CN203107935U - Patient interface system with adjustable forehead supporting part - Google Patents
Patient interface system with adjustable forehead supporting part Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203107935U CN203107935U CN 201220720625 CN201220720625U CN203107935U CN 203107935 U CN203107935 U CN 203107935U CN 201220720625 CN201220720625 CN 201220720625 CN 201220720625 U CN201220720625 U CN 201220720625U CN 203107935 U CN203107935 U CN 203107935U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- patient interface
- interface system
- knob
- driven shaft
- patient
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Abstract
The utility model provides a patient interface system which comprises a patient interface device and a forehead supporting part, wherein the patient interface device is used for being communicated with a nose or a muzzle of a patient; the forehead supporting part is connected with the patient interface device and is provided with a supporting gasket; the forehead supporting part comprises a regulating mechanism; the regulating mechanism comprises a knob with a screw thread driving shaft, and a screw thread driven shaft which is connected with the driving shaft of the knob and is connected with the supporting gasket; rotation of the knob enables the driven shaft to linearly move so as to enable the supporting gasket to linearly move; and the forehead supporting part also comprises a noise reduction device for reducing sound produced by relative motion between the driving shaft and the driven shaft. According to the patient interface system provided by the utility model, regulation and/or use of a patient interface is more quiet, so that discomfort caused to the patient is lighter.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to for the air flue that gas is flowed to the user and/or carries the patient interface of gas from user's air flue.
Background technology
Under many circumstances, need or wish respiratory air flow non-invasively is delivered to patient's air flue, namely conduit need not be inserted patient's air flue or in operating mode endotracheal tube is inserted in its esophagus.For example, be known that adopting known is that the technology of noinvasive ventilation (non-invasive ventilation) is ventilated for the patient.It is also known that, carry persistence Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) that the breath cycle with the patient changes or variable airway pressure with the imbalance for the treatment of medical science, for example sleep apnea syndrome, the especially obstructive sleep disease (OSA) of suffocating.
Noinvasive ventilation and pressure supporting treatment relate at patient's face places the patient interface device that comprises mask part.Mask part can be the full facepiece mask of nose cup, the nose pillow/nose pad with the nasal obstruction in the patient's nasal openings of being contained in that covers patient's nose, the nose/mask that covers nose and oral area or covering patient's face without limits.The patient interface device is between ventilator or pressure support device and patient's air flue, thereby respiratory air flow flows to patient's air flue from pressure/stream generation apparatus.
Such device usually by have on one or more head that is assemblied in the patient/headstock (headgear) of on every side band remains on patient's the face.
Fig. 1 demonstrates for the canonical system that respiratory therapy is provided to the patient.This system will be called as " patient interface system " in description and claims.
This system 2 comprises Pressure generator 4, the conveyance conduit 16 that connects with elbow adapter 18 and patient interface device 10.Pressure generator 4 is configured for producing respiratory air flow and can unrestrictedly comprises ventilator, constant voltage supportive device (for example persistence positive airway pressure devices or CPAP device), variable pressure device and automatic titration pressure supportive device.
The problem of the face shield of the type is, can rein in out straight line for realizing near the patient canthus against the required headstock force vector of the firm and stable sealing of patient's face, and this can uncomfortable and dispersion patient attention.
For fear of this situation occurring, be well known that to comprise that forehead support is to be dispersed in required power on the bigger zone.Like this, the additional pad support balance on forehead be applied to power around nose or the snout by face shield.
In order to make face shield all to realize comfortable cooperation at various users, forehead support needs and can partly regulate with respect to nose/mask.In a kind of known design, this is by the end at the arm that is pivotally connected to main nose/mask part forehead support to be set to realize.This makes forehead support to pivot towards forehead and away from forehead ground, so that different users is realized different relative localizations.
Another kind of known design has the forehead support that is mounted to linear movement between advanced position and extended position.Adopt the rotation adjusting knob to come to regulate by hickey the linear position of forehead support.
Describe this known design in US2010/0000542 in detail, the document is merged in thus by reference.
