CN203101958U - Indoor intelligent control greenhouse - Google Patents

Indoor intelligent control greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203101958U
CN203101958U CN 201320018846 CN201320018846U CN203101958U CN 203101958 U CN203101958 U CN 203101958U CN 201320018846 CN201320018846 CN 201320018846 CN 201320018846 U CN201320018846 U CN 201320018846U CN 203101958 U CN203101958 U CN 203101958U
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China
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greenhouse
control
relay
rotary switch
control circuit
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201320018846
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Chinese (zh)
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赵文勇
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an indoor intelligent control greenhouse. The indoor intelligent control greenhouse is composed of a combined greenhouse main body and an intelligent controller; detectors of the intelligent controller are respectively arranged in the combined greenhouse main body; and the combined greenhouse main body comprises a bracket, panels and a bottom bracket, wherein the bracket is installed on the bottom support, and the panels are inserted on the bracket. With the indoor intelligent control greenhouse adopted, environmental parameters such as temperature, humidity, water spray, watering, air changing and illumination in the greenhouse can be automatically adjusted and controlled real time according to the requirements for characteristics and growth environment of horticultural plants in the greenhouse, such that healthy growth environment of the horticultural plants in the greenhouse can be ensured; at the same time, the greenhouse is a combined and assembled independent structure, the size of the greenhouse can be adjusted conveniently according to actual needs, as a result, it is convenient to move and adjust the greenhouse, and any damage to and influence on living or working environment will not be produced, and therefore, tidy, beautiful, intelligent and green indoor living and office environment can be effectively guaranteed.

Description

A kind of indoor intelligent control greenhouse
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of foster indoor intelligent control greenhouse of planting of flowers that is used for.
Background technology
At present, along with the raising of people's living standard, buy various flowers and be used for being placed in family, office, in the hope of beautifying household, working environment.This kind supported the flowers of planting with family or office's physical environment, carries out scrupulous care though also spend a large amount of energy and times,, the growth that garden crop is but so smooth, healthy, healthy and strong not as people's expection.Usually through after a while, will can't reach condition such as the required suitable temperature of plant growth, humidity, ventilation, illumination because of external environment and dead leaf occurs, fall leaf, a series of phenomenons such as jaundice, mashed root, cause the flowers can not healthy growth, even dead.Therefore, this kind supported the mode of planting flowers with physical environment, not only wasted and supported the financial resources of planting personnel, also wasted a large amount of energy and valuable time, the more important thing is and hits the enthusiasm that people plant garden crop.
Summary of the invention
The utility model purpose is to provide a kind of indoor intelligent control greenhouse that can adapt to the garden crop growing environment.
The utility model purpose is achieved in that this indoor intelligent control greenhouse, and it is to be made of combined type greenhouse main body and intelligent controller, and the detecting device of described intelligent controller is installed in respectively in the combined type greenhouse main body; Combined type greenhouse main body comprises support and panel and collet; Support is assemblied on the collet, and panel is plugged on the support.
Above-mentioned intelligent controller by atomizing control circuit parallel with one another, the control circuit that waters, ventilation control circuit, liquid level control circuit, temperature-control circuit and sunshine lamp control circuit form.
The technical progress that the utility model is obtained: according to the characteristic of garden crop in the greenhouse and the needs of growing environment, the utility model can be in real time to the temperature in the greenhouse, humidity, spray water, water, environmental parameters such as ventilation, illumination automatically adjust and control, thereby guaranteed the growing environment of garden crop health in the greenhouse.This greenhouse is the absolute construction of composite assembly simultaneously, can adjust the size of greenhouse easily according to actual needs, can conveniently move levelling again to greenhouse, and can not cause any destruction and influence to household or working environment, can guarantee effectively indoor both clean and tidy, attractive in appearance, intelligence, the inhabitation of environmental protection, working environment again.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the utility model intelligent controller electrical schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Be that embodiment further specifies the utility model below with the accompanying drawing: it is to be made of combined type greenhouse main body and intelligent controller for this indoor intelligent control greenhouse, the detecting device of described intelligent controller is installed in respectively in the combined type greenhouse main body, combined type greenhouse main body comprises support 4 and panel 6 and collet 3, as shown in Figure 1.This greenhouse main body is based on collet 3, and support 4 is assemblied on the collet 3, organizes panel 6 more and is plugged in respectively on the support 4, constitutes the greenhouse main body of combination easy to assemble, can be equipped with flower stand in the greenhouse main body, is used to put various flowers.Be provided with tank 2 above the collet 3,, on the lower surface of collet 3, be fitted with roller 1 and be provided with suspension rod 8 and be used for hanging and hang the grass of growing flowers simultaneously in order to make greenhouse main body conveniently moving.The big I of the contour structures of this greenhouse main body and volume is adjusted according to actual needs easily.
Above-mentioned intelligent controller by atomizing control circuit parallel with one another, the control circuit that waters, ventilation control circuit, liquid level control circuit, temperature-control circuit and sunshine lamp control circuit form, as shown in Figure 2.Respectively foregoing circuit formation and principle of work are described below:
Above-mentioned liquid level control circuit is made up of liquid level control loop and acousto-optic alarm circuit, two control loops are parallel to be connected, wherein liquid level control loop is made of liquid level detector YW1 and level control relay KA1 serial connection, and liquid level detector YW1 is installed in the interior tank 2 of greenhouse main body.The sound and light alarm loop is made of level control relay KA1-3 and alarm lamp HY1 and hummer SD1 series connection.When tank 2 middle water levels are lower than designated water level, the closing of contact of liquid level detector YW1, the level control relay KA1 adhesive of switching on, the normally opened contact KA1-3 closure of level control relay KA1, connect alarm lamp HY1 and hummer SD1 loop, start sound and light alarm, prompt for tank 2 simultaneously and carry out man-made injection.
Above-mentioned atomizing control circuit is made of hand spray control loop and auto spraying control loop, two control loops are parallel to be connected, wherein the hand spray control loop is by hand, automatic rotary switch SA1, contactor KM1 and spraying water pump S1(caliber Φ 3-Φ 15) and pilot lamp HW1 formation, the course of work of hand spray control loop, after spraying power supply QF1 closure, turn hand left, automatic rotary switch SA1, it is bright to drive contactor KM1 adhesive and pilot lamp HW1, spraying water pump S1 starts, and spraying water pump S1 sprays fog by the shower nozzle 5 that is assemblied in greenhouse main body top for the flowers that are placed on the flower stand.The auto spraying control loop is made of hand, automatic rotary switch SA1, contactor KM1, level control relay KA1-1, time relay ST1, ST2 and spraying water pump S1 and pilot lamp HW1.The course of work of auto spraying control loop, after the power supply QF1 closure of at first will spraying, and to right rotation hand, automatic rotary switch SA1, make it to automatic control position, water level in the tank 2 is in normal water level simultaneously, be that level control relay KA1 does not work, its level control relay KA1-1 normally closed contact is in attracting state.When the normally opened contact ST1-1 of the time relay ST1 of spray time control was closed, the water pump S1 that then sprays started, and pilot lamp HW1 is bright.The control of spray time, after primary power QFO powers on, the time relay ST1 timing of switching on, arrive setting-up time after, as 8 hours, the normally opened contact ST1-1 closure of time relay ST1, the water pump S1 that promptly sprays starts, pilot lamp HW1 is bright.Spraying water pump S1 sprays fog by the shower nozzle 5 that is assemblied in greenhouse main body top for the flowers that are placed on the flower stand.The normally opened contact ST1-2 closure of time relay ST1 simultaneously, the time relay ST2 timing of switch on, after reaching setting-up time, as 2 minutes, time relay ST2 normally closed contact ST2-1 disconnected, time relay ST1 power down, reclocking circulates.Promptly having formed the sprinkling fog that the flowers in the greenhouse main body was carried out two minutes every 8 hours controls.
