CN203132834U - Test apparatus of nozzle used for agriculture machinery - Google Patents

Test apparatus of nozzle used for agriculture machinery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203132834U
CN203132834U CN 201320138971 CN201320138971U CN203132834U CN 203132834 U CN203132834 U CN 203132834U CN 201320138971 CN201320138971 CN 201320138971 CN 201320138971 U CN201320138971 U CN 201320138971U CN 203132834 U CN203132834 U CN 203132834U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slide bar
screw
shower nozzle
test
screw thread
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN 201320138971
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周立新
薛新宇
丁素明
吕晓兰
周良富
孔伟
孙竹
张宋超
秦维彩
蔡晨
王宝坤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
Original Assignee
Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
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Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture filed Critical Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
Priority to CN 201320138971 priority Critical patent/CN203132834U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203132834U publication Critical patent/CN203132834U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an improvement structure of an agriculture medical instrument test apparatus, which is characterized in that side part of a moveable rack (1) fixes a support annular tube (6), a slide bar (7) is inserted in the support annular tube (6), a long groove is provided at one side of the slide bar (7), an anti-rotating screw (5) is screwed in the tube wall of the support annular tube (6), and is embedded in the long groove of the slide bar (7); an outside thread is provided on upper half segment of the slide bar (7), a ring is fixed on the top of the support annular tube (6), a spacing screw (8) is screwed in the side wall of the ring, and is stretched in the grooves on the outer wall of a screw thread ring sleeve (9), the inner wall of the screw thread ring sleeve (9) is an internal screw thread, a rotation handle (10) is configured on the screw thread ring sleeve (9); a spray rod (12) is horizontally clamped on the top of the slide bar (7), the other end of the spray rod (12) is connected to a through hole in through holes (15), three other through holes are respectively connected to a compression gauge (14), a normally opened solenoid valve (13) which enables backflow to a water tank (13), and a normally closed solenoid valve (16) connected to a test nozzle (17). The test apparatus of the nozzle used for agriculture machinery can conveniently elevate the height of the nozzle at will, can conveniently introduce a solution with unstable pressure value to a water tank at early stage of the test, the labor intensity is mitigated, and the test precision of the apparatus is increased.

