Slit Natural Heat Convection intelligent LED aquatic animals lamp
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of LED aquatic animals lamp, and especially a kind of slit Natural Heat Convection intelligent LED aquatic animals lamp belongs to the technical field of LED aquatic animals lamp.
Background technology
Along with improving constantly of people's living standard, and people are to the continuous pursuit of quality of the life, and the demand of aquarium is increasing, because the limitation of room light photograph, aquarium all will be equipped with lighting, with the illumination demand that satisfies Shui nationality biology and people's ornamental demand.Aquatic animals lamp light source relatively more commonly used at present has: fluorescent lamp, Metal halogen lamp, mercury vapor lamp, electricity-saving lamp etc.1), these light sources belong to the floodlight source there is following defective in these conventional light source:, the one-way of light emission direction and aquarium illumination does not match, and need do other luminous intensity distribution design, has the luminous intensity distribution loss, can not effectively utilize light source luminescent.2), the luminescent spectrum of these light sources and the selectivity absorption spectrum of aquatic animals and plants do not match, specific aim is relatively poor, effective luminous flux is lower, waste is serious.3), light source life is shorter, needs irregularly to change light source.4), contain harmful element, as mercury lamp etc., not enough environmental protection.5), contain harmful light such as ultraviolet ray, be unfavorable for that aquatic animals and plants grows.
There is producer to adopt present more advanced LED lighting engineering to develop series of LED Shui nationality illuminating product between above deficiency.Made full use of LED, energy-conservation, efficient, the characteristics of environmental protection unharmful substance have satisfied the demand that the Shui nationality are thrown light on.But some deficiency still: though LED is a cold light source, because it has heat accumulation and LED itself to heat sensitivity relatively in luminescence process, needing efficiently, radiator structure supports.The not enough life-span that influences LED light fixture itself of most at present LED light fixtures or heat radiation, otherwise radiator structure is relatively heavier, is difficult to satisfy Shui nationality player for the compact demand attractive in appearance of aquation lamp.Also there is producer to adopt the active heat removal mode that adds fan,,, also had a strong impact on the life-span of LED light fixture still owing to the life-span and the integrity problem of fan in the hope of having reached small and exquisite purpose.Mostly existing in addition aquatic animals lamp is it is designed as light fixture, and not having with due regard to, the demand of the physiological habit demand of Shui nationality biology, particularly Shui nationality animals and plants luminous environment simulation aspect under field conditions (factors) is short of to some extent.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of slit Natural Heat Convection intelligent LED aquatic animals lamp, its compact conformation, volume is little, and the radiating efficiency height is compact, reduce use cost, improve the vegeto-animal adaptability of the Shui nationality, safe and reliable.
According to the technical scheme that the utility model provides, described slit Natural Heat Convection intelligent LED aquatic animals lamp comprises support and the lamp body that is connected with described support; Comprise some employing LED alight bars in the described lamp body, and have narrow slit between the interior adjacent lamp bar of lamp body.
The two ends of lamp bar are provided with first end cap and second end cap respectively in the described lamp body, and the lamp bar in the lamp body is installed on the described support by first end cap and second end cap.
Described lamp bar comprises the package cooling housing and is positioned at the LED luminescence unit of described package cooling housing, and described LED luminescence unit comprises heat-radiating substrate and some LED lamp pearls that is installed on the described heat-radiating substrate, and heat-radiating substrate is close to the inwall of package cooling housing.
Be provided with the transparent light guide plate in the described package cooling housing, described transparent light guide plate is corresponding with the light-emitting area of LED lamp pearl in the LED luminescence unit.
Be provided with the LGP mounting groove that distributes along the package cooling shell length in the described package cooling housing, the transparent light guide plate is installed in the package cooling housing by the LGP mounting groove.
Be provided with the substrate mounting groove that distributes along the package cooling shell length in the described package cooling housing, heat-radiating substrate is installed in the package cooling housing by the substrate mounting groove.
The outer wall of described package cooling housing is provided with some radiating fins, forms the heat radiation groove between adjacent radiating fin.
Described lamp body also comprises the light emitting control module that is used to control lamp bar luminance, and described light emitting control module is electrically connected with electric power connection line and lamp bar, and described light emitting control module can make the luminance of lamp bar and the luminous environment of natural conditions adapt to.
Described light emitting control module comprises controller, and the output of described controller is connected with display screen, and the input of controller is connected with input module and real-time clock, and controller is connected with the lamp bar by metal-oxide-semiconductor, to regulate the luminosity and the time of lamp bar.
