CN203117440U - Meteorological collection device - Google Patents
Meteorological collection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN203117440U CN203117440U CN 201220685792 CN201220685792U CN203117440U CN 203117440 U CN203117440 U CN 203117440U CN 201220685792 CN201220685792 CN 201220685792 CN 201220685792 U CN201220685792 U CN 201220685792U CN 203117440 U CN203117440 U CN 203117440U
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- meteorological
- collection device
- harvester
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Abstract
The utility model provides a meteorological collection device. The collection device comprises a collection device body, which comprises a shell; a base located at the lower end of the shell; and a power strip, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an air pressure sensor, a collection main board, ultrasonic wave sensors and a rain sensor, which are arranged inside the shell from bottom to top in sequence. Blades are arranged on the outer side of the shell, and a socket is arranged in the base. The meteorological collection device solves the technical problems that in the prior art, the integration level of a meteorological parameter collection mode is low, the service life of collection device is short, the maintenance cost is high and the like; and the meteorological collection device has the advantages of being accurate in data, long in service life, low in maintenance charge and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to meteorologic parameter and gathers the field, is specifically related to a kind of meteorological harvester and control system thereof.
Background technology
Wind speed, wind direction, temperature, humidity, air pressure, rainfall are the piths in the meteorologic parameter, and at present traditional acquisition mode needs 6 kinds of sensors to gather respectively, and integrated level is very low like this; Traditional mechanical vane anemoscope, weathervane are used in wind speed and direction collection at present, and not only wearing and tearing but also serviceable life are short easily; The instrument of rainfall measurement employing at present comprises rain gage bucket and measuring cup, and it is poor so not only to measure real-time, and needs the maintenance cost height.
The utility model content
For at the bottom of solving prior art and gathering meteorologic parameter mode integrated level, the life-span of harvester is short, maintenance cost high-technology problem, and the utility model provides a kind of meteorological harvester and control system thereof.
A kind of meteorological harvester, described harvester comprises the harvester body, described harvester body comprises shell, be arranged at the base of shell lower end, it is characterized in that: the inside of described shell is disposed with power panel from bottom to top, temperature sensor and humidity sensor, baroceptor, gather mainboard, ultrasonic sensor, and rain sensor; The arranged outside of described shell has blade; Be provided with plug receptacle in the base.
Preferably, above-mentioned rain sensor is arranged at the upper end of shell.
Preferably, above-mentioned rain sensor is by rainfall lid be arranged at the upper casing that rainfall covers end and form.
Preferably, above-mentioned ultrasonic sensor is a plurality of, and is arranged on the same surface level.
Preferably, above-mentioned ultrasonic sensor is 4, and with the angle of surface level be 45 °.
Preferably, said temperature sensor and baroceptor are installed in the blade.
A kind of multifunctional meteorological Acquisition Instrument control system, described control system comprises signal gathering unit, the filtering circuit that is connected with signal gathering unit, the amplifying circuit that is connected with filtering circuit, the analog to digital conversion circuit that is connected with amplifying circuit, the single-chip microcomputer that is connected with analog to digital conversion circuit, the display that is connected with single-chip microcomputer.
Preferably, above-mentioned signal gathering unit is rain sensor or temperature sensor or humidity sensor or baroceptor or ultrasonic sensor.
Preferably, above-mentioned single-chip microcomputer is made up of first single-chip microcomputer and second singlechip.
Preferably, above-mentioned rain sensor is connected with first single-chip microcomputer; Described temperature sensor, humidity sensor, baroceptor and ultrasonic sensor are connected with second singlechip.
Preferably, above-mentioned ultrasonic sensor is a plurality of.
The advantage that the utility model is compared prior art is:
The utility model uses a kind of ultrasonic wind speed wind direction sensor of long service life and the rain sensor of realizing with piezoelectric principle, and temperature, humidity, baroceptor combined realize that a harvester can realize typing and the demonstration of several data simultaneously, and also have data accurate, advantage such as long and maintenance cost of life-span is low.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is system principle diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is circuit theory diagrams of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the installation distribution plan of ultrasonic sensor in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the front view of harvester in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the cut-open view of harvester in the utility model.
Among the figure:
Harvester body 1, shell 101, base 102; Power panel 2; Temperature sensor 3; Gather mainboard 4; Ultrasonic sensor 5; Blade 6; Plug receptacle 7; Rain sensor 8, rainfall lid 801, upper casing 802; Signal gathering unit 9; Filtering circuit 10; Amplifying circuit 11; Analog to digital conversion circuit 12; Single-chip microcomputer 13; First single-chip microcomputer 130; Second singlechip 131; Display 14; Humidity sensor 15; Baroceptor 16; Sensor drive driving circuit 17; Transtation mission circuit 18; Analog selection switch 19; Frequency-selecting amplifier 20; Integration comparer 21, comparator circuit 22.
Embodiment
For making those skilled in the art understand the technical solution of the utility model better, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in further detail.
Shown in Fig. 3-5, a kind of meteorological harvester that the utility model provides comprises harvester body 1, harvester body 1 comprises shell 101, be arranged at the base 102 of shell 101 lower ends, the inside of shell 101 is disposed with power panel 2 from bottom to top, temperature sensor 3 and humidity sensor 15, baroceptor 16, gather mainboard 4, and ultrasonic sensor 5; The arranged outside of shell 101 has blade 6; Be provided with plug receptacle 7 in the base 102.Rain sensor 8 specifically is fixed on the upper end of shell 101, and rain sensor 8 is by rainfall lid 801 and be arranged at the upper casing 802 that rainfall covers 801 upper ends and form, and rain sensor 8 inside also are provided with piezoelectric sensor, specifically are to be arranged at rainfall to cover 801 lower end.Its principle is rain sensor to be detected volume and the distribution density of raindrop, and the raindrop volume is directly proportional with the voltage that piezoelectric ceramics produces.Therefore, each raindrop signal can directly be converted to accumulated rainfall, is not that the signal that raindrop produce then filters out with the low-pass filter art.By detecting each independent raindrop, can calculate rainfall amount and rainfall intensity accurately.Ultrasonic sensor 5 is a plurality of, and is arranged on the same surface level, and is vertical mutually.Ultrasonic sensor 5 is 4, and with the angle of surface level be 45 °.Temperature Humidity Sensor 3 and baroceptor 4 are installed in the blade 5.Ultrasonic sensor has 4 equally spaced ultrasonic converters to be positioned on the same surface level, forms a transducer array.By measuring ultrasound wave from a transducer, arrive the time that is in another one transducer on same the straight line, determine wind speed and direction.Wind sensor is measured the delivery time (two-way) along formed 4 paths of transducer array.This delivery time is depended on along the wind speed in ultrasound wave path.If wind speed is zero, then forward is identical with the turnaround time.When the direction of wind direction and voice path was identical, the upwind delivery time was with elongated, and the following wind direction delivery time will shorten.
Referring to shown in Figure 1, the meteorological harvester control system that the utility model provides, comprise signal gathering unit 9, the filtering circuit 10 that is connected with signal gathering unit 9, the amplifying circuit 11 that is connected with filtering circuit 10, the analog to digital conversion circuit 12 that is connected with amplifying circuit 11, the single-chip microcomputer 13 that is connected with analog to digital conversion circuit 12, the display 14 that is connected with single-chip microcomputer 13.Signal gathering unit 9 is rain sensor or temperature sensor or humidity sensor or baroceptor or ultrasonic sensor.Single-chip microcomputer 13 is made up of first single-chip microcomputer 130 and second singlechip 131.Described rain sensor is connected with first single-chip microcomputer 130; Temperature sensor, humidity sensor, baroceptor and ultrasonic sensor are connected with second singlechip 131, and ultrasonic sensor is a plurality of.
Referring to shown in Figure 2, the meteorological harvester control system that the utility model provides specifically comprises rain sensor 8, the filtering circuit 10 that is connected with rain sensor 8, this filtering circuit is low-pass filter circuit, the amplifying circuit 11 that is connected with filtering circuit 10, amplifying circuit 11 is the piezoelectric signal amplifying circuit, the A/D change-over circuit 12 that is connected with amplifying circuit 11, with comparator circuit 22, and first single-chip microcomputer 130 that is connected with comparator circuit 22 with A/D change-over circuit 12, this first single-chip microcomputer 130 is for handling the single-chip microcomputer of rainfall.
The utility model also comprises ultrasonic sensor 5, the sensor drive driving circuit 17 that is connected with ultrasonic sensor 5, the transtation mission circuit 18 that is connected with sensor drive driving circuit 17 and analog selection switch 19, the frequency-selecting amplifier 20 that is connected with analog selection switch 19, the integration comparer 21 that is connected with frequency-selecting amplifier 20, this integration comparer 21 is connected with second singlechip 131.Second singlechip 131 is used for parameters such as measuring wind, wind direction, temperature, humidity and atmospheric pressure.Wherein ultrasonic sensor 5 and sensor drive driving circuit 17 are formed by 4 groups, be that ultrasonic sensor 5 is divided into first ultrasonic sensor, second ultrasonic sensor, the 3rd ultrasonic sensor, the 4th ultrasonic sensor, four sonic sensor annular arrays are arranged, and concrete arrangement is referring to shown in Figure 3.
Sensor drive driving circuit 17 is ultrasonic transmission/reception one driving circuit; Also be provided with transtation mission circuit 18 between second singlechip 131 and the sensor drive driving circuit 17, this transtation mission circuit 18 produces circuit for sequence of ultrasound pulses; The utility model also comprises the baroceptor 16 that is connected with second singlechip 131, temperature sensor 3, humidity sensor 15, and display 14.Wherein baroceptor 16 is used for detecting in real time barometric information, temperature sensor 3 is for detection of temperature data, humidity sensor 15 is for detection of humidity data, display 14 is used for showing the data such as air pressure, temperature and humidity after second singlechip 131 is handled, and is convenient to the variation that operating personnel observe various data intuitively.
