CN203100919U - Mercury-free clinical thermometer - Google Patents

Mercury-free clinical thermometer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203100919U
CN203100919U CN201320080179.7U CN201320080179U CN203100919U CN 203100919 U CN203100919 U CN 203100919U CN 201320080179 U CN201320080179 U CN 201320080179U CN 203100919 U CN203100919 U CN 203100919U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bulb
larynx
bubble
pore
clinical thermometer
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201320080179.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐学海
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Chenyu Medical Equipment Co ltd
Xu Xuehai
Original Assignee
JIANGSU YUYUE MEDICAL INSTRUMENTS CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201320080179.7U priority Critical patent/CN203100919U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203100919U publication Critical patent/CN203100919U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a mercury-free clinical thermometer, comprising a tube body and a temperature-sensing bulb, wherein a pore is formed in the tube body along the axial direction; a cavity is formed in the temperature-sensing bulb; one end of the tube body is connected with the temperature-sensing bulb; the pore is connected with the cavity; a throat bulb is formed on the pore; a stationary point projection is formed in the throat bulb; a flow channel is formed between the inner wall of the throat bulb and the outer wall of the stationary point projection; and the overflowing area of the flow channel is less than that of the pore. The throat bulb is formed in the pore and the stationary point projection is formed in the throat bulb, so that the overflowing area of the temperature-sensing liquid is reduced when the temperature-sensing liquid flows through the throat bulb and the stationary point projection, and further the phenomenon that the temperature-sensing liquid returns due to shrinkage of the temperature-sensing liquid after the temperature-sensing liquid flows through the throat bulb is avoided, liquid level falling of the temperature-sensing liquid in the pore is avoided, and the accuracy of measuring reading is guaranteed.