Description

A kind of agriculture medical instruments test unit of shower nozzle
Technical field
The utility model is the test unit, the particularly structure-improved of the installation of spraying machine nozzle component, test unit that a kind of agriculture medical instruments are used the spraying machine parts.
Background technology
The agricultural medical instruments in shower nozzle testing table and mist amount distribution tests instrument, laser grain spectrometer, camera and the supporting use of electronic scales, can be measured even that shower nozzle mist amount distributes, parameters such as fogdrop diameter, spreading of spray and flow with shower nozzle.
The agricultural medical instruments have polytype with shower nozzle, fan nozzle, solid cone shaped nozzle, conical hollow nozzle, impinging injector and anti-drift nozzle etc., the short crop of pair wheat is arranged, pair Chinese sorghum, corn long-stalked crop are arranged, have pair spraying operation of branch higher object to use.In order to simulate actual use state, shower nozzle is tested at testing table, often needs to regulate certain height, and, wish that lifting has the certain height scope.But, nowadays domestic and international, all be that screw hole is regulated height in the art, namely enable lifting, its scope also is very little, so test unit, for make, test, one type of monitoring, fixedly the shower nozzle problem of model is little, still can use, but for some special mechanism for testing, use very difficult, must be equipped with the proving installation of multiple differing heights, specification, cause the test site floor area big, change, transfer trouble back and forth, waste of manpower, material resources and time.At present, in order to strengthen the quality monitoring to market, manufacturing enterprise, improve technical merit and the quality in whole spraying field, government, industry will strengthen check and sampling observation, not have corresponding testing apparatus, will have a strong impact on monitoring, test job implementation.
In detecting process of the test, shower nozzle must be constant in force value, reach under the standard value state and test, Teat pipette must could force value stablized after a period of time after the startup, and another problem that prior art exists is, for this reason, after Teat pipette started, test person must be lifted with basin or bottle, was placed on the shower nozzle below, wait for vessel such as the stable recession of force value following bottle, tin, be transformed into the normal condition test.So operation is very inconvenient, and when the shower nozzle mounting bracket of testing table was higher sometimes, the operator can not be easily, the specific aim area is contained the experimental liquid of force value shakiness in early stage, and experimental liquid is sprayed onto everywhere, influences the accuracy of test site and test.
More than two class problems, in the mechanism of special test, occasion, cause very big difficulty and trouble, hope can have improvement, improvement behave.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is at above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of can easy of rise shower nozzle setting height(from bottom), can avoid trouble by the artificial long-pending shower nozzle test unit of containing transient pressure value experimental liquid in early stage.
The purpose of this utility model is realized by following technical scheme.
A kind of agriculture medical instruments test unit of shower nozzle is characterized in that:
Configuration water tank and liquid pump in the movable stand of ground castor;
The sidepiece of movable stand inserts slide bar moving up and down by bolt clamping fixed support sleeve pipe in the supporting sleeve, a side of slide bar is offered the elongated slot parallel with axis, screws in anti-turn screw at the supporting sleeve tube wall, embeds in the elongated slot of slide bar; The upper semisection of slide bar is with external thread;
Fix an annulus on the top of described supporting sleeve, the annulus sidewall screws in stop screw, stop screw stretches in the outside horizontal groove of screw thread ring set outer wall one circle opening, and screw thread ring set inwall is the internal thread that matches with described slide bar upper semisection external thread, and threaded collar puts the configuration rotary handle;
The horizontal clamping spray boom on the top of described slide bar, one end of spray boom is connected to water tank through liquid pump, and the other end of spray boom connects the through hole in the four-way, and other three through holes of four-way connect respectively: tensimeter, normally open solenoid valve is back to water tank, and normally closed solenoid valve is connected to the test shower nozzle.
Adopt the technical program, when rotating rotary handle, rotary handle rotates with the screw thread ring set, and external thread matches on the internal thread of screw thread ring set inwall and the slide bar, because slide bar one side is offered the elongated slot parallel with axis, screw in anti-turn screw at the supporting sleeve tube wall, embed in the elongated slot of slide bar, so slide bar can not rotate with the screw thread ring set, can only in sleeve pipe, move up and down, sleeve pipe is fixed on the movable stand, and the frame so slide bar can only relatively move also is that relative ground moves up and down.According to operating personnel's requirement, rotate rotary handle, can realize easily that slide bar is elevated to the height that appointment needs, ejecting device is on spray boom, and spray boom is installed in the top of slide bar, so shower nozzle can be on demand, oscilaltion indiscriminately ad. as one wishes.
Another feature of the technical program, one end of spray boom is connected to water tank through liquid pump, the other end of spray boom connects four-way, and before official testing, still the water of unsettled force value is back to water tank by normally open solenoid valve, when tensimeter shows to normal pressure value, switching solenoid valve is closed normally open solenoid valve, opens normally closed solenoid valve, tensimeter flows out from normally closed solenoid valve, shower nozzle, can be formally, proper testing.
Further, be embedded in the rectangle feather key that can move up and down along elongated slot at the elongated slot of described slide bar, described anti-turn screw stretches into feather key, and the termination of anti-turn screw is against the bottom land of slide bar elongated slot through ball.
