A kind of infusion vessel single standpipe seal cover of valve formula
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of infusion vessel single standpipe seal cover of valve formula.
Background technology
At present, on drug packing material market, mainly contain the draw-ring type seal cover with the matching used seal cover of plastic container for infusion (bottle or bag), have the seal cover of open valve and have three kinds of the seal covers of easily tore film, they mainly by inner cap, have the enclosing cover of different opening ways and place pad (as the polyisoprene pad) three parts between the inside and outside lid to form, the function of use of three kinds of seal covers is basic identical, and main difference is the difference of its opening ways.In the clinical use, all there is certain shortcoming in three kinds of seal covers, and wherein, the draw-ring type seal cover is opened effort, the puncture exfoliation is more; Though have the seal cover of open valve and easily tore film open simple, laborsaving, but still the potential safety hazard that exists the puncture exfoliation to bring.It is reported, with regard to present clinical operating position, the seal cover that has open valve is simple to operate because of it, open convenient, laborsaving and extensively be subjected to medical personnel's favor, be the main flow trend of seal cover future development, still, the seal cover of existing band open valve all contains pad, when having exfoliation, also increased the production cost of seal cover because of the raw material dependence on import of pad.
Chinese patent 200910263517.9 " band easily tears the transfusion container sealing cover of diaphragm seal tube for transfusion " discloses a kind of transfusion bag accessory, comprise tube for transfusion and easily tore film, be provided with seal dissepiment in the tube for transfusion, the easily tore film heat seal is welded on the tube for transfusion welding ring, play the sealing tube for transfusion, during clinical use, tear easily tore film, puncture seal dissepiment when the plastic infusion pin is penetrated tube for transfusion, realize transfusion.
The production technology of this transfusion bag accessory is first injection mo(u)lding agent structure, with easily tore film and tube for transfusion welding ring heat seal welding, has increased welding sequence one, complex process again; Especially owing to be provided with seal dissepiment in the tube for transfusion, when the packing film is decoded in plastic infusion acupuncture, easily fall bits, have potential safety hazard; The seal dissepiment that is punctured can be attached to the tube for transfusion inwall around the plastic infusion pin can't be contacted fully with the tube for transfusion inwall and have the risk of leakage.
The utility model content
At the problem that prior art exists, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of and solves that the difficulty that existing seal cover extensively exists is opened, the puncture exfoliation is many in clinical use, easy-to-leak liquid, easily the infusion vessel of defective such as sliding pin is with valve formula list standpipe seal cover.
For achieving the above object, this utility model infusion vessel single standpipe seal cover of valve formula, it is characterized in that, the single standpipe seal cover of this valve formula comprises that be used to the lid that is installed on the liquid filled container, the end face of lid is provided with the tube for transfusion that is communicated with the lid inner chamber, and the external port sealing of tube for transfusion is provided with open valve, lid, tube for transfusion and open valve are connected to an overall structure, wherein, described tube for transfusion is hollow circular cylinder, and the internal diameter of tube for transfusion is less than the external diameter of standard plastic transfusion needle.
Further, the lower surface of described open valve is that attenuate connects with parallel linking to each other of described tube for transfusion upper end, both connecting portions.
Further, the sidewall lower limb of described lid circumferentially is outward extended with the lid welding ring along it, and this lid welding ring is used for being tightly connected with described liquid filled container.
Further, the length of described tube for transfusion is less than the length of standard plastic transfusion needle.
Further, the internal diameter of described tube for transfusion upper end is less than the internal diameter of lower end, and the inner orifice of described tube for transfusion forms the taper hole structure.
Further, described tube for transfusion is made by elastoplast, and this elastoplast comprises the blend of polypropylene, polyethylene, polypropylene and thermoplastic elastomer (TPE).
Further, described open valve is the lamellar plate of flat structure.
Further, the wall thickness of described attenuate connecting portion is less than described tube for transfusion wall thickness.
Further, thickness from the pipe thickness of described tube for transfusion to described attenuate connecting portion is the gradual transition structure, and this gradual transition structure is from described tube for transfusion outer wall to inwall, from described tube for transfusion inwall to outer wall and the gradual transition structure from the inside and outside wall of described tube for transfusion to the centre.
This utility model had both been opened convenience, laborsaving, thoroughly stopped the potential safety hazard that the pad exfoliation brings because not containing gasket design again, simultaneously, the power of holding of plastic infusion pin is far longer than the resilience force of common composite cover Intermediate gasket, phenomenons such as sliding pin, leakage can not appear during transfusion, this utility model production cost is low, is a kind of economical safety product.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is top perspective structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of looking up of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is this utility model cross-sectional view;
Fig. 4 is the A portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 3;
Among the figure: the 1st, lid, the 2nd, tube for transfusion, the 3rd, open valve, the 4th, lid welding ring, the 5th, attenuate connects.
The specific embodiment
Below, with reference to the accompanying drawings, this utility model is more fully illustrated, exemplary embodiment of the present utility model has been shown in the accompanying drawing.Yet this utility model can be presented as multiple multi-form, and should not be construed as the exemplary embodiment that is confined to narrate here.But, these embodiment are provided, thereby make this utility model comprehensively with complete, and scope of the present utility model is fully conveyed to those of ordinary skill in the art.