Description

No mercury clinical thermometer
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of medical instruments, relates in particular to a kind of no mercury clinical thermometer.
Background technology
Clinical thermometer is widely used in clinical medicine and daily life as common medicine equipment.
Clinical thermometer mainly comprises body and bulb,, in axial direction be provided with pore in the body, and pore is communicated with the internal cavities of bulb,, the internal cavities of bulb, is perfused with temperature sensing liquid, when measuring body temperature, bulb, is contacted with human body, and temperature sensing liquid enters in the pore in bulb, behind expanded by heating, then according to entering the body temperature that the interior temperature sensing liquid scale of construction of pore just can be measured human body.
But existing clinical thermometer, after bulb, and human body disengaging, the temperature of bulb, self can descend, thereby cause the temperature sensing liquid in the bulb, to meet cold contraction, make the temperature sensing liquid in the pore be back in the bulb,, cause the liquid level of temperature sensing liquid in pore to fall after rise, and then cause the inaccurate of survey measurements.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of no mercury clinical thermometer, and it can effectively guarantee the accuracy of survey measurements.
The utility model provides a kind of no mercury clinical thermometer, comprises body and bulb,, and the inside of described body in axial direction is formed with pore, and the inside of described bulb, is formed with cavity;
One end of described body is connected with described bulb,, and described pore links to each other with described cavity;
Also be formed with larynx bubble on the described pore;
Be provided with a stationary point projection in the described larynx bubble, and form runner between the outer wall of the inwall of described larynx bubble and described stationary point projection;
The area of passage of described runner is less than the area of passage of described pore;
Be provided with temperature sensing liquid in described bulb, and the described pore.
Optionally, described temperature sensing liquid is a quaternary eutectic gallium indium tin zinc liquid alloy.
Optionally, described bulb, length in axial direction is 6~14.5mm.
Optionally, the distance between middle part two inwalls radially of described larynx bubble is 0.8~1.1mm; Distance between the described larynx bubble two ends in axial direction is 2.5~3.5mm.
Optionally, an end of the close described bulb, of described larynx bubble and the distance between described body and the described bulb, joint are 10~12mm.
Optionally, described body length in axial direction is 105~115mm.
Optionally, described body cross section radially is circular.
Optionally, described body cross section radially is a triangle.
Optionally, the two ends of described stationary point projection are radially affixed with the inwall of described larynx bubble respectively.
Optionally, the inwall of the protruding and described larynx bubble in described stationary point is structure as a whole.
Compared with prior art, the no mercury clinical thermometer that the utility model provides, it is by being provided with the larynx bubble and forming the stationary point projection in the larynx bubble in pore, make temperature sensing liquid area of passage the time reduce through larynx bubble and stationary point projection, thereby make temperature sensing liquid after through the larynx bubble, can not reflux because of the contraction of temperature sensing liquid self, avoid the liquid level of temperature sensing liquid in pore to fall after rise, thereby guaranteed the accuracy of survey measurements.
Simultaneously, it is provided with the stationary point projection then by larynx bubble is set earlier in the larynx bubble in pore, utilizes the area of passage of the runner change pore of the outer wall of stationary point projection and the inwall formation that larynx steeps, and it is convenient to manufacture more.
In further technical scheme, the temperature sensing liquid that is provided with in bulb, and pore is a quaternary eutectic gallium indium tin zinc liquid alloy, and it has replaced traditional mercury as temperature sensing liquid, and it is safer, simultaneously also more traditional mercury column clinical thermometer environmental protection more.
In further technical scheme, bulb, length in axial direction is 6~14.5mm, at the different using method of no mercury clinical thermometer the bulb, of respective length is set, thereby is convenient to not have the use of mercury clinical thermometer more.
In further technical scheme, distance between middle part two inwalls radially of larynx bubble is 0.8~1.1mm, distance between the larynx bubble two ends in axial direction is 2.5~3.5mm, make the inside of larynx bubble have certain space, thereby be convenient to the processing of larynx bubble and the processing of the stationary point projection in the larynx bubble.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, to do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below is embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
The structural representation of the no mercury clinical thermometer that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The inner structure synoptic diagram of the no mercury clinical thermometer that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is that A-A among Fig. 2 is to cut-open view.
Description of drawings:
The 1-body, 11-pore, 12-larynx bubble, 13-stationary point projection, 14-runner;
The 2-bulb,, the 22-cavity;
3-scale coating.
Embodiment
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer; to carry out clear, complete description to the technical solution of the utility model below; based on the embodiment in the utility model; those of ordinary skills are resulting all other embodiments under the prerequisite of not making creative work, all belong to the scope that the utility model is protected.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the no mercury clinical thermometer that provides among the utility model embodiment comprises body 1 and bulb, 2, and the inside of body 1 in axial direction is formed with pore 11, and the inside of bulb, 2 is formed with cavity 22; One end of body 1 is connected with bulb, 2, and pore 11 links to each other with cavity 22; Also be formed with larynx bubble 12 on the pore 11; Be provided with a stationary point projection 13 in the larynx bubble 12, and form runner 14 between the outer wall of the inwall of larynx bubble 12 and stationary point projection 13; The area of passage of runner 14 is less than the area of passage of pore 11; Be provided with temperature sensing liquid in bulb, 2 and the pore 11.
During use:
Utilize bulb, 2 to contact with human body, thereby sounding expands after making cavity 22 interior temperature sensing liquids be heated, can be entered in the pore 11 by cavity 22 after temperature sensing liquid expands, when entering pore 11, temperature sensing liquid is known from experience the runner 14 that forms by between larynx bubble 12 and the stationary point projection 13; After measuring the temperature end, bulb, 2 disengages with human body, temperature sensing liquid in the cavity 22 no longer is heated, and the temperature sensing liquid when leaving human body in the cavity 22 is known from experience the contraction of catching a cold, this moment, the temperature sensing liquid cognition between bulb, 2 and larynx bubble 12 shrank back in the cavity 22, and be positioned at larynx steep 12 opposite sides temperature sensing liquid since the obstruction of runner 14 can not reflux by sounding, therefore making temperature sensing liquid steep 12 places at larynx disconnects, thereby avoided the liquid level of temperature sensing liquid in pore 11 to fall after rise effectively, thereby guaranteed the accuracy of survey measurements; When only need behind the reading whipping just temperature sensing liquid fall after rise to cavity 22.
It is by being provided with larynx bubble 12 and forming stationary point projection 13 in larynx bubble 12 in pore 11, make temperature sensing liquid reduce through larynx bubble 12 and stationary point 13 o'clock area of passages of projection, thereby make temperature sensing liquid after through larynx bubble 12, can not reflux because of the contraction of temperature sensing liquid self, avoid the liquid level of temperature sensing liquid in pore 11 to fall after rise, thereby guaranteed the accuracy of survey measurements.
Simultaneously, it is provided with stationary point projection 13 then by larynx bubble 12 is set earlier in larynx bubble 12 in pore 11, and the runner 14 that the outer wall that utilizes stationary point projection 13 and the inwall of larynx bubble 12 form changes the area of passage of pores 11, and it is convenient to the manufacturing more.
In the present embodiment, preferably, as shown in Figure 3, the two ends of stationary point projection 13 can radially be extended and be affixed with the inwall of larynx bubble 12 respectively, and form two runners 14 between larynx bubble 12 and stationary point projection 13, and the area of passage sum of two runners 14 is less than the area of passage of pore 11; Further preferred, stationary point projection 13 can be steeped 12 inner wall deformation by larynx and directly be formed, and promptly stationary point projection 13 is structure as a whole with the inwall of larynx bubble 12.
In the present embodiment, its major advantage is that also temperature sensing liquid does not adopt mercury, because mercury is a kind of extremely toxic substance; Its temperature sensing liquid is a quaternary eutectic gallium indium tin zinc liquid alloy.
In the present embodiment,, scale coating 3 can be set on the outer wall of body 1 for the ease of on no mercury clinical thermometer, reading device being set.
In the present embodiment,, can be 6~14.5mm with bulb, 2 length setting in axial direction because no mercury clinical thermometer at different use-patterns, therefore needs bulb, 2 is set to different length for this reason.
Concrete, the no mercury clinical thermometer that the oral cavity is used can be with the length setting of bulb, 2 at 13~14.5mm.
The no mercury clinical thermometer that anus is used can be with the length setting of bulb, 2 at 8.5~9.5mm.
The no mercury clinical thermometer that animal is used can be with the length setting of bulb, 2 at 6~7mm.
In the present embodiment, for the ease of be processed to form stationary point projection 13 in larynx bubble 12, need to guarantee to have certain space in the larynx bubble 12, the distance between middle part two inwalls radially of larynx bubble 12 is 0.8~1.1mm for this reason; Distance between larynx bubble 12 two ends in axial direction is 2.5~3.5mm.
In the present embodiment, in order to make no mercury clinical thermometer when the take temperature, temperature sensing liquid can steep 12 interior stationary point projectioies 13 through larynx bubble 12 and larynx, thereby realize that temperature sensing liquid can not reflux because of the contraction of temperature sensing liquid self after through larynx bubble 12, need certain restriction is made in the position that is provided with of larynx bubble 12 for this reason; Preferably, larynx bubble 12 is 10~12mm near an end of bulb, 2 and the distance between body 1 and bulb, 2 joints; Thereby can guarantee effectively that temperature sensing liquid can steep 12 by larynx when using no mercury clinical thermometer.
In the present embodiment,, can be 105~115mm with body 1 length setting in axial direction because no mercury clinical thermometer at different use-patterns, therefore needs body 1 is set to different length for this reason.
Wherein, the no mercury clinical thermometer that the oral cavity is used can be preferably 115mm with the length setting of body 1 at 110~115mm.
The no mercury clinical thermometer that anus is used can be preferably 110mm with the length setting of body 1 at 105~110mm.
In the present embodiment, body 1 cross section radially can be any in circle or triangle or the polygon.
It should be noted that at last: above embodiment and embodiment only in order to the explanation the technical solution of the utility model, are not intended to limit; Although the utility model is had been described in detail with reference to aforementioned embodiments and embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be made amendment to aforementioned embodiments or technical scheme that embodiment put down in writing, perhaps part technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement; And these modifications or replacement do not make the essence disengaging the utility model embodiment of appropriate technical solution or the spirit and scope of embodiment technical scheme.