The problem of this design is that hickey can produce noise at conditioning period and when finishing adjusting.The accuracy of mesh between thread spindle can produce the noise of click clatter, and gives the ratchet type joint that knob presets the position and can produce thump noise.Since close with wearer's face (and so ear), so these noises can troublesome.In addition, under the situation that may use the face shield that is used for the treatment of sleep-apnea, these noises are especially undesirable.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is in order to overcome at least one shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art.
According to this utility model, a kind of patient interface system is provided, it is characterized in that comprise: the patient interface device is used for being communicated with patient's nose or snout; And forehead support, described forehead support connects with described patient interface device and has a support pad; Wherein, described forehead support comprises governor motion, described governor motion comprises the knob with threaded drive shaft and the screw thread driven shaft that connects and connect with described support pad with the driving shaft of described knob, and the rotation of described knob makes described driven shaft linear movement and also make described support pad linear movement thus; Described forehead support also comprises denoising device (sound damping means), is used for alleviating the sound that produces when having relative motion between described driving shaft and described driven shaft.
Driving shaft can comprise center core and screw thread on every side (being screw rod), and driven shaft then comprises outside cylinder oblique crank Z and female thread (being screwed hole).
In first system, denoising device comprises the elastic coating that is positioned on screw thread (outside) driving shaft.In second system, denoising device is included in the elastic coating on screw thread (inside) driven shaft.In both cases, this has reduced the noise of when these axles relative to each other rotate (at conditioning period), and it also helps when finishing adjusting two axles to be remained on fixing relative position place (having avoided occurring click thus).Elastic coating can be rubber coating.
In the 3rd system, denoising device comprises at least one added thread that is positioned on the threaded drive shaft and at least one the corresponding added thread that is positioned on the screw thread driven shaft, thereby driving shaft passes through at least two parallel thread connection with driven shaft.This provides stronger maintenance between these, relative motion occurs and limit clearance at conditioning period after regulating preventing, has reduced the noise that click is rattled away thus.
In the Quaternary system system, denoising device comprises for the elastic component with respect to driven shaft linear bias driving shaft.This has reduced the noise that click is rattled away again by keeping fixing more relative position.
Elastic component can be to press the end of center core and be installed in spring in the outside cylinder oblique crank Z.Like this, spring is installed in thread spindle device inside.Alternatively, elastic component can be spring or the rubber components around the base portion of the handle of knob.
Knob can comprise the stop position that is limited by the interaction between tab and recess, wherein has a plurality of tabs and/or a plurality of recess to limit a plurality of stop positions of knob, and wherein tab is coated with elastomeric material.
This coating makes in the adjusting click that presets between the knob position lighter.Recess alternatively (perhaps same) is coated with elastomeric material.
According to patient interface system of the present utility model make patient interface adjusting and/or use quieter, thereby the uncomfortable property that the patient is caused is lighter.
Description of drawings
Below with reference to accompanying drawings example of the present utility model is elaborated, wherein:
Fig. 1 demonstrates known patient interface;
Fig. 2 demonstrates as disclosed known patient interface in US2010/0000542;
Fig. 3 shows out the knob at the interface of Fig. 2 in greater detail;
Fig. 4 shows out the forehead support at the interface of Fig. 2 in greater detail;
Fig. 5 demonstrates first kind of mode that noise reduction is provided according to this utility model;
Fig. 6 demonstrates the second way that noise reduction is provided according to this utility model;
Fig. 7 demonstrates the third mode that noise reduction is provided according to this utility model;
Fig. 8 demonstrates the 4th kind of mode that noise reduction is provided according to this utility model;
Fig. 9 demonstrates the 5th kind of mode that noise reduction is provided according to this utility model;
Figure 10 demonstrates the 6th kind of mode that noise reduction is provided according to this utility model;
Figure 11 demonstrates the 7th kind of mode that noise reduction is provided according to this utility model; And
Figure 12 demonstrates the 8th kind of mode that noise reduction is provided according to this utility model.
The specific embodiment
This utility model provides the patient interface system with the forehead support that can regulate by knob.Provide noise reduction means so that the sound that reduces when the rotation of adjusting part is regulated or sent click, to produce.