Be understandable that above embodiment only is the illustrative embodiments that adopts for principle of the present utility model is described, yet the utility model is not limited thereto.For those skilled in the art, under the situation that does not break away from spirit of the present utility model and essence, can make various modification and improvement, these modification and improvement also are considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. meteorological harvester, described harvester comprises harvester body (1), described harvester body (1) comprises shell (101), is arranged at the base (102) of shell (101) lower end, and it is characterized in that: the inside of described shell (101) is disposed with power panel (2) from bottom to top, temperature sensor (3), humidity sensor (15), baroceptor (16) is gathered mainboard (4), ultrasonic sensor (5), and rain sensor (8); The arranged outside of described shell (101) has blade (6); Be provided with plug receptacle (7) in the base (102).
2. meteorological harvester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rain sensor (8) is arranged at the upper end of shell (101).
3. meteorological harvester according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described rain sensor (8) is made up of rainfall lid (801) and the upper casing (802) that is arranged on the rainfall lid (801).
4. meteorological harvester according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described ultrasonic sensor (5) is for a plurality of, and is arranged on the same surface level, and is vertical mutually.
5. meteorological harvester according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described ultrasonic sensor (5) is 4, and with the angle of surface level be 45 °.
6. meteorological harvester according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described temperature sensor (3) and baroceptor (16) are installed in the blade (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220685792 CN203117440U (en) | 2012-12-12 | 2012-12-12 | Meteorological collection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220685792 CN203117440U (en) | 2012-12-12 | 2012-12-12 | Meteorological collection device |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013202651031U Division CN203287545U (en) | 2012-12-12 | 2012-12-12 | Control system for meteorological acquisition device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN203117440U true CN203117440U (en) | 2013-08-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 201220685792 Expired - Fee Related CN203117440U (en) | 2012-12-12 | 2012-12-12 | Meteorological collection device |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103064131A (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2013-04-24 | 朱铭鑫 | Multifunctional meteorological collection device and control system thereof |
| CN104316980A (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2015-01-28 | 中国科学院电子学研究所 | Piezoelectric rainfall measurement device |
| CN104345357A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-02-11 | 天青公司 | Real-time meteorological parameter acquisition device |
| CN104897924A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-09-09 | 中国科学技术大学 | Two-dimensional reflection type supersonic wave wind speed anemoscope and measuring method |
| CN105954815A (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-09-21 | 河北稳控科技有限公司 | Mobile multifunctional weather station |
-
2012
- 2012-12-12 CN CN 201220685792 patent/CN203117440U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103064131A (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2013-04-24 | 朱铭鑫 | Multifunctional meteorological collection device and control system thereof |
| CN104345357A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-02-11 | 天青公司 | Real-time meteorological parameter acquisition device |
| CN104345357B (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2017-04-19 | 天青公司 | Real-time meteorological parameter acquisition device |
| CN104316980A (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2015-01-28 | 中国科学院电子学研究所 | Piezoelectric rainfall measurement device |
| CN104897924A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-09-09 | 中国科学技术大学 | Two-dimensional reflection type supersonic wave wind speed anemoscope and measuring method |
| CN104897924B (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2017-11-07 | 中国科学技术大学 | A kind of two-dimentional reflecting type ultrasonic anemoclinograph and measuring method |
| CN105954815A (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-09-21 | 河北稳控科技有限公司 | Mobile multifunctional weather station |
| CN105954815B (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2019-05-24 | 河北稳控科技有限公司 | A kind of flow-type multifunctional meteorological station |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: MA SHIGAO Free format text: FORMER OWNER: MA SHIGAO YAO SHENGRONG Effective date: 20141205 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20141205 Address after: 710086 No. 2, master Road, hi tech Zone, Shaanxi, Xi'an Patentee after: Zhu Mingxin Patentee after: Ma Shigao Address before: 710086 No. 2, master Road, hi tech Zone, Shaanxi, Xi'an Patentee before: Zhu Mingxin Patentee before: Ma Shigao Patentee before: Yao Shengrong |
|
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: XI'AN ZHONGMING ELECTRIC CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ZHU MINGXIN Effective date: 20150311 Free format text: FORMER OWNER: MA SHIGAO Effective date: 20150311 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 710086 XI'AN, SHAANXI PROVINCE TO: 710065 XI'AN, SHAANXI PROVINCE |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20150311 Address after: 710065, Xi'an hi tech Zone, Shaanxi Province, science and technology five, No. 8, digital life fourteenth, 1 units, 29, 12907 Patentee after: XI'AN ZHONGMING ELECTRIC CO., LTD. Address before: 710086 No. 2, master Road, hi tech Zone, Shaanxi, Xi'an Patentee before: Zhu Mingxin Patentee before: Ma Shigao |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130807 Termination date: 20201212 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |