CN203134968U - Round coplanar feed single frequency microstrip antenna - Google Patents

Round coplanar feed single frequency microstrip antenna Download PDF

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CN203134968U
CN203134968U CN 201320022858 CN201320022858U CN203134968U CN 203134968 U CN203134968 U CN 203134968U CN 201320022858 CN201320022858 CN 201320022858 CN 201320022858 U CN201320022858 U CN 201320022858U CN 203134968 U CN203134968 U CN 203134968U
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circular
impedance matching
input transmission
transmission line
matching input
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CN 201320022858
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李九生
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China Jiliang University
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China Jiliang University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种圆形共面馈电式单频微带天线。它包括基板、圆形辐射贴片,微带连接线,阻抗匹配输入传输线,金属接地板;基板的表面设有圆形辐射贴片、微带连接线、阻抗匹配输入传输线和金属接地板,圆形辐射贴片上设有半圆形缝隙,圆形辐射贴片的中心底端与微带连接线一端相连,微带连接线的另一端与阻抗匹配输入传输线相连,阻抗匹配输入传输线上设有S形缝隙,阻抗匹配输入传输线两端1mm~2mm的距离设有对称的两块金属接地板,阻抗匹配输入传输线和金属接地板的底端与基板的底端连接。本实用新型微带基板使用泰康利材料,具有成本低和辐射特性好,结构简单小型,便于集成。

Figure 201320022858

The utility model discloses a circular coplanar feeding type single-frequency microstrip antenna. It includes a substrate, a circular radiation patch, a microstrip connecting line, an impedance matching input transmission line, and a metal grounding plate; the surface of the substrate is provided with a circular radiation patch, a microstrip connecting line, an impedance matching input transmission line and a metal grounding plate, and the circular There is a semicircular gap on the shaped radiation patch, the center bottom of the circular radiation patch is connected to one end of the microstrip connection line, and the other end of the microstrip connection line is connected to the impedance matching input transmission line, and the impedance matching input transmission line is provided with S-shaped gap, the distance between the two ends of the impedance matching input transmission line is 1mm to 2mm. There are two symmetrical metal grounding plates, and the bottom end of the impedance matching input transmission line and the metal grounding plate is connected to the bottom end of the substrate. The microstrip substrate of the utility model uses Taikangli material, has low cost, good radiation characteristics, simple and small structure, and is convenient for integration.