Further, fix a supporting plate that is level in the welding of the top of described slide bar, above supporting plate, be the pressing plate clamping spray boom of Ω shape, be connected and fixed by the both sides bolt.
Further, the external thread of described slide bar upper semisection accounts for 2/3 of total length.
Further, described rotary handle center is circular hole, is nested with in the outer ring on threaded collar cover top, and both are tightened together by the lock-screw of sidepiece.
Further, rotary handle is driven by numerical-control motor.
The beneficial effects of the utility model, 1. the utility model apparatus structure is simple, and reliable in action is easy to operate; 2. the utility model can make things convenient for, at random adjust, change the height of shower nozzle, adapts to the test of different size, model shower nozzle, and a bench teat experiment device can serve as multiple different model testing table usefulness, economy, and convenience, operability improves, the place compactness; 3. need not improve operation convenience long-pending being filled with water in test early stage, laborsaving, also avoid the ponding pouring, avoid spill during ponding early stage, the trouble action of avoiding highly higher test board to climb up climbing down.4. rotary handle can be realized electronic, automatic control more easily as by motor-driven.Shower nozzle mechanism for testing to specialty has great application value.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the one-piece construction synoptic diagram that the utility model agricultural medical instruments are used a kind of embodiment of test unit of shower nozzle;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of C part among Fig. 1, shows that the rotary handle component configuration puts in threaded collar, with the structure of the mutual threaded engagement of slide bar;
Fig. 3 is the B-B sectional view among Fig. 1, shown the elongated slot that slide bar one side is offered, structure in the anti-turn screw embedding slide bar elongated slot that the cover tube wall screws in, and elongated slot is embedded in the rectangle frame that can move up and down along elongated slot, anti-turn screw stretches into rectangle frame, and the anti-turn screw termination is against the bottom land structure of slide bar elongated slot through ball;
Fig. 4 is the A-A sectional view among Fig. 1, has shown the top welding fixing horizontal supporting plate of slide bar, and spray boom is clamped in supporting plate and top and is structure between the pressing plate of Ω shape.
Among the figure:
The 1st, movable stand, the 2nd, liquid pump, the 3rd, water tank, the 4th, feather key, the 5th, anti-turn screw, the 6th, supporting sleeve, the 7th, slide bar, the 8th, stop screw, the 9th, screw thread ring set, the 10th, rotary handle, the 11st, supporting plate, the 12nd, spray boom, the 13rd, normally open solenoid valve, the 14th, tensimeter, the 15th, four-way, the 16th, normally closed solenoid valve, the 17th, test shower nozzle.
Embodiment
Further describe structure of the present utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
A kind of agriculture medical instruments test unit of shower nozzle:
Configuration water tank 3 and liquid pump 2 in the movable stand 1 of ground castor; Can be conveniently with the device displacement.
The sidepiece of movable stand 1 inserts slide bar 7 moving up and down by bolt clamping fixed support sleeve pipe 6 in the supporting sleeve 6, a side of slide bar 7 is offered the elongated slot parallel with axis, screws in anti-turn screw 5 at sleeve pipe 6 tube walls, embeds in the elongated slot of slide bar 7; The upper semisection of slide bar 7 is with external thread;
Fix an annulus on the top of described supporting sleeve 6, the annulus sidewall screws in stop screw 8, stop screw 8 stretches in the outside horizontal groove of screw thread ring set 9 outer walls one circle opening, screw thread ring set 9 inwalls are the internal thread that matches with described slide bar 7 upper semisection external threads, configuration rotary handle 10 on the screw thread ring set 9; Stop screw 8 herein mainly is can only rotate in order to place restrictions on screw thread ring set 9, and can axially not break away from the annulus that is fixed on supporting sleeve 6 tops.Annulus can adopt welding manner to be fixed on supporting sleeve 6 tops.
The horizontal clamping spray boom 12 on the top of described slide bar 7, one end of spray boom 12 is connected to water tank 3 through liquid pump 2, the other end of spray boom 12 connects the through hole in the four-way 15, other three through holes of four-way 15 connect respectively: tensimeter 14, normally open solenoid valve 13 is back to water tank 3, and normally closed solenoid valve 16 is connected to test shower nozzle 17.
Be embedded in the rectangle feather key 4 that can move up and down along elongated slot at the elongated slot of described slide bar 7, described anti-turn screw 5 stretches into feather key 4, and the termination of anti-turn screw 5 is against the bottom land of slide bar 7 elongated slots through ball.Technical scheme thus, the feather key 4 that anti-turn screw 5 stretches into can move up and down in the elongated slot of slide bar 7 neatly.
Fix a supporting plate 11 that is level in the welding of the top of described slide bar 7, above supporting plate 11, be the pressing plate clamping spray boom 12 of Ω shape, be connected and fixed by the both sides bolt.The spray boom clamping is reliable, and is convenient for changing spray boom.
The external thread of described slide bar 7 upper semisections accounts for 2/3 of total length.Slide bar 7 liftings generally keep 2/3 interval on top that screw thread is arranged, and the bottom is construction section, holding device stability.
Described rotary handle 10 centers are circular hole, are nested with in the outer ring on screw thread ring set 9 tops, and both are tightened together by the lock-screw of sidepiece.9 liang of parts of rotary handle 10 and screw thread ring set are separately made, and are nested with combination again, and are fastening by the lock-screw of sidepiece, easy to process, connect reliably, and manufacturability is strong.
Described rotary handle 10 is driven by numerical-control motor.Can realize automatically controlled robotization easily.
The utility model is the easy of rise sprinkler height arbitrarily, and will test the solution introducing water tank of transient pressure value in early stage easily, reduces labor intensity, improves the device to test precision.

