CN203105151U - Grain storage cabin with ventilation and precipitation functions - Google Patents

Grain storage cabin with ventilation and precipitation functions Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203105151U
CN203105151U CN 201320168318 CN201320168318U CN203105151U CN 203105151 U CN203105151 U CN 203105151U CN 201320168318 CN201320168318 CN 201320168318 CN 201320168318 U CN201320168318 U CN 201320168318U CN 203105151 U CN203105151 U CN 203105151U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
air inlet
box
ventilation
inlet ventilation
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201320168318
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖渊壮
王校红
周葛彦
王彤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HEILONGJIANG GRAIN SCIENCE INST
HEILONGJIANG GRAIN SCIENCE INSTITUTE
Original Assignee
HEILONGJIANG GRAIN SCIENCE INST
HEILONGJIANG GRAIN SCIENCE INSTITUTE
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Application filed by HEILONGJIANG GRAIN SCIENCE INST, HEILONGJIANG GRAIN SCIENCE INSTITUTE filed Critical HEILONGJIANG GRAIN SCIENCE INST
Priority to CN 201320168318 priority Critical patent/CN203105151U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203105151U publication Critical patent/CN203105151U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a grain storage cabin, in particular to a grain storage cabin with ventilation and precipitation functions. The grain storage cabin solves the problems that an exiting grain storage cabin is poor in ventilation effect, uneven in precipitation and poor in the anti-mildew function of stored high-moisture grain, and natural wind cannot effectively penetrate through the grain. A steel net of a cabin body is arranged on the inner wall of the cabin body. A plurality of air inlet ventilation boxes arranged at the lower portion of the cabin body are horizontally and evenly arranged. Each air inlet ventilation box is detachably connected with the lower portion of a front cabin body and is perpendicularly communicated with the front cabin body. A plurality of air outlet ventilation boxes are horizontally and evenly arranged. One air outlet ventilation box is perpendicularly and detachably connected at the lower portion of the corresponding portion, between every two air inlet ventilation boxes, of a rear cabin body. The air outlet ventilation boxes are communicated with the lower portion of the rear cabin body. The grain storage cabin is used for storing the grain.