Figure 201320022858

Description

Circular coplanar feed-type single-frequency microstrip antenna
Technical field
The utility model relates to antenna, relates in particular to the coplanar feed-type single-frequency of a kind of circle microstrip antenna.
Technical background
For the mobile radio system of fast development, antenna is one of its imperative equipment.Utilize antenna, radio-frequency power can be coupled in the free space, and launch terminal is launched electromagnetic wave information, and receiving terminal is caught the electromagnetic wave information that incident comes.Antenna both can be a simple lead, also can be baroque active electronic equipment.The superior antenna of design can not only satisfy the demand of system and can improve the performance of whole system.The trend of portable terminal development now is more and more to light and handy, low consumption, portable and multifunctional direction development, so the performance of terminal antenna has also been proposed ask for something such as miniaturization, multiband, broadband and high-gain.And microstrip antenna is because its compact conformation, volume is little, in light weight and easily realize advantage such as two (many) frequency ranges work, can be good at satisfying mobile communication system for the terminal antenna performance demands, thereby in mobile communication system, obtained using very widely.The microstrip antenna of small design multiband has become one of the emphasis of current terminal antenna research and focus.
The scope of using along with microstrip antenna more and more widely, domestic and international many scholars and Application Engineer are also more and more deep to Study of Microstrip Antennas, have particularly obtained significant achievement at the aspects such as miniaturization, multifrequencyization, circular polarization and broadband technology of antenna.In order to satisfy the requirement on frequency, polarization, bandwidth and the integrated antenna volume, cooperating different feeding classifications and designed the different antenna of various structures.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is big in order to overcome prior art loss in WLAN (wireless local area network), and the low deficiency that gains provides the coplanar feed-type single-frequency of a kind of circle microstrip antenna.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
Circular coplanar feed-type single-frequency microstrip antenna comprises substrate, circular radiation patch, little band connecting line, impedance matching input transmission line, metal ground plate; The surface of substrate is provided with circular radiation patch, little band connecting line, impedance matching input transmission line and metal ground plate, circular radiation patch is provided with semicircle slit, the bottom, center of circular radiation patch links to each other with little band connecting line one end, the other end of little band connecting line links to each other with impedance matching input transmission line, impedance matching input transmission line is provided with S shape slit, the distance of impedance matching input transmission line two ends 1mm~2mm is provided with two metal ground plates of symmetry, and the bottom of impedance matching input transmission line and metal ground plate is connected with the bottom of substrate.
Described substrate is the Tai Kangli material.The width of described substrate is 30mm~32mm, highly is 25mm~35mm.The radius of described circular radiation patch is 5mm~10mm.The exradius in described semicircle slit is 5mm~10mm, and gap width is 0.2mm~0.7mm.The length of described little band connecting line is 3mm~5mm, and micro belt line width is 1mm~2mm.The width of described impedance matching input transmission line is 4mm~5mm, and the microstrip line height is 15mm~20mm.The overall width in described S shape slit is 2mm~5mm, and total height is 5mm~10mm.The width of described metal ground plate is 15mm~20mm.
The little belt substrate of the utility model uses the Tai Kangli material, and it is low, simple in structure small-sized to have a cost, is convenient to integrated.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural front view of circular coplanar feed-type single-frequency microstrip antenna;
Fig. 2 is the insertion loss figure of circular coplanar feed-type single-frequency microstrip antenna;
Fig. 3 is the E surface radiation directional diagram of circular coplanar feed-type single-frequency microstrip antenna when 3.5GHz;
Fig. 4 is the H surface radiation directional diagram of circular coplanar feed-type single-frequency microstrip antenna when 3.5GHz.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, circular coplanar feed-type single-frequency microstrip antenna comprises substrate 1, circular radiation patch 2, little band connecting line 4, impedance matching input transmission line 5, metal ground plate 7; The surface of substrate 1 is provided with circular radiation patch 2, little band connecting line 4, impedance matching input transmission line 5 and metal ground plate 7, circular radiation patch 2 is provided with semicircle slit 3, the bottom, center of circular radiation patch 2 links to each other with little band connecting line 4 one ends, the other end of little band connecting line 4 links to each other with impedance matching input transmission line 5, impedance matching input transmission line 5 is provided with S shape slit 6, the distance of impedance matching input transmission line 5 two ends 1mm~2mm is provided with two metal ground plates 7 of symmetry, and the bottom of impedance matching input transmission line 5 and metal ground plate 7 is connected with the bottom of substrate 1.
Described substrate 1 is the Tai Kangli material.The width of described substrate 1 is 30mm~32mm, highly is 25mm~35mm.The radius of described circular radiation patch 2 is 5mm~10mm.The exradius in described semicircle slit 3 is 5mm~10mm, and gap width is 0.2mm~0.7mm.The length of described little band connecting line 4 is 3mm~5mm, and micro belt line width is 1mm~2mm.The width of described impedance matching input transmission line 5 is 4mm~5mm, and the microstrip line height is 15mm~20mm.The overall width in described S shape slit 6 is 2mm~5mm, and total height is 5mm~10mm.The width of described metal ground plate 7 is 15mm~20mm.
Embodiment 1
Circular coplanar feed-type single-frequency microstrip antenna:
Selecting dielectric constant is that 2.65 Tai Kangli material is made little belt substrate, and thickness is 0.8mm.The width of substrate is 32mm, highly is 35mm.The radius of circular radiation patch is 8mm.The exradius in semicircle slit is 6mm. gap width is 0.6mm.The length of little band connecting line is 5mm, and micro belt line width is 1mm.The width of impedance matching input transmission line is 4.5mm, and the microstrip line height is 16.5mm.The overall width in S shape slit is 4.7mm, and total height is 8mm.The width of metal ground plate is 17.2mm.Every performance index of circular coplanar feed-type single-frequency microstrip antenna adopt CST software to test the insertion damage curve of gained such as accompanying drawing 2.As seen from the figure, the following working frequency range of-10dB is respectively 2.9867-4.9882GHz, Fig. 3-4 is depicted as circular coplanar feed-type single-frequency microstrip antenna the E face when 3.5GHz and H face directional diagram respectively, as seen from the figure, when frequency is 3.5GHz, gain is 2.7dBi, and the half power lobe width is 80.2 °.

Claims (9)