Claims (6)

1. agriculture medical instruments is characterized in that with the test unit of shower nozzle:
Configuration water tank (3) and liquid pump (2) in the movable stand (1) of ground castor;
The sidepiece of movable stand (1) is by bolt clamping fixed support sleeve pipe (6), insert slide bar moving up and down (7) in the supporting sleeve (6), one side of slide bar (7) is offered the elongated slot parallel with axis, screws in anti-turn screw (5) at supporting sleeve (6) tube wall, embeds in the elongated slot of slide bar (7); The upper semisection of slide bar (7) is with external thread;
An annulus is fixed on top at described supporting sleeve (6), the annulus sidewall screws in stop screw (8), stop screw (8) stretches in the outside horizontal groove of screw thread ring set (9) outer wall one circle opening, screw thread ring set (9) inwall is the internal thread that matches with described slide bar (7) upper semisection external thread, and screw thread ring set (9) is gone up configuration rotary handle (10);
At the horizontal clamping spray boom in the top of described slide bar (7) (12), one end of spray boom (12) is connected to water tank (3) through liquid pump (2), the other end of spray boom (12) connects the through hole in the four-way (15), other three through holes of four-way (15) connect respectively: tensimeter (14), normally open solenoid valve (13) is back to water tank (3), and normally closed solenoid valve (16) is connected to test shower nozzle (17).
2. according to the test unit of the described agriculture medical instruments of claim 1 with shower nozzle, it is characterized in that elongated slot at described slide bar (7) is embedded in the rectangle feather key (4) that can move up and down along elongated slot, described anti-turn screw (5) stretches into feather key (4), and the termination of anti-turn screw (5) is against the bottom land of slide bar (7) elongated slot through ball.
3. according to the test unit of the described agriculture medical instruments of claim 1 with shower nozzle, it is characterized in that fixing a supporting plate (11) that is level in the welding of the top of described slide bar (7), be the pressing plate clamping spray boom (12) of Ω shape in supporting plate (11) top, be connected and fixed by the both sides bolt.
4. according to the test unit of the described agriculture medical instruments of claim 1 with shower nozzle, it is characterized in that the external thread of described slide bar (7) upper semisection accounts for 2/3 of total length.
5. according to the test unit of the described agriculture medical instruments of claim 1 with shower nozzle, it is characterized in that described rotary handle (10) center is circular hole, be nested with in the outer ring on screw thread ring set (9) top that both are tightened together by the lock-screw of sidepiece.
6. according to the test unit of the described agriculture medical instruments of claim 1 with shower nozzle, it is characterized in that described rotary handle (10) is driven by numerical-control motor.
CN 201320138971 2013-03-25 2013-03-25 Test apparatus of nozzle used for agriculture machinery Withdrawn - After Issue CN203132834U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320138971 CN203132834U (en) 2013-03-25 2013-03-25 Test apparatus of nozzle used for agriculture machinery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320138971 CN203132834U (en) 2013-03-25 2013-03-25 Test apparatus of nozzle used for agriculture machinery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203132834U true CN203132834U (en) 2013-08-14

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320138971 Withdrawn - After Issue CN203132834U (en) 2013-03-25 2013-03-25 Test apparatus of nozzle used for agriculture machinery

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103196665A (en) * 2013-03-25 2013-07-10 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Spraying nozzle testing device used for agriculture pesticide machinery

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103196665A (en) * 2013-03-25 2013-07-10 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Spraying nozzle testing device used for agriculture pesticide machinery
CN103196665B (en) * 2013-03-25 2015-06-17 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Spraying nozzle testing device used for agriculture pesticide machinery

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20130814

Effective date of abandoning: 20150617

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant