CN203105592U - Straw high-temperature puffing cracking machine - Google Patents
Straw high-temperature puffing cracking machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN203105592U CN203105592U CN 201320145885 CN201320145885U CN203105592U CN 203105592 U CN203105592 U CN 203105592U CN 201320145885 CN201320145885 CN 201320145885 CN 201320145885 U CN201320145885 U CN 201320145885U CN 203105592 U CN203105592 U CN 203105592U
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- puffing
- rubbing
- straw
- cracking
- feed
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a straw high-temperature puffing cracking machine which is mainly composed of a power system, a feeding system, a cropping system, a rubbing puffing cracking system and an automatic water supply system. The straw high-temperature puffing cracking machine has the advantages of being capable of achieving automatic water injection according to temperature changes, high in automation degree, good in control precision, safe and reliable, and the like, and is high in straw rubbing puffing cracking rate, the rubbing puffing lysates of straw are fluffy, soft and cotton-shaped, and the phenomenon of machine blocking cannot occur. The straw high-temperature puffing cracking machine is high in volume of production, low in energy consumption, and low in operating cost, the rubbing puffing lysates of the straw are fluffy, soft, cotton-shaped and good in palatability of livestock, the food intake quantity of the livestock can be improved, and the straw high-temperature puffing cracking machine is especially suitable for being popularized and used by livestock raising farmers or in livestock farms, saves feed grains, alleviates provisionment contradictions, reduces grain production cost, and is energy-saving and environment-friendly.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is a kind of stalk high temperature puffing decomposing machine, be a kind of agricultural machinery, can realize that broomcorn straw, corn stalk, soybean straw, cotton straw, straw, sugarcane etc. have the stalk crops to rub expanded cracking, its expanded pyrolysis product is fit to do the animal feeding-stuff of livestock-raising family or animal farm very much.
Background technology
At present, straw bulking machine structure on the domestic market is made up of dynamical system, feeding blank system, the expanded system of pulverizing, when the straw material is done axially operation in puffing apparatus, because the vary in diameter of screw propulsion rod, friction and extruding produce heat energy, water filling in the puffing apparatus cavity has simultaneously formed the steam with pressure, reaches the expanded purpose of stalk.Because structural design exists shortcoming, causes the expanded cleavage rate of stalk low, it is big to yield poorly, consume energy, and often produces the traffic congestion phenomenon, causes the operating cost height, because the control inaccuracy, puff is easily pulverized, and the livestock palatability is poor.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is in order to overcome all deficiencies of traditional straw bulking machine, a kind of automaticity height, expanded cleavage rate height to be provided, output height, the low novel straw high temperature puffing decomposing machine of power consumption.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: a kind of stalk high temperature puffing decomposing machine, mainly by dynamical system, feed system, the blank system, rub expanded cracking system, automatic water supply system 5 most of compositions, it is characterized in that: dynamical system is to adopt a motor as power, pass through motor pulley, spindle pulley, main shaft, the spindle drive wheel is transferred to the twin-feed spiral bar power transmission shaft of rubbing expanded cracking system respectively, the charging travelling gear of feed system and the blank power transmission shaft of blank system, the blank system adopts the hobboing cutter cutting mode, rolling cutter adopts two cutting edges, and spatially 180 degree distribute, and finish the cutting and separating of stalk material by rotating two cutting knifes.For making things convenient for charging, to