1.一种圆形共面馈电式单频微带天线,其特征在于包括基板(1)、圆形辐射贴片(2),微带连接线(4),阻抗匹配输入传输线(5),金属接地板(7);基板(1)的表面设有圆形辐射贴片(2)、微带连接线(4)、阻抗匹配输入传输线(5)和金属接地板(7),圆形辐射贴片(2)上设有半圆形缝隙(3),圆形辐射贴片(2)的中心底端与微带连接线(4)一端相连,微带连接线(4)的另一端与阻抗匹配输入传输线(5)相连,阻抗匹配输入传输线(5)上设有S形缝隙(6),阻抗匹配输入传输线(5)两端1mm~2mm的距离设有对称的两块金属接地板(7),阻抗匹配输入传输线(5)和金属接地板(7)的底端与基板(1)的底端连接。  1. A circular coplanar feed type single-frequency microstrip antenna is characterized in that it comprises a substrate (1), a circular radiation patch (2), a microstrip connection line (4), and an impedance matching input transmission line (5) , a metal grounding plate (7); the surface of the substrate (1) is provided with a circular radiation patch (2), a microstrip connection line (4), an impedance matching input transmission line (5) and a metal grounding plate (7), the circular The radiation patch (2) is provided with a semicircular slit (3), the central bottom end of the circular radiation patch (2) is connected to one end of the microstrip connection line (4), and the other end of the microstrip connection line (4) It is connected with the impedance matching input transmission line (5), and the impedance matching input transmission line (5) is provided with an S-shaped gap (6), and the distance between the two ends of the impedance matching input transmission line (5) is 1 mm to 2 mm. There are two symmetrical metal grounding plates (7), the impedance matching input transmission line (5) and the bottom end of the metal ground plate (7) are connected to the bottom end of the substrate (1). the 2.如权利要求1所述的一种圆形共面馈电式单频微带天线,其特征在于所述的基板(1)为泰康利材料。  2. A circular coplanar feed type single-frequency microstrip antenna as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said substrate (1) is made of Taconite material. the 3.如权利要求1所述的一种圆形共面馈电式单频微带天线,其特征在于所述的基板(1)的宽度为30mm~32mm,高度为25mm~35mm。  3. A circular coplanar feeding single-frequency microstrip antenna as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the substrate (1) has a width of 30 mm to 32 mm and a height of 25 mm to 35 mm. the 4.如权利要求1所述的一种圆形共面馈电式单频微带天线,其特征在于所述的圆形辐射贴片(2)的半径为5mm~10mm。  4. A circular coplanar feeding single-frequency microstrip antenna as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the radius of the circular radiation patch (2) is 5 mm to 10 mm. the 5.如权利要求1所述的一种圆形共面馈电式单频微带天线,其特征在于所述的半圆形缝隙(3)的外圆半径为5mm~10mm,缝隙宽度为0.2mm~0.7mm。  5. A circular coplanar feed type single-frequency microstrip antenna as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the outer circle radius of the semicircular slot (3) is 5 mm to 10 mm, and the slot width is 0.2 mm ~ 0.7mm. the 6.如权利要求1所述的一种圆形共面馈电式单频微带天线,其特征在于所述的微带连接线(4)的长度为3mm~5mm,微带线宽度为1mm~2mm。  6. A kind of circular coplanar feed type single frequency microstrip antenna as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the length of described microstrip connecting line (4) is 3mm~5mm, and the width of microstrip line is 1mm ~2mm. the 7.如权利要求1所述的一种圆形共面馈电式单频微带天线,其特征在于所述的阻抗匹配输入传输线(5)的宽度为4mm~5mm,微带线高度为15mm~20mm。  7. A kind of circular coplanar feed type single frequency microstrip antenna as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the width of described impedance matching input transmission line (5) is 4mm~5mm, and the microstrip line height is 15mm ~20mm. the 8.如权利要求1所述的一种圆形共面馈电式单频微带天线,其特征在于所述的S形缝隙(6)的总宽度为2mm~5mm,总高度为5mm~10mm。  8. A circular coplanar feed type single-frequency microstrip antenna as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the total width of the S-shaped slot (6) is 2 mm to 5 mm, and the total height is 5 mm to 10 mm . the 9.如权利要求1所述的一种圆形共面馈电式单频微带天线,其特征在于所述的金属接地板(7)的宽度为15mm~20mm。  9. A circular coplanar feeding single-frequency microstrip antenna as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the metal ground plate (7) has a width of 15 mm to 20 mm. the
CN 201320022858 2013-01-14 2013-01-14 Round coplanar feed single frequency microstrip antenna Expired - Fee Related CN203134968U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103762417A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-30 电子科技大学 Three-frequency-band monopole antenna
CN104409836A (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-03-11 成都国蓉科技有限公司 Electromagnetic wave transmitter
WO2019069216A1 (en) * 2017-10-02 2019-04-11 Nokia Shanghai Bell Co., Ltd Antenna and method of assembly of such antenna
CN109638453A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-04-16 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Antenna module and electronic equipment

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103762417A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-30 电子科技大学 Three-frequency-band monopole antenna
CN103762417B (en) * 2013-12-31 2016-02-10 电子科技大学 Three frequency range monopole antennas
CN104409836A (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-03-11 成都国蓉科技有限公司 Electromagnetic wave transmitter
WO2019069216A1 (en) * 2017-10-02 2019-04-11 Nokia Shanghai Bell Co., Ltd Antenna and method of assembly of such antenna
US11258178B2 (en) 2017-10-02 2022-02-22 Nokia Shanghai Bell Co., Ltd. Antenna and method of assembly of such antenna
CN109638453A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-04-16 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Antenna module and electronic equipment
CN109638453B (en) * 2018-12-03 2021-04-02 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Antenna assembly and electronic equipment

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