Fig. 2 takes from US2010/0000542 and demonstrates to comprise the patient interface system of form of the full facepiece mask assembly 10 of forehead support 30.Be used for carrying the patient interface device (face shield part) of gas to comprise framework 16, be suitable for the liner 14 of the facial formation sealing of patient, for the elbow assembly 18 (with those corresponding components 10,14,16,18 that have same reference numerals at Fig. 1) that is connected with carrier pipe to the user.
Forehead support 30 uses the screw actuator to make forehead support 30 along linear substantially path movement.The critical piece of forehead support 30 is the frame attacher 32 that is connected with mask frame 16, the rotation adjusting knob 40 that comprises thread spindle and the forehead pad support member 34 that comprises riffled tube.Forehead pad support member 34 is carrying the forehead pad 41 of the forehead that in use engages the patient.
When adjusting knob 40 rotation, the riffled tube of forehead pad support member 34 extends or retraction from the thread spindle of adjusting knob 40, and this makes forehead pad 41 adjustable movement.
Fig. 3 shows out knob 40 in greater detail, and demonstrates thread spindle 42.Knob 40 adopts to be clasped and clips on the frame attacher 32.Specifically, knob 40 comprises the section 43 that is inserted in the frame attacher 20.Be provided with annular flange 44 at section 43, its can with the maintenance structural engagement that is located in the frame attacher 32.Thread spindle 42 is suitable for being bonded in the riffled tube of forehead pad support member 34, makes thread spindle 42 engage with riffled tube.When rotary knob 40, riffled tube extends or retraction from thread spindle 42, and this makes forehead pad 41 adjustable movement.
The flexible tab 45 that comprises ratchet projection 46 is positioned on each side of adjusting knob 40.When being assembled in knob 40 on the frame attacher 32, ratchet projection 46 is bonded in a series of spines around the inner surface of frame attacher so that a series of ratchets position to be provided.Centering structure 47 is set makes that the initial assembling of knob 40 is easier.
Fig. 4 demonstrates the forehead pad support member 34 with the pipe 50 that has female thread, is used for receiving the thread spindle of knob 40.
Therefore, knob has the driving shaft that comprises center core and screw thread on every side 42, and the driven shaft of forehead support 34 comprises outside cylinder oblique crank Z 50 and female thread.
These parts only are described to understanding this utility model and improve required degree.In US2010/0000542, can find the full details of this system.
Fig. 5 demonstrates first kind of mode that noise reduction is provided according to this utility model.
Fig. 6 demonstrates the second way that noise reduction is provided according to this utility model.
Fig. 7 demonstrates the third mode that noise reduction is provided according to this utility model.
Fig. 8 demonstrates the 4th kind of mode that noise reduction is provided according to this utility model.
The back side of the pipe 50 of forehead support 34 is sealed, and spring 58 is positioned in the forehead support 34.This spring extends between the closed end of the end of the thread spindle of knob 40 and pipe 50.
This spring provides the bias voltage that reduces the noise of click clatter.
Fig. 9 demonstrates the 5th kind of mode that noise reduction is provided according to this utility model.Spring 60 is positioned at around the knob, just in time is positioned at the handle back.Knob is being snapped onto when motionless in the frame attacher 32, spring 60 guarantees that knob locatees better and provide bias voltage to move with restrictive axial.
Figure 10 demonstrates the 6th kind of mode that noise reduction is provided according to this utility model.
Replace spring 60, for the purpose identical with spring 60, rubber ring 62 is round knob 40 location.Alternatively, rubber ring 62 may be embodied as the face coat on the required part that is applied to knob, and is identical thereby component count keeps.
Figure 11 and 12 demonstrates the 7th and the 8th kind of mode that noise reduction is provided according to this utility model.
As shown in figure 11, frame attacher 32 can have a series of spines and groove 70, and they engage the ratchet projection 46 (as shown in Figure 3) that is located on the knob 40.These provide the stop position that limits by the interaction between the recess of tab (ratchet projection 46) and pattern 70.Have a plurality of tabs and/or a plurality of recess to limit a plurality of stop positions of knob.
