CN203114580U - Compressor air suction pipe - Google Patents

Compressor air suction pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203114580U
CN203114580U CN 201220745177 CN201220745177U CN203114580U CN 203114580 U CN203114580 U CN 203114580U CN 201220745177 CN201220745177 CN 201220745177 CN 201220745177 U CN201220745177 U CN 201220745177U CN 203114580 U CN203114580 U CN 203114580U
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China
Prior art keywords
pipe
welding
outer tube
air suction
breathing
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN 201220745177
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈金龙
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Dongguan Jinrui Hardware Co ltd
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DONGGUAN JINRUI HARDWARE PRODUCTS Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201220745177 priority Critical patent/CN203114580U/en
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Publication of CN203114580U publication Critical patent/CN203114580U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of compressors, in particular to a compressor air suction pipe. The compressor air suction pipe comprises an air suction outer pipe and an air suction inner pipe, the air suction outer pipe comprises a first outer pipe and a second outer pipe, and the first outer pipe and the second outer pipe are in butt welding through flash welding; and the air suction inner pipe comprises a first inner pipe and a second inner pipe, and the first inner pipe and the second inner pipe are in butt welding through flash welding. Butt joint ends of two pipe sections of the air suction outer pipe can be in butt welding directly, butt joint ends of two pipe sections of the air suction inner pipe can be in butt welding directly, secondary welding after sleeving is not needed, therefore a compressor exhaust pipe can be designed to be a simpler structure, in addition, combination of two pipe sections is welding of molecular force combination between metal of the two pipes, therefore welding quality is better, welding strength is more reliable, welding quality is improved, service life is prolonged, welding flux is saved, production cost is reduced, and production process is environment-friendly and free of exhaust gas.

Description

A kind of compressor suction duct
Technical field
The utility model relates to compressor field, particularly relates to OnePlant compressor suction duct.
Background technique
Compressor, be that a kind of low-pressure gas is promoted is the fluid machinery of pressurized gas, it is the heart of refrigeration system, the enclosure interior of compressor is provided with cylinder, and during work, the refrigerant gas of low-temp low-pressure enters cylinder from suction tude, after cylinder compresses it, from the refrigerant gas of outlet pipe discharge High Temperature High Pressure, for refrigeration cycle provides power, thus the refrigeration cycle of realization compression → condensation → expansion → evaporation.Because in system's operation process, can't guarantee that refrigeration agent can vaporize fully at evaporation stage, having liquid refrigeration agent for fear of the refrigeration agent that comes out from vaporizer enters cylinder and causes liquid hammer, need between cylinder and vaporizer, liquid-storage container be set, cylinder mainly is communicated with by the compressor suction duct assembly with liquid-storage container, and the compressor suction duct assembly comprises pipe in compressor air suction outer tube and the compressor air suction.
General whole copper pipe or the copper facing pipe of adopting of pipe in traditional compressor air suction outer tube and the compressor air suction, and the compressor air suction outer tube adopts silver solder gas brazing or high frequency brazing to be welded on the housing of compressor, the method not only makes the processing cost height, but also can produce great amount of carbon dioxide because using scolder, so that befouling environment; Concrete, adopt the bearing capacity of gas brazing joint of above-mentioned tape welding material relevant with joint junction surface size.Therefore, methods such as gas brazing certainly will need to adopt that lap joint and external member are spliced are to increase joint junction surface area, to remedy the deficiency of soldering strength, but also can produce great amount of carbon dioxide because using scolder, so that befouling environment, the above-mentioned compressor outlet pipe causes cost to improve because adopting a large amount of copper materials simultaneously.Adopt above-mentioned high frequency brazing, its electrical efficiency is lower, and operating voltage is too high, and Security is relatively poor, fragility is bigger, and is easy to crack, and working life is short, and air-conditioning producer is when welding again, cause the secondary fusion of scolder easily, make inferior quality, be not easy to the welding of outlet pipe in the compressor field.
Notification number is that the Chinese utility model patent of CN 202215860 U discloses " the air-breathing outer tube on a kind of air condition compressor ", its technological scheme comprise " comprise copper inner sleeve (1) and iron outer sleeve (2), described iron outer sleeve (2) welding is sheathed on copper inner sleeve (1) outside; The tube wall (3) of described iron outer sleeve (2) bottom is the capable setting of the Eight characters to the outer exhibition, make tube wall (3) with along being the setting of α angle between the exhibition portion tube wall (4), the α angle is 80-160 ° of angles." copper pipe of this air-breathing outer tube and the Placement between the iron pipe be after the socket again by being welding along exhibition portion of splayed shape setting, so just caused the complexity of linkage structure between copper pipe and the iron pipe; And, because copper pipe and iron pipe are the stove weldering (may also be referred to as is caulk weld) excessively of socket joint type, when welding, vibration and cracking can be produced, industry can not be satisfied for the requirement of the clean dynamics of copper pipe, and when air-conditioning producer welds again, cause the secondary fusion of scolder easily, make inferior quality; Moreover, because copper pipe and iron pipe are the Spielpassung of socket joint type, filled scolder in the gap before welding, the welding back also will be carried out weld defects and detect for being prevented defectiveness between weld seam.Simultaneously, also because having used scolder, not environmental protection becomes.
To sum up, for the cost pressure that alleviates compressor manufacturer and the complexity of avoiding the structure of pipe in compressor air suction outer tube and the compressor air suction and the CO 2 waste gas problems such as pollution to environment, research and develop a kind of simple in structure, the production process environmental protection, compressor suction duct cheap for manufacturing cost has very far-reaching and significant meaning.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to avoid above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art and provides a kind of simple in structure, production process environmental protection, compressor suction duct cheap for manufacturing cost.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of compressor suction duct includes air-breathing interior pipe and air-breathing outer tube, and described air-breathing interior pipe comprises pipe and the second interior pipe in first, and pipe docks welding by flash welding in the described first interior pipe and described second; Described air-breathing outer tube comprises first outer tube and second outer tube, and described first outer tube docks welding with described second outer tube by flash welding.
Wherein, in described first in the butt end of pipe and described second in the butt end of pipe, the internal diameter of one of them butt end is less than the external diameter of another butt end wherein.
Wherein, the described first interior pipe is copper facing pipe or iron pipe, and the described second interior pipe is any in copper facing pipe, copper pipe and the iron pipe.
Wherein, described air-breathing interior pipe is any in cylindrical tube, conical tube and the stepped shaft pipe.
Wherein, in the butt end of the butt end of described first outer tube and described second outer tube, the internal diameter of one of them butt end is less than the external diameter of another butt end wherein.
Wherein, wherein, described first outer tube is copper facing pipe or iron pipe, and described second outer tube is any in copper facing pipe, copper pipe and the iron pipe.
Wherein, an end of described air-breathing outer tube is connected on the housing of compressor by Resistance Welding.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
