CN203112774U - Coal tar separator - Google Patents

Coal tar separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203112774U
CN203112774U CN 201320014591 CN201320014591U CN203112774U CN 203112774 U CN203112774 U CN 203112774U CN 201320014591 CN201320014591 CN 201320014591 CN 201320014591 U CN201320014591 U CN 201320014591U CN 203112774 U CN203112774 U CN 203112774U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tank body
coal tar
coal
tank
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201320014591
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张勤英
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN 201320014591 priority Critical patent/CN203112774U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203112774U publication Critical patent/CN203112774U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a coal tar separator. The coal tar separator consists of a separation tank, an input pipeline, an output pipeline and a pollution discharge valve, wherein the other end of the input pipeline stretches into a tank body, and the stretching part makes a right-angle bend by 90 degrees towards the direction of the bottom of the tank body; and the other end of the output pipeline stretches into the tank body through an output pipeline connection hole and reaches the lower edge of a tank cover. Coal gas bringing coal tar and water enters the tank body from the waist of the tank body from an air source pipe through the input pipeline, is guided by an input pipeline port and is conveyed to the bottom of the tank body by the carried coal tar and water; and the coal gas, the coal tar and the water which enter the bottom of the tank body are automatically separated due to the rising of proportion of the coal tar, and when the coal gas rising from the bottom of the tank body still carries a small quantity of the coal tar and the water, the coal gas, the coal tar and the water are separated again by the downward stretching part of the output pipeline, and the coal gas entering a combustor through the separator is nearly pure.

Description

The coal tar separator
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of coal tar separator, is specially the coal tar separator that ceramic tile roller kiln water-gas burner is used, and belongs to metal processing and gas filtration technical field.
Background technology
Build the thermal source fuel in the pottery industry production, also using coal to change gas at present in a large number, also be water-gas.The generation of this gas is self-built gas station of manufacturer, after being converted to the coal gas body in the producer gas generator, to the burner of calcining kiln kiln is carried out burning, heating by pipe-line transportation through washing, decoking by coal.Coal conversion becomes environmental pollutions such as the hydrogen sulfide that produces in the process of coal gas, coal tar, phenol water very serious.But because its cost far below pipe natural gas, is being built also use in a large number of Tao Hangye at present.Because technical level, ageing equipment degree such as the employed producer gas generator of each enterprise, decoking are respectively had any different, therefore, most of enterprise delivers to the coal gas of burner, the content of coal tar and water is all very high, direct result is that the nozzle bore of burner is very easily tied carbon and caused nozzle bore to stop up, and forms spot and scraps because coal tar is directly injected to product surface when serious; The blocked burner of nozzle bore will be cleared up.Cleaning is to carry out on the kiln limit of high temperature, and its work under bad environment is well imagined.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the technical problem that the above-mentioned burner knot carbon that brings because of the big coal gas of coal tar content stops up, the coal tar separator that the utility model provides a kind of burner to use, before coal gas entered burner, carry out gas-oil separation again, cause the blockage problem in burner nozzle hole with solution because of the coal tar wet goods.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: the gas tar separator is made of separating tank, input channel, output channel, sewage draining valve; Separating tank is divided into tank body and cover, and tank body is right cylinder, and the tank body waist has the input channel connecting hole, and tank base has the sewage draining valve pipe connecting; Cover is last conically shaped body, and the output channel connecting hole is arranged at the cone top, and the cover lower edge is connected with the upper edge of tank body, and tank body is connected the back and is obturator with cover.
One end of input channel connects the source of the gas pipe network, and the other end extend in the tank body by the input channel connecting hole of tank body waist, stretches into part to 90 ° of right-angle turnings of tank base direction; One end of output channel connects the gas pipeline of burner, and the other end is extended to the lower edge of cover in the tank body by the output channel connecting hole; Sewage draining valve is connected the blowdown pipe connecting of tank base, and sewage draining valve all is in closing condition except the blowdown process.
Coal gas is carrying coal tar and water, through input channel, enters tank interior from the waist of tank body by the source of the gas pipe network, is subjected to the guiding at input tube road junction, and coal gas and the coal tar and the water that are carried are carried to tank base.The coal gas, coal tar and the water that enter tank base separate voluntarily because proportion coal gas rises, when the coal gas that is risen by tank base also carries a small amount of coal tar and water, because output channel has the part of downward extension, coal gas, coal tar and water separate again, enter the coal gas of burner through separator, be close to pure.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: effectively solve coal tar and be carried to the spray nozzle clogging problem that jet hole Yin Gaowen knot carbon causes, improve the finished product rate and alleviate kiln worker's labour intensity.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further specified:
Fig. 1 is the utility model side cross-sectional view;
Fig. 2 separates synoptic diagram for the utility model coal gas;
Among the figure 1, tank body, 2, cover, 3, input channel, 4, output channel, 5, sewage draining valve, 6, the sewage draining valve pipe connecting, 7, coal gas, 8, coal tar, 9, water.
Embodiment
In the embodiment in figure 1, the utility model is made of separating tank, input channel 3, output channel 4, sewage draining valve 5; Separating tank is divided into tank body 1 and cover 2, and tank body 1 is right cylinder, and the tank body waist has input channel 3 connecting holes, and sewage draining valve pipe connecting 6 is arranged at tank body 1 bottom; Cover 2 is last conically shaped body, and output channel 4 connecting holes are arranged at the cone top, and cover 2 lower edges are connected with the upper edge of tank body 1, and tank body 1 is connected the back and is obturator with cover 2.One end of input channel 3 connects the source of the gas pipe network, and the other end extend in the tank body 1 by the input channel connecting hole of tank body 1 waist, stretches into part to 90 ° of right-angle turnings of tank body 1 bottom direction; One end of output channel 4 connects the gas pipeline of burner, and the other end is extended to the lower edge of cover 2 in the tank body 1 by the output channel connecting hole; Sewage draining valve 5 is connected the sewage draining valve pipe connecting 6 of tank base, and sewage draining valve 5 all is in closing condition except the blowdown process.
In the embodiment of Fig. 2, coal gas 7 is carrying coal tar 8 and water 9, through input channel 3, enters tank body 1 inside from the waist of tank body by the source of the gas pipe network, is subjected to the guiding of 3 mouthfuls of input channels, and coal gas 7 and the coal tar 8 and the water 9 that carry are carried to tank body 1 bottom.There is difference in specific gravity between coal gas 7 and coal tar 8, the water 9, coal gas 7 is for the lightest, coal tar 8 and the water 9 that is carried by coal gas 7 in addition, when the conveying of process pipe network arrives burner, all become granular liquid state, therefore, the coal gas 7, coal tar 8 and the water 9 that arrive in the tank body 1 separate voluntarily, coal gas 7 rises and is transported to burner through output channel 4, and coal tar 8 and water 9 sink to staying tank body 1 bottom naturally; When the coal gas 7 that is risen by tank body 1 bottom also carries a small amount of coal tar 8 and water 9, because output channel 4 has the part of downward extension, coal gas 7 can not directly enter output channel 4 along the cone top of cover 2, coal gas 7 and a small amount of coal tar 8 and the water 9 that are carried, a descending process also need be arranged before entering 4 mouthfuls of output channels, coal gas 7 in this process enters output channel 4 from the output tube road junction, coal tar 8 and water 9 sink to tank body 1 bottom, enter the coal gas 7 of burner through separator, be close to pure; Separated coal tar 8 and the water 9 that is deposited in tank base is discharged by sewage draining valve 5 in good time, keeps the abundant separated space in the tank body 1.
Build the pottery calcining kiln after implementing by the utility model is concrete, after can effectively solving coal tar 8 and being carried to jet hole, the spray nozzle clogging problem that Yin Gaowen knot carbon causes improves the finished product rate and alleviates kiln worker's labour intensity.