Figure 11 demonstrates the 7th kind of scheme that rubber coating 66 is provided in spine and recess pattern 70, with prevent ratchet projection 46 with frame attacher 32 in spine produce noise when contacting with channel patterns 70.
Figure 12 demonstrates the 8th kind of scheme that rubber coating 64 is provided for the ratchet projection 46 of knob 40, also in order to prevent ratchet projection 46 with frame attacher 32 in spine produce noise when contacting with channel patterns 70.
Above-mentioned various measure can make up to realize improved performance according to the combination in any mode.This utility model can avoid minimum to improve user's comfortableness by making.
The many modifications of this utility model at a kind of particular design have been described.But this utility model can be applied to rotate adjustable forehead support on arbitrarily, and be based on the recognition, and namely the screw thread in rotation regulating mechanism interacts and noise problem occurs.
In claims, any Reference numeral between bracket should not be considered to limitations on claims.Word " comprises " or " comprising " do not get rid of those elements that existence lists in the claims or element or the step outside the step.In listing the device claim of several parts, several parts in these parts can be realized by an identical hardware.Being positioned at the word " " of element front or " one " does not get rid of and has a plurality of this elements.In listing any device claim of several parts, several parts in these parts can be realized by an identical hardware.Only fact that some element is explained in different mutually independent claims does not represent that these elements can not be used in combination.Though in order to exemplify explanation based on being considered to most realistic at present and preferred embodiment has been described in detail this utility model, but should be understood that, these details are only used for that purpose, and this utility model is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but on the contrary, be intended to cover modification and equivalent in the spirit and scope that fall within appended claims.For example, it being understood that this utility model expects, under possible situation, can be with one or more features of any embodiment and one or more characteristics combination of any other embodiment.
Claims (15)
1. a patient interface system (10) is characterized in that, described patient interface system comprises:
Patient interface device (12,14,15) is used for being communicated with patient's nose or snout; And
Forehead support (30), described forehead support (30) connect with described patient interface device and have a support pad (41);
Wherein, described forehead support comprises governor motion, described governor motion comprises the knob (40) of (42) that has threaded drive shaft and the screw thread driven shaft (50) that connects and connect with described support pad (41) with the driving shaft of described knob, and the rotation of described knob (40) makes described driven shaft (50) linear movement and also make described support pad (41) linear movement thus;
Described forehead support (30) also comprises denoising device, is used for alleviating the sound that produces when having relative motion between described driving shaft (42) and described driven shaft (50).
2. patient interface system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described patient interface system also comprises bar belting (19), is used for described patient interface device and described forehead support are held in the head that presses described patient.
3. patient interface system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described driving shaft (42) comprises center core and screw thread on every side, and described driven shaft (50) comprises outside cylinder oblique crank Z and female thread.
4. patient interface system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described denoising device is included in the elastic coating (56) on the described threaded drive shaft.
5. patient interface system as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, described denoising device comprises rubber coating.
6. patient interface system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described denoising device is included in the elastic coating (52) on the screw thread driven shaft (50).
7. patient interface system as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, described denoising device comprises rubber coating.
8. patient interface system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described denoising device comprises at least one added thread (54) that is positioned on the described threaded drive shaft and is positioned at least one corresponding added thread on the described screw thread driven shaft, makes described driving shaft (42) and described driven shaft (50) by at least two parallel thread connection.
9. patient interface system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described denoising device comprises elastic component (58; 60; 62), be used for respect to described driven shaft (50) the described driving shaft of bias voltage (42) linearly.
10. patient interface system as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, described driving shaft (42) comprises center core and screw thread on every side, and described driven shaft (50) comprises outside cylinder oblique crank Z and female thread, and the end that described elastic component presses described center core is installed in the described outside cylinder oblique crank Z.
11. patient interface system as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, described elastic component comprises spring (58).
12. patient interface system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described denoising device comprises the base portion elastic component (60 on every side of the handle that is installed in described knob (40); 62), be used for described driving shaft with respect to described driven shaft linear orientation.
13. patient interface system as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that, described elastic component comprises spring (60) or rubber components (62).