A kind of compressor suction duct includes air-breathing interior pipe and air-breathing outer tube, and described air-breathing interior pipe comprises pipe and the second interior pipe in first, and pipe docks welding by flash welding in the described first interior pipe and described second; Described air-breathing outer tube comprises first outer tube and second outer tube, and described first outer tube docks welding with described second outer tube by flash welding.Adopted the butt-welded method of above-mentioned solderless flash welding between the two pipeline section butt ends of air-breathing outer tube and between the two pipeline section butt ends of air-breathing interior pipe, be completely free of the use of scolder, simultaneously guarantee that also production process can not produce exhaust emission pollution environment such as carbon dioxide, also simplify technology when realizing green production, reduced manufacture cost; Moreover, just because of its process characteristic, can directly dock welding between the two pipeline section butt ends of air-breathing outer tube and between the two pipeline section butt ends of air-breathing interior pipe, need not to weld again after the socket, make compressor exhaust pipe can be designed to more simple structure, and the combination of two pipeline sections is welding of molecular force combination between the metal of two pipes, it is different from the stove of crossing of the prior art and welds or be referred to as the joint filling welding, therefore welding quality is better, weld strength is also more reliable, has improved welding quality, need not simultaneously to worry when air-conditioning producer welds again, the crack that the secondary fusion of scolder occurs and cause, leakage waits the generation of weld defects problem, prolonged working life, and flash welding efficient height, power is low, its welding process adopts the heavy current of low voltage, makes whole welding process more safe and reliable.The breakthrough of technological innovation of the present utility model the intrinsic thinking of related domain, technological means such as the intrinsic high frequency welding of selecting for use of those skilled in the art, the welding of mistake stove have been eliminated, and adopted the butt-welded mode of flash welding, belong to bold technological innovation in the art, promoted further developing of compressor exhaust pipe.
Description of drawings
Utilize accompanying drawing that model utility is described further, but the embodiment in the accompanying drawing does not constitute any restriction of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to the following drawings.
Fig. 1 is the embodiment's 1 of a kind of compressor suction duct of the present utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the embodiment's 1 of a kind of compressor suction duct of the present utility model structural representation of air-breathing outer tube.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of pipe in embodiment 1 air-breathing of a kind of compressor suction duct of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of pipe in embodiment 2 air-breathing of a kind of compressor suction duct of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of pipe in embodiment 3 air-breathing of a kind of compressor suction duct of the present utility model.
Reference character:
The air-breathing outer tube of 1-, 2-first outer tube, 3-second outer tube, pipe in 4-is air-breathing, pipe in the 5-first, pipe in the 6-second.
Embodiment
With the following Examples the utility model is further described.
Embodiment 1
One of embodiment of a kind of compressor suction duct of the present utility model, as Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, described compression sucking pipe includes air-breathing interior pipe 4 and air-breathing outer tube 1, pipe 4 comprises the pipe 5 and second interior pipe 6 in first in air-breathing, pipe 4 is stepped shaft pipes in air-breathing, wherein small end is pipe 5 in first, big end is pipe 6 in second, in the butt end of the butt end of the first interior pipe 5 and the second interior pipe 6, the internal diameter of one of them butt end is less than the external diameter of another butt end wherein, and pipe 5 is copper facing pipe or iron pipe in first, and pipe 6 is copper facing pipes in second, in copper pipe and the iron pipe any, preferably, pipe 6 is all the copper facing pipe in the first interior pipe 5 and second; Air-breathing outer tube 1 comprises first outer tube 2 and second outer tube 3, in the butt end of the butt end of first outer tube 2 and second outer tube 3, the internal diameter of one of them butt end is less than the external diameter of another butt end wherein, first outer tube 2 is copper facing pipe or iron pipe, second outer tube 3 is any in copper facing pipe, copper pipe and the iron pipe, preferably, first outer tube 2 and second outer tube 3 are all the copper facing pipe.
Manage in the pipe 5 and second between the butt end of first outer tube 2 and second outer tube 3, in first between 6 the butt end and dock welding by flash welding, its method concrete steps are as follows:
A. preheating: after pipe 6 butt joints are assemblied in the secondary clamp that is connected of welding transformer in the first interior pipe 5 and second of pipe 4 in air-breathing, it is applied big electric current, according to the formula of Joule heat
Figure 37716DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
All repeatedly contact rapidly and be closed circuit by controlling in first in the pipe 5 and second butt end of 6 liang of pipeline sections of pipe, separately be open circuit again rapidly, the resistance R value of two butt ends is constantly changed, cause the Joule heat Q between two butt ends also constantly to change, form interrupted flash of light, make the butt end form high heat, be melted until the butt end;
In like manner, be assemblied in first outer tube 2 of air-breathing outer tube 1 and 3 butt joints of second outer tube in the secondary clamp that is connected of welding transformer after, it is applied big electric current, according to the formula of Joule heat
Figure 486015DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
Repeatedly contact rapidly by the butt end of controlling 3 liang of pipeline sections of first outer tube 2 and second outer tube and to be closed circuit, separately be open circuit again rapidly, the resistance R value of two butt ends is constantly changed, cause the Joule heat Q between two butt ends also constantly to change, form interrupted flash of light, make the butt end form high heat, be melted until the butt end;
B. upset: for pipe 6 in the pipe 5 and second in first, when the length that is melted when two butt ends reaches the fusion length of setting, apply rapidly upset force finish described air-breathing in pipe 4 first in the welding of pipe 6 in the pipe 5 and second;