Description

A kind of grain storage storehouse with ventilation precipitation function
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of grain storage storehouse.
Background technology
According to statistics, annual about 5,000 hundred million jin of the grain that China peasant family stores accounts for about 50% of national total output of grain then.Because the farmer storage harness is simple and crude, annual because entomophthora mouse sparrow causes damage more than 40,000,000,000 jin, the loss ratio is about 8%.The anti-sparrow function of the existing protection against rodents in existing steel mesh formula grain storage storehouse, but storage is relatively poor than the anti-function of going mouldy of high-moisture grain, need often take grain out of a granary to sun it, and has increased labour intensity and grain loss.Main cause is that these grain storage storehouses all are to put gravity-flow ventilation in the open.The one-sided penetration capacity of general nature wind is 800mm, and existing grain storage storehouse width is generally 1.2~1.6m, therefore, natural wind can not effectively pass the grain layer, make grain precipitation inequality, the bigger grain of moisture is in the long term storage process, because the rising of temperature, be easy to generate and go mouldy, cause unnecessary grain storage loss to the depositor.
The utility model content
The utility model is that the existing grain storage of solution storehouse ventilation effect is poor, natural wind can not effectively penetrate grain, precipitation inequality, stores than the anti-relatively poor problem of function of going mouldy of high-moisture grain, and then a kind of grain storage storehouse with ventilation precipitation function is provided.
The utility model is to solve the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme of taking to be:
A kind of cross section and longitudinal section with grain storage storehouse of ventilation precipitation function is rectangle, described grain storage storehouse comprises warehouse, the warehouse steel mesh, a plurality of air inlet ventilation boxes and a plurality of air-out venting box, the warehouse steel mesh is arranged on the inwall of warehouse, the a plurality of air inlet ventilation box levels that are positioned at the warehouse bottom are evenly distributed, each air inlet ventilation box all removably connects with the front cabin body bottom, and air inlet ventilation box and front cabin body vertical connection arrange, a plurality of air-out venting box levels are evenly distributed, back cabin body lower vertical corresponding between per two air inlet ventilation boxes is removably connected with an air-out venting box, and the air-out venting box is communicated with setting with the back cabin body bottom; The a plurality of air inlet ventilation box levels that are positioned at warehouse top are evenly distributed, each air inlet ventilation box all removably connects with front cabin body top, and air inlet ventilation box and front cabin body vertical connection arrange, a plurality of air-out venting box levels are evenly distributed, back cabin body upper vertical corresponding between per two air inlet ventilation boxes is removably connected with an air-out venting box, and the air-out venting box is communicated with setting with back cabin body top.
The utility model compared with prior art has following beneficial effect: grain storage of the present utility model storehouse is provided with air inlet ventilation box and air-out venting box, natural wind can be blown into by the air inlet ventilation box, blow out from the air-out venting box, guarantee ventilation and the precipitation of grain in the grain storage storehouse effectively, can effectively prevent going mouldy of grain.Air inlet ventilation box of the present utility model and simple in structure, the convenient disassembly of air-out venting box, can carry out multilayer according to the height in grain storage storehouse and arrange, and can extend layout, draught area and venting box length according to the length in grain storage storehouse and can determine according to grain storage storehouse specification.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that master of the present utility model looks installation diagram, and Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of A-A face among Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of B-B face among Fig. 1, and Fig. 4 is the left view of Fig. 1, and Fig. 5 is the front view in circular grain storage storehouse, and Fig. 6 is the cutaway view of C-C face among Fig. 5.
Embodiment
Embodiment one: in conjunction with Fig. 1~Fig. 4 explanation, a kind of cross section and longitudinal section with grain storage storehouse of ventilation precipitation function of present embodiment is rectangle, described grain storage storehouse comprises warehouse 1, warehouse steel mesh 2, a plurality of air inlet ventilation boxes 3 and a plurality of air-out venting box 4, warehouse steel mesh 2 is arranged on the inwall of warehouse 1, a plurality of air inlet ventilation box 3 levels that are positioned at warehouse 1 bottom are evenly distributed, each air inlet ventilation box 3 all removably connects with front cabin body 1-1 bottom, and air inlet ventilation box 3 arranges with front cabin body 1-1 vertical connection, a plurality of air-out venting box 4 levels are evenly distributed, back cabin body 1-2 lower vertical corresponding between per two air inlet ventilation boxes 3 is removably connected with an air-out venting box 4, and air-out venting box 4 is communicated with setting with back cabin body 1-2 bottom; A plurality of air inlet ventilation box 3 levels that are positioned at warehouse 1 top are evenly distributed, each air inlet ventilation box 3 all removably connects with front cabin body 1-1 top, and air inlet ventilation box 3 arranges with front cabin body 1-1 vertical connection, a plurality of air-out venting box 4 levels are evenly distributed, back cabin body 1-2 upper vertical corresponding between per two air inlet ventilation boxes 3 is removably connected with an air-out venting box 4, and air-out venting box 4 is communicated with setting with back cabin body 1-2 top.