The material of described package cooling housing and heat-radiating substrate all adopts aluminium to make.
Advantage of the present utility model: the LED lamp pearl by lamp bar in the lamp body carries out luminous, utilize package cooling housing and heat-radiating substrate that the heat of LED lamp pearl work is dispelled the heat, the narrow slit of heat between the adjacent lamps bar forms convection current, improve radiating efficiency, compare integrated heatsink, volume is little, good looking appearance; Compare the active radiator structure that adds fan, no easily worn part has increased the reliability of using, and has reduced use cost; By the duty that the light emitting control module is regulated the lamp bar, satisfy the light demand of aquatic animals and plants, improve the vegeto-animal adaptability of the Shui nationality, safe and reliable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of the utility model lamp bar.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model lamp bar.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of A among Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the end view of the utility model lamp bar.
Fig. 6 is the structured flowchart of the utility model light emitting control module.
Description of reference numerals: 1-support, 2-first end cap, 3-lamp bar, 4-second end cap, 5-light emitting control module, the 6-electric power connection line, the 7-narrow slit, 8-package cooling housing, the 9-heat-radiating substrate, 10-transparent light guide plate, 11-LED lamp pearl, the 12-radiating fin, the 13-groove that dispels the heat, 14-LGP mounting groove, 15-substrate mounting groove, the 16-cavity, the 17-display screen, the 18-input module, the 19-real-time clock, the 20-controller, 21-first metal-oxide-semiconductor, 22-second metal-oxide-semiconductor, 23-first lamp group and the 24-second lamp group.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with concrete drawings and Examples.
As shown in Figure 1: in order to improve the radiating efficiency of existing LED aquatic animals lamp, the utility model comprises support 1 and the lamp body that is connected with described support 1; Comprise some employing LED alight bars 3 in the described lamp body, and have narrow slit 7 between the interior adjacent lamp bar 3 of lamp body.
Particularly, owing to have narrow slit 7 between the adjacent lamps bar 3 in the lamp body, can form cross-ventilation easily by narrow slit 7, promptly can be in narrow slit 7 so that hot-air rises, cold air sinks, form cross-ventilation, the heat efficiently radiates heat with can be to 3 work of lamp bar the time has increased the heat-sinking capability of lamp body greatly.The two ends of lamp bar 3 also are provided with first end cap 2 and second end cap 4, and the two ends of lamp bar 3 can be sealed by first end cap 2 and second end cap 4, and lamp bar 3 is installed on the support 1 by first end cap 2 and second end cap 4.The structure of support 1 but is not limited to the structure shown in the figure as shown in fig. 1, and support 1 plays the effect of fixed support lamp body, be convenient to whole aquatic animals lamp on aquarium installation or put, support 1 also can adopt hoisting structure.The structure that adopts five lamp bars 3 on the support 1 has been shown among Fig. 1, in the specific implementation, can be according to actual needs, also can form more than five lamp bars 3 on the support 1 or be less than the structure of five lamp bars 3, only need form narrow slit 7 between adjacent lamp bar 3 and get final product, the width of narrow slit 7 can be regulated according to the quantity of lamp bar 3.
As Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 5: as described in lamp bar 3 comprise package cooling housing 8 and be positioned at as described in LED luminescence unit, the transparent light guide plate 10 of package cooling housing 8, described LED luminescence unit comprises heat-radiating substrate 9 and some LED lamp pearls 11 that is installed on the described heat-radiating substrate 9, and heat-radiating substrate 9 is close to the inwall of package cooling housing 8.
Wherein, package cooling housing 8 and heat-radiating substrate 9 all adopt aluminum to make, and LED lamp pearl 11 is uniformly distributed on the heat-radiating substrate 9.Equally distributed LED lamp pearl 11 is set on heat-radiating substrate 9 can guarantees to form the luminous uniformity of lamp bar 3 on the one hand, guaranteed the uniformity of heat distribution on the other hand, can not cause lamp bar 3 interior certain any heat accumulation.Heat-radiating substrate 9 is close to the inwall of package cooling housing 8, the timely and effective heat loss through conduction of heat that can LED lamp pearl 11 produces by heat-radiating substrate 9 and package cooling housing 8.The outer wall of package cooling housing 8 is provided with the radiating fin 12 of some dense distribution, after on the outer wall of package cooling housing 8 radiating fin 12 being set, form heat radiation groove 13 between the adjacent radiating fin 12, the structure by radiating fin 12 and heat radiation groove 13 can increase area of dissipation.