Claims (4)

1. coal tar separator, it is characterized in that: described coal tar separator is made of separating tank, input channel, output channel, sewage draining valve; Separating tank is divided into tank body and cover, and tank body is right cylinder, and the tank body waist has the input channel connecting hole, and tank base has the sewage draining valve pipe connecting; Cover is last conically shaped body, and the output channel connecting hole is arranged at the cone top, and the cover lower edge is connected with the upper edge of tank body, and tank body is connected the back and is obturator with cover.
2. coal tar separator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: an end of described input channel connects the source of the gas pipe network, the other end extend in the tank body by the input channel connecting hole of tank body waist, stretches into part to 90 ° of right-angle turnings of tank base direction.
3. coal tar separator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: an end of described output channel connects the gas pipeline of burner, and the other end is extended to the lower edge of cover in the tank body by the output channel connecting hole.
4. coal tar separator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sewage draining valve is connected the blowdown pipe connecting of tank base, and sewage draining valve all is in closing condition except the blowdown process.
CN 201320014591 2013-01-11 2013-01-11 Coal tar separator Expired - Fee Related CN203112774U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320014591 CN203112774U (en) 2013-01-11 2013-01-11 Coal tar separator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320014591 CN203112774U (en) 2013-01-11 2013-01-11 Coal tar separator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203112774U true CN203112774U (en) 2013-08-07

Family

ID=48893142

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320014591 Expired - Fee Related CN203112774U (en) 2013-01-11 2013-01-11 Coal tar separator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203112774U (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Yunnan Chuxiong Chengxin High-Temperature New Material Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Zhang Qinying

Contract record no.: 2014530000084

Denomination of utility model: Coal tar separator and coal tar separating system adopting same

Granted publication date: 20130807

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20140625

LICC Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130807

Termination date: 20150111

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model