The above-mentioned control circuit that waters is made of manually water control loop and automatic watering function control loop.Two control loops are parallel to be connected, wherein manually water control loop by hand, automatically rotary switch SA2, contactor KM2 and the water pump S2(caliber Φ 3-Φ 15 that waters) and pilot lamp HW2 form, manually the water course of work of control loop, after the power supply QF2 closure of watering, turn hand, automatic rotary switch SA2 left, it is bright to drive contactor KM2 adhesive and pilot lamp HW2, and the water pump S2 that waters that is located in the greenhouse main body starts, for the flowers in the greenhouse main body are watered.The automatic watering function control loop is by hand, automatically rotary switch SA2, contactor KM2, level control relay KA1-2, time relay ST3, ST4 and water water pump S2 and pilot lamp HW2 form.The course of work of automatic watering function control loop, the power supply QF2 closure of at first will spraying, and to right rotation hand, automatic rotary switch SA2, make it to automatic control position, water level in the tank 2 is in normal water level simultaneously, be that level control relay KA1 does not work, its level control relay KA1-2 normally closed contact is in attracting state.When the normally opened contact ST3-1 of the time relay ST3 of watering time control was closed, the water pump S2 that then waters started, and pilot lamp HW2 is bright.The control of watering time, after primary power QF0 powers on, the time relay ST3 timing of switching on, arrive setting-up time after, as 72 hours, the normally opened contact ST3-1 closure of time relay ST3, the water pump S2 that promptly waters starts, pilot lamp HW2 is bright.The water pump S2 that waters is that the flowers that are placed on the flower stand are watered by the pipeline that is assemblied in the greenhouse main body.The normally opened contact ST3-2 closure of time relay ST3 simultaneously, the time relay ST4 timing of switch on, after reaching setting-up time, as 3 minutes, the normally closed contact ST4-1 of time relay ST4 disconnected, time relay ST3 power down, reclocking circulates.Promptly formed the water management of watering of every 72 hours the flowers in the greenhouse main body being carried out three minutes.
The said temperature control circuit is made of Temperature Detector WDQ and thermostat relay KA2 series connection.The course of work of temperature-control circuit, when the Temperature Detector WDQ in being located at greenhouse detects temperature in the greenhouse and is higher than upper limit design temperature, when being higher than 32 ℃ as temperature, the normally opened contact adhesive in the Temperature Detector WDQ, connect temperature-control circuit, thermostat relay KA2 adhesive.When the Temperature Detector WDQ in being located at greenhouse detected temperature in the greenhouse and is lower than the temperature of lower limit set, when being lower than 27 ℃ as temperature, the normally opened contact in the Temperature Detector WDQ disconnected, and thermostat relay KA2 power down stops adhesive.
Above-mentioned ventilation control circuit is made of manual ventilation control loop and automatic ventilation control loop.The parallel connection of two ventilation control loops, the control loop of wherein manually taking a breath is made up of hand, automatic rotary switch SA3, contactor KM3 and scavenger fan HQ and pilot lamp HW3.Manually the course of work of ventilation control loop after ventilation power supply QF3 closure, turns hand, automatic rotary switch SA3 left, and it is bright to drive contactor KM3 adhesive and pilot lamp HW3, is located at the scavenger fan 7 startup work on the greenhouse main body top.
Automatically the ventilation control loop is made up of hand, automatic rotary switch SA3, contactor KM3, thermostat relay KA2-1, time relay ST5, ST6 and scavenger fan HQ and pilot lamp HW3.The course of work of automatic ventilation control loop, turn hand, automatic rotary switch SA3 at first to the right, and when thermostat relay KA2 works, the normally opened contact KA2-1 adhesive of its thermostat relay KA2, control the normally opened contact ST5-1 of time relay ST5 of time of exchanging gas simultaneously when closed, then be located at the scavenger fan 7 startup work on the greenhouse main body top, pilot lamp HW3 is bright simultaneously.
The control of time of exchanging gas, after primary power QFO powers on, the time relay ST5 timing of switching on, arrive setting-up time after, as 6 hours, the normally opened contact ST5-1 closure of time relay ST5, promptly scavenger fan 7 starts, pilot lamp HW3 is bright.The normally opened contact ST5-2 closure of time relay ST5 simultaneously, the time relay ST6 timing of switch on, after reaching setting-up time, as 3 minutes, the normally closed contact ST6-1 of time relay ST6 opened, time relay ST5 power down, reclocking circulates.Promptly having formed the ventilation of the flowers in the greenhouse main body being carried out three minutes every 6 hours controls.
Above-mentioned sunshine, lamp control circuit was made of biological day illuminator control loop and shot-light control loop, two loops are parallel to be connected, wherein biology control loop at sunshine is composed in series by rotary switch SA4 and a biological day illuminator L1, during illuminator control loop work in biological day, at first connect biological day illuminator power supply QF4, turn rotary switch SA4 then left, illuminator L1 was bright in biological day, for the flowers in the greenhouse main body provide biological illumination.The shot-light control loop is composed in series by rotary switch SA5 and shot-light L2, during the work of shot-light control loop, connects shot-light power supply QF5, turns rotary switch SA5 then left, and shot-light L2 is bright, for providing lighting source in the greenhouse main body.