avoid producing intercepting and stop up, feed system adopts two charging roller rolling transmission means, i.e. the rolling mode of movement of charging roller A and charging roller B.For the ease of accurate control water injection rate, make the expanded cleavage rate height of stalk material, rub on the machine barrel of expanded cracking system temperature sensor is housed, when temperature reaches 230 ℃ to 260 ℃, temperature sensor feeds back to the automatic water supply system signal, and water supply electromagnetic valve is opened, and carries out automatic water filling.Machine barrel and the taper sheath inner chamber of rubbing expanded cracking system have the spiral rifling.The twin-feed spiral bar of rubbing expanded cracking system is two helicitic textures, adopts twin-feed spiral bar power transmission shaft and twin-feed spiral bar and spiral not to wait the coaxial kind of drive of cover.For preventing lysate splash everywhere, let out the place in the outlet spray of rubbing expanded cracking system in addition, the buffering splash guard is installed, make and rub expanded lysate decompression and land.The course of work of the present utility model is, straw is sent into feed system, under the rolling transmission of charging roller, enter the blank system, be scrolled the cutting knife cutting and shear, be cut off the straw of shaping under the effect of rolling cutter and gravity, enter in the machine barrel of spiral rifling, utilize the gap of twin-feed spiral bar and machine barrel that straw is carried out spiral extruding, pulverizing, stirs, rubs, produce heat energy in the machine barrel simultaneously.Under the twin-feed spiral bar promotes, to be pulverized, pushed, stirred, rubbed straw and entered in the gap that spiral do not wait cover and the taper sheath that has rifling, straw obtains further spiral extruding, rubs, temperature rising in the machine barrel.When temperature in the machine barrel reached 230 ℃ to 260 ℃, signal of temperature sensor feedback water supply electromagnetic valve carried out automatic water filling, has formed the steam with pressure, immersed stalk, impelled the expanded cracking of straw.Rub expanded lysate and do not wait cover and the spiral of the taper sheath that has rifling to push down at spiral, let out from nozzle cage and the spray of screw rod slit, realize the expanded cracking of rubbing of straw.
The utility model beneficial effect is, because this stalk high temperature puffing decomposing machine is equipped with temperature sensor, can be according to the automatic water filling of variations in temperature, automaticity height, control accuracy are good, safe and reliable, stalk is rubbed expanded cleavage rate height, it is fluffy, soft cotton-shaped that the expanded lysate of stalk is, and do not produce the traffic congestion phenomenon.Output height, power consumption are lacked, operating cost is low, and it is fluffy, soft, cotton-shaped that stalk is rubbed expanded lysate, the livestock good palatability, can improve the food-intake of livestock, be particularly suitable for promoting the use of at livestock-raising family or animal farm, save feed-use grain, alleviate staple food supply contradiction, a large amount of domestic animals fertilizer are provided, reduce chemical fertilizer to the change of soil, reduce the grain-production cost, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation
Number in the figure: 1, nozzle buffering splash guard, 2, nozzle cage, 3, screw rod, 4, spiral does not wait cover, and 5, the twin-feed spiral bar, 6, water supply electromagnetic valve, 7, supply tank, 8, clip watt, 9, taper sheath, 10, big folder watt, 11, charging roller A, 12, charging roller B, 13, charging wheel support, 14, machine barrel, 15, cutting knife, 16, cutter supporter, 17, collar bush, 18 blank power transmission shafts, 19, the blank travelling gear, 20, twin-feed spiral bar power transmission shaft, 21, spindle pulley, 22, main shaft, 23, motor, 24, radial thrust bearing, 25, charging connecting axle A.26, charging connecting axle B, 27, charging travelling gear B, 28, temperature sensor, 29, charging travelling gear A, 30, motor pulley, 31, the spindle drive wheel.
