-水换热器4下方存在一个空-水冷热交换区7;  Technical solution: A water-cooled high-voltage inverter unit cabinet equipped with an auxiliary cooling device, including an inverter housing 1, several power units 2, cold-hot air isolation baffle 3, air-water heat exchanger 4, air-water exchange Heater cold water inlet 5, air-water heat exchanger hot water outlet 6, air-water cooling heat exchange area 7, circulation fan 8, hot air area 9, cold air area 10, characterized in that the power unit 2, cooling- The hot air isolation baffle 3, the air-water heat exchanger 4, the circulating fan 8, the hot air area 9, and the cold air area 10 are all located inside the airtight inverter housing 1; Divided into hot air area 9 and cold air area 10; air-water heat exchanger 4 and circulation fan 8 are placed under the power unit 2; air-water heat exchanger inlet 5 for cold water, air-water heat exchanger outlet for hot water 6 are respectively installed on the air-water heat exchanger 4, respectively connected to the high-pressure pipe and the low-pressure pipe of the circulating water, and circulate continuously for cold-heat exchange; there is an air-water heat exchanger below the air-water heat exchanger 4 Cold and heat exchange area 7;

工作原理:变频器正常工作时,其IGBT、整流桥等主要发热元器件产生的热量已被水冷交换(已是通用技术,这里不做讨论)。如图1所示,在循环风机8和冷-热风隔离挡板3的作用下,变频器单元柜内空气会沿箭头方向连续形成一个循环气流;功率单元2内有一部分小型电子元件(如电容、电阻、电感等)工作中也会产生较小的热量,该热量在上述的水冷条件下无法带走,在循环气流的作用下流向热风区9,经空-水换热器4在空-水冷热交换区7进行冷却,冷却后的空气流至冷风区10,分别穿过多个功率单元2,再次将所述热量带到热风区9,周而复始。  Working principle: When the frequency converter is working normally, the heat generated by its IGBT, rectifier bridge and other main heating components has been exchanged by water cooling (it is a common technology and will not be discussed here). As shown in Figure 1, under the action of the circulating fan 8 and the cold-hot air isolation baffle 3, the air in the inverter unit cabinet will continuously form a circulating airflow along the direction of the arrow; there are some small electronic components (such as capacitors) in the power unit 2 , resistance, inductance, etc.) will also generate a small amount of heat during work, which cannot be taken away under the above-mentioned water cooling conditions, and flows to the hot air area 9 under the action of the circulating air flow, and passes through the air-water heat exchanger 4 in the air- The water-cooled heat exchange area 7 is cooled, and the cooled air flows to the cold air area 10, passes through a plurality of power units 2 respectively, and brings the heat to the hot air area 9 again, and the cycle repeats. the

本实用新型的优点和有益效果:本实用新型通过加装辅助散热装置,既能对变频器单元内的小型电子元件、导线及接头在工作中产生的热量进行辅助散热,又能使变频器正常工作时柜内没有负压、达到粉尘无法进入变频器内部的目的,减少变频器故障率。  The advantages and beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model can not only assist the cooling of the heat generated by the small electronic components, wires and joints in the inverter unit during work, but also make the inverter work normally by installing an auxiliary cooling device. There is no negative pressure in the cabinet during operation, so that dust cannot enter the inverter and reduce the failure rate of the inverter. the

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型结构示意图。  Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model. the

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

为了使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明进行详细描述。  In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. the

一种加装辅助散热装置的水冷式高压变频器单元柜,包括变频器外壳1、若干功率单元2、冷-热风隔离挡板3、空-水换热器4、空-水换热器进冷水口5、空-水换热器出热水口6、空-水冷热交换区7、循环风机8、热风区9、冷风区10,其特征在于,功率单元2、冷-热风隔离挡板3、空-水换热器4、循环风机8、热风区9、冷风区10均位于密闭的变频器外壳1内部;冷-热风隔离挡板3将变频器外壳1内的空间分隔成热风区9、冷风区10;在功率单元2的下方安置空-水换热器4和循环风机8;空-水换热器进冷水口5、空-水换热器出热水口6分别安装在空-水换热器4上,分别接在循环水的高压管和低压管道上,连续循环流动,进行冷-热交换;在空-水换热器4下方存在一个空-水冷热交换区7。  A water-cooled high-voltage inverter unit cabinet equipped with an auxiliary heat dissipation device, including an inverter housing 1, several power units 2, cold-hot air isolation baffles 3, air-water heat exchanger 4, air-water heat exchanger inlet Cold water outlet 5, hot water outlet of air-water heat exchanger 6, air-water cooling heat exchange area 7, circulation fan 8, hot air area 9, cold air area 10, characterized in that power unit 2, cold-hot air isolation block Plate 3, air-water heat exchanger 4, circulation fan 8, hot air area 9, and cold air area 10 are all located inside the airtight inverter housing 1; the cold-hot air isolation baffle 3 divides the space in the inverter housing 1 into hot air Zone 9, cold air zone 10; the air-water heat exchanger 4 and the circulation fan 8 are installed under the power unit 2; the air-water heat exchanger inlet 5 and the air-water heat exchanger outlet 6 are respectively installed On the air-water heat exchanger 4, they are respectively connected to the high-pressure pipe and the low-pressure pipe of the circulating water, and flow continuously for cold-heat exchange; there is an air-water cooling heat exchange under the air-water heat exchanger 4 District 7. the