Claims (9)

1. an indoor intelligent control greenhouse is characterized in that it is made of combined type greenhouse main body and intelligent controller, and the detecting device of described intelligent controller is installed in respectively in the combined type greenhouse main body; Combined type greenhouse main body comprises support and panel and collet; Described support is assemblied on the collet, and panel is plugged on the support.
2. according to the described indoor intelligent control of claim 1 greenhouse, it is characterized in that described collet is provided with tank, is fitted with roller on the lower surface of collet.
3. according to claim 1 or 2 described indoor intelligents control greenhouses, it is characterized in that said intelligent controller by atomizing control circuit parallel with one another, the control circuit that waters, ventilation control circuit, liquid level control circuit, temperature-control circuit and sunshine lamp control circuit form.
4. according to the described indoor intelligent of claim 3 control greenhouse, it is characterized in that said atomizing control circuit is by hand, rotary switch SA1, contactor KM1, level control relay KA1-1, time relay ST1, ST2 and spraying water pump S1 and pilot lamp HW1 form automatically; Wherein constitute the hand spray control loop by hand, automatic rotary switch SA1, contactor KM1 and spraying water pump S1 and pilot lamp HW1; Constitute the auto spraying control loop by hand, automatic rotary switch SA1, contactor KM1, level control relay KA1-1, time relay ST1, ST2 and spraying water pump S1 and pilot lamp HW1.
5. according to the described indoor intelligent of claim 4 control greenhouse, it is characterized in that the said control circuit that waters is by hand, rotary switch SA2, contactor KM2, level control relay KA1-2, time relay ST3, ST4 and water water pump S2 and pilot lamp HW2 form automatically; Wherein by hand, automatically rotary switch SA2, contactor KM2 and water water pump S2 and pilot lamp HW2 constitute the control loop that manually waters; By hand, automatically rotary switch SA2, contactor KM2, level control relay KA1-2, time relay ST3, ST4 and water water pump S2 and pilot lamp HW2 constitute the automatic watering function control loop.
6. according to the described indoor intelligent of claim 5 control greenhouse, it is characterized in that said ventilation control circuit is by hand, rotary switch SA3, contactor KM3, thermostat relay KA2-1, time relay ST5, ST6 and scavenger fan HQ and pilot lamp HW3 form automatically; Wherein constitute manual ventilation control loop by hand, automatic rotary switch SA3, contactor KM3 and scavenger fan HQ and pilot lamp HW3; Constitute automatic ventilation control loop by hand, automatic rotary switch SA3, contactor KM3, thermostat relay KA2-1, time relay ST5, ST6 and scavenger fan HQ and pilot lamp HW3.
7. according to the described indoor intelligent control of claim 6 greenhouse, it is characterized in that said liquid level control circuit is made up of liquid level control loop and acousto-optic alarm circuit, two control loops are parallel to be connected, and wherein liquid level control loop is made of liquid level detector YW1 and level control relay KA1; The sound and light alarm loop is made of level control relay KA1-3 and alarm lamp HY1 and hummer SD1.
8. according to the described indoor intelligent control of claim 7 greenhouse, it is characterized in that said temperature-control circuit is made of Temperature Detector WDQ and thermostat relay KA2 series connection.
9. described according to Claim 8 indoor intelligent control greenhouse, it is characterized in that said sunshine, lamp control circuit was made of rotary switch SA4, SA5 and biological day illuminator L1 and shot-light L2, wherein rotary switch SA4 and biological day illuminator L1 serial connection constitute control loop at biological sunshine; Rotary switch SA5 and shot-light L2 serial connection constitute the shot-light control loop.
CN 201320018846 2013-01-15 2013-01-15 Indoor intelligent control greenhouse Expired - Fee Related CN203101958U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320018846 CN203101958U (en) 2013-01-15 2013-01-15 Indoor intelligent control greenhouse

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320018846 CN203101958U (en) 2013-01-15 2013-01-15 Indoor intelligent control greenhouse

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CN203101958U true CN203101958U (en) 2013-07-31

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320018846 Expired - Fee Related CN203101958U (en) 2013-01-15 2013-01-15 Indoor intelligent control greenhouse

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016086923A1 (en) * 2014-12-04 2016-06-09 Marcus Gestigkeit Device for cultivating plants
CN111227004A (en) * 2020-03-13 2020-06-05 黄山学院 Heating device of dough fermentation device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016086923A1 (en) * 2014-12-04 2016-06-09 Marcus Gestigkeit Device for cultivating plants
CN111227004A (en) * 2020-03-13 2020-06-05 黄山学院 Heating device of dough fermentation device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130731

Termination date: 20140115