14. patient interface system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described knob (40) comprises the stop position that limits by the interaction between tab (46) and the recess (70), have a plurality of tabs and/or a plurality of recess to limit a plurality of stop positions of described knob (40), described tab (46) is coated with elastomeric material (64).
15. patient interface system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described knob (40) comprises the stop position that limits by the interaction between tab (46) and the recess (70), have a plurality of tabs and/or a plurality of recess to limit a plurality of stop positions of described knob, described recess (70) is coated with elastomeric material (66).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201161581152P | 2011-12-29 | 2011-12-29 | |
US61/581,152 | 2011-12-29 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN203107935U true CN203107935U (en) | 2013-08-07 |
Family
ID=48673735
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220720625 Withdrawn - After Issue CN203107935U (en) | 2011-12-29 | 2012-12-24 | Patient interface system with adjustable forehead supporting part |
CN201210566864.0A Expired - Fee Related CN103182126B (en) | 2011-12-29 | 2012-12-24 | Patient interface system with adjustable forehead strut member |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201210566864.0A Expired - Fee Related CN103182126B (en) | 2011-12-29 | 2012-12-24 | Patient interface system with adjustable forehead strut member |
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CN (2) | CN203107935U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103182126A (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2013-07-03 | 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 | Patient interface system with adjustable forehead strut member |
CN105126223A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2015-12-09 | 广东医学院附属医院 | Size-adjustable anaesthetic mask with body silicone ring at bottom and provided with retractable internal capsule |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103536996B (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2015-10-28 | 长沙比扬医疗器械有限公司 | A kind of breathing mask forehead support frame and there is the breathing mask of this bracing frame |
EP3338846B1 (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2022-07-27 | BMC Medical Co., Ltd. | Breathing mask |
CN105413037B (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2018-10-12 | 北京怡和嘉业医疗科技股份有限公司 | Breathing mask |
CN109125873B (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2023-05-26 | 律维施泰因医学技术股份有限公司 | Respiratory mask with means for coupling of straps |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE50111169D1 (en) * | 2000-11-14 | 2006-11-16 | Weinmann G Geraete Med | Respiratory mask with a forehead support |
NZ589941A (en) * | 2004-01-16 | 2012-08-31 | Resmed Ltd | A connector clip for a mask with a pair of resiliantly flexible spring arms having the shape of a four sided loop |
CN103007406B (en) * | 2005-01-12 | 2016-09-14 | 瑞思迈有限公司 | The forehead supports of facial masks |
US8245711B2 (en) * | 2005-08-15 | 2012-08-21 | Ric Investments, Llc | Patient interface with adjustable cushion |
NZ608762A (en) * | 2006-06-16 | 2014-06-27 | Resmed Ltd | Forehead supports for facial masks |
US8616210B2 (en) * | 2006-07-12 | 2013-12-31 | Resmed Limited | Ports cap for mask assembly |
US9707367B2 (en) * | 2007-06-21 | 2017-07-18 | Resmed Limited | Auto-adjusting mask stabilizer |
AU2009235106B2 (en) * | 2008-04-11 | 2014-09-04 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Patient interface system |
US8967148B2 (en) * | 2009-05-18 | 2015-03-03 | Weinmann Gerate Fur Medizin Gmbh & Co. Kg | Respiratory device comprising a fastening system |
CN102086897B (en) * | 2009-12-04 | 2013-06-05 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Elastic screw |
CN203107935U (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2013-08-07 | 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 | Patient interface system with adjustable forehead supporting part |
-
2012
- 2012-12-24 CN CN 201220720625 patent/CN203107935U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
- 2012-12-24 CN CN201210566864.0A patent/CN103182126B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103182126A (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2013-07-03 | 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 | Patient interface system with adjustable forehead strut member |
CN105126223A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2015-12-09 | 广东医学院附属医院 | Size-adjustable anaesthetic mask with body silicone ring at bottom and provided with retractable internal capsule |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN103182126B (en) | 2017-04-12 |
CN103182126A (en) | 2013-07-03 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20130807 Effective date of abandoning: 20170412 |