In order to be easy to explanation, here can use such as " on ", D score " left side " " right side " the space relative terms of etc.ing, for element shown in the key diagram or the feature relation with respect to another element or feature.It should be understood that except the orientation shown in the figure spatial terminology is intended to comprise the different azimuth of device in using or operating.For example, if the device among the figure is squeezed, be stated as the element that is positioned at other elements or feature D score will be positioned at other elements or feature " on ".Therefore, the exemplary term D score can comprise upper and lower orientation both.Device can otherwise be located (revolve turn 90 degrees or be positioned at other orientation), and the used here relative explanation in space can correspondingly be explained.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, this utility model infusion vessel single standpipe seal cover of valve formula, comprise be used to the lid 1 that is installed on the liquid filled container, the end face of lid 1 is provided with the tube for transfusion 2 that is communicated with the lid inner chamber, the external port sealing of tube for transfusion 2 is provided with open valve 3, and lid 1, tube for transfusion 2 and open valve 3 are connected to an overall structure, wherein, barrier film, pad all are not set in the inner chamber of lid inner chamber and tube for transfusion 2, and the inner chamber of lid inner chamber and tube for transfusion 2 forms without hindrance infusion channel.
Lid 1 sidewall lower limb circumferentially is outward extended with lid welding ring 4 along it, and lid welding ring 4 is used for bottleneck (or interface) the position heat-sealing welding with plastic container for infusion (bottle or bag), and the end face of lid 1 is connected with tube for transfusion 2 hollows;
Tube for transfusion 2 is a hollow circular cylinder, and the lower end is connected with lid 1 end face hollow, and the upper end is connected with open valve 3, and the internal diameter of tube for transfusion 2 is suitable with state specified standards plastic infusion pin external diameter, is slightly less than the external diameter of transfusion needle; Perhaps the internal diameter of tube for transfusion 2 upper ends is slightly less than the internal diameter of lower end, makes its inner orifice form certain tapering, forms the taper hole structure.
The length of tube for transfusion 2 is slightly less than the length of standard plastic transfusion needle, and when the plastic infusion pin penetrated tube for transfusion 2 fully, the transfusion at infusion needle place and exhaust passage mouth should pass tube for transfusion 2 and be exposed to fully in the lid 1, and discharge opeing was smooth and easy when this design can be guaranteed clinical transfusion.
The material of tube for transfusion 2 is for having certain elastic plastics (as: blend of polypropylene, polyethylene, polypropylene and thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) etc.), elasticity (or pore tapering) by material itself can be pinned transfusion needle, prevent the transfusion needle landing, simultaneously, in infusion process, also has good sealing effectiveness;
Open valve 3 is a flat lamellar plate, one end is parallel with tube for transfusion 2 upper ends to link to each other, connecting portion is that attenuate connects 5, attenuate connects the wall thickness at 5 positions less than tube for transfusion 2 wall thickness, be gradual transition from the pipe thickness of tube for transfusion 2 to the thickness that attenuate connects 5 positions, the gradual transition mode comprises from tube for transfusion 2 outer walls to inwall, from tube for transfusion 2 inwalls to outer wall with from tube for transfusion 2 inside and outside walls to middle transition, utilize the stress concentration effect, apply certain moment at the other end of open valve 3 and can easily open open valve 3.
Preparation method of the present utility model is as follows:
Under through the air ambient that purifies, input meets the certain elastic plastic grain (as: polypropylene of having of USP standard, polyethylene, the blend of polypropylene and thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) etc.) enter in the injection machine hopper, under high temperature (140 ℃-220 ℃), plastic grain is in the shearing of screw in injection molding machine, form plastic melt under the compression, in the die cavity with the single standpipe seal cover of plastic melt injection valve formula mould under high pressure (130MPa-180 MPa), keep certain pressure simultaneously mould to be cooled off, treat to open mould after temperature lowers, take out the single standpipe seal cover of valve formula of molding;
Under 100 grades of laminar flow environment of clean area, the single standpipe seal cover of test valve formula presentation quality is answered any surface finish, and free from admixture, stain, bubble and ripple produce;
Under 100 grades of laminar flow environment of clean area, packaging and storing.
Embodiment 1: polypropylene granules is dropped in the injection machine hopper, under high temperature (170 ℃), high pressure (160MPa), the single standpipe seal cover of injection mo(u)lding valve formula, comprise: lid 1, tube for transfusion 2, open valve 3, the single standpipe seal cover heat-sealing of valve formula is welded on the bottleneck (or interface) of the plastic container for infusion of liquid drug (bottle or bag), during use, open open valve 3, the plastic infusion pin is inserted can smooth and easy transfusion in the tube for transfusion 2.
Embodiment 2: polyethylene pellet is dropped in the injection machine hopper, under high temperature (150 ℃), high pressure (140MPa), the single standpipe seal cover of injection mo(u)lding valve formula, comprise: lid 1, tube for transfusion 2, open valve 3, the single standpipe seal cover heat-sealing of valve formula is welded on the bottleneck (or interface) of the plastic container for infusion of liquid drug (bottle or bag), during use, open open valve 3, the plastic infusion pin is inserted can smooth and easy transfusion in the tube for transfusion 2.
Embodiment 3: agent structure is with embodiment 1, and tube for transfusion 2 upper-end inner diameter are slightly less than bottom diameter, makes pore form certain taper.