Embodiment two: in conjunction with Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 explanation, the air inlet ventilation box 3 of present embodiment away from the end of front cabin body 1-1 and back cabin body 1-2 apart from S 1Be 600mm~800mm.Other compositions are identical with embodiment one with annexation.
Embodiment three: in conjunction with Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 explanation, the air-out venting box 4 of present embodiment away from the end of back cabin body 1-2 and front cabin body 1-1 apart from S 2Be 600mm~800mm.Other compositions are identical with embodiment one or two with annexation.
Embodiment four: in conjunction with Fig. 1~Fig. 3 explanation, the number of the air inlet ventilation box 3 of present embodiment is five.Other compositions are identical with embodiment three with annexation.
Embodiment five: in conjunction with Fig. 1~Fig. 3 explanation, the number of the air-out venting box 4 of present embodiment is five.Other compositions and annexation and embodiment one, two or four identical.
Embodiment six: in conjunction with Fig. 1 explanation, the air inlet ventilation box 3 of present embodiment and the shape of cross section of air-out venting box 4 are isosceles triangle.Other compositions are identical with embodiment five with annexation.
Embodiment seven: in conjunction with Fig. 2 explanation, the adjacent air inlet ventilation box 3 of present embodiment and the distance L between air-out venting box 4 center lines are 500mm~800mm.Other compositions are identical with embodiment six with annexation.
Embodiment eight: in conjunction with Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 explanation, a kind of cross section with grain storage storehouse of ventilation precipitation function of present embodiment is circle, described grain storage storehouse comprises circular warehouse 5, steel mesh 6, air-out vertical tube 7, eight cylinder air inlet ventilation boxes 8 and eight cylinder air-out venting box 9, steel mesh 6 is arranged on the inwall of circular warehouse 5, air-out vertical tube 7 vertically arranges, the upper end of air-out vertical tube 7 is communicated with affixed with storehouse top cover 5-1, wherein four cylinder air inlet ventilation box 8 vertical connections are fixed on the inwall of circular warehouse 5 bottoms, and four cylinder air inlet ventilation boxes 8 evenly distribute ringwise, on the central axis of cylinder air inlet ventilation box 8 and the central axis of air-out vertical tube 7 are intersected in a bit, four cylinder air-out venting box 9 vertically are fixed on the outer wall of air-out vertical tube 7 and with air-out vertical tube 7 and are communicated with setting, four cylinder air-out venting box 9 evenly distribute ringwise, each cylinder air-out venting box 9 is arranged between two cylinder air inlet ventilation boxes 8, all the other four cylinder air inlet ventilation box 8 vertical connections are fixed on the inwall on circular warehouse 5 tops, and described all the other four cylinder air inlet ventilation boxes 8 evenly distribute ringwise, on the central axis of cylinder air inlet ventilation box 8 and the central axis of air-out vertical tube 7 are intersected in a bit, described all the other four cylinder air-out venting box 9 vertically are fixed on the outer wall of air-out vertical tube 7 and with air-out vertical tube 7 and are communicated with setting, described all the other four cylinder air-out venting box 9 evenly distribute ringwise, and each cylinder air-out venting box 9 is arranged between two cylinder air inlet ventilation boxes 8.
Operation principle: in conjunction with Fig. 1~Fig. 4 explanation, during loading, when the grain storage food that looses installs to a position of warehouse 1, grain in the storehouse is shakeout, shakeout the back and arrange the ground floor venting box, air inlet ventilation box 3 is connected with front cabin body 1-1, and air-out venting box 4 is connected with back cabin body 1-2; When diffusing grain storage food installs to the 2a position of warehouse 1, continue grain in the storehouse is shakeout, shakeout the back and arrange second layer venting box.Air inlet ventilation box 3 is connected with front cabin body 1-1, and air-out venting box 4 is connected with back cabin body 1-2.
When reaching moisture requirement and put out cereal, after the upper strata venting box in the warehouse 1 exposes, it is disassembled, take out outside the grain storage storehouse, continue to put out cereal.After treating that lower floor's venting box exposes, it is disassembled, take out outside the grain storage storehouse, venting box is cleaned out, be placed on aeration-drying place keeping, use during in order to next loading.