In like manner, for first outer tube 2 and second outer tube 3, when the length that is melted when two butt ends reaches the fusion length of setting, apply upset force rapidly and finish first outer tube 2 of air-breathing outer tube 1 and the welding of second outer tube 3.
Wherein, the fusion penetration scope of the welding of the pipe 5 and second interior pipe 6 is greater than 0 and smaller or equal to 20mm in the fusion penetration scope, first of first outer tube 2 and 3 welding of second outer tube, and preferable range is greater than 0 and smaller or equal to 10mm.Usually, the fusion length of setting is slightly larger than the fusion penetration value range.
Wherein, first outer tube 2 is connected on the housing of compressor by the method for resistance welding.
The compressor suction duct that adopts said method to be welded, its manufacture process has been saved scolder, has also saved more copper material, thereby has reduced cost, and guarantees that also production process can not produce exhaust emission pollution environment such as carbon dioxide simultaneously; And the method for employing flash welding, welding quality is better, and weld strength is also more reliable, need not to worry weld defects problems such as crack, leakage to occur, simultaneously, the efficient height of flash welding own, power is low, and its welding process adopts the heavy current of low voltage, makes the whole welding process safety and reliability; Because its welding procedure characteristic, two weldments need not to weld after the socket again, make the structure of compressor suction duct can design simplyr.Distinguishingly, when pipe 6 is all the copper facing pipe in the pipe 5 and second in first outer tube 2 and second outer tube 3, described first, can also make air-breathing outer tube 1 all consistent with heat-transfer coefficient with the expansion coefficient of whole pipe of air-breathing interior pipe 4, make it reach better heat insulation effect.
Embodiment 2
Two of the embodiment of a kind of compressor suction duct of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 4, the main technical schemes of present embodiment is identical with embodiment 1, and unaccounted feature adopts the explanation among the embodiment 1 in the present embodiment, no longer gives unnecessary details at this.Present embodiment and embodiment's 1 difference is that air-breathing interior pipe 4 is conical tubes, and wherein small end is pipe 5 in first, and big the end is pipe 6 in second.
Embodiment 3
Three of the embodiment of a kind of compressor suction duct of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 5, the main technical schemes of present embodiment is identical with embodiment 1, and unaccounted feature adopts the explanation among the embodiment 1 in the present embodiment, no longer gives unnecessary details at this.Present embodiment and embodiment's 1 difference is that air-breathing interior pipe 4 is cylindrical tube.
Should be noted that at last; above embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model; but not to the restriction of the utility model protection domain; although with reference to preferred embodiment the utility model has been done to explain; those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that; can make amendment or be equal to replacement the technical solution of the utility model, and not break away from essence and the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a compressor suction duct includes air-breathing interior pipe and air-breathing outer tube, it is characterized in that: described air-breathing interior pipe comprises pipe and the second interior pipe in first, and pipe docks welding by flash welding in the described first interior pipe and described second; Described air-breathing outer tube comprises first outer tube and second outer tube, and described first outer tube docks welding with described second outer tube by flash welding.
2. a kind of compressor suction duct according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in described first in the butt end of pipe and described second in the butt end of pipe, the internal diameter of one of them butt end is less than the external diameter of another butt end wherein.
3. a kind of compressor suction duct according to claim 1 is characterized in that: pipe is copper facing pipe or iron pipe in described first, and pipe is any in copper facing pipe, copper pipe and the iron pipe in described second.
4. a kind of compressor suction duct according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described air-breathing in pipe be in cylindrical tube, conical tube and the stepped shaft pipe any.
5. a kind of compressor suction duct according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in the butt end of the butt end of described first outer tube and described second outer tube, the internal diameter of one of them butt end is less than the external diameter of another butt end wherein.
6. a kind of compressor suction duct according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described first outer tube is copper facing pipe or iron pipe, described second outer tube is any in copper facing pipe, copper pipe and the iron pipe.
7. a kind of compressor suction duct according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: an end of described air-breathing outer tube is connected on the housing of compressor by Resistance Welding.
CN 201220745177 2012-12-31 2012-12-31 Compressor air suction pipe Expired - Lifetime CN203114580U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103032294A (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-04-10 东莞市金瑞五金制品有限公司 Compressor air suction pipe and manufacturing method and application of compressor air suction pipe
JP2016200315A (en) * 2015-04-08 2016-12-01 アイシン精機株式会社 Pressure container for air conditioner

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103032294A (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-04-10 东莞市金瑞五金制品有限公司 Compressor air suction pipe and manufacturing method and application of compressor air suction pipe
CN103032294B (en) * 2012-12-31 2016-05-04 东莞市金瑞五金制品有限公司 A kind of compressor suction duct and manufacture method and application
JP2016200315A (en) * 2015-04-08 2016-12-01 アイシン精機株式会社 Pressure container for air conditioner

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Address after: Nancheng Industrial Zone Haomailu Daojiao town Guangdong city of Dongguan Province, No. 88 523000

Patentee after: DONGGUAN JINRUI HARDWARE Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Nancheng Industrial Zone Haomailu Daojiao town Guangdong city of Dongguan Province, No. 88 523000

Patentee before: DONGGUAN JINRUI HARDWARE PRODUCTS Co.,Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20130807