Be provided with transparent light guide plate 10 in described package cooling housing 8, the light-emitting area of LED lamp pearl 11 is corresponding in described transparent light guide plate 10 and the LED luminescence unit, can further make the uniformity that lamp bar 3 is luminous by transparent light guide plate 10.Be provided with substrate mounting groove 15 and LGP mounting groove 14 in the package cooling housing 8, described substrate mounting groove 15 and LGP mounting groove 14 are all along the distribution of lengths of package cooling housing 8, LGP mounting groove 14 is parallel distribution with substrate mounting groove 15 in package cooling housing 8, LGP mounting groove 14 is rectangular, and substrate mounting groove 15 is circular-arc.Heat-radiating substrate 9 can from an end end of package cooling housing 8 set with substrate mounting groove 15 in, realize heat-radiating substrate 9 and LED lamp pearl 11 are installed in the package cooling housing 8; Transparent light guide plate 10 is installed in the package cooling housing 8 by LGP mounting groove 14.The further mixed light of light that transparent light guide plate 10 can make LED lamp pearl 11 send makes bright dipping more even, also can avoid LED lamp pearl 11 to be exposed to outward in addition and be splashed by water.
As shown in Figure 6: for can be when utilizing aquatic animals lamp, the environment of aquatic animals and plants is near natural environment in the aquarium, the utility model lamp body also comprises the light emitting control module 5 that is used to control lamp bar 3 luminances, described light emitting control module 5 is electrically connected with electric power connection line 6 and lamp bar 3, and described light emitting control module 5 can make the luminance of lamp bar 3 and the luminous environment of natural conditions adapt to.Be among the utility model embodiment, light emitting control module 5 is regulated luminosity and the fluorescent lifetime between the lamp bars 3, makes the luminosity of lamp bar 3 in the lamp body and fluorescent lifetime change near the brightness of natural environment.
Particularly, described light emitting control module 5 comprises controller 20, and the output of described controller 20 is connected with display screen 17, and the input of controller 20 is connected with input module 18 and real-time clock 19, controller 20 is connected with lamp bar 3 by metal-oxide-semiconductor, to regulate the luminosity and the time of lamp bar 3.Display screen 17 is used to show the necessary information of operation, as the time, lamplight brightness etc., input module 18 comprises button or touch-screen etc., be used to regulate relevant parameter, real-time clock 19 is used for to the relevant temporal information of controller 20 inputs, and as the foundation of regulating lamp bar 3 duties, controller 20 can adopt single-chip microcomputer or other little process chip commonly used.Controller 20 is regulated the electric current of being connected of lamp bar 3 and power supply and work by metal-oxide-semiconductor.Can as required the LED lamp pearl 11 in the lamp body be divided into some groups, to form the parallel connection that needs or to be connected in series.
During the utility model is implemented, the lamp pearl 11 in the lamp body is divided into the first lamp group 23 and the second lamp group, 24, the first lamp groups 23 are connected with the output of controller 20 by first metal-oxide-semiconductor 21, the second lamp group 24 is passed through second metal-oxide-semiconductor 22 and is connected with the output of controller 20.Controller 20 is according to the temporal information of real-time clock 19, regulate the duty of the first lamp group 23 and the second lamp group 24, it is gradually dark to realize that light gets brighter, the situation of simulation sunrise sunset, to give approaching as far as possible real natural environment of aquatic animals and plants simulation in the aquarium, make aquatic animals and plants better survival and growth.In the specific implementation, the LED lamp pearl 11 in the lamp body can be divided into the lamp group quantity of needs, to carry out required adjusting control.
The utility model is undertaken luminous by the LED lamp pearl 11 of lamp bar 3 in the lamp body, utilize package cooling housing 8 and heat-radiating substrate 9 that the heat of LED lamp pearl 11 work is dispelled the heat, the narrow slit 7 of heat between adjacent lamps bar 3 forms convection current, improve radiating efficiency, compare integrated heatsink, volume is little,, good looking appearance; Compare the active radiator structure that adds fan, no easily worn part has increased the reliability of using, and has reduced use cost; By the duty that light emitting control module 5 is regulated lamp bar 3, satisfy the light demand of aquatic animals and plants, improve the vegeto-animal adaptability of the Shui nationality, safe and reliable.