Claims (8)

1. grain storage storehouse with ventilation precipitation function, cross section and the longitudinal section in described grain storage storehouse are rectangle, described grain storage storehouse comprises warehouse (1), warehouse steel mesh (2), a plurality of air inlet ventilation boxes (3) and a plurality of air-out venting box (4), warehouse steel mesh (2) is arranged on the inwall of warehouse (1), it is characterized in that: a plurality of air inlet ventilation boxes (3) level that is positioned at warehouse (1) bottom is evenly distributed, each air inlet ventilation box (3) all removably connects with front cabin body (1-1) bottom, and air inlet ventilation box (3) and the setting of front cabin body (1-1) vertical connection, a plurality of air-out venting box (4) level is evenly distributed, back cabin body (1-2) lower vertical corresponding between per two air inlet ventilation boxes (3) is removably connected with an air-out venting box (4), and air-out venting box (4) is communicated with setting with back cabin body (1-2) bottom; A plurality of air inlet ventilation boxes (3) level that is positioned at warehouse (1) top is evenly distributed, each air inlet ventilation box (3) all removably connects with front cabin body (1-1) top, and air inlet ventilation box (3) and the setting of front cabin body (1-1) vertical connection, a plurality of air-out venting box (4) level is evenly distributed, back cabin body (1-2) upper vertical corresponding between per two air inlet ventilation boxes (3) is removably connected with an air-out venting box (4), and air-out venting box (4) is communicated with setting with back cabin body (1-2) top.
2. a kind of grain storage storehouse with ventilation precipitation function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: air inlet ventilation box (3) away from an end of front cabin body (1-1) and the distance (S of back cabin body (1-2) 1) be 600mm~800mm.
3. a kind of grain storage storehouse with ventilation precipitation function according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: air-out venting box (4) away from an end of back cabin body (1-2) and the distance (S of front cabin body (1-1) 2) be 600mm~800mm.
4. a kind of grain storage storehouse with ventilation precipitation function according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the number of air inlet ventilation box (3) is five.
5. according to claim 1,2 or 4 described a kind of grain storage storehouses with ventilation precipitation function, it is characterized in that: the number of air-out venting box (4) is five.
6. a kind of grain storage storehouse with ventilation precipitation function according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the shape of cross section of air inlet ventilation box (3) and air-out venting box (4) is isosceles triangle.
7. a kind of grain storage storehouse with ventilation precipitation function according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the distance (L) between adjacent air inlet ventilation box (3) and air-out venting box (4) center line is 500mm~800mm.
8. grain storage storehouse with ventilation precipitation function, the cross section in described grain storage storehouse is circular, it is characterized in that: described grain storage storehouse comprises circular warehouse (5), steel mesh (6), air-out vertical tube (7), eight cylinder air inlet ventilation boxes (8) and eight cylinder air-out venting box (9), steel mesh (6) is arranged on the inwall of circular warehouse (5), air-out vertical tube (7) vertically arranges, the upper end of air-out vertical tube (7) is communicated with affixed with storehouse top cover (5-1), wherein four cylinder air inlet ventilation boxes (8) vertical connection is fixed on the inwall of circular warehouse (5) bottom, and four cylinder air inlet ventilation boxes (8) evenly distribute ringwise, on the central axis of the central axis of cylinder air inlet ventilation box (8) and air-out vertical tube (7) is intersected in a bit, four cylinder air-out venting box (9) vertically are fixed on the outer wall of air-out vertical tube (7) and with air-out vertical tube (7) and are communicated with setting, four cylinder air-out venting box (9) evenly distribute ringwise, each cylinder air-out venting box (9) is arranged between two cylinder air inlet ventilation boxes (8), all the other four cylinder air inlet ventilation boxes (8) vertical connections are fixed on the inwall on circular warehouse (5) top, and described all the other four cylinder air inlet ventilation boxes (8) evenly distribute ringwise, on the central axis of the central axis of cylinder air inlet ventilation box (8) and air-out vertical tube (7) is intersected in a bit, described all the other four cylinder air-out venting box (9) vertically are fixed on the outer wall of air-out vertical tube (7) and with air-out vertical tube (7) and are communicated with setting, described all the other four cylinder air-out venting box (9) evenly distribute ringwise, and each cylinder air-out venting box (9) is arranged between two cylinder air inlet ventilation boxes (8).
CN 201320168318 2013-04-07 2013-04-07 Grain storage cabin with ventilation and precipitation functions Expired - Fee Related CN203105151U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320168318 CN203105151U (en) 2013-04-07 2013-04-07 Grain storage cabin with ventilation and precipitation functions

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320168318 CN203105151U (en) 2013-04-07 2013-04-07 Grain storage cabin with ventilation and precipitation functions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203105151U true CN203105151U (en) 2013-08-07

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320168318 Expired - Fee Related CN203105151U (en) 2013-04-07 2013-04-07 Grain storage cabin with ventilation and precipitation functions

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203105151U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103615137A (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-03-05 安阳市大正钢板仓有限责任公司 Ventilation hole structure of steel plate silo

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103615137A (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-03-05 安阳市大正钢板仓有限责任公司 Ventilation hole structure of steel plate silo

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130807

Termination date: 20150407

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model