Claims (10)

1. a no mercury clinical thermometer is characterized in that, comprise body and bulb,, the inside of described body in axial direction is formed with pore, and the inside of described bulb, is formed with cavity;
One end of described body is connected with described bulb,, and described pore links to each other with described cavity;
Also be formed with larynx bubble on the described pore;
Be provided with a stationary point projection in the described larynx bubble, and form runner between the outer wall of the inwall of described larynx bubble and described stationary point projection;
The area of passage of described runner is less than the area of passage of described pore;
Be provided with temperature sensing liquid in described bulb, and the described pore.
2. no mercury clinical thermometer according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described temperature sensing liquid is a quaternary eutectic gallium indium tin zinc liquid alloy.
3. no mercury clinical thermometer according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described bulb, length in axial direction is 6~14.5mm.
4. no mercury clinical thermometer according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, the distance between middle part two inwalls radially of described larynx bubble is 0.8~1.1mm; Distance between the described larynx bubble two ends in axial direction is 2.5~3.5mm.
5. no mercury clinical thermometer according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described larynx bubble is 10~12mm near an end of described bulb, and the distance between described body and the described bulb, joint.
6. no mercury clinical thermometer according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described body length in axial direction is 105~115mm.
7. no mercury clinical thermometer according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described body cross section radially is circular.
8. no mercury clinical thermometer according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described body cross section radially is a triangle.
9. no mercury clinical thermometer according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, the two ends of described stationary point projection are radially affixed with the inwall of described larynx bubble respectively.
10. no mercury clinical thermometer according to claim 9 is characterized in that, the inwall of described stationary point projection and described larynx bubble is structure as a whole.
CN201320080179.7U 2013-02-21 2013-02-21 Mercury-free clinical thermometer Expired - Lifetime CN203100919U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320080179.7U CN203100919U (en) 2013-02-21 2013-02-21 Mercury-free clinical thermometer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320080179.7U CN203100919U (en) 2013-02-21 2013-02-21 Mercury-free clinical thermometer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203100919U true CN203100919U (en) 2013-07-31

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103134603A (en) * 2013-02-21 2013-06-05 徐学海 Mercury-free clinical thermometer and production method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103134603A (en) * 2013-02-21 2013-06-05 徐学海 Mercury-free clinical thermometer and production method thereof
CN103134603B (en) * 2013-02-21 2015-06-24 徐学海 Mercury-free clinical thermometer and production method thereof

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 224005 No.36 Yandu West Road, Yandu District, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province (b)

Co-patentee after: Jiangsu Chenyu Medical Equipment Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: Xu Xuehai

Address before: 224000, Salt Lake dormitory, Ting Ting District, Jiangsu, Yancheng City 68

Co-patentee before: JIANGSU YUYUE MEDICAL INSTRUMENT CO.,LTD.

Patentee before: Xu Xuehai

CP03 Change of name, title or address
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20130731

CX01 Expiry of patent term