工作原理:变频器正常工作时,其IGBT、整流桥等主要发热元器件产生的热量已被水冷交换(已是通用技术,这里不做讨论)。如图1所示,在循环风机8和冷-热风隔离挡板3的作用下,变频器单元柜内空气会沿箭头方向连续形成一个循环气流;功率单元2内有一部分小型电子元件(如电容、电阻、电感等)工作中也会产生较小的热量,该热量在上述的水冷条件下无法带走,在循环气流的作用下流向热风区9,经空-水换热器4在空-水冷热交换区7进行冷却,冷却后的空气流至冷风区10,分别穿过3个功率单元2,再次将所述热量带到热风区9,周而复始。  Working principle: When the frequency converter is working normally, the heat generated by its IGBT, rectifier bridge and other main heating components has been exchanged by water cooling (it is a common technology and will not be discussed here). As shown in Figure 1, under the action of the circulating fan 8 and the cold-hot air isolation baffle 3, the air in the inverter unit cabinet will continuously form a circulating airflow along the direction of the arrow; there are some small electronic components (such as capacitors) in the power unit 2 , resistance, inductance, etc.) will also generate a small amount of heat during work, which cannot be taken away under the above-mentioned water cooling conditions, and flows to the hot air area 9 under the action of the circulating air flow, and passes through the air-water heat exchanger 4 in the air- The water-cooled heat exchange area 7 is cooled, and the cooled air flows to the cold air area 10, passes through three power units 2 respectively, and brings the heat to the hot air area 9 again, repeating the cycle. the

Claims (1)

1.一种加装辅助散热装置的水冷式高压变频器单元柜,包括变频器外壳(1)、若干功率单元(2)、冷-热风隔离挡板(3)、空-水换热器(4)、空-水换热器进冷水口(5)、空-水换热器出热水口(6)、空-水冷热交换区(7)、循环风机(8)、热风区(9)、冷风区(10),其特征在于,功率单元(2)、冷-热风隔离挡板(3)、空-水换热器(4)、循环风机(8)、热风区(9)、冷风区(10)均位于密闭的变频器外壳(1)内部;冷-热风隔离挡板(3)将变频器外壳(1)内的空间分隔成热风区(9)、冷风区(10);在功率单元(2)的下方安置空-水换热器(4)和循环风机(8);空-水换热器进冷水口(5)、空-水换热器出热水口(6)分别安装在空-水换热器(4)上,分别接在循环水的高压管和低压管道上,连续循环流动,进行冷-热交换;在空-水换热器(4)下方存在一个空-水冷热交换区(7)。  1. A water-cooled high-voltage inverter unit cabinet equipped with an auxiliary heat dissipation device, including the inverter shell (1), several power units (2), cold-hot air isolation baffles (3), air-water heat exchanger ( 4), air-water heat exchanger cold water inlet (5), air-water heat exchanger hot water outlet (6), air-water cooling heat exchange area (7), circulating fan (8), hot air area ( 9), cold air area (10), characterized by power unit (2), cold-hot air isolation baffle (3), air-water heat exchanger (4), circulating fan (8), hot air area (9) , cold air area (10) are located inside the airtight inverter housing (1); the cold-hot air isolation baffle (3) divides the space inside the inverter housing (1) into a hot air area (9) and a cold air area (10) ; Place the air-water heat exchanger (4) and circulation fan (8) under the power unit (2); 6) Installed on the air-water heat exchanger (4), respectively connected to the high-pressure pipe and low-pressure pipe of the circulating water, continuous circulation flow, cold-heat exchange; under the air-water heat exchanger (4) There is an air-to-water cooled heat exchange zone (7). the
CN 201220688651 2012-12-13 2012-12-13 Water-cooled high-voltage frequency converter unit cabinet with auxiliary heat radiation apparatus Expired - Lifetime CN203135691U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106169357A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-11-30 中国人民解放军海军工程大学 Compact wind water cooling transformator
CN106374726A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-02-01 重庆科川电气有限公司 Frequency converter capable of water cooling cyclic heat radiation
CN109067295A (en) * 2018-08-15 2018-12-21 浙江佳乐科仪股份有限公司 A kind of frequency converter cabinet

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106169357A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-11-30 中国人民解放军海军工程大学 Compact wind water cooling transformator
CN106374726A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-02-01 重庆科川电气有限公司 Frequency converter capable of water cooling cyclic heat radiation
CN109067295A (en) * 2018-08-15 2018-12-21 浙江佳乐科仪股份有限公司 A kind of frequency converter cabinet

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 100043 Shijingshan District City, the ancient city of Beijing, West Street, No. 19 small and medium enterprises base

Patentee after: HICONICS ECO-ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 100176, No. two, No. 3, Yizhuang Economic Development Zone, Beijing, Beijing, Daxing District, Boxing

Patentee before: HICONICS DRIVE TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20210713

Address after: 100176 No.3, boxing 2nd Road, Yizhuang Economic and Technological Development Zone, Daxing District, Beijing

Patentee after: BEIJING HEKANG XINNENG FREQUENCY CONVERSION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 100043, Beijing Shijingshan District ancient West Street, No. 19 small and medium sized enterprises base of science and Technology Hospital

Patentee before: HICONICS ECO-ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20130814