The specific embodiment:
Be described in detail embodiment of the present utility model below in conjunction with Fig. 1
Fig. 1 is a kind of stalk high temperature puffing decomposing machine, mainly by dynamical system, feed system, the blank system, rub expanded cracking system, automatic water supply system 5 most of compositions, it is characterized in that: dynamical system is to adopt a motor 23 as power, by motor pulley 30, spindle pulley 21, main shaft 22, spindle drive wheel 31 is transferred to the twin-feed spiral bar power transmission shaft 20 of rubbing expanded cracking system respectively, the charging travelling gear 29 of feed system and the blank power transmission shaft 18 of blank system, the blank system adopts the hobboing cutter cutting mode, cutting knife 15 adopts two cutting edges, and spatially 180 degree distribute, and finish the cutting and separating of stalk material by rotary cutter.For making things convenient for charging, to avoid producing intercepting and stop up, feed system adopts two charging roller rolling transmission means, i.e. the rolling mode of movements of charging roller 11 and charging roller 12.For the ease of accurate control water injection rate, make the expanded cleavage rate height of stalk material, rub on the machine barrel 14 of expanded cracking system temperature sensor 28 is housed, when temperature reaches 230 ℃ to 260 ℃, temperature sensor 28 feeds back to the automatic water supply system signal, and water supply electromagnetic valve 6 is opened, and carries out automatic water filling.Machine barrel 14 and taper sheath 9 inner chambers of rubbing expanded cracking system have the spiral rifling.The twin-feed spiral bar 5 of rubbing expanded cracking system is two helicitic textures, adopts twin-feed spiral bar power transmission shaft 20 and twin-feed spiral bar 5 and spiral not to wait the cover 4 coaxial kinds of drive.In addition for preventing lysate splash everywhere, in nozzle cage 2 exits of rubbing expanded cracking system, buffering splash guard 1 is installed, make and rub expanded cracking spray and let out the thing decompression and land.
Claims (6)
1. stalk high temperature puffing decomposing machine, mainly by dynamical system, feed system, blank system, rub expanded cracking system, automatic water supply system constitutes, it is characterized in that dynamical system adopts a motor as power, be transferred to the twin-feed spiral bar power transmission shaft of rubbing expanded cracking system, the charging travelling gear of feed system and the blank power transmission shaft of blank system respectively by motor pulley, spindle pulley, main shaft, spindle drive wheel, the blank system adopts the hobboing cutter cutting mode, rolling cutter adopts two cutting edges, and spatially 180 degree distribute.
2. a kind of stalk high temperature puffing decomposing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that feed system adopts two charging roller rolling transmission means.
3. a kind of stalk high temperature puffing decomposing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that rubbing on the machine barrel of expanded cracking system temperature sensor is housed, when temperature reached 230 ℃ to 260 ℃, temperature sensor fed back to the automatic water supply system signal, water supply electromagnetic valve is opened, and carries out automatic water filling.
4. a kind of stalk high temperature puffing decomposing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that machine barrel and the taper sheath inner chamber of rubbing expanded cracking system are provided with the spiral rifling.
5. a kind of stalk high temperature puffing decomposing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that the twin-feed spiral bar of rubbing expanded cracking system is two helicitic textures, and twin-feed spiral bar power transmission shaft and twin-feed spiral bar and spiral do not wait the same through-drive of cover.
6. a kind of stalk high temperature puffing decomposing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that the outlet spray of rubbing expanded cracking system lets out the place, and the buffering splash guard is installed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320145885 CN203105592U (en) | 2013-03-17 | 2013-03-17 | Straw high-temperature puffing cracking machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320145885 CN203105592U (en) | 2013-03-17 | 2013-03-17 | Straw high-temperature puffing cracking machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203105592U true CN203105592U (en) | 2013-08-07 |
Family
ID=48885988
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320145885 Expired - Fee Related CN203105592U (en) | 2013-03-17 | 2013-03-17 | Straw high-temperature puffing cracking machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203105592U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104382209A (en) * | 2014-11-30 | 2015-03-04 | 重庆同申元农业发展有限公司 | Straw machining device |
-
2013
- 2013-03-17 CN CN 201320145885 patent/CN203105592U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104382209A (en) * | 2014-11-30 | 2015-03-04 | 重庆同申元农业发展有限公司 | Straw machining device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PP01 | Preservation of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20150115 Granted publication date: 20130807 |
|
| RINS | Preservation of patent right or utility model and its discharge | ||
| PD01 | Discharge of preservation of patent |
Date of cancellation: 20150715 Granted publication date: 20130807 |
|
| RINS | Preservation of patent right or utility model and its discharge | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130807 Termination date: 20160317 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |